A bending device for a vertical winding machine

By designing two symmetrical bending systems and a length measuring device on a vertical winding machine, automated and precise bending of conductors is achieved, solving the problem of difficult conductor bending in vertical winding machines, improving the accuracy and consistency of conductor bending, and making it suitable for the electrical engineering field.

CN224273079UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26CECEP XIAN QIYUAN MECHANICAL & EIECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CECEP XIAN QIYUAN MECHANICAL & EIECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Vertical winding machines have large conductor cross-sections, making bending difficult. They also have low automation levels, and the bending length is hard to control during manual bending, resulting in inconsistent conductor lengths in each layer of the transformer, which affects transformer quality. Furthermore, they cannot achieve reverse or unidirectional bending of double conductors.

Method used

Design a bending device for a vertical winding machine. It adopts two symmetrical bending systems, combined with a length measuring device and a clamping device. By measuring the length of the conductor and adjusting the bending distance, it can achieve reverse and same-direction bending of the two conductors, thereby improving bending accuracy and consistency.

Benefits of technology

It automates wire bending, improves bending accuracy and consistency, is suitable for wire bending in the electrical engineering field, and solves the wire bending problem of vertical winding machines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224273079U_ABST
    Figure CN224273079U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model provides a bending device for a vertical winding machine, belonging to the field of transformer technology. It includes a base, a middle plate, side plates, a length measuring device, and a bending system. The middle plate and side plates are located within the base, with a slewing bearing one and a slewing bearing two connected to their respective ends. Both slewing bearings one and two are connected to the inner wall of the base. A reduction motor one is mounted on the outer wall of the base where the slewing bearing two is located, and the reduction motor one is connected to the slewing bearing two via gears. Two sets of the bending system are provided, with identical structures, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle plate. The base's position is adjusted using a distance adjustment device. The length measuring device is located within the base. This utility model adjusts the bending distance according to the bending length, and uses left and right clamping devices to clamp the wire before bending. This bending device has the advantages of high distance measurement accuracy, precise bending angle, and adjustable bending length.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of transformer technology, specifically relating to a bending device for a vertical winding machine. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, vertical winding machines use conductors with large cross-sections, making bending difficult. The main bending method currently used is manual bending, which has a low degree of automation and low production efficiency. The main problem is that it is difficult to control the bending length during the manual bending process using a hydraulic bending machine, resulting in inconsistent conductor lengths in each layer of the transformer, ultimately leading to transformer quality issues.

[0003] CN115591979A discloses a bending device, comprising: a conveying mechanism for placing and conveying workpieces to a bending mechanism below it; and a bending mechanism including a bending plate and a rotating motor connected to the bending plate. One side of the bending plate is bent upward to form an arc-shaped pressing part. The rotating motor drives the pressing part to rotate around the rotating shaft of the motor as the center line of rotation. The downward rotating pressing part compresses the workpiece, causing it to form a bent structure. This bending device replaces manual bending operations. The arc-shaped pressing part in the bending mechanism compresses the workpiece through rotation, forming a bent structure, significantly reducing labor intensity and increasing productivity. Furthermore, the bending path of the pressing part is consistent, ensuring that the final bent structure shape and bending angle of each workpiece are uniform, eliminating bending angle deviations and greatly improving the workpiece qualification rate.

[0004] However, it is not suitable for vertical winding machines and cannot achieve reverse or same-direction bending of two conductors. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problem of difficulty in controlling the bending length during manual hydraulic bending, which leads to inconsistent conductor lengths in each layer of the transformer and ultimately results in poor transformer quality and the inability to achieve reverse or unidirectional bending of double conductors, this invention provides a bending device for a vertical winding machine. This invention features two identical bending systems symmetrically positioned on both sides of the middle plate. The two bending systems enable reverse or unidirectional bending of double conductors. After the conductor passes through the bending device, a length measuring device measures the conductor. Once the predetermined length is reached, the bending distance is adjusted according to the bending length, and the conductor is clamped by left and right clamping devices before bending. This bending device offers advantages such as high distance measurement accuracy, precise bending angle, and adjustable bending length, realizing the conductor bending function of a vertical winding machine and is suitable for conductor bending in the electrical engineering field.

