A welding device for the assembly production of iron components

Abstract

This utility model discloses a welding device for the assembly production of iron components, including a welding table, a moving table, a welding head, a moving assembly, a stacking frame, anti-slip plates, an extrusion assembly, a limiting plate, and a limiting assembly. The moving table is movably mounted on top of the welding table. The welding head is raised and lowered on the upper side of the moving table via a drive assembly. The moving assembly is installed between the moving table and the welding table. The stacking frame is slidably mounted on top of the moving table via a push seat. Two anti-slip plates are provided, moving towards each other on the stacking frame. Anti-wear pads are fixedly connected to the sides of the two anti-slip plates that are close to each other. Multiple extrusion assemblies are respectively installed between the stacking frame and the two anti-slip plates. The limiting plate is raised and lowered between the two anti-slip plates. The limiting assembly is mounted on the limiting plate, and a shock-absorbing pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting plate. This welding device for the assembly production of iron components facilitates improved stability when welding multiple stacked iron components.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of welding equipment technology, specifically to a welding device for the assembly and production of iron components. Background Technology

[0002] Iron components refer to various parts or components made of iron or iron alloys that can withstand large external forces and loads, such as steel beams and steel columns in building structures, which can support the weight of the building and have wide applications in many fields such as construction, machinery, and transportation. In the assembly and production of iron components, welding processing is required. Currently, when assembling and welding iron components, the iron components are usually placed and stacked, and then manually welded. However, the stability of the above welding method is poor.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, a utility model patent with publication number CN221695773U discloses a welding device for the assembly production of iron components. This device utilizes a longitudinal branch pipe and a sliding sleeve pipe with longitudinal telescopic sliding support at the bottom of the boom mechanism to support and connect the pressure plate and the welding positioning contact mechanism. Under gravity, the pressure plate and welding positioning contact mechanism press down on pre-placed components, allowing for the fixing and welding of the iron components. While this improves welding stability, manual pushing is required to adjust the welding position during the assembly welding of the iron components. However, during this pushing process, misalignment can easily occur between multiple stacked iron components, reducing welding accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a welding device for the assembly and production of iron components, thereby solving the problem mentioned in the background technology that misalignment easily occurs between multiple stacked iron components when adjusting the welding position.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a welding device for the assembly production of iron components, comprising a welding table, a moving table, a welding head, a moving component, a stacking rack, an anti-shifting plate, an extrusion component, a limiting plate, and a limiting component;

[0008] The mobile stage is movably positioned at the top of the welding table;

[0009] The welding head is raised and lowered on the upper side of the moving platform via a drive assembly;

[0010] The movable component is installed between the movable stage and the welding stage;

[0011] The stacking rack is slidably mounted on top of the mobile platform via a push seat;

[0012] Two anti-shift plates are provided, and the two anti-shift plates are movably disposed on the stacking rack facing each other;

[0013] The extrusion assembly is configured as a plurality of components, and the plurality of extrusion assemblies are respectively installed between the stacking rack and the two anti-shifting plates;

[0014] The limiting plate is vertically positioned between the two anti-shift plates;

[0015] The limiting component is mounted on the limiting plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the extrusion assembly includes:

[0017] An extrusion cylinder, which is fixedly connected to one side of the stacking rack;

[0018] An extrusion rod is slidably disposed between the extrusion cylinder and the stacking frame, and the extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the adjacent anti-shifting plate;

[0019] A compression spring, which is fixedly connected between the extrusion rod and the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder;

[0020] A buffer strip is connected through the extrusion rod, and a buffer groove is provided on the inner side wall of the extrusion cylinder for the buffer strip to slide.

[0021] Furthermore, the moving component includes:

[0022] The first electric cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the welding table;

[0023] A movable frame, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder;

[0024] The movable rod is provided in multiple ways. The multiple movable rods are respectively fixedly connected between the movable frame and the movable platform, and the welding platform is provided with multiple movable slots for the movable rods to move.

