Under-forest ecological breeding system capable of returning farmland to forests
By dividing the land into planting and breeding zones in the reforestation areas and using isolation nets and positioning systems, the problems of slow afforestation speed and low economic benefits have been solved, achieving coordinated development of forestry and aquaculture, and improving the enthusiasm for afforestation and economic benefits.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 鄂尔多斯市林业和草原事业发展中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224282171U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of converting farmland back to forest. Specifically, it is a forest under-forest ecological aquaculture system for converting farmland back to forest. Background Technology
[0002] The "Returning Farmland to Forest" initiative aims to protect and improve the ecological environment by systematically and gradually ceasing cultivation on sloping farmland prone to soil erosion. Following the principle of planting the right trees for the right land, afforestation is carried out according to local conditions to restore forest vegetation. However, the main focus of this restoration process is afforestation on sloping farmland and barren hills. The slow pace of afforestation is ultimately due to the inability to generate economic benefits in the short term, leading to low enthusiasm for afforestation. Therefore, a model that combines afforestation with economically beneficial livestock farming is needed to increase the motivation for afforestation. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an understory ecological breeding system for returning farmland to forest, which involves breeding in the forest and planning the forest land during the breeding process.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A forest-based ecological aquaculture system for returning farmland to forest includes an isolation net. The isolation net is n-shaped and has multiple elastic connecting buckles at the top and bottom ends of its outer side. Vertically arranged positioning components are provided on the outer side of the isolation net. The positioning components include multiple arc-shaped baffles arranged in a vertical array. The two ends of the baffles are connected by vertically arranged support rods. The upper and lower ends of the support rods are rotatably connected to connecting rods. The extended ends of the connecting rods are provided with hooks that cooperate with the elastic connecting buckles.
[0006] Preferably, the lower outer side of the isolation net is provided with a positioning strip, the positioning strip has a positioning hole, and a T-shaped pressing strip is connected in the positioning hole, the upper end of the pressing strip is opposite to the direction of the positioning strip.
[0007] Preferably, the isolation net is made of a flexible material and has ventilation holes.
[0008] Preferably, the elastic connecting buckle includes a connecting ring and a connecting rope, with one end of the connecting rope connected to the connecting ring and the other end connected to the isolation net.
[0009] Preferably, the baffle is arc-shaped with its opening facing the isolation net, and the part between adjacent support rods on the baffle is made of an elastic deformable material.
[0010] Preferably, there are three support rods, which are respectively connected to the middle and both ends of each baffle.
[0011] Preferably, the support rods at both ends have vertically arranged receiving grooves on the sides facing away from the isolation net. The upper and lower ends of the receiving grooves are respectively rotatably connected to connecting rods, and the width of the connecting rods corresponds to the width of the receiving grooves.
[0012] Preferably, the extended ends of the connecting rods are provided with hooks.
[0013] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the receiving groove are respectively provided with limiting slots for limiting the rotation angle of the connecting rod.
[0014] Preferably, a positioning piece is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end face of the positioning member, and a positioning hole is provided on the positioning piece.
[0015] The technical solution of this utility model has achieved the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] By planning and dividing the woodland into planting and breeding areas, which are arranged alternately, the planting area is the area between the same row of trees, and the breeding area is the area between adjacent rows. The breeding area is isolated by a net, and the net is supported and pulled by positioning devices, so that the breeding and planting do not affect each other. The trees can provide shade and rain protection for the breeding area, and the manure produced by the breeding can fertilize the trees. The isolation operation ensures that the breeding will not damage the trees. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the connecting rod in the positioning component of this utility model.
[0021] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1. Isolation net; 2. Elastic connecting buckle; 3. Positioning component; 4. Baffle; 5. Support rod; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Hook; 8. Positioning strip; 9. Pressing strip; 10. Receiving groove; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Positioning piece; 13. Positioning port. Detailed Implementation
[0022] This embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings when in use.
[0023] The trees in the woodland are first divided by horizontal and vertical distribution. The placement direction of the isolation net 1 is determined first. The isolation net 1 has an N-shaped structure with the opening facing downwards, so that the isolation net 1 forms a breeding area. The area between adjacent isolation nets 1 is a planting area. The trees are located in the planting area. The two ends of the upper surface of the isolation net 1 are connected to the positioning parts 3 by elastic connecting buckles 2. The positioning parts 3 are arranged vertically and rely on the trees as support for positioning. The two ends of the isolation net 1 are connected and pulled by the positioning parts 3 respectively, so that the isolation net 1 always remains in an open state.
