Vehicle-mounted drilling and coring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of road detection, in particular to a vehicle-mounted drilling and coring device which comprises a carrier, a bearing platform is arranged on the carrier, a coring structure is arranged at the upper end of the bearing platform in a sliding mode, an extension frame is hinged to one end of the bearing platform, and the extension frame has a folding posture perpendicular to the bearing platform. The drilling and coring machine further comprises an unfolding posture in which the drilling and coring machine and the bearing platform are coplanar, a walking system is arranged at the bottom of the coring structure, a guide rail matched with the walking system is arranged on the extending frame and the bearing platform, and the guide rail can be used for limiting the walking line of the coring structure. After the extension frame is unfolded, the coring structure moves on the extension frame, so that the coring structure can be directly located above the to-be-operated position and starts coring operation, and the efficiency of coring operation is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road inspection, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted core drilling device. Background Technology

[0002] In pavement structure design, each structural layer plays a crucial role in the overall pavement stability. According to relevant statistics, many roads currently exhibit widespread damage such as potholes and cracks before reaching their designed service life. These damages mostly stem from insufficient thickness of the pavement structural layers or other structural defects, leading to a significant decrease in the pavement's load-bearing capacity. Furthermore, the appearance of these damages substantially increases subsequent maintenance and repair costs, resulting in resource waste and reduced traffic efficiency.

[0003] To effectively prevent the occurrence of the aforementioned defects and reduce unnecessary maintenance costs, standardized testing and evaluation of the construction quality of pavement structural layers are urgently needed in road engineering. Among existing technologies, core drilling is a widely used traditional testing method. This method involves drilling and analyzing pavement core samples to directly determine whether the thickness of each structural layer meets the specifications and whether there are hidden dangers such as voids or inclusions in the structural layers. Core drilling is typically performed using a concrete core drilling machine, which mainly consists of the drilling rig itself (driven by diesel or gasoline) and a core barrel.

[0004] However, most of the core drilling machines currently used by road inspection units are commercially available complete machines. These machines are bulky and large in size. In actual inspection operations, they are inconvenient to transport, or even after being transported by vehicle, they still need to be manually carried to the designated location, which reduces the efficiency of core drilling operations. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, where most of the core drilling machines used by road inspection units are commercially available complete machines. These machines are bulky and large in size, making them inconvenient to transport during actual inspection operations. Furthermore, even after being transported by vehicle, they still require manual handling to reach the designated location, thus reducing the efficiency of core drilling operations. This invention provides a vehicle-mounted core drilling device.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted drilling and coring device, including a carrier, a carrying platform on the carrier, a coring structure slidably disposed on the upper end of the carrying platform, an extension frame hinged to one end of the carrying platform, the extension frame including a folded posture perpendicular to the carrying platform, and an unfolded posture coplanar with the carrying platform.

[0007] The core-taking structure is equipped with a walking system at its bottom, and the extension frame and the supporting platform are equipped with guide rails that cooperate with the walking system. The guide rails can be used to limit the walking path of the core-taking structure.

[0008] This invention provides a vehicle-mounted core drilling device. By installing a carrying platform and an extension frame hinged to the carrying platform on a vehicle, the extension frame can be extended and folded relative to the carrying platform. A core-taking structure is mounted on the carrying platform, and a walking system is located below the core-taking structure. Guide rails that cooperate with the walking system are provided on both the carrying platform and the extension frame, allowing the core-taking structure to move along the guide rails on the carrying platform and the extension frame. This enables the core-taking structure to quickly extend and retract from the vehicle body to the detection point according to operational needs, significantly improving equipment deployment efficiency, reducing manual handling, and lowering workload. Compared to traditional core drilling machines that require manual handling, this invention allows the core-taking structure to move directly above the work position after the extension frame is extended, thus improving the efficiency of core drilling operations.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the bearing platform is fixedly connected to the carrier, and the bearing platform is provided with first hydraulic cylinders on both sides, with one end of the first hydraulic cylinder hinged to the bearing platform and the other end hinged to the extension frame.

[0010] The extension frame's unfolding and folding are achieved through the extension and retraction of the first hydraulic cylinder, enabling active control of its posture. When the first hydraulic cylinder extends, it pushes the extension frame to flip outward from its folded state, ultimately achieving an unfolded posture coplanar with the support platform. When the first hydraulic cylinder retracts, it drives the extension frame to fold back to the side of the support platform, completing the switch to the equipment's stowage state. This structural design simplifies the manual deployment process and improves the deployment efficiency and operational safety of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the extension frame is provided with a telescopic foot at the end away from the support platform, the telescopic foot is arranged perpendicular to the extension frame, and the end of the telescopic foot away from the extension frame is provided with a roller.

