Portable water quality analysis device for hydraulic engineering
By introducing a graduated rotating mechanism and an automated detection head into a portable water quality analysis device, the problem of low efficiency in manual detection in existing devices has been solved, enabling automated continuous detection of multiple test tubes and improving detection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU SHENGHAI CONSTR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing portable water quality analysis devices for water conservancy projects require staff to manually test the water quality in multiple test tubes sequentially, resulting in low testing efficiency and a low degree of automation, which cannot meet the demand for efficient testing.
A portable water quality analysis device including a graduated rotation mechanism and a detection head was designed. The device uses a drive motor to rotate the test tubes intermittently and utilizes a telescopic cylinder and a biaxial cylinder to automate the rotation and entry/exit of the detection head into the test tubes, enabling continuous testing of multiple test tubes.
It improves the efficiency of water quality testing, enables automated testing of multiple test tubes, and meets the demand for high-efficiency testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224247712U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, specifically a portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects. Background Technology
[0002] Water conservancy projects are engineering projects constructed to control and regulate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the goals of mitigating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water engineering projects. Water is a precious resource essential for human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by constructing water conservancy projects can water flow be controlled, floods prevented, and water volume regulated and distributed to meet the water needs of people's lives and production.
[0003] Portable water quality analysis devices are needed in water conservancy projects. Chinese utility model patent CN217060179U discloses a portable testing device for water conservancy projects. This portable testing device includes a testing box containing a testing instrument. The testing box has a pull-out groove inside, and a sliding plate is slidably connected between the two sides of the groove. A placement plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate, and each placement plate has holes for placing water samples. This utility model provides a portable testing device for water conservancy projects. By incorporating a pull-out placement plate in the testing box, it not only allows for the storage and carrying of samples not yet tested at the sampling site, eliminating the need for separate sample boxes and improving portability, but also facilitates the retrieval of samples at the sampling site. The simple operation and ease of use improve the efficiency of sample testing and further enhance the practicality of the device.
[0004] However, during the use of this utility model, the water quality needs to be manually tested in multiple test tubes in sequence, resulting in low water quality testing efficiency and low automation, which cannot meet the needs of production. Therefore, a portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects. It has the advantage of continuously testing the water quality in multiple test tubes, solving the problem that existing water quality analysis devices require staff to manually test the water quality in multiple test tubes sequentially, resulting in low water quality testing efficiency and low automation, which cannot meet the requirements for efficient testing results.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects, comprising a testing box and a protective cover hinged to the top of the testing box, wherein a test tube is provided inside the testing box, and a scaled rotation mechanism capable of driving the test tube to rotate intermittently is provided inside the testing box;
[0007] The indexing and rotating mechanism includes a mounting base rotatably connected inside the testing chamber. The bottom of the test tube extends into the interior of the mounting base. A drive motor is fixedly installed inside the testing chamber. A drive disk is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. A push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drive disk. An indexing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base. The indexing plate has a movable groove inside that matches the push rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the mounting base is internally fixedly connected to a rubber pad that abuts against the test tube, and the bottom of the indexing plate is rotatably connected to the testing box.
[0009] Furthermore, a snap-fit block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drive disk, and there are two push rods, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the snap-fit block.
[0010] Furthermore, positioning blocks extending into the interior of the testing box are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the mounting base, and annular grooves that match the positioning blocks are formed on the inner wall of the testing box.
[0011] Furthermore, a drive box is slidably connected inside the detection box, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the drive box, a movable rack is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder, a rotating rod extending to the top of the detection box is rotatably connected inside the drive box, and a gear that meshes with the movable rack is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, and a detection head is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate near the test tube.
[0013] Furthermore, a dual-axis cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the detection box, and the output end of the dual-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box.
[0014] Furthermore, the external rotatable connection of the testing box is a handle extending to the top of the protective cover, and both the testing box and the protective cover are fixedly installed with locking fasteners on their front sides.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The portable water quality analysis device used in this water conservancy project has a mounting base for easy positioning and installation of multiple test tubes. A drive motor drives a drive disc to rotate, which in turn drives a push rod to rotate. A movable groove allows the push rod to rotate a scale plate, thus achieving intermittent rotation of the test tubes. This facilitates continuous testing of the water quality in multiple test tubes and improves testing efficiency.
[0017] 2. The portable water quality analysis device used in this water conservancy project uses a telescopic cylinder to move a moving rack, which in turn drives a gear to rotate, thereby rotating the connecting plate and the detection head. A dual-axis cylinder allows the detection head to enter and exit the test tube, facilitating water quality testing. This solves the problem of existing water quality analysis devices requiring manual testing of multiple test tubes sequentially, resulting in low efficiency and low automation, failing to provide high-efficiency testing results. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the drive disc of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable rack of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Testing box; 2. Protective cover; 3. Test tube; 4. Mounting base; 5. Drive motor; 6. Drive disc; 7. Push rod; 8. Indexing plate; 9. Movable groove; 10. Snap-fit block; 11. Drive box; 12. Telescopic cylinder; 13. Moving rack; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Gear; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Testing head; 18. Dual-axis cylinder; 19. Handle; 20. Locking fastener. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 3This embodiment of a portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects includes a testing box 1 and a protective cover plate 2 hinged to the top of the testing box 1. The testing box 1 contains test tubes 3 and a dividing rotation mechanism that can drive the test tubes 3 to rotate intermittently. The dividing rotation mechanism includes a mounting base 4 rotatably connected to the inside of the testing box 1. The bottom of the test tubes 3 extends into the inside of the mounting base 4. A drive motor 5 is fixedly installed inside the testing box 1. A drive disk 6 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 5. A push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drive disk 6. A dividing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base 4. The dividing plate 8 has an active groove 9 that matches the push rod 7.
