A grinding machine vibration damping device and a grinding machine
By combining the shock-absorbing seat and the connecting seat, the problem of unstable vibration transmission in the grinding machine is solved, achieving higher machining accuracy and equipment stability, and extending the service life of the grinding machine.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEFEI JINCI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing vibration damping devices for grinding machines buffer machine vibration in the vertical direction, but they cannot be specifically adapted to the machine tool, resulting in unstable vibration transmission and affecting machining accuracy and equipment life.
It adopts a combination structure of shock-absorbing seat, connecting seat and stabilizing component, including annular shock-absorbing pad, threaded ring, lever, reinforcing ring, rubber washer and wedge block, etc. The height can be adjusted by threaded fit and adjusting component, which enhances connection stability and shock absorption effect.
It effectively absorbs the vibrations generated during grinding, improves machining accuracy, extends equipment life, and ensures stable operation of the grinding machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN224283343U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding machine technology, specifically a grinding machine vibration damping device and a grinding machine. Background Technology
[0002] Grinding machines are key pieces of equipment in machining, used for precision grinding. They use a high-speed rotating grinding wheel to cut the surface of a workpiece, thereby improving its dimensional accuracy. During operation, the high-speed rotation of the grinding wheel in contact with the workpiece generates vibrations. Vibration-absorbing devices function to absorb or isolate these vibrations, reducing their impact on machining accuracy and the equipment itself.
[0003] The existing patent publication number CN218476321U discloses a shock-absorbing CNC gantry machine tool base, which includes a support plate, a shock-absorbing mechanism, and a machine tool base. The shock-absorbing mechanism includes a damper and a fixed seat. The fixed seat has an installation groove, and the damper is disposed in the installation groove. The damper is connected to the support plate, and the bottom surface of the fixed seat is fixed to the machine tool base. The shock-absorbing mechanism is disposed between the support plate and the machine tool base to ensure the stability of the machine tool and guarantee the machining accuracy of the machine tool.
[0004] The aforementioned base buffers machine tool vibration in the vertical direction through a damper, but it cannot be specifically adapted to the machine tool. Vibration from the grinding machine is transmitted to the damper, resulting in unstable deformation at various points and affecting machining accuracy. To address these issues, a grinding machine vibration absorption device and a grinding machine are proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a grinding machine vibration damping device and a grinding machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A grinding machine vibration damping device, comprising
[0008] The shock-absorbing seat includes a seat body and an annular shock-absorbing pad connected to the bottom of the seat body;
[0009] The connector includes a center block, a threaded ring connected to the bottom of the center block and threadedly engaged with the main body of the seat, a lever connected to the outer wall of the center block, a reinforcing ring connected to the bottom of the lever, and a rubber washer connected to the top of the center block.
[0010] Mounting components installed on the center block; and
[0011] The stabilizing element includes a wedge block placed between a reinforcing ring and a pad body, wherein an adjusting element for adjusting the distance between the wedge block and the threaded ring is connected to one side of the pad body.
[0012] In one alternative: the outer wall and top of the annular shock-absorbing pad are connected with several raised rings, and the inner wall of the pad body is provided with an annular groove that engages with the raised rings.
[0013] In one alternative: the inner wall of the pad body is provided with a threaded groove that engages with the threaded outer wall of the threaded ring.
[0014] In one alternative: the levers are provided in four sets, and the four sets of levers are arranged in a circular array.
[0015] In one alternative: the mounting component includes a mounting screw and a nut threaded onto the mounting screw, and the center block has a through hole for the nut to pass through.
[0016] In one alternative: the adjusting element includes an L-shaped block connected to the annular outer wall of the pad body, an adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the L-shaped block, and the wedge block is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw.
[0017] In one alternative: the top of the wedge block is a flat surface, and the bottom of the wedge block slides in engagement with the tapered inclined surface at the top of the pad body.
