Drilling equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece drilling, in particular to drilling equipment. The device comprises an operation table, an electric air cylinder set is installed on the surface of the operation table, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the operation table, a clamping air cylinder set is installed on the surface of the operation table, a hole drill is installed at one end of the electric air cylinder set, the hole drill is connected with the sliding groove of the operation table in a sliding mode, and a collecting device is arranged on the surface of the operation table. The collecting device comprises a collecting bin, and the collecting bin is fixedly connected with the surface of the operation table. The problems that when a worker uses a hole drill to conduct automatic drilling operation on a workpiece fixed by a clamping air cylinder set, too many sweeps are generated after multiple times of workpiece drilling, the too many sweeps erode the surrounding environment or enter surrounding equipment, the surrounding environment is polluted or the surrounding equipment is affected, the worker has to clean the surrounding equipment, and the work efficiency is high are solved. Therefore, the working efficiency of workers is influenced, and the equipment is difficult to work normally.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of workpiece drilling technology, and in particular to a drilling device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of machining, drilling equipment, as a fundamental and crucial processing tool, is widely used in numerous industries such as automobile manufacturing, aerospace, and mold processing. During drilling operations, a large amount of metal or non-metal scrap is generated. If this scrap is not collected and disposed of promptly, it will scatter everywhere, polluting the workshop environment; the metal scrap dust may also be inhaled by workers, harming their health. Furthermore, if the scrap enters the transmission components or electrical parts of surrounding equipment, it may cause equipment malfunctions, such as jamming transmission mechanisms or short-circuiting electrical circuits, increasing equipment maintenance costs and downtime.

[0003] The inventors believe that the following defects often exist: when workers use a hole drill to automatically drill workpieces fixed by a clamping cylinder assembly, excessive waste is generated after drilling the workpiece multiple times. Excessive waste corrodes the surrounding environment or enters surrounding equipment, causing pollution of the surrounding environment or affecting surrounding equipment. Workers have to clean it up, which affects the efficiency of workers and makes it difficult for equipment to work properly. Therefore, a drilling device is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where excessive waste debris corrodes the surrounding environment or enters surrounding equipment, causing pollution or affecting the equipment, forcing workers to clean it up, thus impacting work efficiency and hindering equipment operation. Therefore, this invention proposes a drilling device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a drilling device, comprising an operating table, an electric cylinder assembly mounted on the surface of the operating table, a sliding groove formed on the surface of the operating table, a clamping cylinder assembly mounted on the surface of the operating table, a hole drill mounted at one end of the electric cylinder assembly, the hole drill being slidably connected to the sliding groove of the operating table, a collecting device provided on the surface of the operating table, the collecting device comprising a collecting chamber, the collecting chamber being fixedly connected to the surface of the operating table, a collecting box slidably connected to the inner surface of the collecting chamber, a handle fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box, a fixing rod fixedly connected to one side of the collecting chamber, an operating plate slidably connected to the arc surface of the fixing rod, an insertion rod fixedly connected to one side of the operating plate, and an insertion hole formed on one side of the handle.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is as follows: by setting up a collection device, the waste chips generated during workpiece drilling are collected, which avoids the excessive waste chips generated after multiple drilling operations when workers use a hole drill to automatically drill workpieces fixed by the clamping cylinder assembly. Excessive waste chips corrode the surrounding environment or enter surrounding equipment, causing environmental pollution or affecting surrounding equipment. Workers have to clean up, which affects the efficiency of workers and makes it difficult for equipment to work properly, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the size of the insertion rod is adapted to the size of the handle insertion hole.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limiting plate restricts the maximum sliding distance of the operating plate on the arc surface of the fixed rod, thus preventing the operating plate from detaching from the arc surface of the fixed rod due to excessive pulling force when the operator pulls it.

[0009] Preferably, a first spring is fitted onto the arc surface of the fixing rod, and the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the collection bin and the operating plate, respectively.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the first spring improves the stability of the insertion rod when it is limited by the handle, thereby improving the stability when it is limited by the collection box.