[0006] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A bending device for a vertical winding machine includes a base, a middle plate, side plates, a length measuring device, and a bending system. The middle plate and side plates are located inside the base. A slewing bearing I and a slewing bearing II are respectively connected to the two ends of the middle plate and side plates. Both slewing bearing I and slewing bearing II are connected to the inner wall of the base. A reduction motor I is located on the outer wall of the base where slewing bearing II is located. The reduction motor I is connected to slewing bearing II via gears. Two bending systems are provided, both with identical structures, and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle plate. The base is positioned using a distance adjustment device. The length measuring device is located inside the base.

[0008] The length measuring device includes cylinder one, cylinder two, cylinder three, cylinder four and a length measuring encoder. Cylinder one, cylinder two and cylinder four are arranged side by side on the side plate. The side plate is connected to the base through slewing bearing one and slewing bearing two. Cylinder one, cylinder two and cylinder four press the wire tightly on the middle plate. When the wire moves, it drives the length measuring encoder located on cylinder three to rotate. Cylinder three is located at the right bending device.

[0009] The bending system includes a bending length adjustment device, a left bending mechanism, and a right bending mechanism. The left bending mechanism and the right bending mechanism are symmetrically distributed on the middle plate, and the left bending mechanism is located on the bending length adjustment device, which is located on the side plate.

[0010] The left bending mechanism includes a left bending device and a left clamping device. The left clamping device includes an electric cylinder, a left moving pressure plate, and a linear guide rail. The left moving pressure plate moves on the linear guide rail via the electric cylinder. The linear guide rail is vertically mounted on the left bending device. A left fixed pressure plate is connected to the upper end of the left bending device.

[0011] The right bending mechanism includes a right clamping device and a right bending device. The right clamping device includes a right movable pressure plate, an electric cylinder two, and a linear guide rail two. The electric cylinder two drives the right movable pressure plate to move on the linear guide rail two. The linear guide rail two is vertically distributed on the right bending device. The right bending device has a right fixed pressure plate at its upper end. The length measuring device's cylinder two and cylinder four are respectively located on both sides of the right bending device. The right bending device is connected to the base through a linear guide rail six, and the right bending device is driven to move on the linear guide rail six by an electric cylinder three.

[0012] The side plate has two linear guide rails, Linear Guide Rail 1 and Linear Guide Rail 3, arranged laterally on the left side. Linear Guide Rail 1 is located directly above Linear Guide Rail 3. The bending length adjustment device is located on Linear Guide Rail 1 and Linear Guide Rail 3, and is controlled by Electric Cylinder 1 to move laterally on the corresponding Linear Guide Rail 1 and Linear Guide Rail 3.

[0013] The slewing bearing is fixed to the base via a slewing bearing connecting plate.

[0014] The distance adjustment device includes a second motor, a lead screw, and a fifth linear guide rail. The base is located on the fifth linear guide rail. One end of the lead screw is connected to the second motor, and the other end is connected to the base.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This invention features two identical bending systems, symmetrically positioned on both sides of the middle plate. The use of these two bending systems enables reverse and unidirectional bending of the two conductors.

[0017] In this invention, the length measuring device uses cylinders one, two and four to press the wire against the middle plate to prevent the wire from moving. When the wire moves, it drives the length measuring encoder located on cylinder three to rotate. The length measuring encoder obtains the actual length of the wire by acquiring the relative displacement of the wire.

[0018] In this invention, after the wire passes through the bending device, the length measuring device measures the wire. Once the predetermined length is reached, the bending distance is adjusted according to the bending length. After clamping with left and right clamping devices, the wire is bent. This bending device has the advantages of high distance measurement accuracy, precise bending angle, and adjustable bending length. It realizes the function of bending wires in a vertical winding machine and is suitable for bending wires in the electrical field.

[0019] This invention allows for adjustment of the bending position. Based on the bending length, the movement of the entire device is controlled by a control screw via a motor, thereby precisely controlling the bending distance and greatly improving the accuracy of the distance between bends. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the left bending mechanism

[0024] Figure 5 This is a front view schematic diagram of the right-bending mechanism.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a side view of the right bending mechanism.