[0018] A grinding machine includes a grinding machine body and a grinding machine vibration damping device, wherein the rubber gasket contacts the bottom of the grinding machine body, and the center block is fixed to the top of the grinding machine body by a mounting component.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] In this invention, the elastic deformation of the annular shock absorber effectively absorbs the vibration generated by the grinding machine, reducing the impact of vibration on the grinding machine's machining accuracy and service life. The height of the connecting seat can be adjusted, and after adjustment, the adjusting screw of the stabilizing component can easily adjust the distance between the wedge block and the threaded ring, thereby adjusting the connection tightness between the connecting seat and the shock absorber seat and improving the working stability of the shock absorber. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding machine vibration absorption device in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the grinding machine vibration absorption device in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting seat in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizer in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing seat in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting component in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding machine vibration damping device and the grinding machine in this utility model.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Vibration-absorbing seat; 2. Connecting seat; 3. Mounting component; 4. Stabilizing component; 5. Grinding machine body; 11. Pad body; 12. Annular vibration damping pad; 13. Threaded groove; 21. Center block; 22. Threaded ring; 23. Dial rod; 24. Reinforcing ring; 25. Rubber washer; 31. Mounting screw; 32. Nut; 41. Wedge block; 42. L-shaped block; 43. Adjusting screw. Detailed Implementation
[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Please see Figures 1-6 In this embodiment, a grinding machine vibration damping device includes...
[0032] The shock-absorbing seat 1 includes a seat body 11 and an annular shock-absorbing pad 12 connected to the bottom of the seat body 11. The annular shock-absorbing pad 12 is in direct contact with the placement surface. When the grinding machine body 5 vibrates during operation, the annular shock-absorbing pad 12 absorbs part of the vibration energy through its own elastic deformation.
[0033] The connecting seat 2 includes a central block 21, a threaded ring 22 connected to the bottom of the central block 21 and threadedly engaged with the pad body 11, a lever 23 connected to the outer wall of the central block 21, a reinforcing ring 24 connected to the bottom of the lever 23, and a rubber washer 25 connected to the top of the central block 21; the threaded ring 22 rotates on the pad body 11 to adjust the height of the central block 21;
[0034] Mounting member 3 is mounted on center block 21; and stabilizing member 4 includes wedge block 41 placed between reinforcing ring 24 and pad body 11, wherein one side of pad body 11 is connected to adjusting member for adjusting the distance between wedge block 41 and threaded ring 22.
[0035] Please see Figure 5 The outer wall and top of the annular shock-absorbing pad 12 are connected with several raised rings, and the inner wall of the pad body 11 is provided with an annular groove that engages with the raised rings; the engagement between the raised rings and the annular groove on the inner wall of the pad body 11 enhances the connection stability between the two, ensures that the structure is not easily loosened during shock absorption, and further improves the shock absorption effect.
[0036] Please see Figure 4 The inner wall of the pad body 11 is provided with a threaded groove 13 that is threaded to the outer wall of the threaded ring 22; the threaded ring 22 of the connecting seat 2 is threaded to the threaded groove 13 on the inner wall of the pad body 11, realizing the initial connection between the connecting seat 2 and the shock-absorbing seat 1. At the same time, the height of each connecting seat 2 on the shock-absorbing seat 1 can be adjusted according to the placement position of the grinding machine.
[0037] Please see Figure 3 The lever 23 is provided in four sets, and the four sets of levers 23 are arranged in a circular array; personnel can rotate the reinforcing ring 24 by turning the lever 23.
[0038] Please see Figure 6 The mounting component 3 includes a mounting screw 31 and a nut 32 threaded onto the mounting screw 31, and the center block 21 is provided with a through hole for the nut 32 to pass through.