[0011] Preferably, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the operating panel, and the rubber ring is slidably connected to the arc surface of the fixing rod.

[0012] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: they reduce the sliding speed of the control panel on the arc surface of the fixed rod, and effectively reduce the impact of external shaking on the control panel, thus providing a damping effect.

[0013] Preferably, the upper surface of the collection chamber is provided with a shielding device, which includes four sliding rods. All four sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collection chamber. The four sliding rods are arranged in pairs, and the arc surfaces of the two pairs of sliding rods are slidably connected to a sliding plate. The upper surfaces of the two sliding plates are fixedly connected to a shielding chamber. An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the collection chamber. A drive rod is threaded into the L-shaped plate, and one end of the drive rod is rotatably connected to a connecting block.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is as follows: by setting up a shielding device, a small-scale shielding effect is achieved on the workpiece and the drilling area, avoiding the situation where the drilling force generated during drilling is too large, some waste chips are thrown out, which would make it difficult to collect some waste chips or injure the workers, thus improving the safety of the device.

[0015] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block away from the drive rod, and the anti-slip pad abuts against one side of the shielding compartment.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that the anti-slip pad increases the stability of the shielding compartment.

[0017] Preferably, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block near the drive rod, and the arc surface of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the L-shaped plate.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the positioning rod restricts the connecting block from rotating with the drive rod, so as to provide stable and accurate guidance for the connecting block.

[0019] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a collection device, the waste chips generated during workpiece drilling are collected, which avoids the excessive waste chips generated after multiple drilling operations when workers use a hole drill to automatically drill workpieces fixed by a clamping cylinder assembly. Excessive waste chips corrode the surrounding environment or enter surrounding equipment, causing pollution of the surrounding environment or affecting surrounding equipment. Workers have to clean up, which affects the efficiency of workers and makes it difficult for equipment to work normally, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0021] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a shielding device, the effect of shielding the workpiece and the drilling area of ​​the hole is achieved in a small area, which avoids the situation where the drilling force generated by the hole drill is large and some waste chips are thrown out when the hole drill and the workpiece are drilling, which would make it difficult to collect some waste chips or injure the workers, thus improving the safety of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the collecting device in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 In this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the shielding device in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the shielding device in this utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1. Operating table; 2. Electric cylinder assembly; 3. Clamping cylinder assembly; 4. Hole drill; 5. Collection device; 51. Collection bin; 52. Collection box; 53. Handle; 54. Fixing rod; 55. Operating panel; 56. Insert rod; 57. Limiting plate; 58. First spring; 59. Rubber ring; 6. Covering device; 61. Sliding rod; 62. Slide plate; 63. Covering bin; 64. L-shaped plate; 65. Drive rod; 66. Connecting block; 67. Anti-slip pad; 68. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation

[0028] Reference Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling device, including an operating table 1, an electric cylinder assembly 2 mounted on the surface of the operating table 1, a sliding groove formed on the surface of the operating table 1, a clamping cylinder assembly 3 mounted on the surface of the operating table 1, a hole drill 4 mounted at one end of the electric cylinder assembly 2, the hole drill 4 being slidably connected to the sliding groove of the operating table 1, and a collecting device 5 provided on the surface of the operating table 1. By setting the collecting device 5, the waste chips generated during workpiece drilling are collected, avoiding excessive waste chips generated after multiple drilling operations when the operator uses the hole drill 4 to automatically drill the workpiece fixed by the clamping cylinder assembly 3. Excessive waste debris can corrode the surrounding environment or enter surrounding equipment, causing pollution or affecting the equipment. This necessitates cleaning by staff, impacting work efficiency and hindering equipment operation. To improve the practicality of the device, a shielding device 6 is installed on the upper surface of the collection chamber 51. This device effectively shields the workpiece from the drilling area of ​​the drill 4, preventing the large force generated during drilling from causing some waste debris to be thrown out, which could lead to difficulty in collecting the debris or injury to staff. This enhances the safety of the device.