[0025] Specifically, the mounting base 4 has a rubber pad that abuts against the test tube 3, the bottom of the indexing plate 8 is rotatably connected to the test box 1, the upper surface of the drive plate 6 is fixedly connected to the snap-fit block 10, and there are two push rods 7, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the snap-fit block 10.
[0026] It should be noted that positioning blocks extending into the interior of the test chamber 1 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the mounting base 4. An annular groove adapted to the positioning block is opened on the inner wall of the test chamber 1. There are five test tubes 3, which are evenly distributed inside the mounting base 4.
[0027] It should be noted that a storage battery is fixedly installed inside the test box 1, and a controller is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the test box 1.
[0028] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, a drive box 11 is slidably connected inside the detection box 1. A telescopic cylinder 12 is fixedly installed inside the drive box 11. A movable rack 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 12. A rotating rod 14 extending to the top of the detection box 1 is rotatably connected inside the drive box 11. A gear 15 that meshes with the movable rack 13 is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod 14.
[0029] Specifically, a connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 14, and a detection head 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 16 near the test tube 3. A dual-axis cylinder 18 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the detection box 1, and the output end of the dual-axis cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box 11.
[0030] It should be noted that when the telescopic cylinder 12 drives the moving rack 13 to move, it can only rotate the rotating rod 14 by a maximum of 90°. When the rotating rod 14 rotates 90°, the detection head 17 is just above the test tube 3.
[0031] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2In this embodiment, the external rotatable connection of the detection box 1 is a handle 19 extending to the top of the protective cover 2, and both the front of the detection box 1 and the protective cover 2 are fixedly installed with locking fasteners 20.
[0032] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:
[0033] First, the staff places the device in a suitable position, then opens the protective cover 2. At this time, the staff pours the collected water into different test tubes 3, and then places the test tubes 3 on the mounting base 4. Then, the dual-axis cylinder 18 is activated to move the detection head 17 upward, while the telescopic cylinder 12 rotates the detection head 17 90°. At this time, the detection head 17 is directly above the test tube 3. Then, the dual-axis cylinder 18 moves the detection head 17 into the test tube 3 to conduct water quality testing. After the test is completed, the detection head 17 moves upward, and the drive motor 5 drives the mounting base 4 to rotate, so as to test the water quality in the next test tube 3.
[0034] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods, and any method that achieves the desired beneficial effect can be implemented. Furthermore, all electrical components in this embodiment are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional, known device such as a computer that performs control functions. Those skilled in the art can control the electrical components through simple programming, and the existing disclosed power connection technologies are common knowledge in the field. Therefore, this embodiment will not elaborate further on their specific structural composition and working principles.
[0035] It should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated herein are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects, comprising a testing box (1) and a protective cover (2) hinged to the top of the testing box (1), characterized in that: The inside of the testing box (1) is provided with test tubes (3), and the inside of the testing box (1) is provided with a scaled rotation mechanism that can drive the test tubes (3) to rotate intermittently; The indexing and rotating mechanism includes a mounting base (4) rotatably connected inside the test box (1), the bottom of the test tube (3) extending into the interior of the mounting base (4), a drive motor (5) fixedly installed inside the test box (1), a drive disk (6) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (5), a push rod (7) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drive disk (6), an indexing disk (8) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base (4), and an movable groove (9) adapted to the push rod (7) is opened inside the indexing disk (8).
2. The portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (4) has a rubber pad that abuts against the test tube (3) inside, and the bottom of the indexing plate (8) is rotatably connected to the detection box (1).
3. The portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the drive disk (6) is fixedly connected to a snap-fit block (10), and there are two push rods (7), which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the snap-fit block (10).
4. The portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (4) has positioning blocks that extend into the inside of the detection box (1) fixedly connected to both the left and right sides. The inner wall of the detection box (1) has an annular groove that matches the positioning blocks.
5. A portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection box (1) is slidably connected to a drive box (11). A telescopic cylinder (12) is fixedly installed inside the drive box (11). A movable rack (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder (12). A rotating rod (14) extending to the top of the detection box (1) is rotatably connected inside the drive box (11). A gear (15) meshing with the movable rack (13) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod (14).
6. A portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (14), and a detection head (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (16) near the test tube (3).
7. A portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dual-axis cylinder (18) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the detection box (1), and the output end of the dual-axis cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box (11).
8. A portable water quality analysis device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external rotatable connection of the test box (1) is a handle (19) extending to the top of the protective cover (2), and both the test box (1) and the protective cover (2) are fixedly installed with locking fasteners (20).