A force-increasing clamping mechanism

By designing a force-enhancing clamping mechanism, and utilizing force-enhancing drive components and detachable clamping molds, the problems of insufficient clamping force and applicability of air conditioning pipe processing devices are solved, achieving stable clamping and wide applicability for various types of workpieces.

CN224274242UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26WUHAN LONGDALI AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN LONGDALI AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air conditioning pipe processing equipment has insufficient clamping force, resulting in poor clamping stability and an inability to adapt to the clamping requirements of different types of air conditioning pipes, requiring frequent equipment replacement.

Method used

The system employs a force-enhancing clamping mechanism, including a base plate, mounting base, and fixed base. Through the force-enhancing drive component and detachable clamping mold, it achieves stable clamping of the workpiece and allows for mold replacement according to the workpiece model, adapting to various workpiece types.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of workpiece clamping and the range of applications of the device, enabling it to adapt to the clamping needs of various workpiece models and enhancing the applicability of the device.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a force-enhancing clamping mechanism, including a base plate, a mounting base, and a fixed base. The mounting base and the fixed base are spaced apart on the base plate, and the mounting base is slidably connected to the base plate. The base plate is provided with a force-enhancing drive component for driving the mounting base closer to or away from the fixed base. Both the mounting base and the fixed base have detachable clamping molds for clamping workpieces at their respective ends. This utility model can effectively clamp workpieces, and the force-enhancing drive component can increase the clamping force between the mounting base and the fixed base, thereby further improving the stability of workpiece clamping. Furthermore, the device can be used to clamp various types of workpieces by changing the clamping molds, thus effectively expanding its application range.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air conditioning pipe production technology, and in particular to a force-enhancing clamping mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Air conditioning pipes are specially designed for use in air conditioners and refrigeration system heat exchangers, offering excellent heat dissipation performance. To meet the installation requirements of air conditioners, air conditioning pipes require processing during production. Clamping components are used to hold the air conditioning pipes during processing, ensuring greater stability.

[0003] Existing devices often use cylinders to push clamping blocks to hold air conditioning pipes during processing. This results in insufficient clamping force and reduced stability of the clamping. Furthermore, existing clamping devices are often only suitable for one type of air conditioning pipe, so different devices must be used when other types of air conditioning pipes need to be clamped, which is very troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a force-enhancing clamping mechanism. This device can effectively clamp workpieces, and through the force-enhancing drive component, it can increase the clamping force of the mounting base and the fixed base, thereby further improving the stability of workpiece clamping. In use, the device can change different clamping molds according to different workpieces, thus enabling the device to clamp various types of workpieces, thereby effectively improving the application range of the device.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] This utility model provides a force-enhancing clamping mechanism, including a base plate, a mounting base, and a fixed base. The mounting base and the fixed base are spaced apart on the base plate, and the mounting base is slidably connected to the base plate. The base plate is provided with a force-enhancing drive component for driving the mounting base closer to or away from the fixed base. The mounting base and the fixed base are each detachably provided with a clamping mold for clamping the workpiece at their respective ends that are close to each other.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a dovetail block. The mounting base and the fixing base are each provided with a first notch at their respective ends. The dovetail block is slidably disposed in the first notch. The first notch is provided with a first limiting unit for limiting the dovetail block. The clamping mold is provided with a second notch at its end facing the dovetail block. The dovetail block is slidably disposed in the second notch. The dovetail block is provided with a second limiting unit for limiting the clamping mold.

[0009] Preferably, the first limiting unit includes a first bolt, the inner wall of the first notch is provided with a first threaded blind hole, the dovetail block is provided with a variable diameter hole corresponding to the first threaded blind hole, one end of the first bolt passes through the variable diameter hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole, the first bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting seat, and the first bolt can be moved to abut against the inner wall of the variable diameter hole.