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the figure, the attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Slewing bearing connecting plate; 3. Slewing bearing I; 4. Electric cylinder I; 5. Air cylinder I; 6. Left bending device; 7. Left fixed pressure plate; 8. Left moving pressure plate; 9. Linear guide rail I; 10. Air cylinder II; 11. Right fixed pressure plate; 12. Length measuring device; 13. Air cylinder III; 14. Right bending device; 15. Slewing bearing II; 16. Gear motor I; 17. Air cylinder IV; 18. Gear; 19. Right movable pressure plate; 20. Lead screw; 21. Linear guide rail II; 22. Electric cylinder II; 23. Motor II; 24. Electric cylinder III; 25. Linear guide rail III; 26. Bending length adjustment device; 27. Linear guide rail IV; 28. Electric cylinder IV; 29. ​​Left clamping device; 30. Linear guide rail V; 31. Middle plate; 32. Linear guide rail VI; 33. Right clamping device; 34. Side plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] The accompanying drawings show various structural schematic diagrams according to embodiments of the present invention. These drawings are not to scale, and some details have been enlarged and may have been omitted for clarity. The shapes of the various regions and layers shown in the drawings, as well as their relative sizes and positional relationships, are merely exemplary and may deviate from reality due to manufacturing tolerances or technical limitations. Furthermore, those skilled in the art can design regions / layers with different shapes, sizes, and relative positions as needed.

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] To overcome the difficulty in controlling the bending length during manual hydraulic bending, which leads to inconsistent conductor lengths in each layer of the transformer and ultimately quality problems, this utility model provides the following... Figures 1-6 This invention discloses a bending device for a vertical winding machine. The device comprises two identical bending systems symmetrically positioned on both sides of a central plate. The two bending systems enable reverse and unidirectional bending of two conductors. After the conductor passes through the bending device, a length measuring device measures the conductor. Once the predetermined length is reached, the bending distance is adjusted according to the bending length. The conductor is then clamped by left and right clamping devices before bending. This bending device offers advantages such as high distance measurement accuracy, precise bending angle, and adjustable bending length, thus realizing the conductor bending function of a vertical winding machine and is suitable for conductor bending in the electrical engineering field.

[0033] A bending device for a vertical winding machine includes a base 1, a middle plate 31, a length measuring device 12, and a bending system. The middle plate 31 is located inside the base 1, and two ends of the middle plate 31 are respectively connected to a first slewing bearing 3 and a second slewing bearing 15. Both the first slewing bearing 3 and the second slewing bearing 15 are connected to the inner wall of the base 1. A first reduction motor 16 is located on the outer wall of the base 1 where the second slewing bearing 15 is located. The first reduction motor 16 is connected to the second slewing bearing 15 through a gear 18. There are two sets of bending systems with the same structure. The two sets of bending systems are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle plate 31. The position of the base 1 is adjusted by a distance adjustment device. The length measuring device 12 is located inside the base 1.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this utility model includes two bending systems with identical structures, symmetrically positioned on both sides of the middle plate 31. The use of two bending systems enables reverse and unidirectional bending of the two conductors. The slewing bearing 15 is geared, with gear 18 being the output gear of the reduction motor 16; the two are meshed.

[0035] In this utility model, the middle plate 31 and the side plate 34 are arranged in parallel, and two side plates 34 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle plate 31. The two side plates 34 and the two ends of the middle plate 31 are connected to the base 1 through the corresponding slewing bearing 11 and slewing bearing 215.

[0036] This invention allows for adjustment of the bending position. The movement of the entire device can be controlled by a distance adjustment device according to the bending length, thereby precisely controlling the bending distance and greatly improving the accuracy of the distance between bends.

[0037] In this invention, after the wire passes through the bending device, the length measuring device 12 measures the wire. Once the predetermined length is reached, the bending distance is adjusted according to the bending length. After clamping with left and right clamping devices, the wire is bent. This bending device has the advantages of high distance measurement accuracy, precise bending angle, and adjustable bending length. It realizes the function of bending the wire of the vertical winding machine and is suitable for bending wires in the electrical field.

[0038] Example 2:

[0039] Based on Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, preferably, the length measuring device 12 includes cylinder 5, cylinder 10, cylinder 3, cylinder 4, and a length measuring encoder. Cylinder 5, cylinder 2, and cylinder 4 are arranged side by side in the base 1. Cylinder 5, cylinder 2, and cylinder 4 press the wire tightly onto the middle plate 31. When the wire moves, it drives the length measuring encoder located on cylinder 3 to rotate. Cylinder 3 is located at the right bending device 14.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this utility model, the length encoder is located on cylinder three 13, while cylinder one 5, cylinder two 10, and cylinder four 17 serve as auxiliary clamping devices to prevent the wire from jumping. Cylinder one 5, cylinder two 10, cylinder three 13, and cylinder four 17 are arranged in parallel on the same plane. The four cylinders move and stop simultaneously, exhibiting synchronicity, and together they constitute the length measuring device 12.

