Electrode plate adjusting device
By combining a pull-out mechanism, a telescopic component, and a clamping mechanism, the problem of electrode plate deformation or positional shift during production and transportation is solved, achieving high-precision electrode plate parallelism adjustment and simplifying the operation process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI AIPUQIANG PARTICLE EQUIP
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, electrode plates are easily deformed or shifted due to external forces during production and transportation, making it difficult to achieve high-precision parallelism adjustment through traditional fixed structures, and the operation is cumbersome.
The electrode plate is fixed to the ceramic plate by a combination of a pull-out mechanism and telescopic components between the suction cup and the fixing frame, and by a clamping mechanism. The suction force of the suction cup and the adjustment of the threaded rod, combined with the limiting mechanism and anti-slip coating, enable multi-dimensional precise adjustment of the electrode plate.
It achieves high-precision parallelism adjustment of the electrode plates, is easy to operate, avoids electrode plate offset during adjustment, and improves installation accuracy and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224249883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of electrode plate adjustment devices, and in particular to an electrode plate adjustment device. Background Technology
[0002] Particle accelerator technology plays a crucial role in high-energy physics research and the medical field, and one of its core components is the electrode plate assembly. The electrode plate assembly consists of a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate, which are arranged parallel to each other. Typically, ceramic plates are fixed to the top and bottom of the electrode plate assembly, allowing it to be installed within the electrode cavity. The installation accuracy of the electrode plates directly affects the accelerator's performance, especially in high-precision applications where the parallelism requirements of the electrode plates are extremely high.
[0003] However, electrode plates are susceptible to deformation or displacement due to external forces during production and transportation, making secondary calibration difficult using traditional fixing structures after installation. Existing solutions involve adding ceramic shims between the electrode plate and the ceramic plate, adjusting parallelism by increasing or decreasing the shim thickness. However, adjusting parallelism by increasing or decreasing shim thickness requires precise manual control of the shim thickness variation, making high-precision adjustment difficult and cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the issues of low adjustment accuracy and cumbersome operation associated with adjusting the parallelism of electrode plates by increasing or decreasing the thickness of ceramic shims, this application provides an electrode plate adjustment device.
[0005] The electrode plate adjustment device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An electrode plate adjustment device includes a suction cup, a fixing frame is provided on one side of the suction cup, a sliding groove is provided below the fixing frame, a pull-out mechanism for horizontally moving the suction cup is provided between the fixing frame and the suction cup, a telescopic member for vertically moving the fixing frame is provided between the fixing frame and the sliding groove, and clamping mechanisms for fixing the adjustment device are provided on both sides of the sliding groove.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the pull-out mechanism between the suction cup and the fixed frame allows for flexible adjustment of their relative positions. The telescopic component allows for height adjustment of the fixed frame. The clamping mechanism ensures a stable connection between the ceramic plate and the electrode plate adjustment device, preventing the electrode plate adjustment device from shifting during adjustment.
[0008] Optionally, the pull-out mechanism includes a threaded rod threadedly connected to a fixed frame, a sleeve rotating on the threaded rod, and a movable rod sliding on the inner wall of the sleeve. The movable rod is fixedly connected to a suction cup, and a limiting mechanism is provided inside the sleeve to restrict the displacement of the movable rod.
[0009] By employing the above technical solution, the cooperation between the threaded rod and the sleeve allows the moving rod to move smoothly in a specific direction, changing the position of the suction cup and enabling the suction cup to adhere to the electrode plate. Then, rotating the threaded rod, through the suction cup's adsorption of the electrode plate, adjusts the parallelism of the electrode plate. The limiting mechanism effectively restricts any unintended displacement of the moving rod during movement.
[0010] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged receiving grooves on the limiting rod, a limiting rod sliding in the receiving groove, and a spring disposed between the receiving groove and the limiting rod, one end of the spring being fixed to the inner wall of the receiving groove, and the other end of the spring being fixed to the limiting rod.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the displacement of the moving rod within the sleeve is restricted by both the spring and the limiting rod, ensuring that the moving rod remains stable during the pulling process and preventing slippage of the moving rod.
[0012] Optionally, the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with an anti-slip coating.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, an anti-slip coating is applied to the inner wall of the sleeve, which increases the friction between the inner wall of the sleeve and the limiting rod, further preventing the moving rod from slipping after being pulled out.
[0014] Optionally, the telescopic component is an electric push rod, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is fixed to the bottom of the fixed frame.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod enables precise vertical adjustment of the fixing frame. This, in turn, allows adjustment of the vertical placement height of the pull-out mechanism, thus accommodating adjustments to electrode plates at different heights.
