Raw material discharging device for steel structure special-shaped part machining

By designing components such as a support platform, a moving mechanism, and a cutting mechanism, the problem of inaccurate positioning of irregularly shaped steel structures during the cutting process was solved, achieving precise fixing and stable movement of raw materials, and improving cutting accuracy and processing efficiency.

CN224254773UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19NANTONG RUIXIN STEEL STRUCTURE ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANTONG RUIXIN STEEL STRUCTURE ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automated cutting equipment struggles to accurately fix irregularly shaped and varied steel structural raw materials, leading to displacement during the cutting process and affecting cutting accuracy.

Method used

A raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts was designed. It adopts a support platform, a moving mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a touch controller. The raw material is stably lifted and accurately positioned by components such as vertical plates, support plates, rubber pads and electric push rods. Combined with a lead screw driven by a servo motor and a laser cutter, the raw material is accurately moved and cut.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise positioning and stable movement of steel structure raw materials, improves cutting accuracy, and ensures processing quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material blanking device for processing steel structure special-shaped parts, which comprises a support table, a moving mechanism is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the support table, a cutting mechanism and a touch controller are respectively and fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support table, and four vertical plates are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the moving mechanism. A first supporting plate and a top plate are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each vertical plate, a first rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each first supporting plate, and an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each top plate. According to the device, a top plate is mounted on the outer surface of each vertical plate, and an electric push rod is mounted on the upper surface of each top plate, so that a worker can adjust the positions of four pressing plates by controlling the four electric push rods, and after second rubber pads mounted on the bottom surfaces of the four pressing plates are all in close contact with the upper surface of a steel structure raw material, the steel structure raw material can be fixed through the second rubber pads. And when the moving mechanism operates, the steel structure raw materials can be driven to move stably.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel structure irregular part processing technology, and in particular to a raw material feeding device for processing steel structure irregular parts. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of steel structure irregular component processing, with the increasing demand for personalized and complex components from industries such as construction, bridges, and machinery manufacturing, efficient and precise raw material cutting has become a key link in ensuring product quality and production efficiency.

[0003] While existing automated cutting equipment improves efficiency to some extent, traditional positioning mechanisms struggle to accurately fix irregularly shaped and diverse steel structural raw materials, leading to displacement during cutting and affecting cutting accuracy. To address this issue, we propose a raw material cutting device for processing irregularly shaped steel structural parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts includes a support platform. A moving mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support platform. A cutting mechanism and a touch controller are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform. Four vertical plates are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving mechanism. A first support plate and a top plate are fixedly installed on the outer surface of each vertical plate. A first rubber pad is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each first support plate. An electric push rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each top plate. A pressure plate is fixedly installed at the output end of each electric push rod. A second rubber pad is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each pressure plate.

[0007] In a further embodiment, the moving mechanism includes two fixed blocks, two concave limiting blocks, a moving block, and a limiting rod. Each fixed block has a bearing fixedly embedded on its outer surface, and the inner rings of the two bearings are jointly fixedly mounted with a lead screw.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the outer surface of the movable block is provided with a sliding hole and a threaded hole, the limiting rod is slidably connected to the sliding hole, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a translation plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable block, and a slider is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the translation plate, with each slider being slidably connected to a concave limiting block.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a chassis is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the fixing blocks, a heat dissipation window is fixedly embedded on one side of the chassis, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the chassis, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly mounted to one end of the lead screw.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the cutting mechanism includes two second support plates, and an electric slide rail is fixedly mounted on one side of the two second support plates that are close to each other. A laser cutter is mounted on the outer surface of the electric slide rail.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This device features four vertical plates mounted on the upper surface of the moving mechanism, with a first support plate installed on the outer surface of each vertical plate. These four first support plates stably support the steel structure material. First rubber pads installed on the upper surface of each first support plate protect the bottom surface of the steel structure material and increase friction. A top plate is installed on the outer surface of each vertical plate, with an electric push rod on the upper surface of each top plate. This allows operators to adjust the position of the four pressure plates by controlling the four electric push rods. Once the second rubber pads installed on the bottom surfaces of the four pressure plates are in close contact with the upper surface of the steel structure material, the material is precisely positioned, allowing the moving mechanism to smoothly move the steel structure material during operation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of a raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of a raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the casing of the raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a front sectional view of the moving block in the raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Moving mechanism; 201. Concave limiting block; 202. Fixing block; 203. Bearing; 204. Lead screw; 205. Moving block; 206. Translation plate; 207. Limiting rod; 208. Chassis; 209. Heat dissipation window; 210. Slider; 211. Servo motor; 212. Sliding hole; 213. Threaded hole; 3. Touch controller; 4. Cutting mechanism; 401. Second support plate; 402. Laser cutter; 403. Electric slide rail; 5. Vertical plate; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Top plate; 8. Pressure plate; 9. Second rubber pad; 10. First support plate; 11. First rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5In this utility model, a raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts includes a support platform 1. A moving mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support platform 1. A cutting mechanism 4 and a touch controller 3 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform 1. Four vertical plates 5 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving mechanism 2. A first support plate 10 and a top plate 7 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of each vertical plate 5. A first rubber pad 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each first support plate 10. An electric push rod 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each top plate 7. A pressure plate 8 is fixedly installed at the output end of each electric push rod 6. A second rubber pad 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each pressure plate 8. By installing a first support plate 10 on the outer surface of each vertical plate 5, the device can be used to process irregularly shaped steel structure parts. The first support plate 10 is equipped with a first rubber pad 11 on its upper surface, which allows the first support plate 10 to stably support the steel structure material. The first rubber pad 11 not only protects the bottom surface of the steel structure material but also increases the friction between the material and the steel structure material, allowing the material to be placed stably. By installing an electric push rod 6 on the outer surface of each top plate 7 and installing a pressure plate 8 at the output end of each electric push rod 6, the operator can control the extension of the output ends of the four electric push rods 6 to drive the four pressure plates 8 to move downward. When the second rubber pad 9 installed on the bottom surface of each pressure plate 8 contacts the outer surface of the steel structure material, the four pressure plates 8 can firmly fix the steel structure material.