[0041] The length measuring device 12 presses the wire onto the middle plate 31 to prevent the wire from moving by means of cylinder 5, cylinder 10 and cylinder 17. When the wire moves, it drives the length measuring encoder located on cylinder 13 to rotate. The length measuring encoder obtains the actual moving length of the wire by acquiring the relative displacement of the wire.

[0042] Preferably, the bending system includes a bending length adjustment device 26, a left bending mechanism, and a right bending mechanism. The left bending mechanism and the right bending mechanism are symmetrically distributed on the middle plate 31, and the left bending mechanism is located on the bending length adjustment device 26, which is located on the middle plate 31.

[0043] Preferably, the left bending mechanism includes a left bending device 6 and a left clamping device 29. The left clamping device 29 includes an electric cylinder 28, a left moving pressure plate 8, and a linear guide rail 27. The left moving pressure plate 8 moves on the linear guide rail 27 via the electric cylinder 28. The linear guide rail 27 is vertically mounted on the left bending device 6. A left fixed pressure plate 7 is connected to the upper end of the left bending device 6. Figure 4 As shown.

[0044] Preferably, the right bending mechanism includes a right clamping device 33 and a right bending device 14. The right clamping device 33 includes a right movable pressure plate 19, an electric cylinder 22, and a linear guide rail 21. The electric cylinder 22 drives the right movable pressure plate 19 to move on the linear guide rail 21. The linear guide rail 21 is vertically distributed on the right bending device 14. The upper end of the right bending device 14 is provided with a right fixed pressure plate 11. The cylinders 10 and 17 of the length measuring device 12 are respectively located on both sides of the right bending device 14. The right bending device 14 is connected to the side plate 34 through the linear guide rail 32, and the right bending device 14 is driven to move on the linear guide rail 32 by the electric cylinder 24.

[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this invention, the left moving pressure plate 8 moves upward under the action of electric cylinder 28, clamping the wire with the left fixed pressure plate 7. The right clamping device 33 mainly controls the right moving pressure plate 19 to move upward through electric cylinder 22, clamping the wire with the right fixed pressure plate 11. After the right clamping device 33 clamps the wire, the right bending device 14 moves up and down through electric cylinder 24 to achieve bending. The right bending device 14 includes at least a bending plate and electric cylinder 24, and the bending plate moves up and down on the side plate 34 through a corresponding linear guide rail. The left bending device has the same structure as the right bending device, including at least a bending plate and an electric cylinder, both of which drive the bending plate to move up and down on the side plate 34 through a corresponding electric cylinder.

[0046] Preferably, the middle plate 31 is provided with a linear guide rail 9 and a linear guide rail 25 on the left side. The linear guide rail 9 is located directly above the linear guide rail 25. The bending length adjustment device 26 is located on the linear guide rail 9 and the linear guide rail 25, and the bending length adjustment device 26 is controlled by the electric cylinder 4 to move laterally on the corresponding linear guide rail 9 and the linear guide rail 25.

[0047] Preferably, the slewing bearing 3 is fixed to the base 1 by the slewing bearing connecting plate 2.

[0048] In this utility model, the slewing bearing 3 is fixed to the base 1 by the slewing bearing connecting plate 2, and the geared motor 16 drives the slewing bearing 15 through the gear 18 to realize the rotation of the bending device.

[0049] Preferably, the distance adjustment device includes a second motor 23, a lead screw 20, and a fifth linear guide rail 30. The base 1 is located on the fifth linear guide rail 30. One end of the lead screw 20 is connected to the second motor 23, and the other end is connected to the base 1.

[0050] In this invention, the bending distance is fine-tuned by a distance adjustment device. The fine-tuning of the bending distance is accomplished by motor 23, lead screw 20, and linear guide rail 30. If the bending distance is less than the theoretical distance, motor 23 controls lead screw 20 to rotate, and the entire device moves to the right relative to the ground, increasing the bending distance. If the bending distance is greater than the theoretical distance, motor 23 controls lead screw 20 to rotate, and the entire device moves to the left relative to the ground, decreasing the bending distance.

