Fabricated building exterior wall cladding mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabricated buildings, and discloses a fabricated building exterior wall cladding mounting structure which comprises a supporting plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate, and a mounting mechanism is arranged on the other side of the supporting plate. According to the assembly type building exterior wall hanging plate mounting structure, by arranging the adjusting mechanism, in the process that the assembly type building exterior wall hanging plate is mounted through the assembly type building exterior wall hanging plate mounting structure, a rotating shaft drives a gear to rotate, a rack drives an adjusting plate to move, and then the distance between supporting plates is adjusted; the problems that in the mounting process of the fabricated building exterior wall hanging plates, due to the fact that the fabricated building exterior wall hanging plates are different in size, when the fabricated building exterior wall hanging plates are mounted, mounting structures of different sizes need to be used for mounting the fabricated building exterior wall hanging plates, and then the process is tedious, and the mounting cost is high are solved. And the practicability of the mounting structure is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated building technology, specifically to a prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings where a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods is transferred to factories. Building components and accessories are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to the construction site, and assembled on-site using reliable connection methods. Prefabricated buildings mainly include precast concrete structures, steel structures, and modern wood structures. Because they adopt standardized design, factory production, assembly construction, information management, and intelligent applications, they represent modern industrialized production methods.

[0003] A search revealed an existing patent (publication number: CN221143349U) that discloses a prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure, comprising: a panel body, which is prefabricated and installed on the exterior wall of a building; an embedded part pre-embedded in the exterior wall of the building, the end of which is fitted with an angle steel; a connecting plate, the two ends of which are respectively provided with an elongated hole and a round hole, the round hole being connected to the angle steel through a locking component one and to the panel body through a locking component two; and a balance ball movably installed on the panel body. In this invention, when the panel body moves left and right, the connecting plate will swing around the round hole as the center, which can adjust the horizontal position of the panel body, facilitating assembly and adjustment. Furthermore, through the elongated hole, the locking component two moves vertically along the elongated hole, which can adjust the vertical position of the panel body, facilitating assembly and adjustment. The balance ball plays a role in buffering and damping vibrations.

[0004] However, the existing installation structures for prefabricated building exterior wall panels are cumbersome because the sizes of the panels vary. This necessitates the use of different sized installation structures, significantly reducing the practicality of the installation methods.

[0005] Therefore, a prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an installation structure for prefabricated building exterior wall panels. This solves the problem mentioned in the background art: during the installation of prefabricated building exterior wall panels, due to the varying sizes of the panels, different sized installation structures are required, leading to a cumbersome process and significantly reducing the practicality of the installation structure.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure, including a support plate, an adjustment mechanism provided on one side of the support plate, a fixing mechanism provided on the surface of the support plate, and an installation mechanism provided on the other side of the support plate;

[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes a slide groove a, which is formed on the surface of the support plate. A slider a is provided on one side of the slide groove a. A rack is provided on the surface of the slider a. A gear is meshed on one side of the rack. A rotating shaft is sleeved inside the gear. A handle is provided on one side of the rotating shaft.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, an adjusting plate is provided on one side of the rack, and a limiting groove is formed on the surface of the adjusting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting rod is provided inside the limiting groove, and a sliding groove b is formed on the surface of the limiting rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a slider b is provided inside the slide groove b, a telescopic sleeve is provided on the surface of the slider b, a spring a is sleeved on the inner side of one side of the telescopic sleeve, and the spring a is provided on the surface of the support plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a hinge, which is disposed on the surface of the support plate. A fixing plate is disposed on one side of the hinge, and a spring b is disposed on one side of the fixing plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the surface of the fixed plate is provided with a movable groove, a movable rod is provided inside the movable groove, and a protective pad is provided on one side of the movable rod.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the mounting mechanism includes a slide groove c, which is formed on the surface of the support plate, and a slider c is provided inside the slide groove c.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the surface of the slider c is provided with a mounting plate, a spring c is provided on one side of the mounting plate, a connecting plate is provided on one side of the spring c, and the connecting plate is provided on the other side of the support plate.

