Warp yarn adjusting device of high-speed rapier loom

By utilizing components such as quick-connect parts, pressure sensors, and electro-hydraulic telescopic rods in the warp adjustment device of a high-speed rapier loom, the problems of precise control and rapid installation of the warp adjustment device have been solved, thereby improving fabric quality and production efficiency and meeting the needs of modern textile production.

CN224280650UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26NANTONG RUIRUN TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANTONG RUIRUN TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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Abstract

The utility model provides a warp yarn adjusting device of a high-speed rapier loom, and relates to the textile field, the warp yarn adjusting device of the high-speed rapier loom comprises two support frames, the inner walls of the two support frames are jointly clamped with a pay-off reel, the front side of one support frame is connected with an unwinding motor, and the output end of the unwinding motor penetrates through the support frames and extends to the space between the two support frames. According to the warp adjusting assembly, the mounting and dismounting process of the warp adjusting assembly is simplified through the arranged quick connecting piece, an operator only needs to rotate the quick dismounting nut, the positive and negative screw rod can drive the threaded block and the positioning clamping arm to complete opening and clamping actions, quick mounting or dismounting of the mounting frame is achieved, a large amount of time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved. The pressure sensor in the tension adjusting part can monitor the tension change of the warp in real time and feed back a signal to the electric hydraulic telescopic rod, the telescopic rod stretches out and draws back according to the signal, the warp tension is accurately adjusted, it is ensured that the warp is always kept in a proper tension state, and the fabric quality and the weaving efficiency are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the textile field, specifically a warp adjustment device for a high-speed rapier loom. Background Technology

[0002] In the textile industry, high-speed rapier looms are a common type of loom. They interweave warp and weft yarns according to the fabric design requirements to form fabric. The warp adjustment device is an important component of the rapier loom. In modern textile industry, high-speed rapier looms have become key equipment for fabric production due to their efficient and stable weaving performance.

[0003] Current warp adjustment devices for high-speed rapier looms struggle to achieve precise control over warp tension and position when faced with complex and varied weaving processes and diverse warp materials. This leads to uneven warp tension and positional deviations, resulting in fabric defects and a high defect rate, severely impacting product quality and corporate profitability. Furthermore, changing warp specifications or adjusting weaving processes requires significant time and tedious adjustments, causing frequent downtime that reduces equipment utilization and increases production costs. This fails to meet the market demands of modern textile production for small-batch, multi-variety, and rapid delivery. Therefore, we propose a warp adjustment device for high-speed rapier looms to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a warp adjustment device for a high-speed rapier loom, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome its technical defects.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a warp adjustment device for a high-speed rapier loom, comprising two support frames, with a yarn unwinding spool commonly engaged on the inner walls of the two support frames, an unwinding motor connected to the front of one of the support frames, the output end of the unwinding motor passing through the support frame and extending between the two support frames, the output end of the unwinding motor engaging with the yarn unwinding spool, two U-shaped seats engaged on the outer surface of the unwinding motor, the outer surface of each U-shaped seat being connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a take-up spool commonly engaged on one of the adjacent sides of the two support frames, a take-up motor connected to the back of one of the support frames, the output end of the take-up motor passing through the support frame and extending between the two support frames, the output end of the take-up motor engaging with the take-up spool, quick-connect fittings commonly engaged on the upper surfaces of the two support frames, tension adjustment fittings connected to the upper surfaces of the two support frames, and yarn guiding fittings commonly connected to the upper surfaces of the two support frames.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the quick-connect component includes a quick-connect frame connected to the support frame. The inner wall of the quick-connect frame is provided with a limiting groove. The inner wall of the limiting groove is engaged with a positive and negative screw. The outer surface of the positive and negative screw is threaded with two threaded blocks. The left side of each of the two threaded blocks is connected to a positioning clamping arm. The side of each of the two positioning clamping arms that is close to each other is connected with a pin. The side of each of the two positioning clamping arms that is close to each other is engaged with a mounting bracket through the pin.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a set of warp adjustment components are connected to the upper surface of the support frame, one end of the positive and negative screws passes through the limiting slide groove and extends to the outside of the quick-connect frame, and one end of the positive and negative screws is connected to a quick-release nut.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: each of the tension adjusting components includes an electro-hydraulic telescopic rod connected to the support frame, and each of the electro-hydraulic telescopic rods has an installation groove inside.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: a pressure sensor is connected to the inner bottom wall of each mounting groove, a driven shaft is connected to the upper surface of each pressure sensor, a tension adjusting rod is sleeved on the inner wall of each driven shaft, and a driven sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the tension adjusting rod.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the yarn management component includes an electric limiting slide rail connected to the support frame, and a warp yarn limiting sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the electric limiting slide rail.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model include: the quick-connect component simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the warp adjustment assembly. Operators only need to turn the quick-release nut to enable the positive and negative screws to drive the threaded block and positioning clamp to complete the opening and locking action, realizing the quick installation or disassembly of the mounting frame, saving a lot of time. The pressure sensor in the tension adjustment component can monitor the warp tension changes in real time and feed the signal back to the electric hydraulic telescopic rod. The telescopic rod extends and retracts according to the signal to accurately adjust the warp tension, ensuring that the warp always maintains a suitable tension state, improving the quality of the fabric and weaving efficiency. In addition, the electric limit slide rail drives the warp limit sleeve to slide, which can effectively comb and limit the warp, avoiding the warp from tangling or being arranged in a disorderly manner, making the warp neat and orderly, further improving the stability of weaving and product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein:

