A type of road and bridge height restriction frame
By designing height adjustment and width restriction structures for road and bridge height restriction frames, the problem that existing height restriction frames can only limit a specific width has been solved, realizing the adjustment of multiple widths and heights, thus improving practicality and warning effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 缪素平
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing height-adjustable height restriction frames are limited to limiting operations on a specific width due to the fixed spacing between the bottom piles, which reduces the practicality of height restriction frames for roads and bridges.
A height restriction frame for roads and bridges was designed, which includes a height adjustment structure and a width restriction structure. Through the cooperation of components such as columns, crossbeams, rotating shafts, hollow plates, extension rods, and locking threaded rods, the height and width restrictions can be flexibly adjusted. The directional sign structure makes it easy for drivers to understand the height and width restriction distances.
The applicable scope of the height restriction frame has been expanded, its practicality and structural flexibility have been improved, it can perform multi-width and multi-height limiting operations, and it is easy for drivers to be warned through clear instructions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224281099U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of height restriction frame technology, and in particular to a height restriction frame for roads and bridges. Background Technology
[0002] Height restriction barriers are primarily used as portal frames at the entrances of bridges, culverts, tunnels, and roads. They are generally welded steel structures and serve to protect bridges, culverts, and tunnels. They have signs indicating the height restriction in meters to warn vehicles and protect the road. Height restriction barriers are broadly divided into two types: fixed height restriction barriers and adjustable height restriction barriers.
[0003] Some height-adjustable height restriction frames mount their bottom ends on two concrete piles. The two concrete piles and the height restriction frame work together to restrict the height and width of roads and bridges. However, the spacing between the two concrete piles is specific, which means that the height restriction frame can only perform limited width restriction operations during use, reducing its practicality. Therefore, a new type of height restriction frame is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.
[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to propose a road and bridge height restriction frame to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a road and bridge height restriction frame, comprising two base piles, each base pile having a column fixedly installed on its top side, each column having a height adjustment structure, each height adjustment structure being connected to a crossbeam, the crossbeam having two indicator sign structures, each column having a storage groove on one side, each storage groove having a rotating shaft rotatably connected to its inner wall, each rotating shaft having a hollow plate fixedly connected to its outer surface, each hollow plate having a limit groove on its two symmetrical sides, each hollow plate having an extension rod slidably connected to its interior, each extension rod having a locking threaded rod fixedly connected to its two symmetrical sides, each locking threaded rod having a locking nut threadedly connected to its outer surface, each rotating shaft having a turntable fixedly connected to both ends, each turntable having several fixing holes on one side, and each column having a fixing bolt threadedly connected to one side.
[0007] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the height adjustment structure includes an adjustment groove, an adjustment bolt, a lifting rod, and adjustment holes. An adjustment groove is provided on one side of the column, and an adjustment bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the column. A lifting rod that is fixedly connected to the crossbeam is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove, and several adjustment holes are provided on one side of the lifting rod.
[0008] Preferably, as described in any of the above embodiments, the indicator sign structure includes indicator text, indicator blocks, indicator numbers, positioning holes, and positioning bolts. The indicator text is provided on the crossbeam, and four rotating grooves are provided on one side of the crossbeam. Polygonal indicator blocks are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the four rotating grooves. Indicator numbers are provided on multiple sides of the indicator blocks, and positioning holes are provided on multiple sides of the indicator blocks. Four positioning bolts are threadedly connected to the top side of the crossbeam.
[0009] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the hollow plate is located inside the storage groove, the hollow plate is rotatably connected to the storage groove, the thickness of the hollow plate is adapted to the width of the storage groove, and the length of the hollow plate is less than the length of the storage groove.
[0010] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the locking threaded rod passes through the inside of the limiting groove, and the locking threaded rod is slidably connected to the limiting groove.
[0011] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the positions of the fixing bolt and the fixing hole correspond, and the sizes of the fixing bolt and the fixing hole are adapted to each other.
[0012] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the position of the adjusting bolt corresponds to that of the adjusting hole, and the size of the adjusting bolt is adapted to that of the adjusting hole.