[0010] Preferably, the second limiting unit includes a limiting block, the limiting block is connected to one end of the dovetail block, the other end of the dovetail block away from the limiting block is provided with a second threaded blind hole, the second threaded blind hole is provided with a second bolt, one end of the clamping mold is movable to abut against the limiting block, and the second bolt is movable to abut against the end of the clamping mold away from the limiting block.

[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a support base, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a cylinder connector, and a cylinder. The support base is connected to the base plate and is located on the side of the mounting base away from the fixed base. The support base has a third notch at one end facing the mounting base, and the mounting base has a fourth notch at one end facing the support base. The first connecting rod is located in the fourth notch and is rotatably connected to the mounting base via a first rotating shaft. The second connecting rod is located in the third notch and is rotatably connected to the support base. The cylinder is located below the base plate and is movably connected to the base plate via a connecting unit. The telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected to the cylinder connector. The second connecting rod has a fifth notch at one end away from the support base. The cylinder connector and the first connecting rod both extend into the fifth notch. The cylinder connector, the first connecting rod, and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected via a second rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting unit includes two mounting arms and a third rotating shaft. The two mounting arms are respectively connected to the base plate and the support seat, and are spaced apart from each other. Each mounting arm has a first through hole, and the third rotating shaft is rotatably disposed within the first through hole. The cylinder is located between the two mounting arms, and the third rotating shaft is connected to the cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the base plate has a T-shaped slider at one end facing the mounting base, the mounting base has a T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped slider is slidably disposed in the groove and slidably connected to the mounting base.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] In this invention, the device can effectively clamp the workpiece, and through the force-enhancing drive component, it can increase the clamping force of the mounting base and the fixed base, thereby further improving the stability of clamping the workpiece. In use, the device can change different clamping molds according to different workpieces, so that the device can clamp a variety of different types of workpieces, thereby effectively improving the application range of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the force-enhancing clamping mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of a force-enhancing clamping mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the clamping mold in the force-enhancing clamping mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. Support base; 3. Mounting base; 4. Fixing base; 5. Clamping mold; 6. Dovetail block; 7. First connecting rod; 8. First rotating shaft; 9. Second connecting rod; 10. Second rotating shaft; 11. Cylinder connector; 12. Cylinder; 13. Mounting arm; 14. Third rotating shaft; 15. Limiting block; 16. T-shaped slider; 17. First bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, or bonding; it can also be a detachable connection, such as threaded connection, keyed connection, or pin connection; or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention proposes a force-enhancing clamping mechanism, including a base plate 1, a mounting base 3, and a fixed base 4. The mounting base 3 and the fixed base 4 are spaced apart on the base plate 1. The mounting base 3 is slidably connected to the base plate 1. The base plate 1 is provided with a force-enhancing drive component for driving the mounting base 3 to move closer to or away from the fixed base 4. The mounting base 3 and the fixed base 4 are each detachably provided with a clamping mold 5 for clamping the workpiece at their respective ends that are close to each other.

