Junction box

By introducing a heat dissipation structure and a fixing clip design into the junction box, the problem of not being able to quickly connect multiple wires during wiring is solved, achieving the effect of quick wiring and stable connection, and the heat dissipation structure improves safety.

CN224264761UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19JIAXING DIANCHEN ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIAXING DIANCHEN ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is not easy to quickly connect multiple wires in the junction box during wiring, which leads to the problem that the junction box is not easy to quickly connect multiple wires during wiring.

Method used

A junction box was designed, comprising a heat dissipation structure, a positive terminal, a negative terminal, a power connection component, and an end cover. Wires are inserted through inlet and outlet pipes, and quick fixation is achieved using locking clips and spring plates. The heat dissipation structure, in conjunction with the heat dissipation structure, ensures stable connection and heat dissipation of the wires.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick wiring, improves wiring stability and safety, and prevents overheating through a heat dissipation structure, thus extending service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a junction box, and relates to the technical field of junction boxes, in particular to a junction box, the bottom of the junction box is provided with a wire inlet pipe, the side wall of the junction box is provided with a wire outlet pipe, the wire inlet pipe and the wire outlet pipe are respectively used for penetrating wires, and the junction box further comprises a heat dissipation structure, a positive electrode power connection terminal, a negative electrode power connection terminal, a power connection assembly and an end cover. A wire penetrates into the junction box and is connected with the positive electrode power connection terminal and the negative electrode power connection terminal in the junction box, during assembly, only the connected wire needs to be placed on the power connection guide piece, the fixed buckle is directly inserted into the clamping hole to quickly fix the connected wire, the spring piece can abut against the wire after clamping, and the wire can be quickly fixed. And meanwhile, the wires can be conveniently arranged in different directions, the effect that the wires do not influence each other is ensured, meanwhile, the heat dissipation structure can also dissipate heat of the positive electrode power connection terminal and the negative electrode power connection terminal, and the safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of junction box technology, specifically to a junction box. Background Technology

[0002] A junction box is an electrical device primarily used for connecting and centrally managing cables, wires, and other electrical equipment in a circuit. It consists of a housing, insulator, terminals, and wiring bridges, providing reliable electrical connections and protection. Junction boxes are an indispensable part of electrical equipment and are widely used in power distribution, control, communication, and industrial control fields. However, junction boxes do not facilitate the quick connection of multiple wires during wiring. Therefore, we have proposed an improvement to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a junction box that solves the problem mentioned in the background art of making it difficult to quickly connect multiple wires during wiring.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a junction box, comprising a junction box, an inlet pipe at the bottom of the junction box, and an outlet pipe on the side wall of the junction box, wherein the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are respectively used to insert wires, and further comprising:

[0005] A heat dissipation structure is embedded inside the junction box to dissipate heat from the electrical components inside the junction box;

[0006] The positive terminal is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation structure;

[0007] The negative terminal is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation structure and located on top of the positive terminal.

[0008] The power connection assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heat dissipation structure and is electrically connected to the positive power connection terminal and the negative power connection terminal respectively.

[0009] An end cap, threadedly connected to the top of the junction box, is used to close the junction box.

[0010] Optionally, the heat dissipation structure includes a central hollow cylindrical tube and heat dissipation fins fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow cylindrical tube. The heat dissipation fins are arranged in a ring array on the side wall of the hollow cylindrical tube. The heat dissipation fins can dissipate heat from the positive and negative terminals, ensuring that the positive and negative terminals work effectively.

[0011] Optionally, both the positive and negative terminals have four conductive tabs, each with a snap-fit ​​hole. A fixing buckle is snapped into the snap-fit ​​hole to quickly fix the wire.

[0012] Optionally, the positive terminal has a through hole in the middle, and the negative terminal is inserted through and fitted with a gap in the middle of the positive terminal. The negative terminal is inserted into the positive terminal and extends to the bottom of the heat dissipation structure. The negative terminal and the positive terminal will not affect each other.

[0013] Optionally, the fixing buckle includes a buckle head, the side wall of which has two buckle teeth. The two buckle teeth are fitted with a gap. The two buckle teeth are made of soft plastic and expand outward with a diameter larger than the snap-fit ​​hole when the squeezing force is lost. Squeezing the two buckle teeth will insert the fixing buckle into the snap-fit ​​hole. After snapping, the two buckle teeth expand with each other to prevent the fixing buckle from detaching from the conductive plate.

