Detachable incinerator deslagging device easy to maintain

Abstract

The utility model provides a detachable incinerator deslagging device easy to maintain. The detachable and easy-to-maintain incinerator slag tapping device comprises a slag tapping cylinder and a slag tapping device, the cover plate is positioned at the top of the deslagging cylinder; the auger is rotationally mounted on the inner wall of the slag discharging cylinder and is used for conveying slag; the driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the deslagging cylinder and is connected with the auger through a coupler; and the connecting mechanism is arranged on the deslagging cylinder and is used for connecting and locking the deslagging cylinder and the cover plate. The detachable incinerator deslagging device easy to maintain has the advantages of being convenient to assemble, disassemble and separate, convenient to clean and maintain and convenient to operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of incinerator slag removal technology, and in particular to a detachable and easy-to-maintain incinerator slag removal device. Background Technology

[0002] The ash removal device of the incinerator is an indispensable key equipment in the waste incineration system. Its function is to discharge the ash produced after incineration from the furnace to ensure the continuity and stability of the incineration process.

[0003] However, existing incinerator slag removal devices are often inconvenient to assemble, install, disassemble, and separate, making it difficult for staff to clean and maintain the inside of the slag removal device, which is quite inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a detachable and easy-to-maintain incinerator slag removal device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the technical problem that existing detachable and easy-to-maintain incinerator ash removal devices are inconvenient to assemble, disassemble, clean, and maintain, this utility model provides a detachable and easy-to-maintain incinerator ash removal device.

[0006] The detachable and easy-to-maintain incinerator slag discharge device provided by this utility model includes: a slag discharge cylinder; a cover plate located at the top of the slag discharge cylinder; augers rotatably installed on the inner walls of both ends of the slag discharge cylinder for conveying slag; a drive motor fixedly installed on one side of the slag discharge cylinder and connected to the augers via a coupling; and a connection mechanism installed on the slag discharge cylinder for locking the connection between the slag discharge cylinder and the cover plate.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the slag discharge cylinder is provided with a discharge port, and the cover plate is provided with a feed port.

[0008] Preferably, a feed cylinder is fixedly installed on the feed inlet.

[0009] Preferably, the feed cylinder is provided with a slag-blocking mechanism, which includes: a baffle plate slidably mounted on the strip-shaped sliding opening; a toothed groove formed at the bottom of the baffle plate; a servo motor fixedly mounted on the feed cylinder; and a gear fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor and meshing with the toothed groove.

[0010] Preferably, the cover plate has pin holes at both ends.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes: an extension portion extending outward from both ends of the slag discharge cylinder; a vertical plate fixedly installed at the bottom end of the extension portion; a horizontal bar fixedly installed between the vertical plate and the slag discharge cylinder; a sliding plate slidably sleeved on the horizontal bar; a spring slidably sleeved on the horizontal bar and located between the vertical plate and the sliding plate; a connecting rod fixedly installed at one end of the sliding plate and slidably connected to the vertical plate at the other end; a clamping plate fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod; and a pin fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate and adapted to the pin hole.

[0012] Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly installed on one side of the card plate, and the pull ring is made of stainless steel.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the detachable and easy-to-maintain incinerator slag removal device provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] This utility model provides a detachable and easy-to-maintain slag discharge device for an incinerator. The main structure of the slag discharge device consists of a slag discharge cylinder and a cover plate. A drive motor rotates the auger to transport and discharge the slag. A connecting mechanism makes it easy to connect and disassemble the slag discharge cylinder and the cover plate, facilitating cleaning and maintenance of the slag discharge cylinder's interior. Slag is discharged through the discharge port and fed into the slag discharge cylinder through the feed port. A feed cylinder guides slag into the feed port. A baffle plate can be installed through a strip-shaped sliding opening. A servo motor drives a gear to rotate, and the gear moves the baffle plate laterally through its tooth grooves. The slag discharge cylinder and the cover plate can be connected and disassembled through a pin hole and a connecting mechanism. A pull ring and a locking plate move the pin laterally, separating the pin from the pin hole. The slag discharge cylinder can then be removed from the cover plate for cleaning and maintenance. After cleaning and maintenance, the slag discharge cylinder is reattached to the bottom of the cover plate. A spring returns the pin, allowing it to be inserted into the pin hole, thus locking the slag discharge cylinder inside the cover plate, completing the assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the detachable and easy-to-maintain incinerator slag removal device provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in the image;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in the figure.