[0024] In this invention, when the device is needed, the workpiece with clamping is placed between the mounting base 3 and the fixed base 4. The driving component effectively drives the mounting base 3 to move closer to the fixed base 4. The movement of the mounting base 3 drives the clamping mold 5 to move. The two clamping molds 5 cooperate to clamp the workpiece. Furthermore, the device can be disassembled from the mounting base 3 and the fixed base 4 according to different workpiece models, thereby replacing the clamping mold 5 corresponding to different workpieces. The device can effectively clamp the workpiece, and the force-enhancing driving component can increase the clamping force of the mounting base 3 and the fixed base 4, thereby further improving the stability of the workpiece clamping. In use, the device can replace different clamping molds 5 according to different workpieces, thus enabling the device to clamp various different types of workpieces, thereby effectively improving the application range of the device.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, a dovetail block 6 is further included. The mounting base 3 and the fixing base 4 each have a first notch at their adjacent ends. The dovetail block 6 is slidably disposed within the first notch. A first limiting unit for limiting the dovetail block 6 is provided within the first notch. The clamping mold 5 has a second notch at its end facing the dovetail block 6. The dovetail block 6 is slidably disposed within the second notch. A second limiting unit for limiting the clamping mold 5 is provided on the dovetail block 6. By inserting the dovetail block 6 into the second notch, based on the shape of the dovetail block 6, the dovetail block 6 and the clamping mold 5 can be initially limited. Further limiting can be achieved under the action of the second limiting unit. Furthermore, under the action of the first limiting unit, the installation of the dovetail block 6 and the mounting base 3 can be effectively completed, thereby completing the installation of the clamping mold 5.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the first limiting unit includes a first bolt 17, the inner wall of the first notch is provided with a first threaded blind hole, the dovetail block 6 is provided with a variable diameter hole corresponding to the first threaded blind hole, one end of the first bolt 17 passes through the variable diameter hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole, the first bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the mounting base 3, the first bolt 17 can be moved to abut against the inner wall of the variable diameter hole, by rotating the first bolt 17 into the first threaded blind hole and abutting against the inner wall of the variable diameter hole, the dovetail block 6 can be further limited, thereby improving the stability of the dovetail block 6 installation.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, the second limiting unit includes a limiting block 15, which is connected to one end of the dovetail block 6. The other end of the dovetail block 6 away from the limiting block 15 is provided with a second threaded blind hole. A second bolt is threaded in the second threaded blind hole. One end of the clamping mold 5 is movable to abut against the limiting block 15, and the second bolt is movable to abut against the end of the clamping mold 5 away from the limiting block 15. The limiting block 15 can limit the position of the clamping mold 5 when the second notch on the clamping mold 5 is inserted into the dovetail block 6. By rotating the second bolt, it can be rotated into the second threaded blind hole. By rotating the second bolt, it can be rotated to abut against the clamping mold 5, thereby completing the installation limiting of the clamping mold 5 in conjunction with the limiting block 15.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, the drive assembly includes a support base 2, a first connecting rod 7, a second connecting rod 9, a cylinder connector 11, and a cylinder 12. The support base 2 is connected to the base plate 1 and is located on the side of the mounting base 3 away from the fixed base 4. The support base 2 has a third notch at one end facing the mounting base 3, and the mounting base 3 has a fourth notch at one end facing the support base 2. The first connecting rod 7 is located in the fourth notch and is rotatably connected to the mounting base 3 via a first rotating shaft 8. The second connecting rod 9 is located in the third notch and is rotatably connected to the support base 2. The cylinder 12 is located below the base plate 1 and is movably connected to the base plate 1 via a connecting unit. The telescopic rod of the cylinder 12 is connected to the cylinder connector 11. The second connecting rod 9 has a fifth notch at the end away from the support seat 2. The cylinder connector 11 and the first connecting rod 7 both extend into the fifth notch. The cylinder connector 11, the first connecting rod 7, and the second connecting rod 9 are rotatably connected by the second rotating shaft 10. The cylinder connector 11 is moved by the cylinder 12. The movement of the cylinder connector 11 will drive the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 9, which are rotatably connected to it, to move. Since the second connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 3, it can effectively drive the mounting seat 3 to move. The first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 9 are rotatably connected to each other by the second rotating shaft 10 to form a rocker linkage mechanism, which can effectively improve the driving force of the first connecting rod 7 on the mounting seat 3, thereby further improving the stability of clamping the workpiece.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, the connecting unit includes two mounting arms 13 and a third rotating shaft 14. The two mounting arms 13 are respectively connected to the base plate 1 and the support seat 2, and are spaced apart from each other. Each mounting arm 13 has a first through hole, and the third rotating shaft 14 is rotatably disposed within the first through hole. The cylinder 12 is located between the two mounting arms 13, and the third rotating shaft 14 is connected to the cylinder 12. The mounting arms 13 and the third rotating shaft 14 can effectively complete the installation of the cylinder 12 and make the cylinder 12 rotatably disposed with respect to the base plate 1.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, the base plate 1 is provided with a T-shaped slider 16 at one end facing the mounting base 3, and the mounting base 3 is provided with a T-shaped groove. The T-shaped slider 16 is slidably disposed in the groove and slidably connected to the mounting base 3. The T-shaped slider 16 can effectively improve the sliding stability of the mounting base 3.