[0029] The following section will describe in detail the specific setup and function of its collection device 5 and shielding device 6.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in this embodiment: the collection device 5 includes a collection chamber 51, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the operating table 1. A collection box 52 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the collection chamber 51. A handle 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 52. A fixing rod 54 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection chamber 51. An operating plate 55 is slidably connected to the arc surface of the fixing rod 54. An insertion rod 56 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating plate 55. An insertion hole is provided on one side of the handle 53. A limiting plate 57 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod 54. The size of the insertion rod 56 is adapted to the size of the insertion hole of the handle 53. When the operator pulls the operating plate 55, the operating plate 55 slides on the arc surface of the fixing rod 54. At this time, the limiting plate 57 achieves the effect of limiting the maximum sliding distance of the operating plate 55 on the arc surface of the fixing rod 54, thus preventing the operating plate 55 from detaching from the arc surface of the fixing rod 54 due to excessive pulling force when the operator pulls the operating plate 55. A first spring 58 is fitted, with its two ends fixedly connected to the collection chamber 51 and the operating plate 55, respectively. When the operator releases the operating plate 55, the rebound force of the first spring 58 causes the operating plate 55 to slide on the arc surface of the fixed rod 54. At the same time, the operating plate 55 drives the insertion rod 56 to move until the insertion rod 56 is inserted into the insertion hole of the handle 53. At this time, the first spring 58 improves the stability of the insertion rod 56 when it limits the handle 53, thereby improving the stability when it limits the collection box 52. A rubber ring 59 is fixedly connected to the surface of the operating plate 55. The rubber ring 59 is slidably connected to the arc surface of the fixed rod 54. When the operator moves the operating plate 55, the operating plate 55 causes the rubber ring 59 to slide on the arc surface of the fixed rod 54. The elasticity of the rubber ring 59 wraps around the arc surface of the fixed rod 54, thereby reducing the sliding speed of the operating plate 55 on the arc surface of the fixed rod 54 and effectively reducing the impact of external shaking on the operating plate 55, thus achieving a damping effect.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, specifically, the shielding device 6 includes four sliding rods 61, all of which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collection chamber 51. The four sliding rods 61 are arranged in pairs, and the arc surfaces of the two pairs of sliding rods 61 are slidably connected to sliding plates 62. The upper surfaces of the two sliding plates 62 are fixedly connected to shielding chambers 63. An L-shaped plate 64 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection chamber 51. A drive rod 65 is threaded into the L-shaped plate 64. One end of the drive rod 65 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 66. An anti-slip pad 67 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 66 away from the drive rod 65. The anti-slip pad 67 is connected to one side of the shielding chamber 63. The side abutment and anti-slip pad 67 enhance the stability of the shielding compartment 63. A positioning rod 68 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 66 near the drive rod 65. The arc surface of the positioning rod 68 is slidably connected to the L-shaped plate 64. When the operator rotates the drive rod 65, the drive rod 65 moves threadedly within the L-shaped plate 64. At the same time, the drive rod 65 drives the connecting block 66 to move, and the connecting block 66 drives the positioning rod 68 to slide within the L-shaped plate 64. At this time, the positioning rod 68 achieves the effect of limiting the connecting block 66 to rotate with the drive rod 65, so as to provide stable and accurate guidance for the connecting block 66.

[0032] Working principle: The workpiece is clamped using clamping cylinder assembly 3. Electric cylinder assembly 2 is activated, driving the drilling rig 4 to move and gradually drill holes in the clamped workpiece. The resulting debris falls into collection box 52. When collection box 52 needs to be removed for cleaning or storage, the operator pulls the operating plate 55. The operating plate 55 slides on the arc surface of the fixed rod 54. During this process, the limiting plate 57 restricts the sliding distance of the operating plate 55 to prevent it from detaching from the fixed rod 54 due to excessive tension. Simultaneously, the operating plate 55 stretches the first spring 58 sleeved on the fixed rod 54, causing the insertion rod 56 to be pulled out of the insertion hole of the handle 53, releasing the limitation on collection box 52. The collection box 52 is smoothly pulled out of the collection chamber 51 by the handle 53. After the collection box 52 has finished cleaning or loading items, it is pushed into the collection chamber 51. The control plate 55 is released, and the first spring 58 releases its rebound force, which drives the control plate 55 and the insertion rod 56 to return to their original positions, so that the insertion rod 56 is accurately inserted into the insertion hole of the handle 53, and the collection box 52 is firmly fixed in the collection chamber 51. During the sliding process of the control plate 55, the rubber ring 59 on its surface contacts the fixing rod 54 and uses its own elasticity to wrap the fixing rod 54, which slows down the sliding speed of the control plate 55, effectively reduces the impact of external shaking on the control plate 55, and plays a damping role, ensuring that the installation and disassembly process of the collection box 52 is more stable and reliable.