[0014] Optionally, the sidewall of the clip head also has a spring plate. The clip head and the clip teeth are made of insulating material. The spring plate can provide a squeezing force, thereby abutting the wire and making the wire further abut the conductive plate to supply power.

[0015] Optionally, the power connection assembly includes a power connection base fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat dissipation structure. The power connection base is provided with conductive springs that abut against the positive power connection terminal and the negative power connection terminal, respectively. The power connection base is electrically connected to the wire by bolts, and the power connection base can be connected to the positive and negative terminals that supply current, respectively.

[0016] Optionally, the side wall of the junction box is provided with a threaded groove, the end cover is threadedly connected to the junction box, and a sealing ring is snapped between the end cover and the junction box. The threaded connection between the end cover and the junction box and the snapping of the sealing ring ensure the airtightness of the entire junction box.

[0017] This utility model provides a junction box with the following advantages:

[0018] This junction box, with its junction box, heat dissipation structure, positive and negative terminals, connection components, and end caps, allows wires to pass through and connect to the positive and negative terminals. During assembly, simply place the connecting wires on the connecting plates and insert the locking clips into the locking holes for quick and easy connection. After locking, the spring plates abut against the wires, ensuring effective fixation and achieving rapid connection. It also allows for easy arrangement of wires in different directions, preventing interference. Furthermore, the heat dissipation structure effectively cools the positive and negative terminals, enhancing safety. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation structure, positive terminal, and negative terminal of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positive terminal of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing buckle of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 10. Junction box; 11. Inlet pipe; 12. Outlet pipe; 20. Heat dissipation structure; 21. Hollow cylindrical tube; 22. Heat sink; 30. Positive terminal; 31. Snap-fit ​​hole; 32. Fixing buckle; 321. Clip head; 322. Clip tooth; 323. Spring plate; 40. Negative terminal; 50. Connection assembly; 51. Connection base; 60. End cap; 61. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses consistent with some aspects of this disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a junction box, including a junction box 10, with an inlet pipe 11 at the bottom and an outlet pipe 12 on the side wall of the junction box 10, the inlet pipe 11 and the outlet pipe 12 being used to thread wires, and further including:

[0028] The heat dissipation structure 20 is embedded inside the junction box 10 to dissipate heat from the electrical components inside the junction box 10.

[0029] The positive terminal 30 is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation structure 20;

[0030] The negative terminal 40 is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation structure 20 and located on top of the positive terminal 30;

[0031] The power connection component 50 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heat dissipation structure 20 and is electrically connected to the positive power connection terminal 30 and the negative power connection terminal 40 respectively.

[0032] End cap 60, threaded connection to the top of junction box 10 for sealing junction box 10.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the heat dissipation structure 20 further includes a central hollow cylindrical tube 21 and heat dissipation fins 22 fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow cylindrical tube 21. The heat dissipation fins 22 are arranged in a ring array on the side wall of the hollow cylindrical tube 21. The heat dissipation fins 22 can dissipate heat from the positive terminal 30 and the negative terminal 40, ensuring that the positive terminal 30 and the negative terminal 40 work effectively.

[0034] Both the positive terminal 30 and the negative terminal 40 have four conductive plates. Each conductive plate has a snap-fit ​​hole 31, and a fixing buckle 32 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​hole 31. The fixing buckle 32 can be quickly snapped into the snap-fit ​​hole 31 to quickly fix the wire.

[0035] The positive terminal 30 has a through hole in the middle. The negative terminal 40 is inserted through the middle of the positive terminal 30 and is gap-fitted with the negative terminal 40. The negative terminal 40 is inserted into the positive terminal 30 and extends to the bottom of the heat dissipation structure 20. The negative terminal 40 and the positive terminal 30 will not affect each other.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the fixing buckle 32 further includes a buckle head 321, the side wall of the buckle head 321 has two buckle teeth 322, the two buckle teeth 322 are fitted with a gap, the two buckle teeth 322 are made of soft plastic material, and when the squeezing force is lost, the diameter of the outward expansion is larger than that of the snap-fit ​​hole 31. Squeezing the two buckle teeth 322 can insert the fixing buckle 32 into the snap-fit ​​hole 31. After snapping, the two buckle teeth 322 expand with each other to prevent the fixing buckle 32 from detaching from the conductive plate.