[0031] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within its protection scope. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A force amplifying clamp module, characterized by, It includes a base plate (1), a mounting base (3) and a fixing base (4). The mounting base (3) and the fixing base (4) are spaced apart on the base plate (1). The mounting base (3) is slidably connected to the base plate (1). The base plate (1) is provided with a force-enhancing drive assembly for driving the mounting base (3) to move closer to or away from the fixing base (4). The mounting base (3) and the fixing base (4) are each provided with a clamping mold (5) for clamping the workpiece at their respective ends that are close to each other.

2. The force-increasing clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a dovetail block (6). The mounting base (3) and the fixing base (4) are provided with a first notch at their respective ends. The dovetail block (6) is slidably disposed in the first notch. The first notch is provided with a first limiting unit for limiting the dovetail block (6). The clamping mold (5) is provided with a second notch at its end facing the dovetail block (6). The dovetail block (6) is slidably disposed in the second notch. The dovetail block (6) is provided with a second limiting unit for limiting the clamping mold (5).

3. The force-increasing clamping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first limiting unit includes a first bolt (17), the inner wall of the first notch is provided with a first threaded blind hole, the dovetail block (6) is provided with a variable diameter hole corresponding to the first threaded blind hole, one end of the first bolt (17) passes through the variable diameter hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole, the first bolt (17) is threadedly connected to the mounting base (3), and the first bolt (17) can be moved to abut against the inner wall of the variable diameter hole.

4. The force-enhancing clamping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second limiting unit includes a limiting block (15), which is connected to one end of the dovetail block (6). The other end of the dovetail block (6) away from the limiting block (15) is provided with a second threaded blind hole. A second bolt is provided in the internal thread of the second threaded blind hole. One end of the clamping mold (5) can be moved to abut against the limiting block (15), and the second bolt can be moved to abut against the end of the clamping mold (5) away from the limiting block (15).

5. The force-increasing clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a support base (2), a first connecting rod (7), a second connecting rod (9), a cylinder connector (11), and a cylinder (12). The support base (2) is connected to the base plate (1). The support base (2) is located on the side of the mounting base (3) away from the fixed base (4). The support base (2) has a third notch at one end facing the mounting base (3), and the mounting base (3) has a fourth notch at one end facing the support base (2). The first connecting rod (7) is located in the fourth notch and is rotatably connected to the mounting base (3) through a first rotating shaft (8). The second connecting rod (9) is located in the third notch and is rotatably connected to the support seat (2). The cylinder (12) is located below the base plate (1) and is movably connected to the base plate (1) through a connecting unit. The telescopic rod of the cylinder (12) is connected to the cylinder connector (11). The end of the second connecting rod (9) away from the support seat (2) is provided with a fifth notch. The cylinder connector (11) and the first connecting rod (7) both extend into the fifth notch. The cylinder connector (11), the first connecting rod (7) and the second connecting rod (9) are rotatably connected through a second rotating shaft (10).

6. The force-increasing clamping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting unit includes two mounting arms (13) and a third rotating shaft (14). The two mounting arms (13) are respectively connected to the base plate (1) and the support seat (2). The two mounting arms (13) are spaced apart. The mounting arms (13) are provided with a first through hole. The third rotating shaft (14) is rotatably disposed in the first through hole. The cylinder (12) is located between the two mounting arms (13). The third rotating shaft (14) is connected to the cylinder (12).

7. The force-enhancing clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate (1) is provided with a T-shaped slider (16) at one end facing the mounting base (3). The mounting base (3) is provided with a T-shaped groove. The T-shaped slider (16) is slidably disposed in the groove and slidably connected to the mounting base (3).