[0013] Figure 1 The schematic diagram shows the overall three-dimensional structure of the warp adjustment device for a high-speed rapier loom according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 The schematic diagram shows the overall rear-view perspective three-dimensional structure of the warp adjustment device for a high-speed rapier loom according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 The schematic diagram shows the overall top-view perspective three-dimensional structure of the warp adjustment device for a high-speed rapier loom according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 The illustration schematically shows a middle section proposed according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0017] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Unwinding reel; 3. Rewinding reel; 4. Unwinding motor; 5. Quick-connect fitting; 501. Quick-connect bracket; 502. Limiting slide; 503. Positive and negative screws; 504. Threaded block; 505. Positioning clamp arm; 506. Pin; 507. Quick-release nut; 6. Tension adjusting component; 601. Electro-hydraulic telescopic rod; 602. Mounting slot; 603. Pressure sensor; 604. Driven shaft; 605. Tension adjusting rod; 606. Driven sleeve; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Warp adjustment assembly; 9. Thread guide component; 901. Electric limiting slide; 902. Warp limiting sleeve; 10. U-shaped seat; 11. Rewinding motor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.

[0019] According to one embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with the appended drawings Figures 1 to 4 As shown.

[0020] A warp adjustment device for a high-speed rapier loom includes two support frames 1. A pay-off spool 2 is commonly engaged on the inner walls of both support frames 1. An pay-off motor 4 is connected to the front of one support frame 1, with its output end penetrating the support frame 1 and extending between the two support frames 1. The output end of the pay-off motor 4 is engaged with the pay-off spool 2. Two U-shaped seats 10 are engaged on the outer surface of the pay-off motor 4, with the outer surface of each U-shaped seat 10 connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1. A take-up spool 3 is commonly engaged on one of the adjacent sides of the two support frames 1. A take-up motor 11 is connected to the back of one support frame 1, with its output end penetrating the support frame 1 and extending between the two support frames 1. The output end of the take-up motor 11 is engaged with the take-up spool 3. Quick-release nut 507 is commonly engaged on the upper surfaces of both support frames 1. Tension adjustment nut 6 is connected to the upper surfaces of both support frames 1. A yarn guide nut 9 is commonly connected to the upper surfaces of both support frames 1. A quick-release nut 507 is rotated. The positive and negative screws 503 drive the two threaded blocks 504 to move in opposite directions, thereby opening the positioning clamping arms 505. Then, the mounting bracket 7 is placed between the two positioning clamping arms 505, and the quick-release nut 507 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the positioning clamping arms 505 lock the mounting bracket 7 through the pin 506. Then, the warp yarn is led out from the unwinding roll 2, passes through the warp yarn adjusting component 8, the warp yarn limiting sleeve 902, and the driven sleeve 606 on the tension adjusting rod 605 in sequence, and finally winds onto the take-up roll 3. Then, the unwinding motor 4 and the take-up motor 11 are started to make the warp yarn start to move. According to the warp yarn tension, the value of the pressure sensor 603 is observed, and the warp yarn tension is adjusted by extending and retracting the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 601 to make the warp yarn tension reach a suitable value. At the same time, the electric limiting slide rail 901 is activated, and the warp yarn limiting sleeve 902 slides on the electric limiting slide rail 901, which can prevent the warp yarn from tangling or being arranged in a disorderly manner, so that the warp yarn is arranged neatly and orderly, further improving the stability of weaving and product quality.

[0021] In this embodiment, the quick-connect component 5 includes a quick-connect frame 501 connected to the support frame 1. A limiting groove 502 is formed on the inner wall of the quick-connect frame 501. A positive and negative screw 503 is engaged with the inner wall of the limiting groove 502. Two threaded blocks 504 are threaded to the outer surface of the positive and negative screw 503. Positioning clamping arms 505 are connected to the left side of each of the two threaded blocks 504. Pins 506 are connected to the sides of the two positioning clamping arms 505 that are close to each other. A mounting bracket 7 is engaged with the sides of the two positioning clamping arms 505 that are close to each other via pins 506. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the quick installation of the mounting bracket 7 is achieved. Disassembly saves a lot of time. A set of warp adjustment components 8 is connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1. One end of the positive and negative screws 503 passes through the limiting slide groove 502 and extends to the outside of the quick-connect frame 501. One end of the positive and negative screws 503 is connected to a quick-release nut 507. The quick-release nut 507 makes it easy for the staff to rotate the positive and negative screws 503. Each tension adjustment component 6 includes an electric hydraulic telescopic rod 601 connected to the support frame 1. Each electric hydraulic telescopic rod 601 has an installation groove 602 inside. The installation groove 602 makes it easy for the staff to install the equipment components.