[0033] When it is necessary to shield the collection chamber 51, first slide the shielding chamber 63 along the sliding rod 61 to a suitable position via the sliding plate 62 to cover the collection chamber 51. Then, the operator rotates the drive rod 65, which moves in a threaded motion within the L-shaped plate 64. Since one end of the drive rod 65 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 66, the connecting block 66 moves accordingly when the drive rod 65 rotates. At the same time, the positioning rod 68 fixed on the connecting block 66 slides within the L-shaped plate 64, restricting the connecting block 66 from rotating with the drive rod 65 and ensuring that the connecting block 66 slides smoothly along a fixed direction. As the drive rod 65 continues to rotate, the connecting block... Block 66 gradually approaches the shielding compartment 63 until the anti-slip pad 67 on the connecting block 66 comes into close contact with the shielding compartment 63. The increased friction from the anti-slip pad 67 secures the shielding compartment 63, preventing it from shifting or shaking due to external factors during use. When it is necessary to open the shielding compartment 63 for operation, the drive rod 65 is rotated in the opposite direction. The drive rod 65 drives the connecting block 66 to move in the opposite direction, releasing the anti-slip pad 67 from the shielding compartment 63. At this time, the shielding compartment 63 can be easily slid on the sliding rod 61 via the sliding plate 62 to complete the opening and closing operation of the shielding compartment 63, thus achieving convenient protection for the collection compartment 51.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A drilling device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: An electric cylinder assembly (2) is installed on the surface of the operating table (1). A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the operating table (1). A clamping cylinder assembly (3) is installed on the surface of the operating table (1). A hole drill (4) is installed at one end of the electric cylinder assembly (2). The hole drill (4) is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the operating table (1). A collection device (5) is provided on the surface of the operating table (1). The collection device (5) includes a collection chamber (51). The collection chamber (51) is fixedly connected to the surface of the operating table (1). A collection box (52) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the collection chamber (51). A handle (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (52). A fixing rod (54) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection chamber (51). An operating plate (55) is slidably connected to the arc surface of the fixing rod (54). An insertion rod (56) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating plate (55). An insertion hole is provided on one side of the handle (53).

2. The drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (54) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (57), and the size of the insertion rod (56) is adapted to the size of the insertion hole of the handle (53).

3. The drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface of the fixing rod (54) is fitted with a first spring (58), and the two ends of the first spring (58) are fixedly connected to the collection bin (51) and the operating plate (55) respectively.

4. The drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber ring (59) is fixedly connected to the surface of the operating plate (55), and the rubber ring (59) is slidably connected to the arc surface of the fixing rod (54).

5. A drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the collection chamber (51) is provided with a shielding device (6). The shielding device (6) includes four sliding rods (61). The four sliding rods (61) are all fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collection chamber (51). The four sliding rods (61) are in pairs. The arc surfaces of the two sets of sliding rods (61) are slidably connected to a sliding plate (62). The upper surfaces of the two sliding plates (62) are fixedly connected to a shielding chamber (63). An L-shaped plate (64) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection chamber (51). A drive rod (65) is threaded into the L-shaped plate (64). One end of the drive rod (65) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (66).

6. A drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (67) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block (66) away from the drive rod (65), and the anti-slip pad (67) abuts against one side of the shielding chamber (63).

7. A drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting block (66) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (68) on the side near the drive rod (65), and the arc surface of the positioning rod (68) is slidably connected to the L-shaped plate (64).

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