[0025] Furthermore, the limiting component includes:

[0026] A limiting cylinder, which is fixedly connected to one side of the stacking rack;

[0027] A limiting frame is movably disposed on the limiting cylinder, and the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the limiting plate;

[0028] The second electric cylinder is installed on one side of the limiting cylinder, and the output end of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the limiting frame.

[0029] Furthermore, the push seat includes:

[0030] The third electric cylinder is mounted on the top of the moving platform;

[0031] A pusher frame is fixedly connected between the output end of the second electric cylinder and the stacking frame.

[0032] Furthermore, two sliding blocks are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the stacking rack, and a sliding groove is provided on the moving platform for the sliding blocks to slide.

[0033] Furthermore, two limiting blocks are symmetrically connected on the limiting frame, and a limiting groove is provided on the limiting cylinder for the limiting blocks to slide.

[0034] Furthermore, a shock-absorbing pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting plate, and anti-wear pads are fixedly connected to the sides of the two anti-shifting plates that are close to each other.

[0035] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0036] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a welding device for the assembly production of iron components, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] 1. In this utility model, the stacking rack facilitates the stacking of multiple iron components, and the multiple pressing components facilitate the movement of two anti-slip plates towards each other within the stacking rack, so that the two anti-slip plates can clamp and position multiple iron hooks, thereby facilitating the stable placement of multiple iron components within the stacking rack. It also helps to reduce misalignment between multiple stacked iron components during stacking rack movement and welding, thereby improving the stability of welding multiple stacked iron components.

[0038] 2. In this utility model, the movable component facilitates the movement of the movable platform at the top of the welding table, so as to make longitudinal adjustment of the welding position of the iron component. At the same time, the push seat can move the stacking rack at the top of the movable platform, so as to make lateral adjustment of the welding position of the iron component, thereby facilitating all-round welding of the iron component and improving the welding effect of multiple iron components. Attached Figure Description

[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0040] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram showing the cooperation of the anti-slip plate, extrusion cylinder, and anti-wear pad in this application;

[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable platform, movable frame, and movable rod in this application.

[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stacking rack, pusher rack, and sliding block in this application.

[0043] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram showing the combination of the limiting plate, limiting cylinder, and shock-absorbing pad in this application.

[0044] In the diagram: 1. Welding table; 2. Moving table; 3. Welding head; 4. Stacking rack; 5. Anti-shift plate; 6. Limiting plate; 7. Extrusion cylinder; 8. Extrusion rod; 9. Compression spring; 10. Buffer strip; 11. First electric cylinder; 12. Moving frame; 13. Moving rod; 14. Limiting cylinder; 15. Limiting frame; 16. Second electric cylinder; 17. Third electric cylinder; 18. Pushing frame; 19. Sliding block; 20. Shock-absorbing pad; 21. Anti-wear pad. Detailed Implementation

[0045] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0046] Please see Figures 1 to 5A welding device for the assembly production of iron components includes a welding table 1, a moving table 2, a welding head 3, a moving assembly, a stacking rack 4, an anti-shift plate 5, an extrusion assembly, a limiting plate 6, and a limiting assembly. The moving table 2 is movably mounted on top of the welding table 1. The welding head 3 is raised and lowered on the upper side of the moving table 2 via a drive assembly. The drive assembly includes two drive cylinders and a drive plate. The welding head 3 is mounted on the drive plate via welding equipment. When the two drive cylinders drive the drive plate to rise and fall, the position of the welding head 3 can be adjusted, allowing the welding head 3 to weld multiple iron components stacked at different heights. The moving assembly is installed between the moving table 2 and the welding table 1. The stacking rack 4 is slidably mounted on top of the moving table 2 via a pusher seat. The anti-shift plate 5... Two anti-slip plates 5 are configured to move towards each other on the stacking rack 4. Anti-wear pads 21 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two anti-slip plates 5 that are close to each other, which facilitates the two anti-slip plates 5 to stably clamp and position the stacked iron components, reducing the misalignment between the multiple iron components during movement or welding, thereby improving the stability of welding multiple iron components. Multiple extrusion assemblies are configured, and multiple extrusion assemblies are respectively installed between the stacking rack 4 and the two anti-slip plates 5. Limiting plates 6 are raised and lowered between the two anti-slip plates 5. Limiting assemblies are installed on the limiting plates 6. Shock-absorbing pads 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting plates 6, which can stably abut and limit the iron components, while reducing the impact of vibration generated during the welding of iron components on the limiting plates 6.