[0016] This utility model provides a prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure, equipped with an adjustment mechanism, allows for easy installation of the prefabricated building exterior wall panels. By first turning the handle, a rotating shaft is activated, which in turn rotates a gear. This gear then moves a rack, which in turn moves an adjustment plate, thus adjusting the distance between the support plates. This avoids the need for different sized installation structures when installing prefabricated building exterior wall panels of varying sizes, which would otherwise be cumbersome and reduce the practicality of the installation structure. Furthermore, the movement of the rack is limited by the action of the sliding groove a and the slider a.

[0018] This prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure, through the setting of an adjustment mechanism, allows the spring a to be used to drive the limiting rod into the inner side of the limiting groove during the installation of the prefabricated building exterior wall panel. This can fix the adjustment plate, and the sliding groove b, the slider b, and the telescopic sleeve can prevent the spring a from shaking. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a side view of the appearance structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0024] The components are as follows: 1. Support plate; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Slide a; 202. Slider a; 203. Rack; 204. Gear; 205. Rotating shaft; 206. Handle; 2031. Adjustment plate; 2032. Limiting groove; 2033. Limiting rod; 2034. Slide b; 2035. Slider b; 2036. Telescopic sleeve; 2037. Spring a; 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Hinge; 302. Fixing plate; 303. Spring b; 304. Movable groove; 305. Movable rod; 306. Protective pad; 4. Installation mechanism; 401. Slide c; 402. Slider c; 403. Installation plate; 404. Spring c; 405. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure, including a support plate 1, an adjustment mechanism 2 provided on one side of the support plate 1, a fixing mechanism 3 provided on the surface of the support plate 1, and an installation mechanism 4 provided on the other side of the support plate 1. The installation mechanism 4 includes a sliding groove c401, which is formed on the surface of the support plate 1. A slider c402 is provided inside the sliding groove c401. An installation plate 403 is provided on the surface of the slider c402. A spring c404 is provided on one side of the installation plate 403. A connecting plate 405 is provided on one side of the spring c404. The connecting plate 405 is provided on the other side of the support plate 1.

[0027] In the process of installing prefabricated building exterior wall panels, the installation structure includes an adjustment mechanism 2. This avoids the need for different sized installation structures to install the panels, which would otherwise be cumbersome and reduce the practicality of the installation structure.

[0028] Please see Figure 2An installation structure for prefabricated building exterior wall panels includes an adjustment mechanism 2 comprising a slide groove a201, which is formed on the surface of a support plate 1. A slider a202 is provided on one side of the slide groove a201. A rack 203 is provided on the surface of the slider a202. A gear 204 is meshed on one side of the rack 203. A rotating shaft 205 is sleeved inside the gear 204. A handle 206 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 205. An adjustment plate 2031 is provided on one side of the rack 203. A limiting groove 2032 is formed on the surface of the adjustment plate 2031. A limiting rod 2033 is provided inside the limiting groove 2032. A slide groove b2034 is formed on the surface of the limiting rod 2033. A slider b2035 is provided inside the slide groove b2034. A telescopic sleeve 2036 is provided on the surface of the slider b2035. A spring a2037 is sleeved on the inner side of one side of the telescopic sleeve 2036. The spring a2037 is provided on the surface of the support plate 1.

[0029] In the installation process of the prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure, the handle 206 can be rotated first. Under the action of the handle 206, the rotating shaft 205 is rotated, the rotating shaft 205 rotates the gear 204, the gear 204 moves the rack 203, and the rack 203 moves the adjusting plate 2031, thereby adjusting the distance between the support plates 1. This avoids the need for adjustments during the installation of the prefabricated building exterior wall panels, which vary in size. Using installation structures of different sizes to install prefabricated building exterior wall panels can be quite cumbersome, significantly reducing the practicality of the installation structure. Furthermore, the movement of the rack 203 can be limited by the sliding groove a201 and the slider a202. The spring a2037 can be used to drive the limiting rod 2033 into the limiting groove 2032 under the action of the spring a2037's extension and resetting properties, thereby fixing the adjusting plate 2031. In addition, the sliding groove b2034, the slider b2035, and the telescopic sleeve 2036 can prevent the spring a2037 from shaking.

