Heat conduction assembly, drying module and intelligent closestool

Abstract

The heat conduction assembly comprises a plurality of metal sheets and a plurality of metal nets, the middles of the metal sheets are hollowed to form hollow areas, the metal sheets and the metal nets are alternately arranged in a laminated mode, the hollow areas of all the metal sheets are communicated to form a channel for airflow to pass through, and the metal nets cover the hollow areas. According to the utility model, the metal sheets are designed into the hollow structures, the hollow areas are convenient for air to pass through, the plurality of metal sheets and the plurality of metal nets are alternately stacked together, when flowing air passes through the hollow areas, the air passes through the metal nets layer by layer, and heat is conducted to the metal nets layer by layer; the metal nets transmit heat to the metal sheets clamped with the metal nets together, the contact area between the heat conduction assembly and air is increased through the enough number of metal nets, and then the heat exchange efficiency of flowing air is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat conduction device technology, and in particular to a heat conduction component, a drying module and a smart toilet. Background Technology

[0002] Air conditioning units, refrigerators, and air coolers commonly use heat-conducting devices such as copper pipes, capillary tubes, and heat-conducting fins to exchange heat with the air. Copper pipes and capillary tubes cool the air using refrigerant. Heat-conducting fins can connect to heat-generating components (for heat dissipation) or to cooling components (for cooling). However, existing heat-conducting components have insufficient contact surface with the air, resulting in low heat exchange efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to at least partially solve one of the aforementioned technical problems in the related art. To this end, the present invention proposes a heat-conducting component.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] This utility model also proposes a drying module having the above-mentioned heat-conducting components.

[0006] This utility model also proposes an intelligent toilet with the above-mentioned drying module.

[0007] A heat-conducting component according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a plurality of metal sheets and a plurality of metal meshes. The metal sheets are hollowed out in the middle to form a hollow region. The metal sheets and metal meshes are arranged in alternating layers. The hollow regions of all the metal sheets are connected to form a channel through which airflow can pass. The metal meshes cover the hollow regions.

[0008] The heat-conducting component according to the embodiments of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0009] This invention designs the metal sheets as a hollow structure, facilitating air passage. Several metal sheets and several metal meshes are alternately stacked together. When flowing air passes through the hollow area, it passes through layers of metal mesh, transferring heat to each layer. The metal meshes then transfer the heat to the metal sheets clamped together with them. The mesh structure provides a large surface area; by using a sufficient number of metal meshes, the contact area between the heat-conducting component and the air is increased, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency for flowing air. The number of metal meshes and the mesh size can be adjusted to meet the heat exchange requirements of different airflow rates.

[0010] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the metal sheet is a copper sheet, and the metal mesh is a copper mesh.

[0011] According to some embodiments of this utility model, it also includes bolts and nuts, wherein the metal sheet and the metal mesh are connected together by the bolts and are pressed and fixed by the cooperation of the nuts and bolts.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, all metal sheets are rectangular and have the same shape and size, and the four sidewalls of each metal sheet are flush with the four sidewalls of the adjacent metal sheet.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a cooling component is also included, which is in thermal conductive contact with the sidewall of the metal sheet.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cooling component is a semiconductor refrigeration chip, and the sidewall of the metal sheet is in contact with the cold end face or the hot end face of the semiconductor refrigeration chip.

[0015] According to some embodiments of this utility model, there are four bolts and four nuts, and each metal piece has a through hole near one of the four right angles, with the four bolts passing through the through holes one-to-one.

[0016] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the area on the metal sheet other than the hollow area is a heat-conducting area, and the ratio of the area of ​​the hollow area to the area of ​​the heat-conducting area is (1-2.5):1.

[0017] The drying module according to a second aspect of the present invention includes the heat-conducting component.