[0024] The moving mechanism 2 includes two fixed blocks 202, two concave limiting blocks 201, a moving block 205, and a limiting rod 207. Each fixed block 202 has a bearing 203 fixedly embedded on its outer surface. A lead screw 204 is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of each of the two bearings 203, providing support for the lead screw 204. The outer surface of the moving block 205 has a sliding hole 212 and a threaded hole 213. The limiting rod 207 is slidably connected to the sliding hole 212, and the lead screw 204 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 213. This threaded connection allows the lead screw 204 to rotate, driving the moving block 205 to move. The cooperation between the limiting rod 207 and the sliding hole 212 ensures the moving block 205 remains stable during movement. A translation plate 206 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the moving block 205, and a slider 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the translation plate 206. 10. Each slider 210 is slidably connected to the concave limiting block 201. By installing two sliders 210 on the bottom surface of the translation plate 206 and slidably connecting the two sliders 210 to the two concave limiting blocks 201 respectively, the moving block 205 can drive the translation plate 206 and the steel structure raw material to be processed to move smoothly when it moves. A housing 208 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the fixed blocks 202. A heat dissipation window 209 is fixedly embedded on one side of the housing 208. A servo motor 211 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing 208. The output end of the servo motor 211 is fixedly installed on one end of the lead screw 204. The housing 208 protects the servo motor 211. The servo motor 211 can provide rotational power for the lead screw 204 to rotate. Air can enter the interior of the housing 208 through the heat dissipation window 209, which can conveniently cool down the servo motor 211.

[0025] The cutting mechanism 4 includes two second support plates 401. An electric slide rail 403 is fixedly installed on one side of the two second support plates 401 that are close to each other. A laser cutter 402 is installed on the outer surface of the electric slide rail 403. The two second support plates 401 together fix the electric slide rail 403. The electric slide rail 403 is composed of a track, a sliding block, a motor, a screw, etc. The model of the electric slide rail 403 is MGN3. The touch controller 3 can control the electric slide rail 403 to drive the laser cutter 402 to move according to the programmed program. The laser cutter 402 can accurately cut steel structure raw materials.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0027] First, a worker writes a control program into the touch controller 3. Then, the worker places the steel structure material above the first rubber pads 11 installed on the upper surface of the four first support plates 10. Subsequently, the worker sequentially controls the output ends of the four electric push rods 6 to extend through the touch controller 3. The extension of the output end of each electric push rod 6 drives the pressure plate 8 and the second rubber pad 9 to move downward. When each second rubber pad 9 is in close contact with the upper surface of the steel structure material, the steel structure material can be accurately fixed. After the steel structure material is accurately fixed, the touch controller 3 can control the moving mechanism 2 to move the steel structure material according to the written program. During the movement of the steel structure material, the touch controller 3 can control the cutting mechanism 4 to accurately cut the steel structure material according to the written program.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts, characterized in that: The system includes a support platform (1), a moving mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support platform (1), a cutting mechanism (4) and a touch controller (3) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform (1), four vertical plates (5) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving mechanism (2), a first support plate (10) and a top plate (7) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of each vertical plate (5), a first rubber pad (11) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each first support plate (10), an electric push rod (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each top plate (7), a pressure plate (8) is fixedly installed at the output end of each electric push rod (6), and a second rubber pad (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each pressure plate (8).

2. The raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (2) includes two fixed blocks (202), two concave limiting blocks (201), a moving block (205) and a limiting rod (207). Each fixed block (202) has a bearing (203) fixedly embedded on its outer surface, and the inner rings of the two bearings (203) are jointly fixedly mounted with a lead screw (204).

3. The raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the movable block (205) is provided with a sliding hole (212) and a threaded hole (213). The limiting rod (207) is slidably connected to the sliding hole (212), and the lead screw (204) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (213).

4. The raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: A translation plate (206) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable block (205), and a slider (210) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the translation plate (206). Each slider (210) is slidably connected to the concave limiting block (201).

5. The raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A chassis (208) is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the fixing blocks (202). A heat dissipation window (209) is fixedly embedded on one side of the chassis (208). A servo motor (211) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the chassis (208). The output end of the servo motor (211) is fixedly mounted to one end of the lead screw (204).

6. The raw material feeding device for processing irregularly shaped steel structure parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (4) includes two second support plates (401), and an electric slide rail (403) is fixedly installed on one side of the two second support plates (401) that are close to each other. A laser cutter (402) is installed on the outer surface of the electric slide rail (403).