[0013] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the positioning bolts correspond to the positions of the positioning holes, and the sizes of the positioning bolts and positioning holes are adapted to each other.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. Through the coordinated arrangement of columns, height adjustment structure, crossbeam, storage slot, rotating shaft, hollow plate, limiting slot, extension rod, locking threaded rod, locking nut, turntable, fixing hole and fixing bolt, this road and bridge height restriction frame not only adjusts the height limit, but also adds a width restriction structure to the existing road and bridge height restriction frame. Furthermore, the extension rod can be adjusted to a suitable position according to the actual width restriction situation, enabling the road and bridge height restriction frame to perform limiting operations on a wider range of widths and heights. This expands the applicability of the road and bridge height restriction frame and improves its practicality and structural flexibility.
[0016] 2. Through the coordinated arrangement of indicator text, indicator blocks, indicator numbers, positioning holes, and positioning bolts, the indicator blocks and indicator numbers can be adjusted to the appropriate positions according to the actual height and width restrictions. This allows drivers to better understand the height and width restrictions of the road and bridge height restriction frame, thus enabling them to better perform warning operations. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the crossbeam and its connecting components of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the column and its connecting components of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the hollow slab and its connecting components of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1-base pile, 2-column, 3-height adjustment structure, 301-adjustment groove, 302-adjustment bolt, 303-lifting rod, 304-adjustment socket, 4-crossbeam, 5-indicator sign structure, 501-indicator text, 502-indicator block, 503-indicator number, 504-positioning socket, 505-positioning bolt, 6-storage slot, 7-rotating shaft, 8-hollow plate, 9-limiting groove, 10-extension rod, 11-locking threaded rod, 12-locking nut, 13-turntable, 14-fixed socket, 15-fixed bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a road and bridge height restriction frame includes two base piles 1 made of concrete. Each base pile 1 has a column 2 fixedly installed on its top side. Each column 2 has a height adjustment structure 3, and a crossbeam 4 is connected to each height adjustment structure 3. The crossbeam 4 can be adjusted to a suitable height via the height adjustment structure 3, thereby adjusting the height restriction height of the road and bridge height restriction frame. Two indicator sign structures 5 are provided on the crossbeam 4. Each of the two columns 2 has a storage groove 6 on one side. A rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each storage groove 6. Hollow plates 8 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotating shaft 7. Limit grooves 9 are provided on the two symmetrical sides of each hollow plate 8. Extension rods 10 are slidably connected inside each hollow plate 8. Under normal conditions, the hollow plates 8 and extension rods 10 are located inside the limit grooves 9. Locking threaded rods 11 are fixedly connected to the two symmetrical sides of each extension rod 10. Both sides of the hollow plate 8 are threaded with locking nuts 12. Both ends of the two rotating shafts 7 are fixedly connected with turntables 13. Several fixing holes 14 are opened on one side of each of the two turntables 13. Fixing bolts 15 are threadedly connected to one side of each of the two columns 2. When it is necessary to adjust the road width limit, the fixing bolts 15 are moved out of the inside of one fixing hole 14 from the column 2. Then the hollow plate 8 drives the extension rod 10 to rotate to a horizontal state. Then the fixing bolts 15 pass through the inside of the fixing hole 14 and connect with the column 2, thereby fixing the turntable 13. At this time, the rotating shafts 7 no longer rotate, thus fixing the hollow plate 8 in a horizontal state. Then the extension rod 10 is moved out of the inside of the hollow plate 8. The extension rod 10 is adjusted to a suitable position according to the width limit distance. Then the locking nuts 12 are tightly fitted to the hollow plate 8, thereby fixing the extension rod 10 in a suitable position. At this time, the width limit operation is performed by the hollow plate 8 and the extension rod 10 together.
[0025] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the height adjustment structure 3 includes an adjustment groove 301, an adjustment bolt 302, a lifting rod 303, and adjustment holes 304. An adjustment groove 301 is provided on one side of the column 2, and an adjustment bolt 302 is threadedly connected to one side of the column 2. The lifting rod 303, which is fixedly connected to the crossbeam 4, is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove 301. Several adjustment holes 304 are provided on one side of the lifting rod 303. When adjusting the height of the road bridge height restriction frame, the lifting rod 303 is moved out from inside the adjustment groove 301. At this time, the crossbeam 4 moves accordingly. The crossbeam 4 is adjusted to a suitable height according to the actual height restriction situation. Then, the adjustment bolt 302 is connected to the adjustment hole 304 of the appropriate height to fix the lifting rod 303, thereby fixing the crossbeam 4 at a suitable height.