[0016] Optionally, the bottom of the electric push rod slides on the groove.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom of the electric push rod can slide on the slide groove, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the electrode plate in the horizontal direction. This, in turn, allows adjustment of the horizontal position of the pull-out mechanism, adapting to adjustments of electrode plates of different lengths.
[0018] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes a support frame fixed on the slide groove and a bolt threaded onto the support frame, the tail of which abuts against the ceramic plate.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping mechanism can achieve a stable clamping of the ceramic plate through the cooperation of the receiving frame and bolts. The tail of the bolt abuts against the ceramic plate, ensuring reliable fixation between the ceramic plate and the slide groove, thereby improving the stability of the electrode plate adjustment device during use.
[0020] Optionally, the suction cup surface is provided with a corrugated structure.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, a corrugated structure is set on the surface of the suction cup, which can effectively increase the contact area between the suction cup and the electrode plate, thereby improving the suction force and stability of the suction cup on the electrode plate.
[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. With the cooperation of the pull-out mechanism and the limiting mechanism, the suction cup is moved and adsorbed onto the electrode plate. Then, by changing the relative position between the suction cup and the fixing frame, the parallelism of the electrode plate can be precisely adjusted.
[0024] 2. When the parallelism of the electrode plates needs to be adjusted, the adjustment device is installed under the ceramic plate using the clamping mechanism. After adjustment, the clamping mechanism is released, allowing the adjustment device to be removed from the ceramic plate without affecting the normal use of the electrode plates. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the adjusting device provided in the embodiments of this application, used to show the installation position of the adjusting device;
[0027] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the clamping mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pull-out mechanism and telescopic component provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0029] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the pull-out mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the limiting rod provided in the embodiment of this application, used for a limiting mechanism.
[0031] Reference numerals: 1. Suction cup; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Slide groove; 4. Pull-out mechanism; 5. Clamping mechanism; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Sleeve; 8. Moving rod; 9. Limiting mechanism; 10. Receiving groove; 11. Limiting rod; 12. Spring; 13. Anti-slip coating; 14. Telescopic component; 15. Electric push rod; 16. Support frame; 17. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.
[0033] This application discloses an electrode plate adjustment device.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 An electrode plate adjustment device includes a suction cup 1, a fixing frame 2, and a sliding groove 3. Furthermore, a corrugated structure is provided on the surface of the suction cup 1 to increase the adsorption force between the suction cup 1 and the electrode plate. When adjusting the parallelism of the electrode plate, the corrugated structure on the suction cup 1 can increase the adsorption force of the suction cup 1 on the electrode plate.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 Clamping mechanisms 5 are fixed at both ends of the slide groove 3. The clamping mechanisms 5 are used to fix the adjustment device on the ceramic plate, so that the adjustment device can adjust the parallelism of the electrode plate in the future.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 The clamping mechanism 5 includes a support frame 16 and a bolt 17. The support frame 16 is fixed on the slide groove 3, and the bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the support frame 16, with the tail of the bolt 17 abutting against the ceramic plate.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 When adjusting the parallelism of the electrode plates using the adjusting device, the adjusting device is first fixed to the ceramic plate by the clamping mechanism 5. Specifically, the adjusting device is placed on the ceramic plate by the receiving bracket 16, and then the bolt 17 is tightened so that the tail of the bolt 17 abuts against the ceramic plate. The fixing installation of the adjusting device is achieved by the abutting action of the bolt 17 against the ceramic plate.
[0038] Reference Figure 3 A telescopic component 14 is provided between the fixed frame 2 and the slide 3. The telescopic component 14 is an electric push rod 15, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 15 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed frame 2. By activating the electric push rod 15, the height of the fixed frame 2 in the vertical direction is adjusted, thereby making the adjustment device suitable for adjusting electrode plates of different heights.
[0039] The bottom of the electric push rod 15 can slide inside the slide groove 3, thereby changing the position of the fixing frame 2 in the horizontal direction, making the adjustment device suitable for adjusting electrode plates of different lengths.
[0040] Reference Figure 4A pull-out mechanism 4 is also provided between the suction cup 1 and the fixed frame 2. The pull-out mechanism 4 includes a threaded rod 6, a sleeve 7, and a moving rod 8. The threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the fixed frame 2. The sleeve 7 is located between the threaded rod 6 and the moving rod 8, and the sleeve 7 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 6. The moving rod 8 slides on the inner wall of the sleeve 7 and is fixedly connected to the suction cup 1. In addition, a limit mechanism 9 is provided on the moving rod 8.