[0051] In this invention, a geared motor 16 drives a slewing bearing 15 via a gear 18, thereby changing the two states of the bending device, including a horizontal state and a vertical state.

[0052] The following bending process can be achieved using the structure provided by this utility model:

[0053] 1. The specific process of bending vertically upwards is as follows:

[0054] Powered by a geared motor 16, the slewing bearing 15 is driven by gear 18 to place the entire bending device in a vertical position. The length measuring device 12 is activated and, through cylinders 5, 10, 13, and 17, presses the wire onto the middle plate 31. The vertical winding machine begins to work, the wire moves relative to itself, and the length measuring encoder records the length of the wire movement.

[0055] Once the set bending length is reached, the length measuring device 12 stops working. According to the set bending length, the bending length adjusting device 26 is connected to the middle plate 31 through the corresponding linear guide rail and moves left and right by the electric cylinder 4 until the predetermined bending length is reached.

[0056] Electric cylinder 4 28 controls the left movable pressure plate 8 to move upward, clamping the left end of the wire with the left fixed pressure plate 7. Electric cylinder 2 22 controls the right movable pressure plate 19 to move upward, clamping the right end of the wire with the right fixed pressure plate 11. The right bending device 14 is moved upward by electric cylinder 3 24 to achieve upward bending.

[0057] Record the bend position.

[0058] II. The specific process of bending vertically downwards is as follows:

[0059] Powered by a geared motor 16, the slewing bearing 15 is driven by gear 18 to place the entire bending device in a vertical position. The length measuring device 12 is activated and, through cylinders 5, 10, 13, and 17, presses the wire onto the middle plate 31. The vertical winding machine begins to work, the wire moves relative to itself, and the length measuring encoder records the length of the wire movement.

[0060] Once the set bending length is reached, the length measuring device 12 stops working. According to the set bending length, the bending length adjusting device 26 is connected to the side plate 34 through a linear guide rail and is controlled to move left and right by the electric cylinder 4 until the predetermined bending length is reached.

[0061] Electric cylinder 4 28 controls the left movable pressure plate 8 to move upward, clamping the left end of the wire with the left fixed pressure plate 7. Electric cylinder 2 22 controls the right movable pressure plate 19 to move upward, clamping the right end of the wire with the right fixed pressure plate 11. The right bending device 14 is moved downward by electric cylinder 3 24 to achieve downward bending.

[0062] Record the bend position.

[0063] III. Horizontal bending, the specific process is as follows:

[0064] Powered by a geared motor 16, the slewing bearing 15 is driven by gear 18 to place the entire bending device in a horizontal position. The length measuring device 12 is activated and, through cylinders 5, 10, 13, and 17, presses the wire onto the middle plate 31. The vertical winding machine begins to work, the wire moves relative to itself, and the length measuring encoder records the length of the wire movement.

[0065] Once the set bending length is reached, the length measuring device 12 stops working. According to the set bending length, the bending length adjusting device 26 is connected to the middle plate 31 through the corresponding linear guide rail and moves left and right by the electric cylinder 4 until the predetermined bending length is reached.

[0066] Electric cylinder 4 28 controls the left movable pressure plate 8 to move upward, clamping the left end of the wire with the left fixed pressure plate 7. Electric cylinder 2 22 controls the right movable pressure plate 19 to move upward, clamping the right end of the wire with the right fixed pressure plate 11. The right bending device 14 is moved downward by electric cylinder 3 24 to achieve downward bending.

[0067] Record the bend position.

[0068] This invention can adjust the bending position. Based on the bending position recorded in the above three bending situations, when making the next bend, the movement of the entire device can be controlled by the motor 23 controlling the lead screw 20 according to the bending length, thereby accurately controlling the bending distance and greatly improving the accuracy of the distance between bends.

[0069] This utility model has two bending systems in the base 1. The two bending systems are symmetrically distributed along the center line and are located on both sides of the middle plate 31. According to the specific bending requirements, the two conductors can be bent in the same direction or in opposite directions.