[0026] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the indicator sign structure 5 includes indicator text 501, indicator blocks 502, indicator numbers 503, positioning holes 504, and positioning bolts 505. The indicator text 501 is provided on the crossbeam 4, and the content of the indicator text 501 is the height and width limit. Four rotating slots are opened on one side of the crossbeam 4, and polygonal indicator blocks 502 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of each of the four rotating slots. Indicator numbers 503 are provided on multiple sides of the indicator blocks 502. The shape of the indicator blocks 502 can be a regular decagon, and the indicator numbers... The indicator 503 is 0-9. Multiple sides of the indicator block 502 are provided with positioning holes 504. The top side of the crossbeam 4 is threaded with four positioning bolts 505. After adjusting the crossbeam 4 and the extension rod 10 to a suitable position, the indicator block 502 drives the indicator number 503 to rotate, so that the height limit indicator number 503 rotates to the position facing the road entrance. At this time, the positioning bolts 505 correspond to the positions of the positioning holes 504 in the appropriate positions. Then, the positioning bolts 505 are connected to the positioning holes 504 to fix the indicator block 502 in the appropriate position.
[0027] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the hollow plate 8 is located inside the storage groove 6. The hollow plate 8 is rotatably connected to the storage groove 6. The thickness of the hollow plate 8 is adapted to the width of the storage groove 6. The length of the hollow plate 8 is less than the length of the storage groove 6, so that the hollow plate 8 can rotate smoothly and be stored inside the storage groove 6.
[0028] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the locking threaded rod 11 passes through the inside of the limiting groove 9, and the locking threaded rod 11 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 9, so that the locking threaded rod 11 can move smoothly along the direction of the limiting groove 9.
[0029] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the fixing bolt 15 is positioned corresponding to the fixing hole 14, and the size of the fixing bolt 15 is adapted to the fixing hole 14, so that the fixing bolt 15 can be smoothly connected to the fixing hole 14.
[0030] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the positions of the adjusting bolt 302 and the adjusting socket 304 are corresponding, and the sizes of the adjusting bolt 302 and the adjusting socket 304 are adapted to each other, so that the adjusting bolt 302 can be smoothly connected to the adjusting socket 304.
[0031] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the positioning bolt 505 and the positioning hole 504 are positioned correspondingly, and the size of the positioning bolt 505 and the positioning hole 504 are adapted to each other, so that the positioning bolt 505 can be smoothly connected to the positioning hole 504.
[0032] A type of height restriction frame for roads and bridges works on the following principle:
[0033] 1) Secure the fixing bolt 15 to the column 2 and remove the fixing bolt 15 from inside a fixing hole 14;
[0034] 2) Rotate the hollow plate 8 to a horizontal position, and make the fixing bolt 15 pass through the inside of the fixing hole 14 and connect with the column 2, thereby fixing the turntable 13 and fixing the hollow plate 8 in a horizontal position.
[0035] 3) Move the extension rod 10 out of the hollow plate 8 and adjust the extension rod 10 to a suitable position according to the width restriction distance;
[0036] 4) Make sure the locking nut 12 fits tightly against the hollow plate 8, and fix the extension rod 10 in a suitable position;
[0037] 5) Move the lifting rod 303 out of the inside of the adjusting slide 301. At this time, the crossbeam 4 moves accordingly. Adjust the crossbeam 4 to a suitable height according to the actual height limit.
[0038] 6) Connect the adjusting bolt 302 to the adjusting socket 304 at the appropriate height to fix the lifting rod 303, thereby fixing the crossbeam 4 at the appropriate height;
[0039] 7) Cause the indicator block 502 to rotate the indicator number 503, so that the height limit indicator number 503 rotates to the position facing the road entrance. At this time, the positioning bolt 505 corresponds to the position of the positioning hole 504 in the appropriate position.
[0040] 8) Connect the positioning bolt 505 to the positioning socket 504 and fix the indicator block 502 in the appropriate position. At this time, the driver can be reminded by the indicator number 503 to perform height and width restriction operations through the road and bridge height restriction frame.