[0037] The side wall of the clip 321 also has a spring plate 323. The clip 321 and the clip teeth 322 are made of insulating material. The spring plate 323 can provide squeezing force, thereby contacting the wire to make the wire further contact the connecting plate to supply power.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the power connection assembly 50 further includes a power connection base 51 fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat dissipation structure 20. The power connection base 51 is provided with conductive springs that abut against the positive power connection terminal 30 and the negative power connection terminal 40, respectively. The power connection base 51 is electrically connected to the wire by bolts. The power connection base 51 can be connected to the positive and negative terminals that supply current, respectively.

[0039] The side wall of the junction box 10 is provided with a threaded groove, and the end cover 60 is threadedly connected to the junction box 10. A sealing ring 61 is snapped between the end cover 60 and the junction box 10. The threaded connection between the end cover 60 and the junction box 10 and the snapping of the sealing ring 61 ensure the airtightness of the entire junction box 10.

[0040] In summary, when using this junction box, the supply wire is passed through the bottom of the junction box 10 and connected to the power socket 51. After passing through the power supply wire into the junction box 10, it is connected to the positive power terminal 30 and the negative power terminal 40 respectively. Then, the fixing buckle 32 is snapped onto the positive power terminal 30 and the negative power terminal 40. The spring plate 323 abuts against the wire to fix the wire and ensure the stability of the power connection. At the same time, it disperses multiple wires, thereby reducing the mutual influence between the wires. Then, with the heat dissipation structure 20, the wires can dissipate heat quickly to avoid overheating and affecting the service life. Then, the connected wires are fixedly installed in the junction box 10. The threaded locking end cap 60 seals the sealing ring 61 to ensure the airtightness of the junction box 10.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A junction box, comprising a junction box (10), characterized in that: The junction box (10) has an inlet pipe (11) at its bottom and an outlet pipe (12) on its side wall. The inlet pipe (11) and outlet pipe (12) are used to insert wires, and the junction box (10) also includes: A heat dissipation structure (20) is embedded inside the junction box (10) to dissipate heat from the electrical components inside the junction box (10); The positive terminal (30) is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation structure (20); The negative terminal (40) is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation structure (20) and located on top of the positive terminal (30); The power connection assembly (50) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heat dissipation structure (20) and electrically connected to the positive power connection terminal (30) and the negative power connection terminal (40) respectively; End cap (60), threaded to the top of junction box (10), is used to close the junction box (10).

2. A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation structure (20) includes a central hollow cylindrical tube (21) and heat sinks (22) fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow cylindrical tube (21). The heat sinks (22) are arranged in a ring array on the side wall of the hollow cylindrical tube (21).

3. A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the positive terminal (30) and the negative terminal (40) have four conductive plates, and each conductive plate has a snap-fit ​​hole (31) with a fixing buckle (32) snapped into it.

4. A junction box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positive terminal (30) has a through hole in the middle, and the negative terminal (40) is inserted through and fitted with the negative terminal (40) in the middle of the positive terminal (30).

5. A junction box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing buckle (32) includes a buckle head (321), the side wall of the buckle head (321) has two buckle teeth (322), the two buckle teeth (322) are fitted with a gap, and the two buckle teeth (322) are made of soft plastic material and the diameter of the outward expansion when the squeezing force is lost is larger than that of the buckle hole (31).

6. A junction box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the card head (321) also has a spring sheet (323), and the card head (321) and the card teeth (322) are made of insulating material.

7. A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power connection assembly (50) includes a power connection base (51) fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat dissipation structure (20). The power connection base (51) is provided with conductive springs that abut against the positive power connection terminal (30) and the negative power connection terminal (40). The power connection base (51) is electrically connected to the wire by bolts.

8. A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the junction box (10) is provided with a threaded groove, the end cover (60) is threadedly connected to the junction box (10), and a sealing ring (61) is snapped between the end cover (60) and the junction box (10).