[0012] When the extension frame is deployed, it contacts the ground through telescopic feet, which provides support for the extension frame and improves its structural strength. The rollers allow for fine-tuning of the core structure by activating the carrier if there is a deviation between the core structure and the working position.

[0013] Preferably, the core extraction structure includes a support frame, the bottom of which is connected to the walking system, and a vertical lifting channel is provided in the middle of the support frame. A lifting platform is provided in the lifting channel, and the lifting platform can move up and down within the lifting channel.

[0014] The lifting platform is equipped with a core drilling machine.

[0015] The structural stability of the coring device is ensured by setting up a support frame, and a lifting channel is set in the middle of the support frame. A lifting platform is also set in the lifting channel so that the lifting platform can move along the lifting channel. The lifting platform is equipped with a core drilling machine. After the coring structure reaches the working position, the core drilling machine can be lowered by the lifting platform so that it can be closer to the ground at the working position.

[0016] Preferably, the supporting frame is provided with a fixed beam, and a second hydraulic cylinder is provided below the fixed beam. One end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the fixed beam, and the other end is connected to the lifting platform.

[0017] Preferably, the lifting platform is also symmetrically provided with a plurality of sliding columns, and the lifting platform is connected to the side wall of the lifting channel through the sliding columns.

[0018] Preferably, the sliding column includes a guide cylinder, the outer wall of which is connected to the side wall of the lifting channel. The sliding column also includes a third hydraulic cylinder, one end of which is connected to the top of the lifting platform and the other end of which passes through the guide cylinder.

[0019] The sliding column, consisting of several guide tubes and a third hydraulic cylinder, guides the third hydraulic cylinder during the movement of the lifting platform. This reduces the displacement caused by vibration during the movement of the lifting platform and improves the stability of the structure.

[0020] Preferably, the core drilling machine includes a drill bit, and the lifting platform is provided with a vertical through hole, which allows the drill bit to pass through the lifting platform.

[0021] Preferably, the vehicle-mounted core drilling device further includes a control device, which includes a generator connected to both the core drilling machine and the walking system.

[0022] Preferably, the control device further includes an oil supply device, which is connected to the generator via an oil supply pipe, and the oil supply device is also connected to an operating console.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0024] 1. This utility model provides a vehicle-mounted core drilling device. By installing a carrying platform and an extension frame hinged to the carrying platform on a vehicle, the extension frame can be unfolded and folded relative to the carrying platform. A core-taking structure is set on the carrying platform, and a walking system is provided below the core-taking structure. Both the carrying platform and the extension frame are equipped with guide rails that cooperate with the walking system, so that the core-taking structure can move along the guide rails on the carrying platform and the extension frame. It can quickly extend and retract the core-taking structure from the vehicle body to the detection point according to the operation requirements, which significantly improves the equipment deployment efficiency, reduces manual handling, and reduces the labor intensity. Compared with the traditional method of manually moving the core drilling machine, this utility model allows the core-taking structure to move on the extension frame after it is unfolded, so that the core-taking structure can be directly positioned above the working position and start the core-taking operation, which improves the efficiency of the core-taking operation. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the unfolded extension frame of the vehicle-mounted core drilling device of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the folding extension frame of the vehicle-mounted core drilling device of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the support platform and the extension frame of the vehicle-mounted core drilling device of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 In this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the core extraction structure and the control device of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the core-taking structure of this utility model without a core-taking machine.

[0031] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1-Carrier; 2-Bearing platform; 3-Coring structure; 31-Traveling system; 32-Bearing frame; 321-Lifting channel; 322-Fixed beam; 323-Second hydraulic cylinder; 33-Lifting platform; 331-Sliding column; 3311-Guide cylinder; 3312-Third hydraulic cylinder; 332-Through hole; 34-Coring machine; 341-Drilling tool; 4-Extension frame; 41-Telescopic foot; 42-Roller; 5-Guide rail; 6-First hydraulic cylinder; 7-Control device; 71-Generator; 72-Oil supply device; 73-Operating table. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. However, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention to the following embodiments; all technologies implemented based on the content of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0033] Unless otherwise specified, the use of terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "center," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships in the description of specific embodiments of this utility model is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product / equipment / device is typically placed during use. These terms are merely for the purpose of facilitating the description of the utility model solution or simplifying the description in specific embodiments, enabling those skilled in the art to quickly understand the solution, and do not indicate or imply that a specific device / component / element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific positional relationship. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," "suspended," and "parallel" does not imply that the corresponding device / component / element must be absolutely horizontal, vertical, suspended, or parallel, but rather that it can be slightly tilted or have a deviation. For example, "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," not that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. Alternatively, it can be simplified to mean that the corresponding device / component / element, when set in a "horizontal," "vertical," "suspended," or "parallel" direction, can have an error / deviation of ±10% relative to the corresponding direction, more preferably within ±8%, more preferably within ±6%, more preferably within ±5%, and more preferably within ±4%. As long as the corresponding device / component / element is within the error / deviation range, it can still achieve its function in the present invention.