[0041] In summary, this road and bridge height restriction frame, through the coordinated arrangement of the column 2, height adjustment structure 3, crossbeam 4, storage groove 6, rotating shaft 7, hollow plate 8, limiting groove 9, extension rod 10, locking threaded rod 11, locking nut 12, turntable 13, fixing insertion hole 14, and fixing bolt 15, not only can the height restriction of the road and bridge height restriction frame be adjusted, but also a width restriction structure is added to the existing road and bridge height restriction frame. Furthermore, the extension rod 10 can be adjusted to a suitable position according to the actual width restriction situation, enabling the road and bridge height restriction frame to achieve a more... The multi-width and multi-height limiting operation expands the applicability of this road and bridge height restriction frame, improving its practicality and structural flexibility. Through the coordinated arrangement of indicator text 501, indicator block 502, indicator number 503, positioning socket 504, and positioning bolt 505, the indicator block 502 and indicator number 503 can be adjusted to the appropriate position according to the actual height and width restrictions. This allows drivers to more clearly understand the height and width restrictions of the road and bridge height restriction frame, thus enabling better warning operations.
Claims
1. A height restriction frame for roads and bridges, characterized in that: The system includes two bottom piles (1), each with a column (2) fixedly installed on its top side. Each column (2) has a height adjustment structure (3), and a crossbeam (4) is connected to each height adjustment structure (3). Two indicator sign structures (5) are installed on the crossbeam (4). A storage groove (6) is opened on one side of each column (2), and a rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each storage groove (6). Hollow plates (8) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of each rotating shaft (7). The two hollow plates (8) are connected to each other... Limiting grooves (9) are provided on both symmetrical sides. Extension rods (10) are slidably connected inside the two hollow plates (8). Locking thread rods (11) are fixedly connected to the two symmetrical sides of the two extension rods (10). Locking nuts (12) are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two locking thread rods (11). Turntables (13) are fixedly connected to both ends of the two rotating shafts (7). Several fixing holes (14) are provided on one side of the two turntables (13). Fixing bolts (15) are threadedly connected to one side of the two columns (2).
2. The road and bridge height restriction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment structure (3) includes an adjustment groove (301), an adjustment bolt (302), a lifting rod (303), and adjustment holes (304). An adjustment groove (301) is provided on one side of the column (2), and an adjustment bolt (302) is threadedly connected to one side of the column (2). The lifting rod (303) which is fixedly connected to the crossbeam (4) is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove (301), and a plurality of adjustment holes (304) are provided on one side of the lifting rod (303).
3. A road and bridge height restriction frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The instruction sign structure (5) includes instruction text (501), instruction block (502), instruction number (503), positioning hole (504) and positioning bolt (505). The instruction text (501) is provided on the crossbeam (4). Four rotating grooves are provided on one side of the crossbeam (4). The inner walls of the four rotating grooves are rotatably connected to the polygonal instruction block (502). Indication numbers (503) are provided on multiple sides of the instruction block (502). Positioning holes (504) are provided on multiple sides of the instruction block (502). Four positioning bolts (505) are threadedly connected to the top side of the crossbeam (4).
4. A road and bridge height restriction frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hollow plate (8) is located inside the storage groove (6). The hollow plate (8) is rotatably connected to the storage groove (6). The thickness of the hollow plate (8) is adapted to the width of the storage groove (6). The length of the hollow plate (8) is less than the length of the storage groove (6).
5. A road and bridge height restriction frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking threaded rod (11) passes through the inside of the limiting groove (9), and the locking threaded rod (11) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (9).
6. A road and bridge height restriction frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing bolt (15) is positioned corresponding to the fixing hole (14), and the size of the fixing bolt (15) is adapted to the fixing hole (14).
7. A road and bridge height restriction frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The position of the adjusting bolt (302) corresponds to that of the adjusting socket (304), and the size of the adjusting bolt (302) is adapted to that of the adjusting socket (304).
8. A road and bridge height restriction frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning bolt (505) is positioned corresponding to the positioning hole (504), and the size of the positioning bolt (505) is adapted to the positioning hole (504).