[0018] The smart toilet according to a third aspect embodiment of the present invention includes the drying module.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat-conducting component of this utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals: metal sheet 100, hollow area 110, side wall 120, through hole 130, metal mesh 200, bolt 300, nut 400. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 A heat-conducting component includes several metal sheets 100 and several metal meshes 200. The metal sheets 100 have hollowed-out central areas forming hollow regions 110. The metal sheets 100 and metal meshes 200 are arranged in alternating layers. The hollow regions 110 of all the metal sheets 100 are connected to form channels through which airflow can pass. The metal meshes 200 cover the hollow regions 110.

[0025] This invention designs the metal sheet 100 as a hollow structure, with the hollow region 110 facilitating air passage. Several metal sheets 100 and several metal meshes 200 are alternately stacked together. When flowing air passes through the hollow region 110, it passes through layers of metal meshes 200, transferring heat to each layer. The metal meshes 200 then transfer the heat to the metal sheets 100 clamped together with them. By using a sufficient number of metal meshes 200, the contact area between the heat-conducting component and the air is increased, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency for the flowing air. The number and mesh size of the metal meshes 200 can be adjusted to meet the heat exchange requirements of different airflow rates.

[0026] In some embodiments of this invention, the metal sheet 100 is a copper sheet, and the metal mesh 200 is a copper mesh. Copper is a metal with excellent thermal conductivity. The copper sheet and copper mesh serve as the main carriers of heat transfer, and copper's high thermal conductivity can quickly diffuse the heat from the air inside the heat-conducting component to the outside.

[0027] In some embodiments of this utility model, bolts 300 and nuts 400 are also included. The metal sheet 100 and the metal mesh 200 are connected together by bolts 300 and tightened and fixed by the engagement of nuts 400 and bolts 300. When the metal sheet 100 and the metal mesh 200 are stacked alternately, the bolts 300 penetrate all layers. The axial pressure generated after the nuts 400 are tightened ensures that each layer fits tightly, preventing misalignment or separation between layers due to vibration, pressure difference, or external force caused by airflow, thus ensuring the continuity and stability of the airflow channel (hollow region 110). In addition, the connection between bolts 300 and nuts 400 is a detachable connection, which facilitates the adjustment of the number of metal sheets 100 and metal mesh 200 according to actual heat exchange requirements (such as increasing the number of layers to increase the heat exchange area) or the replacement of damaged single layers, without the need for complete scrapping of the entire component, thus improving flexibility and economy.

[0028] In some embodiments of this invention, all metal sheets 100 are rectangular and identical in shape and size, with the four sidewalls 120 of each metal sheet 100 flush with the four sidewalls 120 of adjacent metal sheets 100. During assembly, there is no need to adjust the position of each layer of metal sheets 100 individually (only the sidewalls 120 need to be aligned), significantly reducing assembly time, making it particularly suitable for scenarios requiring multi-layer stacking. The rectangular shape facilitates matching with external structures, and the flush sidewalls 120 design makes the overall component's outer contour regular, suitable for embedding in standardized equipment or for use with other components (such as refrigeration components).

[0029] In some embodiments of this utility model, a cooling component is also included, which makes thermal conductive contact with the sidewall 120 of the metal sheet 100. As mentioned above, the metal sheet 100 is rectangular and its sidewall 120 is flush. The regular shape facilitates the simultaneous contact of the cooling component with the sidewall 120 of all the metal sheets 100, avoiding poor contact caused by irregular structure and ensuring that each metal sheet 100 can exchange heat with the cooling component.

[0030] In some embodiments of this invention, the cooling component is a semiconductor refrigeration chip, and the sidewall 120 of the metal sheet 100 contacts the cold or hot end face of the semiconductor refrigeration chip. When the semiconductor refrigeration chip is energized, the cold end face actively absorbs heat from the contacting sidewall 120 of the metal sheet 100, and through carrier migration in the internal semiconductor material, transfers the heat to the hot end face and dissipates it outwards. As mentioned earlier, the metal sheet 100 is rectangular with flush sidewalls 120. This regular shape allows the sidewalls 120 of multiple metal sheets 100 to form a continuous, flat contact surface, perfectly matching the flat cold end face of the semiconductor refrigeration chip.