[0035] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first," "second," and "third" in terminology is merely for distinguishing descriptions of identical or similar components and should not be interpreted as emphasizing or implying the relative importance of a particular component.

[0036] Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "several", "multiple", and "several" represent at least two. The number can be any number, such as two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, or nine, and can even exceed nine.

[0037] Furthermore, in the description of the technical solution of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified / limited / restricted, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," "link," "equipped with," "laid out," and "arranged" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to common connection methods in the art, such as welding, riveting, bolting, and threaded connections. Such connections can be mechanical, electrical, or communication connections; they can be direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components.

[0038] Example 1

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The illustrated vehicle-mounted core drilling device includes a vehicle 1 for movement, on which a support platform 2 is fixedly connected. A core drilling structure 3 is slidably mounted on the support platform 2. An extension frame 4 is hinged to one end of the support platform 2. First hydraulic cylinders 6 are located on both sides of the support platform 2. One end of the first hydraulic cylinder 6 is hinged to the support platform 2, and the other end is hinged to the extension frame 4. The extension and retraction of the first hydraulic cylinder 6 realizes the unfolding and folding of the extension frame 4, achieving active control of the posture of the extension frame 4. When the first hydraulic cylinder 6 extends, it pushes the extension frame 4 to flip outward from the folded state and finally achieve an unfolded posture coplanar with the support platform 2. When the first hydraulic cylinder 6 retracts, it drives the extension frame 4 to fold back to the side of the support platform 2, completing the switching of the device's storage state. The structural design simplifies the manual deployment process and improves the deployment efficiency and operational safety of the device. Both the support platform 2 and the extension frame 4 are equipped with guide rails 5. The bottom of the core extraction structure 3 is equipped with a walking system 31 that cooperates with the guide rails 5. The guide rails 5 can be used to limit the walking path of the core extraction structure 3.

[0040] Furthermore, the main body of the walking system 31 is a gear, and the guide rail 5 is provided with a rack that meshes with the gear.

[0041] In one or more embodiments, the end of the extension frame 4 furthest from the support platform 2 is provided with a telescopic foot 41, which is perpendicular to the extension frame 4. The end of the telescopic foot 41 furthest from the extension frame 4 is provided with a roller 42. When the extension frame 4 is extended, it contacts the ground through the telescopic foot 41, providing support and improving the structural strength of the extension frame 4. The roller 42 allows for fine-tuning of the core-taking structure 3 by activating the carrier 1 when there is a deviation between the core-taking structure 3 and the working position. Figure 3 As shown.

[0042] In one or more embodiments, the core sampling structure 3 includes a support frame 32, the bottom of which is connected to the walking system 31. A vertical lifting channel 321 is provided in the middle of the support frame 32, and a lifting platform 33 is provided in the lifting channel 321. The lifting platform 33 can move up and down within the lifting channel 321. A core drilling machine 34 is mounted on the lifting platform 33. The support frame 32 ensures the structural stability of the core sampling structure 3. The lifting channel 321 in the middle of the support frame 32 and the lifting platform 33 in the lifting channel 321 allow the lifting platform 33 to move along the lifting channel 321. The core drilling machine 34 is mounted on the lifting platform 33, so that after the core sampling structure 3 reaches the working position, the core drilling machine 34 can be lowered by the lifting platform 33 to be closer to the ground at the working position.

[0043] In one or more embodiments, a fixed beam 322 is provided on the supporting frame 32, and a second hydraulic cylinder 323 is provided below the fixed beam 322. One end of the second hydraulic cylinder 323 is connected to the fixed beam 322 and the other end is connected to the lifting platform 33.

[0044] The fixed beam 322 includes a vertical rod and a horizontal rod. One end of the vertical rod is connected to the load-bearing frame 32, and the other end of the vertical rod is connected to the horizontal rod. The lower part of the horizontal rod is connected to the second hydraulic cylinder 323. Figure 5 As shown.

[0045] In one or more embodiments, a plurality of sliding columns 331 are symmetrically arranged on the lifting platform 33, and the lifting platform 33 is connected to the side wall of the lifting channel 321 through the sliding columns 331.