[0047] refer to Figure 2 The extrusion assembly includes an extrusion cylinder 7, an extrusion rod 8, a compression spring 9, and a buffer strip 10. The extrusion cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the stacking frame 4. The extrusion rod 8 is slidably disposed between the extrusion cylinder 7 and the stacking frame 4, and the extrusion rod 8 is fixedly connected to the adjacent anti-slip plate 5. The compression spring 9 is fixedly connected between the extrusion rod 8 and the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder 7. The buffer strip 10 is connected through the extrusion rod 8, and a buffer groove is provided on the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder 7 for the buffer strip 10 to slide. When the compression spring 9 extends or retracts, the buffer strip 10 will move in the buffer groove, thereby buffering the rebound of the compression spring 9 and reducing the impact of the rebound of the compression spring 9 on the extrusion rod 8 and the anti-slip plate 5. Two stable blocks are symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the anti-slip plate 5. A stable groove is provided on the stacking frame 4 for the stable blocks to slide, so that the anti-slip plate 5 can move smoothly in the stacking frame 4, thereby allowing the two anti-slip plates 5 to smoothly clamp multiple stacked iron components.

[0048] When multiple iron components of different specifications are stacked in the stacking rack 4, according to the specifications of the iron components, two anti-shift plates 5 and multiple compression rods 8 will be pushed by pressure to move, and multiple compression springs 9 will extend and retract accordingly. This allows the two anti-shift plates 5 and two anti-wear pads 21 to stably clamp and position the stacked iron components, which can reduce misalignment between the multiple welded iron components during movement, thereby improving the stability of the welding of the iron components.

[0049] refer to Figure 3 The moving assembly includes a first electric cylinder 11, a moving frame 12, and a moving rod 13. The first electric cylinder 11 is installed at the bottom of the welding table 1. The moving frame 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder 11. Multiple moving rods 13 are provided. Multiple moving rods 13 are fixedly connected between the moving frame 12 and the moving table 2, and multiple moving slots for moving the moving rods 13 are provided on the welding table 1.

[0050] When the first electric cylinder 11 is started, the moving frame 12 drives multiple moving rods 13 to move, so that the multiple moving rods 13 can move in multiple moving slots respectively. At the same time, the multiple moving rods 13 can drive the moving table 2 to move, so that the moving table 2 can move longitudinally on the welding table 1, thereby allowing the welding position of the iron component to be adjusted longitudinally.

[0051] refer to Figure 5 The limiting assembly includes a limiting cylinder 14, a limiting frame 15, and a second electric cylinder 16. The limiting cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the stacking rack 4. The limiting frame 15 is movably disposed on the limiting cylinder 14 and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 6. Two limiting blocks are symmetrically connected on the limiting frame 15. The limiting cylinder 14 is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting blocks to slide, so that the limiting frame 15 can move smoothly within the limiting cylinder 14. The second electric cylinder 16 is installed on one side of the limiting cylinder 14 and the output end of the second electric cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 15.

[0052] When it is necessary to limit the multiple iron components stacked in the stacking rack 4, the second electric cylinder 16 is activated, causing the second electric cylinder 16 to drive the limiting frame 15 to move, thereby allowing the limiting frame 15 to drive the limiting plate 6 to move. Then the limiting plate 6 and the shock-absorbing pad 20 can stably abut and limit the multiple iron components of different specifications, improving the stability of the iron components during welding.

[0053] refer to Figure 4 The pusher includes a third electric cylinder 17 and a pusher frame 18. The third electric cylinder 17 is installed on the top of the moving platform 2. The pusher frame 18 is fixedly connected between the output end of the second electric cylinder 16 and the stacking frame 4. Two sliding blocks 19 are symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the stacking frame 4. The moving platform 2 is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding blocks 19 to slide, so that the stacking frame 4 can move stably on the moving platform 2.