[0022] In this embodiment, a pressure sensor 603 is connected to the inner bottom wall of each mounting groove 602, and a driven shaft 604 is connected to the upper surface of each pressure sensor 603. A tension adjusting rod 605 is sleeved on the inner wall of each driven shaft 604, and a driven sleeve 606 is sleeved on the outer surface of the tension adjusting rod 605. The tension adjusting rod 605 can be used to precisely adjust the warp tension. The yarn guide 9 includes an electric limiting slide rail 901 connected to the support frame 1. A warp limiting sleeve 902 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the electric limiting slide rail 901. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the warp yarns can be effectively combed and limited, avoiding the warp yarns from tangling or being arranged in a disorderly manner.

[0023] Working principle: In use, first install the two support frames 1 in the appropriate positions, then rotate the quick-release nut 507 to make the positive and negative screws 503 drive the two threaded blocks 504 to move in opposite directions, thereby opening the positioning clamping arms 505. Next, place the mounting frame 7 between the two positioning clamping arms 505, and rotate the quick-release nut 507 in the opposite direction to make the positioning clamping arms 505 lock the mounting frame 7 through the pin 506. Then, draw the warp yarn from the pay-off spool 2 and pass it through the warp yarn adjusting component 8, the warp yarn limiting sleeve 902, and the tension... The driven sleeve 606 on the adjusting rod 605 is finally wound onto the take-up coil 3. Then, the unwinding motor 4 and the take-up motor 11 are started to make the warp yarn start to move. According to the tension of the warp yarn, the value of the pressure sensor 603 is observed. The tension of the warp yarn is adjusted by extending and retracting the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 601 to make the warp yarn tension reach a suitable value. At the same time, the electric limit slide rail 901 is activated, so that the warp yarn limit sleeve 902 slides on the electric limit slide rail 901 to comb and limit the warp yarn, ensuring that the warp yarn is neatly arranged.

[0024] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A warp thread conditioning device for a high speed rapier loom, characterized in that, The device includes two support frames (1), with a wire unwinding roll (2) connected to the inner wall of both support frames (1). One of the support frames (1) has an unwinding motor (4) connected to its front side. The output end of the unwinding motor (4) passes through the support frame (1) and extends between the two support frames (1). The output end of the unwinding motor (4) is engaged with the wire unwinding roll (2). Two U-shaped seats (10) are engaged on the outer surface of the unwinding motor (4). The outer surface of each U-shaped seat (10) is connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1). The two support frames (1)... The two support frames (1) are connected to each other on their adjacent sides by a take-up coil (3). A take-up motor (11) is connected to the back of one of the support frames (1). The output end of the take-up motor (11) passes through the support frame (1) and extends between the two support frames (1). The output end of the take-up motor (11) is connected to the take-up coil (3). A quick-connect piece (5) is connected to the upper surface of the two support frames (1). A tension adjusting piece (6) is connected to the upper surface of the two support frames (1). A cable management piece (9) is connected to the upper surface of the two support frames (1).

2. A warp thread conditioning device for a high speed rapier loom according to claim 1, characterized in that The quick-connect component (5) includes a quick-connect frame (501) connected to the support frame (1). The inner wall of the quick-connect frame (501) has a limiting groove (502), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (502) is fitted with a positive and negative screw (503).

3. A warp thread conditioning device for a high speed rapier loom according to claim 2, characterized in that A set of warp adjustment components (8) is connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1). One end of the positive and negative screw (503) passes through the limiting slide groove (502) and extends to the outside of the quick-connect frame (501). One end of the positive and negative screw (503) is connected to a quick-release nut (507).

4. A warp thread conditioning device for a high speed rapier loom according to claim 3, characterized in that Each of the tension adjustment components (6) includes an electro-hydraulic telescopic rod (601) connected to the support frame (1), and each of the electro-hydraulic telescopic rods (601) has an installation groove (602) inside.

5. A warp thread conditioning device for a high speed rapier loom according to claim 4, characterized in that Each of the mounting slots (602) has a pressure sensor (603) connected to its inner bottom wall, and each of the pressure sensors (603) has a driven shaft (604) connected to its upper surface. The inner wall of each driven shaft (604) is fitted with a tension adjusting rod (605), and the outer surface of the tension adjusting rod (605) is fitted with a driven sleeve (606).

6. A warp thread conditioning device for a high speed rapier loom according to claim 1, characterized in that, The yarn management component (9) includes an electric limiting slide rail (901) connected to the support frame (1), and a warp yarn limiting sleeve (902) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the electric limiting slide rail (901).

7. A warp thread conditioning device for a high speed rapier loom according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer surface of the positive and negative screws (503) is threaded with two threaded blocks (504), and the left side of each of the two threaded blocks (504) is connected to a positioning clamping arm (505).

8. The warp adjustment device for a high-speed rapier loom according to claim 7, characterized in that, The two positioning clamping arms (505) are connected to a pin (506) on one side that is close to each other, and the two positioning clamping arms (505) are connected to a mounting bracket (7) by the pin (506) on one side that is close to each other.