[0030] Please see Figure 3 An installation structure for prefabricated building exterior wall panels includes a fixing mechanism 3 comprising a hinge 301, which is disposed on the surface of a support plate 1. A fixing plate 302 is disposed on one side of the hinge 301, and a spring b303 is disposed on one side of the fixing plate 302. A movable groove 304 is formed on the surface of the fixing plate 302, and a movable rod 305 is disposed inside the movable groove 304. A protective pad 306 is disposed on one side of the movable rod 305.

[0031] In the process of installing prefabricated building exterior wall panels, a fixing mechanism 3 is provided. Under the action of the extension and resetting action of the spring b303, the spring b303 drives the fixing plate 302 to extend and reset. Under the action of the hinge 301, the hinge 301 drives the fixing plate 302 to rotate, thereby fixing the exterior wall panel.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During the installation of prefabricated building exterior wall panels using the prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure, the handle 206 can be rotated first. Under the action of the handle 206, the rotating shaft 205 is rotated, the rotating shaft 205 drives the gear 204 to rotate, the gear 204 drives the rack 203 to move, and the rack 203 drives the adjusting plate 2031 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the support plates 1. This avoids the need for different sized installation structures to install the prefabricated building exterior wall panels, which are of different sizes and would be cumbersome, thus reducing the practicality of the installation structure. The discount is applied, and under the action of the slide groove a201 and the slider a202, the movement position of the rack 203 can be limited. Under the action of the extension and return of the spring a2037, the spring a2037 drives the limit rod 2033 into the inner side of the limit groove 2032, which can fix the adjusting plate 2031. Under the action of the slide groove b2034, the slider b2035 and the telescopic sleeve 2036, the spring a2037 can be prevented from shaking. Secondly, through the setting of the fixing mechanism 3, under the action of the extension and return of the spring b303, the spring b303 drives the fixing plate 302 to extend and return. Under the action of the hinge 301, the hinge 301 drives the fixing plate 302 to rotate, and then the fixing plate 302 can fix the external wall panel.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure, comprising a support plate, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is provided on one side of the support plate, a fixing mechanism is provided on the surface of the support plate, and an installation mechanism is provided on the other side of the support plate; The adjustment mechanism includes a slide groove a, which is formed on the surface of the support plate. A slider a is provided on one side of the slide groove a. A rack is provided on the surface of the slider a. A gear is meshed on one side of the rack. A rotating shaft is sleeved inside the gear. A handle is provided on one side of the rotating shaft.

2. The prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment plate is provided on one side of the rack, and a limit groove is formed on the surface of the adjustment plate.

3. The prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting rod is provided inside the limiting groove, and a sliding groove b is formed on the surface of the limiting rod.

4. The prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slider b is provided inside the slide groove b, and a telescopic sleeve is provided on the surface of the slider b. A spring a is sleeved on the inner side of one side of the telescopic sleeve, and the spring a is provided on the surface of the support plate.

5. The prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a hinge, which is disposed on the surface of the support plate. A fixing plate is disposed on one side of the hinge, and a spring b is disposed on one side of the fixing plate.

6. The prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed plate has a movable groove on its surface, a movable rod is provided inside the movable groove, and a protective pad is provided on one side of the movable rod.

7. The prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism includes a slide groove c, which is formed on the surface of the support plate, and a slider c is provided inside the slide groove c.

8. The prefabricated building exterior wall panel installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the slider c is provided with a mounting plate, a spring c is provided on one side of the mounting plate, a connecting plate is provided on one side of the spring c, and the connecting plate is provided on the other side of the support plate.

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