A high-efficiency conveying device for polystyrene granular mortar
By combining components such as support plates, adjusting parts, and connecting rods, the problem of the discharge pipe swaying with changes in height was solved, thus achieving stable conveying and uniform output of polystyrene granular mortar.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DALIAN PULUOSHI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the discharge pipe of the conveying cylinder sags as the height changes, causing the connecting hose to sway and the material output to be unstable.
The system employs a combination of components such as support plates, adjusting parts, and connecting rods to provide support and adjust the angle of the discharge head. Combined with height adjustment components and material storage components, it ensures the stability and uniformity of material conveying.
This achieves stability of the discharge pipe and uniformity of material conveying, prevents material splashing, and improves the practicality of the conveying equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224282001U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of conveying equipment, and in particular to a high-efficiency conveying equipment for polystyrene particle mortar. Background Technology
[0002] Polystyrene granular mortar is a building material mainly used for thermal insulation. It is made of polystyrene granules (EPS granules) mixed with cement, mortar and other additives. It has good thermal insulation performance and compressive strength. In order to ensure smooth material transportation and efficient construction, conveying equipment is often required.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN220247636, which discloses a mortar conveying device, relating to the field of building construction technology. This utility model includes a first support frame, with a mortar storage box fixedly connected to its top surface. The mortar storage box contains a stone screening component, and a feeding pipe is fixedly inserted into its bottom. A conveying cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first support frame, and a conveying component is provided on the surface of the conveying cylinder. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the right side of the first support frame, and a second support frame is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting column. A height control component is provided on the surface of the second support frame. The stone screening component includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mortar storage box. In use, this device facilitates the screening out of accidentally mixed stones in the mortar, thus ensuring mortar quality. Furthermore, it allows for adjustment of the mortar conveying height to meet different construction needs, making it more flexible in use.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned device can adjust the conveying height of mortar, the discharge pipe of the device is directly connected to a flexible hose, which lacks a certain support and limiting structure. As the height of the discharge pipe of the conveying cylinder increases, the flexible hose will sag downward under the action of gravity. When the material is conveyed, it will push up the hose. This causes the flexible hose to shake under the action of gravity and the force generated during material conveying, resulting in material splashing. As a result, the material output is unstable and not practical. To solve the above problems, a high-efficiency conveying device for polystyrene particle mortar is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a high-efficiency conveying device for polystyrene granular mortar, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art where the higher the discharge pipe of the conveying cylinder is, the more the connecting hose sags under the action of gravity, and when the material is conveyed, it will push up the hose. This causes the connecting hose to shake under the action of gravity and the force generated during material conveying, resulting in material splashing and unstable material output.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: A high-efficiency conveying device for polystyrene granular mortar includes a platform, a conveying mechanism is provided at the top of the platform, a material storage component is provided at the rear of the conveying mechanism, a height adjustment component is provided at the lower part of the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipe, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower front part of the conveying pipe, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front part of the conveying pipe, a flexible hose is fixedly connected to the lower part of the discharge pipe, and a discharge head is fixedly connected to the lower part of the flexible hose. Support plates are provided on both the left and right sides of the front of the pipe. The connecting rod passes through and is movably connected to the support plate. The support plate is fixedly connected to the discharge head. Adjusting components are provided on the side of the two support plates that are close to each other. The adjusting components include connecting sleeves. The connecting sleeves are fixedly connected to the support plates. Multiple connecting petals are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting sleeve away from the support plate. A locking block is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting petal away from the support plate. An anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking block. A limiting sleeve is threaded to the outside of the connecting sleeve. A control groove is opened inside the limiting sleeve.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The conveying mechanism also includes a No. 1 motor, the conveying end of which is fixedly connected to an auger rod, which is rotatably connected to the conveying pipe, and upright plates are provided on the left and right sides of the rear of the conveying pipe, which are fixedly connected to the vehicle plate, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the rear of the top surface of the conveying pipe.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The rear left and right sides of the conveying pipe are fixedly connected with mounting rods, which are connected to the upright plate through and rotatably.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A baffle is fixedly connected to the rear of the top surface of the feed hopper.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The height adjustment assembly includes a housing, which is fixedly connected to the vehicle panel. A second motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the housing. A screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The screw passes through the housing and is rotatably connected. A slider is slidably connected inside the housing.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The height adjustment assembly also includes a support rod, with connecting seats movably connected to both the upper and lower parts of the support rod. The connecting seat at the upper part is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe, and the connecting seat at the lower part is fixedly connected to the slider.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The storage assembly includes a housing, a bracket fixedly connected to the outside of the housing, the bracket fixedly connected to the vehicle platform, a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the top of the housing, and a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The storage assembly also includes a No. 3 motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. Multiple stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft.