[0041] Reference Figure 5 The limiting mechanism 9 includes two receiving grooves 10, two springs 12, and two limiting rods 11. The two receiving grooves 10 are symmetrically arranged on the moving rod 8. The limiting rods 11 slide inside the receiving grooves 10, and the springs 12 are disposed between the limiting rods 11 and the receiving grooves 10. One end of the spring 12 is fixed to the inner wall of the receiving groove 10, and the other end is fixed to the limiting rod 11. An anti-slip coating 13 is also provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 7. The anti-slip coating 13 increases the friction between the limiting rods 11 and the inner wall of the sleeve 7, thereby preventing the limiting rods 11 from sliding arbitrarily.
[0042] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 After fixing the adjustment device, when adjusting the parallelism of the electrode plate using the adjustment device, push and pull the moving rod 8 forcefully to make the suction cup 1 firmly adhere to the electrode plate. Then rotate the threaded rod 6, and under the action of the sleeve 7 and the moving rod 8, change the horizontal position of the suction cup 1, thereby achieving fine adjustment of the parallelism of the electrode plate through the suction cup 1. Use a coordinate measuring machine to check the parallelism of the electrode plate. If the parallelism fails the test, continue adjusting; if the parallelism passes the test, stop adjusting.
[0043] Furthermore, the combined effect of the limiting rod 11 and the friction coating prevents the moving rod 8 from sliding arbitrarily within the inner wall of the sleeve 7. This also prevents the suction cup 1 from moving arbitrarily during the adjustment of the electrode plate parallelism.
[0044] The implementation principle of the electrode plate adjustment device in this application embodiment is as follows: When the parallelism of the electrode plate needs to be adjusted, the adjustment device is first installed on the ceramic plate using the clamping mechanism 5. Then, the multi-dimensional movement of the pulling mechanism 4 is achieved through the sliding groove 3 and the electric push rod 15. Afterward, the moving rod 8 is pulled forcefully to make the suction cup 1 firmly adhere to the electrode plate. By rotating the threaded rod 6, the position of the suction cup 1 in the horizontal direction is changed under the action of the sleeve 7 and the moving rod 8, thereby achieving fine adjustment of the parallelism of the electrode plate through the suction cup 1. The parallelism of the electrode plate is detected using a coordinate measuring machine. If the parallelism fails the test, the adjustment continues; if the parallelism passes the test, the adjustment stops.
[0045] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains. The terms "first," "second," "third," and similar terms used in this application specification and claims do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. The terms "an" or "a" and similar terms do not indicate a quantity limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. The terms "comprising" or "including" and similar terms mean that the elements or objects preceding "comprising" or "including" encompass the elements or objects listed following "comprising" or "including" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Above," "below," "left," "right," etc., are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0046] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. An electrode plate adjustment device, characterized in that: Includes a suction cup (1), a fixing frame (2) is provided on one side of the suction cup (1), a sliding groove (3) is provided below the fixing frame (2), a pull-out mechanism (4) for horizontally moving the suction cup (1) is provided between the fixing frame (2) and the suction cup (1), a telescopic member (14) for vertically moving the fixing frame (2) is provided between the fixing frame (2) and the sliding groove (3), and clamping mechanisms (5) for fixing the adjustment device are provided on both sides of the sliding groove (3).
2. The electrode plate adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull-out mechanism (4) includes a threaded rod (6) threadedly connected to the fixed frame (2), a sleeve (7) rotating on the threaded rod (6), and a moving rod (8) sliding on the inner wall of the sleeve (7). The moving rod (8) is fixedly connected to the suction cup (1), and a limiting mechanism (9) is provided inside the sleeve (7) to limit the displacement of the moving rod (8).
3. The electrode plate adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (9) includes two symmetrically arranged receiving grooves (10) on the limiting rod (11), the limiting rod (11) sliding in the receiving groove (10), and a spring (12) disposed between the receiving groove (10) and the limiting rod (11). One end of the spring (12) is fixed to the inner wall of the receiving groove (10), and the other end of the spring (12) is fixed to the limiting rod (11).
4. The electrode plate adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sleeve (7) is provided with an anti-slip coating (13).
5. The electrode plate adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic component (14) is an electric push rod (15), and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (15) is fixed to the bottom of the fixed frame (2).
6. The electrode plate adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the electric push rod (15) slides on the groove (3).
7. The electrode plate adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (5) includes a support frame (16) fixed on the slide (3) and a bolt (17) threaded onto the support frame (16), the tail of which abuts against the ceramic plate.
8. The electrode plate adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction cup (1) has a corrugated structure on its surface.