[0018] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Slag discharge cylinder; 2. Cover plate; 3. Screw conveyor; 4. Drive motor; 5. Discharge port; 6. Feed port; 7. Feed cylinder; 8. Strip-shaped sliding port; 9. Baffle plate; 10. Gear groove; 11. Servo motor; 12. Gear; 13. Pin hole; 14. Vertical plate; 15. Horizontal bar; 16. Spring; 17. Sliding plate; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Clamping plate; 20. Pin rod; 21. Pull ring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Please refer to the following: Figure 1-3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the detachable and easy-to-maintain incinerator slag removal device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in the image; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in the figure illustrates the detachable and easy-to-maintain incinerator slag removal device, which includes: a slag removal cylinder 1; a cover plate 2 located at the top of the slag removal cylinder 1; augers 3 rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both ends of the slag removal cylinder 1 for conveying slag; a drive motor 4 (model HTYPG90S-8) fixedly mounted on one side of the slag removal cylinder 1 and connected to the auger 3 via a coupling; and a connection mechanism installed on the slag removal cylinder 1 for locking the connection between the slag removal cylinder 1 and the cover plate 2. The slag removal cylinder 1 and the cover plate 2 together form the main structure of the slag removal device. The drive motor 4 drives the auger 3 to rotate, which can convey and discharge the slag. The connection mechanism makes it easy to connect and disassemble the slag removal cylinder 1 and the cover plate 2, thus facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the interior of the slag removal cylinder 1 by the staff.

[0021] The bottom of the slag discharge cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge port 5, and the cover plate 2 is provided with a feed port 6. The slag can be discharged through the discharge port 5 and the slag can be discharged into the interior of the slag discharge cylinder 1 through the feed port 6.

[0022] A feed cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the feed inlet 6, through which slag can be introduced into the feed inlet 6.

[0023] The feed cylinder 7 is equipped with a slag-blocking mechanism, which includes: a strip-shaped sliding opening 8 on one side of the feed cylinder 7; a baffle plate 9 slidably mounted on the strip-shaped sliding opening 8; a toothed groove 10 at the bottom of the baffle plate 9; a servo motor 11 fixedly mounted on the feed cylinder 7, the servo motor 11 being of model ECMA-C20807RS; and a gear 12 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor 11 and meshing with the toothed groove 10. The baffle plate 9 can be installed through the strip-shaped sliding opening 8, and the servo motor 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate, and the gear 12 drives the baffle plate 9 to move laterally through the toothed groove 10.

[0024] The cover plate 2 has pin holes 13 at both ends. The slag discharge cylinder 1 and the cover plate 2 can be connected and disassembled through the pin holes 13 and the connecting mechanism.

[0025] The connecting mechanism includes: an extension portion extending outward from both ends of the slag discharge cylinder 1; a vertical plate 14 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the extension portion; a horizontal bar 15 fixedly installed between the vertical plate 14 and the slag discharge cylinder 1; a sliding plate 17 slidably sleeved on the horizontal bar 15; a spring 16 slidably sleeved on the horizontal bar 15 and located between the vertical plate and the sliding plate; a connecting rod 18 fixedly installed at one end of the sliding plate 17 and slidably connected to the vertical plate 14 at the other end; and a clip fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod 18. Plate 19; a pin 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the plate 19 and adapted to the pin hole 13. The pin 20 is moved laterally by the plate 19, thereby separating the pin 20 from the pin hole 13. Then the slag discharge cylinder 1 can be removed from the cover plate 2 for cleaning and maintenance. After cleaning and maintenance, the slag discharge cylinder 1 is installed on the bottom of the cover plate 2. The pin 20 can be inserted into the pin hole 13 by the spring 16, thereby connecting and locking the slag discharge cylinder 1 inside the cover plate 2, thus completing the assembly.

[0026] A pull ring 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate 19. The pull ring 21 is made of stainless steel. The pull ring 21 and the clamping plate 19 drive the pin 20 to move laterally, thereby separating the pin 20 from the pin hole 13. Then, the slag discharge cylinder 1 can be removed from the cover plate 2 to clean and maintain the inside of the slag discharge cylinder 1. After cleaning and maintenance, the slag discharge cylinder 1 is installed on the bottom of the cover plate 2. The spring 16 rebounds, allowing the pin 20 to be inserted into the inside of the pin hole 13, thereby connecting and locking the slag discharge cylinder 1 inside the cover plate 2, thus completing the assembly.