[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In this utility model, by setting up the mutual cooperation between the conveying pipe and the support plate, hose, discharge head, adjusting parts and other components, when the position of the discharge pipe side of the conveying pipe is raised, the support plate can also provide a certain support for the hose to ensure the stability of the discharge. By setting up the mutual cooperation between the support plate, adjusting parts and connecting rod and other components, the device can adjust the angle of the discharge head to match the material conveying after the height of the conveying pipe is adjusted, making it more practical.
[0023] 2. In this utility model, by setting up the cooperation between the shell and components such as the No. 3 motor, rotating shaft, stirring rod, and spiral blade, the device can mix and transport slurry to ensure the uniformity of slurry. At the same time, the spiral blade can ensure the stability of the discharge and prevent material blockage, making it more practical. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a high-efficiency conveying device for polystyrene granular mortar proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the disassembled structure of a high-efficiency conveying device for polystyrene granular mortar proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the disassembled conveying mechanism of a high-efficiency conveying device for polystyrene granular mortar proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the disassembled adjusting component of a high-efficiency conveying device for polystyrene granular mortar proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjusting component and connecting rod of a high-efficiency conveying device for polystyrene granular mortar proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the height adjustment component of a high-efficiency conveying device for polystyrene granular mortar proposed in this utility model.
[0030] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the storage component of a high-efficiency conveying device for polystyrene granular mortar proposed in this utility model.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1. Car platform; 2. Conveying mechanism; 3. Height adjustment component; 4. Material storage component; 21. Conveying pipe; 22. Feed hopper; 23. Vertical plate; 24. Motor No. 1; 25. Screw rod; 26. Support plate; 27. Adjusting component; 28. Hose; 29. Discharge head; 271. Connecting sleeve; 272. Connecting flap; 273. Locking block; 274. Anti-slip pad; 275. Restricting sleeve; 276. Control groove; 211. Connecting rod; 212. Discharge pipe; 213. Mounting rod; 221. Baffle; 31. Outer shell; 32. Motor No. 2; 33. Screw; 34. Slider; 35. Support rod; 36. Connecting seat; 41. Shell; 42. Bracket; 43. Feeding hopper; 44. Feeding pipe; 45. Motor No. 3; 46. Rotating shaft; 47. Stirring rod; 48. Spiral blade. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 An embodiment of this utility model provides a high-efficiency conveying device for polystyrene granular mortar, including a platform 1 for connecting various components, wheels at the bottom of the platform 1, a conveying mechanism 2 at the top of the platform 1 for conveying polystyrene granular mortar, a storage component 4 at the rear of the conveying mechanism 2 for storing and conveying polystyrene granular mortar, and a height adjustment component 3 at the bottom of the conveying mechanism 2 for adjusting the conveying height of the conveying pipe 21.
[0035] like Figure 3 - Figure 5 As shown, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveying pipe 21, which is used to convey polystyrene granular mortar. A discharge pipe 212 is fixedly connected to the lower front of the conveying pipe 21 for discharging. Connecting rods 211 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front of the conveying pipe 21 for connecting support plates 26 and adjusting components 27. A flexible hose 28 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the discharge pipe 212 for conveying and adjusting the discharge head 29. The discharge head 29 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the flexible hose 28 for discharging. Support plates 26 are provided on the left and right sides of the front of the conveying pipe 21 for connecting various components. The connecting rods 211 and support plates 26 are connected through and movably connected. Support plates 26 are fixedly connected to the discharge head 29. Adjusting components 27 are provided on the side of the two support plates 26 that are close to each other for adjusting and fixing the angle of the discharge head 29.