[0054] When the third electric cylinder 17 is started, the pusher 18 pushes the stacking frame 4, causing the stacking frame 4 to move multiple stacked iron components, thereby adjusting the welding position of the iron components and enabling omnidirectional welding of the iron components.

[0055] In summary, firstly, multiple iron components to be welded are stacked in the stacking rack 4. The welding positions of the stacked iron components are adjusted to appropriate positions, and the two anti-shifting plates 5 and two anti-wear pads 21 stably clamp and position the multiple iron components. At the same time, the second electric cylinder 16 is activated, causing the limiting plate 6 to move. After the limiting plate 6 and the shock-absorbing pad 20 abut and limit the iron components, the third electric cylinder 17 is activated, causing the pushing frame 18 to push the stacking rack 4. This can move the stacked iron components to different welding positions. According to the specifications of the iron components, the first electric cylinder 11 is activated, causing the moving frame 12 and multiple moving rods 13 to move the moving table 2. This allows the stacking rack 4 to move the stacked iron components and adjust the welding position of the iron components. Finally, the welding head 3 is raised and lowered to an appropriate height to weld the structural components.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A welding apparatus for the production of a combination of iron members, comprising a welding table (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A movable stage (2) is movably disposed at the top of the welding stage (1); Welding head (3), which is raised and lowered on the upper side of the moving platform (2) by a drive assembly; A movable component is installed between the movable stage (2) and the welding stage (1); A stacking rack (4) is slidably mounted on the top of the moving platform (2) via a push seat; Anti-shift plate (5), the anti-shift plate (5) is configured as two, the two anti-shift plates (5) are moved towards each other on the stacking rack (4); The extrusion assembly is configured as a plurality of extrusion assemblies, and the plurality of extrusion assemblies are respectively installed between the stacking rack (4) and the two anti-shifting plates (5); A limiting plate (6) is provided, which is raised and lowered between the two anti-slip plates (5); A limiting component is mounted on the limiting plate (6).

2. The welding device for the assembly production of iron components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extrusion assembly includes: An extrusion cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the stacking rack (4); An extrusion rod (8) is slidably disposed between the extrusion cylinder (7) and the stacking rack (4), and the extrusion rod (8) is fixedly connected to the adjacent anti-shift plate (5); Compression spring (9), which is fixedly connected between the extrusion rod (8) and the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder (7); A buffer strip (10) is connected through the extrusion rod (8), and a buffer groove for sliding the buffer strip (10) is provided on the inner side wall of the extrusion cylinder (7).

3. The welding device for the assembly production of iron components according to claim 2, characterized in that, The moving component includes: The first electric cylinder (11) is installed at the bottom end of the welding table (1); A movable frame (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder (11); The movable rod (13) is provided in multiple ways. The multiple movable rods (13) are respectively fixedly connected between the movable frame (12) and the movable table (2), and the welding table (1) is provided with multiple movable slots for the movable rods (13) to move.

4. The welding device for the assembly production of iron components according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting component includes: A limiting cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the stacking rack (4); A limiting frame (15) is movably disposed on the limiting cylinder (14) and the limiting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (6); The second electric cylinder (16) is installed on one side of the limiting cylinder (14), and the output end of the second electric cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (15).

5. The welding device for the assembly production of iron components according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive seat includes: The third electric cylinder (17) is mounted on the top of the moving platform (2); A pusher (18) is fixedly connected between the output end of the second electric cylinder (16) and the stacking rack (4).

6. The welding apparatus for the assembly production of iron components according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom end of the stacking rack (4) is symmetrically connected to two sliding blocks (19), and the moving platform (2) is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding blocks (19) to slide.

7. The welding apparatus for the assembly production of iron components according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom end of the limiting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing pad (20), and the two anti-shifting plates (5) are fixedly connected to each other on the side that is close to each other.

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