[0024] The positioning component 3 consists of multiple baffles 4 with openings facing the isolation net 1. The baffles 4 are arc-shaped and vertically spaced. Each baffle 4 is connected by vertically arranged support rods 5. Each positioning component 3 includes three support rods 5, which are connected to the two ends and the middle of the baffle 4 respectively. Vertically arranged receiving grooves 10 are provided on the side of the support rods 5 at both ends of the baffle 4 away from the isolation net 1. Connecting rods 6 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the receiving grooves 10. The width of the connecting rods 6 corresponds to the width of the receiving grooves 10, so that the connecting rods 6 can be accommodated in the receiving grooves 10. Limiting slots 11 facing the isolation net 1 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the receiving grooves 10 respectively. The rotation angle of the connecting rods 6 is limited by the limiting slots 11. After the connecting rods 6 rotate out of the receiving grooves 10 along the rotating connection part, the connecting rods 6 rotate to the limit position and extend towards the isolation net 1 in a horizontal posture. In this way, during the traction of the isolation net 1, the connecting rods 6 provide a certain support force and prevent the isolation net 1 from shaking easily.
[0025] When in use, the positioning component 3 is combined and connected to the tree root. Because the baffle 4 is arc-shaped, the positioning component 3 is fastened to the tree root through the arc structure. The inner side of the baffle 4 is provided with a rubber anti-slip pad as a liner. This not only provides anti-slip effect when connected to the tree, but also prevents the positioning component 3 from sliding when the wind blows. In order to better position the positioning component 3, a horizontally arranged positioning piece 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer side of the positioning component 3. The positioning piece 12 has a positioning hole 13. The positioning piece 12 is connected to the ground by a positioning pin. This allows the positioning component 3 to better perform its positioning function.
[0026] The isolation net 1 has an N-shaped structure. Positioning strips 8 are provided on the outer side of the lower end of the isolation net 1. These positioning strips 8 are laid on the ground, and multiple positioning holes are spaced apart on them. T-shaped pressing strips 9 are connected to these positioning holes, pressing the positioning strips 8 into the ground. This ensures a tight fit between the lower end of the isolation net 1 and the ground, preventing leakage at the connection area. The upper end of the pressing strip 9 is horizontal and extends along the direction of the positioning strips 8, allowing for the pressing of a longer connection area. This ensures that all connections between the isolation net 1 and the ground are pressed and positioned, preventing the animals raised within the isolation net 1 from detaching from the ground even if they collide. This creates a stable area division, facilitating the development of understory animal husbandry.
[0027] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the claims of this patent application.
Claims
1. A forest undergrowth ecological breeding system for returning farmland to forest, characterized in that, The device includes an isolation net (1), which is n-shaped and has multiple elastic connecting buckles (2) at the top and bottom of its outer side. The isolation net (1) has vertically arranged positioning components (3) on its outer side. The positioning components (3) include arc-shaped baffles (4), which are multiple and arranged in a vertical array. The two ends of the baffles (4) are connected by vertically arranged support rods (5). The support rods (5) are rotatably connected to the top and bottom ends of the support rods (5). The extended end of the connecting rods (6) is provided with hooks (7) that cooperate with the elastic connecting buckles (2).
2. The forest understory ecological aquaculture system for returning farmland to forest as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lower outer side of the isolation net (1) is provided with a positioning strip (8), and a positioning hole is provided on the positioning strip (8). A T-shaped pressing strip (9) is connected in the positioning hole, and the upper end of the pressing strip (9) is opposite to the direction of the positioning strip (8).
3. The forest-based ecological aquaculture system for returning farmland to forest as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The isolation net (1) is made of flexible material and has ventilation holes.
4. The forest-based ecological aquaculture system for returning farmland to forest as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic connecting buckle (2) includes a connecting ring and a connecting rope, with one end of the connecting rope connected to the connecting ring and the other end connected to the isolation net (1).
5. The understory ecological aquaculture system for returning farmland to forest as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle (4) is arc-shaped and its opening faces the isolation net (1). The part between the adjacent support rods (5) on the baffle (4) is made of elastic deformable material.
6. The understory ecological aquaculture system for returning farmland to forest as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The support rods (5) are three in number and are respectively connected to the middle and both ends of each baffle (4).
7. The forest-based ecological aquaculture system for returning farmland to forest as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Vertically arranged receiving grooves (10) are provided on the side of the support rods (5) located at both ends, facing away from the isolation net (1). The upper and lower ends of the receiving grooves (10) are respectively rotatably connected to connecting rods (6), and the width of the connecting rods (6) corresponds to the width of the receiving grooves (10).
8. The understory ecological aquaculture system for returning farmland to forest as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The extended end of the connecting rod (6) is provided with hooks (7).
9. The understory ecological aquaculture system for returning farmland to forest as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The upper and lower ends of the receiving groove (10) are respectively provided with limiting slots (11) for limiting the rotation angle of the connecting rod (6).
10. The forest-based ecological aquaculture system for returning farmland to forest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning piece (3) has a positioning plate (12) fixedly connected to the outer side of its lower end face, and the positioning plate (12) has a positioning opening (13).