[0039] Please see Figure 4 The adjusting component includes an L-shaped block 42 connected to the annular outer wall of the pad body 11, an adjusting screw 43 rotatably connected to the L-shaped block 42, and a wedge block 41 threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 43. Specifically, by rotating the adjusting screw 43, the position of the wedge block 41 can be changed. By utilizing the sliding fit between the bottom of the wedge block 41 and the tapered inclined surface at the top of the pad body 11, as well as the contact between the top of the wedge block 41 and the reinforcing ring 24, stable support for the adjusted connecting seat 2 can be achieved, so that the device remains stable after adjustment.
[0040] Furthermore, the top of the wedge block 41 is a flat surface, and the bottom of the wedge block 41 slides in contact with the tapered inclined surface at the top of the pad body 11. After the height of the center block 21 is adjusted, the adjustable wedge block 41 can slide horizontally along the top of the pad body 11. When the center block 21 is raised, the adjustable wedge block 41 slides closer to the threaded ring 22. When the center block 21 is lowered, the adjustable wedge block 41 slides further away from the threaded ring 22.
[0041] Please see Figure 7A grinding machine includes a grinding machine body 5 and a grinding machine shock absorption device, wherein the rubber gasket 25 contacts the bottom of the grinding machine body 5, and the center block 21 is fixed to the top of the grinding machine body 5 by a mounting member 3;
[0042] The grinding machine body 5 is installed through a grinding machine vibration absorption device. The rubber gasket 25 contacts the bottom of the grinding machine body 5 to provide a buffering effect. The center block 21 is fixed to the top of the grinding machine body 5 through the mounting part 3, so that the grinding machine body 5 and the vibration absorption device form an integral whole. This ensures that the vibration of the grinding machine can be effectively transmitted to the vibration absorption device and absorbed when the grinding machine is working. Through vibration, the stability of the grinding machine body 5 during operation is guaranteed, the accuracy of the processed parts is improved, the service life of the grinding machine is extended, and the grinding machine can perform processing work more efficiently and stably.
[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding machine shock absorbing device characterized by, include The shock-absorbing seat (1) includes a seat body (11) and an annular shock-absorbing pad (12) connected to the bottom of the seat body (11). The connecting seat (2) includes a center block (21), a threaded ring (22) connected to the bottom of the center block (21) and threadedly engaged with the pad body (11), a lever (23) connected to the outer wall of the center block (21), a reinforcing ring (24) connected to the bottom of the lever (23), and a rubber washer (25) connected to the top of the center block (21). Mounting element (3) installed on the center block (21); and The stabilizer (4) includes a wedge (41) placed between the reinforcing ring (24) and the pad body (11), and an adjusting member is connected to one side of the pad body (11) for adjusting the distance between the wedge (41) and the threaded ring (22).
2. The grinding machine shock absorbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall and top of the annular shock-absorbing pad (12) are connected with several raised rings, and the inner wall of the pad body (11) is provided with an annular groove that engages with the raised rings.
3. The grinding machine shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the pad body (11) is provided with a threaded groove (13) that is threaded to the outer wall of the threaded ring (22).
4. The grinding machine shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lever (23) is provided in four sets, and the four sets of levers (23) are arranged in a circular array.
5. The grinding machine shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting component (3) includes a mounting screw (31) and a nut (32) threaded onto the mounting screw (31), and the center block (21) has a through hole for the nut (32) to pass through.
6. The grinding machine shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes an L-shaped block (42) connected to the annular outer wall of the pad body (11), an adjusting screw (43) rotatably connected to the L-shaped block (42), and a wedge block (41) threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (43).
7. A grinding machine shock absorbing device according to claim 6, characterised in that: The top of the wedge block (41) is a flat surface, and the bottom of the wedge block (41) slides in contact with the tapered inclined surface at the top of the pad body (11).
8. A grinding machine characterized by: The device includes a grinding machine body (5) and a grinding machine shock absorption device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the rubber gasket (25) is in contact with the bottom of the grinding machine body (5) and the center block (21) is fixed to the top of the grinding machine body (5) by means of a mounting member (3).