[0036] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism 2 also includes a primary motor 24, which is used to drive the auger rod 25 to rotate. The conveying end of the primary motor 24 is fixedly connected to the auger rod 25, which is used to assist in the conveying of materials. The auger rod 25 passes through and is rotatably connected to the conveying pipe 21. The rear left and right sides of the conveying pipe 21 are provided with upright plates 23, which are used to connect various components. The upright plates 23 are fixedly connected to the vehicle plate 1. The rear top surface of the conveying pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 22. The rear top surface of the feed hopper 22 is fixedly connected to the baffle 221, which is used to prevent materials from spilling when the conveying pipe 21 is tilted for feeding. The rear left and right sides of the conveying pipe 21 are fixedly connected to the mounting rod 213, which is used to connect the conveying pipe 21 and the upright plate 23. The mounting rod 213 passes through and is rotatably connected to the upright plate 23.
[0037] Furthermore, the adjusting component 27 includes a connecting sleeve 271, which is used to connect various components. The connecting rod 211 passes through its middle part. The connecting sleeve 271 is fixedly connected to the support plate 26. A number of connecting petals 272 are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting sleeve 271 away from the support plate 26. These petals are inclined and have a certain degree of elasticity. A locking block 273 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting petal 272 away from the support plate 26. This is used to fix the connecting rod 211. The outer side of the locking block 273 is an inclined arc surface. An anti-slip pad 274, which may be made of rubber, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking block 273. A limiting sleeve 275 is threaded to the outside of the connecting sleeve 271. This limiting sleeve is used to control the opening and closing between the multiple locking blocks 273. A control groove 276 is opened inside the limiting sleeve 275. This groove is frustoconical, and its diameter on the side away from the support plate 26 is smaller than the diameter on the side closer to the support plate 26.
[0038] like Figure 6 - Figure 7As shown, the height adjustment assembly 3 includes a housing 31, which is used to connect various components. The housing 31 is fixedly connected to the vehicle plate 1. A second motor 32 is fixedly connected to the front side of the housing 31, which is used to drive the screw 33. The output end of the second motor 32 is fixedly connected to the screw 33, which is used to adjust the position of the slider 34. The screw 33 passes through and is rotatably connected to the housing 31. The slider 34 is slidably connected inside the housing 31, which is used to drive the connecting seat 36 connected thereto to move. The height adjustment assembly 3 also includes a support rod 35, which is used to support the conveying pipe 21 to adjust the conveying height of the conveying pipe 21. The upper and lower parts of the support rod 35 are movably connected to the connecting seats 36, which are used to connect the support rod 35 to the conveying pipe 21 or the slider 34. The upper connecting seat 36 is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe 21, and the lower connecting seat 36 is fixedly connected to the slider 34.
[0039] Furthermore, the storage assembly 4 includes a housing 41, which is used to connect various components and store polystyrene granular mortar. A bracket 42 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 41 to support the housing 41. The bracket 42 is fixedly connected to the vehicle platform 1. A feeding hopper 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 41 for feeding. A feeding pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 41. A valve can be installed at the lower part of the feeding pipe 44 to control the discharge and to help deliver the material to the feed hopper 22. The feeding pipe 44 is located on the upper part of the feeding hopper 22, but it does not contact the feeding hopper 22. The storage component 4 also includes a No. 3 motor 45, which is used to provide power to the component. The output end of the No. 3 motor 45 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 46, which is used to connect various components. Multiple stirring rods 47 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 46, which are used to stir the material to keep the polystyrene particle mortar uniform. The lower part of the rotating shaft 46 is fixedly connected to a spiral blade 48, which is used to transport the material and prevent the material from piling up.
[0040] Working principle: In use, polystyrene granular mortar is first added into the housing 41 through the feeding hopper 43. Then, the second motor 32 is turned on according to the required conveying height. The second motor 32 will drive the screw 33 connected to it to rotate. The slider 34 connected to the screw 33 will be driven, thereby driving the connecting seat 36 connected to it to move. At this time, the lower end of the support rod 35 connected to the connecting seat 36 will be driven to move. Since the upper end of the support rod 35 is connected to the conveying pipe 21 through the upper connecting seat 36, when the lower end of the support rod 35 moves, the support rod 35 will be supported, thereby driving the conveying pipe 21 to be supported, thereby changing the height of the discharge pipe 212.
[0041] When the conveying pipe 21 is supported and the discharge angle of the discharge head 29 needs to be adjusted, rotate the limiting sleeve 275 to move the limiting sleeve 275 away from the support plate 26, so that the control groove 276 releases multiple locking blocks 273. The multiple locking blocks 273 are driven by the connecting petal 272 to release the connecting rod 211. At this time, the support plate 26 can rotate around the connecting rod 211 to adjust the angle of the discharge head 29. When the angle is adjusted appropriately and needs to be fixed, rotate the limiting sleeve 275 in the opposite direction again so that the control groove 276 controls the multiple locking blocks 273 to clamp and fix the connecting rod 211, so that the support plate 26 can fix the discharge angle of the discharge head 29.