[0070] In this invention, after the wire passes through the bending device, the length measuring device 12 measures the wire. Once the predetermined length is reached, the bending distance is adjusted according to the bending length. After clamping with left and right clamping devices, the wire is bent. This bending device has the advantages of high distance measurement accuracy, precise bending angle, and adjustable bending length. It realizes the function of bending the wire of the vertical winding machine and is suitable for bending wires in the electrical field.

[0071] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0072] It should also be understood that the terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0073] The examples above are merely illustrative of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. All designs that are identical or similar to this utility model fall within the scope of protection of this utility model. Device structures and method steps not described in detail in this utility model are existing technologies and will not be further described in this utility model.

Claims

1. A bending device for a vertical winding machine, characterized in that: The system includes a base (1), a middle plate (31), a side plate (34), a length measuring device (12), and a bending system. The middle plate (31) and the side plate (34) are located inside the base (1). The two ends of the middle plate (31) and the side plate (34) are respectively connected to a slewing bearing one (3) and a slewing bearing two (15). The slewing bearing one (3) and the slewing bearing two (15) are both connected to the inner wall of the base (1). A reduction motor one (16) is provided on the outer wall of the base (1) where the slewing bearing two (15) is located. The reduction motor one (16) is connected to the slewing bearing two (15) through a gear (18). There are two sets of bending systems. The two sets of bending systems have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle plate (31). The base (1) is adjusted in position by a distance adjustment device. The length measuring device (12) is located inside the base (1).

2. A bending device for a vertical winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length measuring device (12) includes cylinder 1 (5), cylinder 2 (10), cylinder 3 (13), cylinder 4 (17) and length measuring encoder. Cylinder 1 (5), cylinder 2 (10) and cylinder 4 (17) are arranged side by side on the side plate (34). The side plate (34) is connected to the base (1) through slewing bearing 1 (3) and slewing bearing 2 (15). Cylinder 1 (5), cylinder 2 (10) and cylinder 4 (17) press the wires onto the middle plate (31). When the wires move, they drive the length measuring encoder located on cylinder 3 (13) to rotate. Cylinder 3 (13) is located at the right bending device (14).

3. A bending device for a vertical winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending system includes a bending length adjustment device (26), a left bending mechanism and a right bending mechanism. The left bending mechanism and the right bending mechanism are symmetrically distributed on the middle plate (31), and the left bending mechanism is located on the bending length adjustment device (26). The bending length adjustment device (26) is located on the side plate (34).

4. A bending device for a vertical winding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left bending mechanism includes a left bending device (6) and a left clamping device (29). The left clamping device (29) includes an electric cylinder (28), a left moving pressure plate (8), and a linear guide rail (27). The left moving pressure plate (8) moves on the linear guide rail (27) via the electric cylinder (28). The linear guide rail (27) is vertically arranged on the left bending device (6). The upper end of the left bending device (6) is connected to a left fixed pressure plate (7).

5. A bending device for a vertical winding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right bending mechanism includes a right clamping device (33) and a right bending device (14). The right clamping device (33) includes a right movable pressure plate (19), an electric cylinder (22), and a linear guide rail (21). The electric cylinder (22) drives the right movable pressure plate (19) to move on the linear guide rail (21). The linear guide rail (21) is vertically distributed on the right bending device (14). The right bending device (14) has a right fixed pressure plate (11) at its upper end. The cylinders (10) and (17) of the length measuring device (12) are respectively located on both sides of the right bending device (14). The right bending device (14) is connected to the base (1) through the linear guide rail (32). The right bending device (14) is driven to move on the linear guide rail (32) through the electric cylinder (24).

6. A bending device for a vertical winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate (34) is provided with a linear guide rail 1 (9) and a linear guide rail 3 (25) on the left side. The linear guide rail 1 (9) is located directly above the linear guide rail 3 (25). The bending length adjustment device (26) is located on the linear guide rail 1 (9) and the linear guide rail 3 (25), and the bending length adjustment device (26) is controlled by the electric cylinder 1 (4) to move laterally on the corresponding linear guide rail 1 (9) and the linear guide rail 3 (25).

7. A bending device for a vertical winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slewing bearing 1 (3) is fixed to the base (1) by the slewing bearing connecting plate (2).

8. A bending device for a vertical winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance adjustment device includes a second motor (23), a lead screw (20) and a fifth linear guide rail (30). The base (1) is located on the fifth linear guide rail (30). One end of the lead screw (20) is connected to the second motor (23), and the other end is connected to the base (1).