[0046] Furthermore, the sliding column 331 includes a guide cylinder 3311, the outer wall of which is connected to the side wall of the lifting channel 321. The sliding column 331 also includes a third hydraulic cylinder 3312, one end of which is connected to the top of the lifting platform 33, and the other end passes through the guide cylinder 3311. Through the sliding column 331 formed by several guide cylinders and the third hydraulic cylinder 3312, the third hydraulic cylinder 3312 is guided by the guide cylinder 3311 during the movement of the lifting platform 33, reducing the displacement caused by vibration during movement of the lifting platform 33 and improving the stability of the structure. Figure 5 As shown.

[0047] In one or more embodiments, the core drilling machine 34 includes a drill bit 341, and a vertical through hole 332 is provided on the lifting platform 33, the through hole 332 allowing the drill bit 341 to pass through the lifting platform 33, such as... Figure 6 As shown.

[0048] In one or more embodiments, the vehicle-mounted core drilling device further includes a control device 7, which includes a generator 71, and the generator 71 is connected to the core drilling machine 34 and the walking system 31 respectively.

[0049] Furthermore, the control device 7 also includes an oil supply device 72, which is connected to the generator 71 via an oil supply pipe. The oil supply device 72 is also connected to an operating panel 73, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown;

[0050] Optionally, the walking system 31 includes a gear and a drive motor connected to the gear. The drive motor is connected to a generator 71 and powered by the generator 71, thereby driving the gear to rotate, and further causing the gear to mesh with the rack on the guide rail 5 to move.

[0051] Optionally, the oil supply device 72 is an oil cylinder and an oil pump, and the operator controls the oil pump to pump oil to the generator 71 through the control panel 73;

[0052] Optionally, generator 71 is a diesel generator;

[0053] Optionally, the telescopic foot 41 may be a hydraulic cylinder.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted core drilling device, characterized in that, Includes a carrier (1), on which a carrying platform (2) is provided, and a core-taking structure (3) is slidably provided on the upper end of the carrying platform (2). One end of the carrying platform (2) is hinged to an extension frame (4). The extension frame (4) includes a folded posture that is perpendicular to the carrying platform (2) and an unfolded posture that is coplanar with the carrying platform (2). The core extraction structure (3) is provided with a walking system (31) at the bottom. The extension frame (4) and the bearing platform (2) are provided with guide rails (5) that cooperate with the walking system (31). The guide rails (5) can be used to limit the walking path of the core extraction structure (3).

2. The vehicle-mounted core drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the bearing platform (2) is fixedly connected to the carrier (1). The bearing platform (2) is provided with first hydraulic cylinders (6) on both sides. One end of the first hydraulic cylinder (6) is hinged to the bearing platform (2) and the other end is hinged to the extension frame (4).

3. The vehicle-mounted core drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The extension frame (4) is provided with a telescopic foot (41) at one end away from the bearing platform (2). The telescopic foot (41) is perpendicular to the extension frame (4). The telescopic foot (41) is provided with a roller (42) at one end away from the extension frame (4).

4. The vehicle-mounted core drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The core extraction structure (3) includes a support frame (32), the bottom of which is connected to the walking system (31). A vertical lifting channel (321) is provided in the middle of the support frame (32), and a lifting platform (33) is provided in the lifting channel (321). The lifting platform (33) can move up and down in the lifting channel (321). The lifting platform (33) is equipped with a core drilling machine (34).

5. The vehicle-mounted core drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The load-bearing frame (32) is provided with a fixed beam (322), and a second hydraulic cylinder (323) is provided below the fixed beam (322). One end of the second hydraulic cylinder (323) is connected to the fixed beam (322), and the other end is connected to the lifting platform (33).

6. The vehicle-mounted core drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting platform (33) is also symmetrically provided with several sliding columns (331), and the lifting platform (33) is connected to the side wall of the lifting channel (321) through the sliding columns (331).

7. A vehicle-mounted core drilling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sliding column (331) includes a guide cylinder (3311), the outer wall of which is connected to the side wall of the lifting channel (321). The sliding column also includes a third hydraulic cylinder (3312), one end of which is connected to the top of the lifting platform (33) and the other end passes through the guide cylinder (3311).

8. A vehicle-mounted core drilling device according to any one of claims 4-7, characterized in that, The core drilling machine (34) includes a drill bit (341), and the lifting platform (33) is provided with a vertical through hole (332), which allows the drill bit (341) to pass through the lifting platform (33).

9. A vehicle-mounted core drilling device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The vehicle-mounted core drilling device also includes a control device (7), which includes a generator (71) connected to the core drilling machine (34) and the walking system (31).

10. A vehicle-mounted core drilling device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The control device (7) also includes an oil supply device (72), which is connected to the generator (71) via an oil supply pipe. The oil supply device (72) is also connected to an operating console (73).

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