[0042] When material needs to be conveyed, firstly, motor 3 45 is turned on. The rotating shaft 46 connected to motor 3 45 will be driven to rotate. The stirring rod 47 and the spiral blade 48, which are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 46, will also be driven to rotate. The stirring rod 47 will stir the material, and the spiral blade 48 will convey the material to the feed hopper 22. The material will enter the conveying pipe 21 through the feed hopper 22. Then, motor 1 24 is turned on. Motor 1 24 will drive the auger rod 25 connected to it to rotate. The auger rod 25 will convey the material in the feed hopper 22 to the discharge pipe 212. The material will enter the hose 28 through the discharge pipe 212, and then be conveyed to the discharge head 29 through the hose 28 to complete the material conveying.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency conveying device for polystyrene granular mortar, comprising a vehicle platform (1), characterized in that: The top of the vehicle platform (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (2), the rear of the conveying mechanism (2) is provided with a material storage component (4), and the lower part of the conveying mechanism (2) is provided with a height adjustment component (3). The conveying mechanism (2) includes a conveying pipe (21), a discharge pipe (212) is fixedly connected to the lower front of the conveying pipe (21), a connecting rod (211) is fixedly connected to the left and right front of the conveying pipe (21), a flexible hose (28) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the discharge pipe (212), a discharge head (29) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the flexible hose (28), a support plate (26) is provided on the left and right front of the conveying pipe (21), the connecting rod (211) is connected to the support plate (26) through and movably, the support plate (26) is fixedly connected to the discharge head (29), and an adjusting member (27) is provided on the side of the two support plates (26) that are close to each other. The adjusting component (27) includes a connecting sleeve (271), which is fixedly connected to the support plate (26). A connecting flap (272) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting sleeve (271) away from the support plate (26), and there are multiple connecting flaps (272). A locking block (273) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting flap (272) away from the support plate (26). An anti-slip pad (274) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking block (273). A limiting sleeve (275) is threadedly connected to the outside of the connecting sleeve (271), and a control groove (276) is opened inside the limiting sleeve (275).
2. The high-efficiency conveying equipment for polystyrene granular mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) also includes a No. 1 motor (24), the conveying end of the No. 1 motor (24) is fixedly connected to an auger rod (25), the auger rod (25) is connected to the conveying pipe (21) through and rotatably, the left and right sides of the rear part of the conveying pipe (21) are provided with upright plates (23), the upright plates (23) are fixedly connected to the car plate (1), and the rear part of the top surface of the conveying pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (22).
3. The high-efficiency conveying equipment for polystyrene granular mortar according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear left and right sides of the conveying pipe (21) are fixedly connected with mounting rods (213), and the mounting rods (213) are connected to the upright plate (23) through and rotatably.
4. The high-efficiency conveying equipment for polystyrene granular mortar according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (221) is fixedly connected to the rear of the top surface of the feed hopper (22).
5. The high-efficiency conveying equipment for polystyrene granular mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (3) includes a housing (31), which is fixedly connected to the vehicle plate (1). A second motor (32) is fixedly connected to the front side of the housing (31). A screw (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (32). The screw (33) passes through and is rotatably connected to the housing (31). A slider (34) is slidably connected inside the housing (31).
6. The high-efficiency conveying equipment for polystyrene granular mortar according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (3) also includes a support rod (35), and the upper and lower parts of the support rod (35) are movably connected to a connecting seat (36). The connecting seat (36) located at the upper part is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe (21), and the connecting seat (36) located at the lower part is fixedly connected to the slider (34).
7. The high-efficiency conveying equipment for polystyrene granular mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (4) includes a housing (41), a bracket (42) is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (41), the bracket (42) is fixedly connected to the vehicle plate (1), a feeding hopper (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (41), and a feeding pipe (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (41).
8. The high-efficiency conveying equipment for polystyrene granular mortar according to claim 7, characterized in that: The storage assembly (4) also includes a No. 3 motor (45), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (46), and the outside of the rotating shaft (46) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (47) in multiple quantities, and the lower part of the rotating shaft (46) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade (48).