[0027] The working principle of the detachable and easy-to-maintain incinerator slag removal device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0028] During slag discharge, the servo motor 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate. The gear 12 drives the baffle plate 9 to move laterally through the tooth groove 10, so that the baffle plate 9 avoids the feed cylinder 7, and the slag enters the interior of the slag discharge cylinder 1 along the feed cylinder 7 and the feed port 6. The drive motor 4 is started, and the drive motor 4 drives the auger 3 to rotate. The rotation of the auger 3 can transport the slag that has entered the slag discharge cylinder 1 to the discharge port 5, and the slag is discharged through the discharge port 5.

[0029] When the slag discharge device needs to be cleaned, pull the pull ring 21 to one side. The pull ring 21 drives the pin 20 to move laterally through the clamping plate 19, thereby separating the pin 20 from the pin hole 13. Then the slag discharge cylinder 1 can be removed from the cover plate 2 for cleaning and maintenance. After cleaning and maintenance, the slag discharge cylinder 1 is installed at the bottom of the cover plate 2. The spring 16 rebounds and the pin 20 can be inserted into the pin hole 13, thereby connecting and locking the slag discharge cylinder 1 inside the cover plate 2, thus completing the assembly.

[0030] Compared with related technologies, the detachable and easy-to-maintain incinerator slag removal device provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0031] This utility model provides a detachable and easy-to-maintain slag discharge device for an incinerator. The main structure of the slag discharge device consists of a slag discharge cylinder 1 and a cover plate 2. The slag is conveyed and discharged by a drive motor 4 driving an auger 3. The connecting mechanism makes it easy to connect and disassemble the slag discharge cylinder 1 and the cover plate 2, thus facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the interior of the slag discharge cylinder 1. The slag can be discharged through the discharge port 5, and the slag can be discharged into the interior of the slag discharge cylinder 1 through the feed port 6. The slag can be guided into the feed port 6 through the feed cylinder 7. A baffle plate 9 can be installed through a strip-shaped sliding port 8. The device is driven by a servo motor 11. When wheel 12 rotates, gear 12 drives baffle 9 to move laterally through tooth groove 10. Through pin hole 13 and in conjunction with the connecting mechanism, slag discharge cylinder 1 and cover plate 2 can be connected and disassembled. Pull ring 21 and clamping plate 19 drive pin rod 20 to move laterally, thereby separating pin rod 20 from pin hole 13. Then, slag discharge cylinder 1 can be removed from cover plate 2 for cleaning and maintenance of the inside of slag discharge cylinder 1. After cleaning and maintenance, slag discharge cylinder 1 is installed at the bottom of cover plate 2. Spring 16 rebounds, allowing pin rod 20 to be inserted into the inside of pin hole 13, thereby connecting and locking slag discharge cylinder 1 inside cover plate 2, thus completing the assembly.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable and easy-to-maintain slag discharge device for an incinerator, characterized in that, include: Slag discharge cylinder; The cover plate located at the top of the slag discharge cylinder; Screws are rotatably installed on the inner walls of both ends of the slag discharge cylinder for conveying slag; A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the slag discharge cylinder and connected to the auger via a coupling; a connection mechanism is installed on the slag discharge cylinder to lock the connection between the slag discharge cylinder and the cover plate.

2. The detachable and easily maintained incinerator slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the slag discharge cylinder has a discharge port, and the cover plate has a feed port.

3. The detachable and easily maintained incinerator slag discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A feed cylinder is fixedly installed on the feed inlet.

4. The detachable and easily maintained incinerator slag discharge device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feed cylinder is provided with a slag-blocking mechanism, which includes: a strip-shaped sliding opening on one side of the feed cylinder; a baffle plate slidably installed on the strip-shaped sliding opening; a toothed groove on the bottom of the baffle plate; a servo motor fixedly installed on the feed cylinder; and a gear fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor and meshing with the toothed groove.

5. The detachable and easily maintained incinerator slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover plate has pin holes at both ends.

6. The detachable and easily maintained incinerator slag discharge device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes: an extension portion extending outward from both ends of the slag discharge cylinder; a vertical plate fixedly installed at the bottom end of the extension portion; a horizontal bar fixedly installed between the vertical plate and the slag discharge cylinder; a sliding plate slidably sleeved on the horizontal bar; a spring slidably sleeved on the horizontal bar and located between the vertical plate and the sliding plate; a connecting rod fixedly installed at one end of the sliding plate and slidably connected to the vertical plate at the other end; a clamping plate fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod; and a pin fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate and adapted to the pin hole.

7. The detachable and easily maintained incinerator slag discharge device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A pull ring is fixedly installed on one side of the card plate, and the pull ring is made of stainless steel.

Images