[0031] In some embodiments of this utility model, there are four bolts 300 and four nuts 400. Each metal sheet 100 has a through hole 130 near one of its four right angles, and the four bolts 300 are inserted one-to-one into each through hole 130. The four bolts 300 are distributed at the four right angles of the metal sheet 100, forming a symmetrical fastening structure. This ensures that each layer of metal sheet 100 and metal mesh 200 is evenly stressed under the clamping force of the bolts 300 and nuts 400. If fixed at only one or two points, the metal sheet 100 or metal mesh 200 may bend or warp due to uneven stress, affecting the interlayer contact area and thermal conductivity. Uniform clamping ensures a tight fit between the metal sheet 100 and metal mesh 200, reducing the thermal resistance at the contact interface and making heat conduction between the metal mesh 200 and metal sheet 100 more efficient.

[0032] In some embodiments of this utility model, the area on the metal sheet 100 other than the hollow region 110 is the heat-conducting region, and the ratio of the area of ​​the hollow region 110 to the area of ​​the heat-conducting region is (1-2.5):1. The proportion of the hollow region 110 needs to be moderate. If the proportion is too large, the distance from the center of the hollow region 110 to the surrounding heat-conducting regions will be too far, resulting in low heat exchange efficiency between the metal mesh 200 near the center and the metal sheet 100. If the proportion of the hollow region 110 is too small, the airflow channel will be too narrow. Under the same airflow velocity, the total amount of air exchanged per unit time will be reduced, resulting in low heat exchange efficiency. If the same amount of air is to pass through per unit time, the airflow velocity needs to be increased, but the airflow channel is narrow, the flow resistance increases, and noise or energy consumption may increase.

[0033] A drying module includes the aforementioned heat-conducting component. The heat-conducting component is disposed in the air duct of the drying module, one end of which is equipped with a fan and the other end is an air outlet. The heat-conducting component heats or cools the air in the air duct.

[0034] A smart toilet includes the aforementioned drying module.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A thermally conductive component, characterized in that, It includes several metal sheets (100) and several metal meshes (200), with hollow areas (110) formed by hollowing out the middle of the metal sheets (100), the metal sheets (100) and metal meshes (200) are arranged in alternating layers, and the hollow areas (110) of all the metal sheets (100) are connected to form a channel through which airflow can pass, and the metal meshes (200) cover the hollow areas (110).

2. The thermally conductive component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The metal sheet (100) is a copper sheet, and the metal mesh (200) is a copper mesh.

3. The thermally conductive component according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes bolts (300) and nuts (400), the metal sheet (100) and the metal mesh (200) are connected together by the bolts (300) and are pressed and fixed by the cooperation of the nuts (400) and the bolts (300).

4. The thermally conductive component according to claim 3, characterized in that, All metal sheets (100) are rectangular and have the same shape and size. The four sidewalls (120) of each metal sheet (100) are flush with the four sidewalls (120) of the adjacent metal sheet (100).

5. The thermally conductive component according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a cooling component that is in thermal contact with the sidewall (120) of the metal sheet (100).

6. The thermally conductive component according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cooling component is a semiconductor cooling chip, and the sidewall (120) of the metal sheet (100) is in contact with the cold end face or the hot end face of the semiconductor cooling chip.

7. The thermally conductive component according to claim 4, characterized in that, There are four bolts (300) and four nuts (400). Each metal piece (100) has a through hole (130) near one of its four right angles. The four bolts (300) are inserted one-to-one through the through holes (130).

8. The thermally conductive component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The area on the metal sheet (100) other than the hollow region (110) is a heat-conducting region, and the ratio of the area of ​​the hollow region (110) to the area of ​​the heat-conducting region is "1~2.5":

1.

9. A drying module, characterized in that, Includes the thermally conductive component as described in any one of claims 1-8.

10. A smart toilet, characterized in that, Includes the drying module as described in claim 9.

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