An automatic detection device for elevator guide rail wear

Abstract

This utility model discloses an automatic elevator guide rail wear detection device, belonging to the field of mechanical engineering technology. It includes an operating table with four anti-slip support pads fixedly connected to its bottom, a controller fixedly connected to its top, a display screen fixedly connected to the controller's surface, and four pillars fixedly connected to the top of the operating table. This utility model, by incorporating an electric push rod, can drive a displacement sensor closer to the elevator guide rail and a cleaning scraper to adhere to the detection surface of the elevator guide rail. The position can be precisely adjusted according to the specific dimensions, improving the flexibility and practicality of the detection device. Before detection, a drive motor and a bidirectional threaded screw can drive the cleaning scraper to remove impurities from the surface of the elevator guide rail, avoiding affecting the accuracy of the displacement sensor's detection of the elevator guide rail. During detection, two adjusting screw rings can drive two sets of detection combination plates in opposite directions to perform parallel detection, significantly improving efficiency compared to single-line detection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mechanical engineering technology, specifically relating to an automatic detection device for elevator guide rail wear. Background Technology

[0002] An automatic elevator guide rail wear detection device is used to detect the wear condition of elevator guide rails. It mainly consists of an operating panel, guide rails, and a detection mechanism. Through a specific structure and operating method, this device can accurately detect the wear condition of elevator guide rails.

[0003] Existing automatic elevator guide rail wear detection equipment mostly adopts a single-line detection method from the beginning to the end of the guide rail, which can only perform a single detection task. The overall detection efficiency is low and it is difficult to meet the requirements of high-efficiency detection. Therefore, an automatic elevator guide rail wear detection equipment is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic detection device for elevator guide rail wear, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic elevator guide rail wear detection device, comprising an operating table, four anti-slip support pads fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table, a controller fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, a display screen fixedly connected to the surface of the controller, four pillars fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, two mounting plates fixedly connected to the surface of the four pillars, hydraulic clamping components fixedly connected to one side surface of each of the two mounting plates, an elevator guide rail to be tested provided on the top of the operating table, a detection adjustment plate fixedly connected to one end of each of the four pillars, an adjustment groove provided inside the detection adjustment plate, and two adjustment screw rings slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove. The two adjusting screw rings are internally threaded with bidirectional threaded screws, one end of which is fixedly connected to a drive motor. The detection adjustment plate has two guide grooves inside, and two guide rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide grooves. Electric push rods are fixedly connected to the interiors of the four guide rods. Detection combination plates are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the four electric push rods. Displacement sensors are fixedly connected to one side surface of the four detection combination plates. Cleaning scrapers are fixedly connected to both ends of the four detection combination plates. Alarms are fixedly connected to the other side surface of the four detection combination plates. Arc-shaped groove protective covers are fixedly connected to both sides of the detection adjustment plate.

[0006] By setting up the above structure, the electric push rod can drive the displacement sensor to approach and the cleaning scraper to adhere to the detection surface of the elevator guide rail under test. The position can be precisely adjusted according to its specific size, improving the flexibility and practicality of the detection device. Before testing, the drive motor and the bidirectional threaded screw can drive the cleaning scraper to remove impurities from the surface of the elevator guide rail under test, avoiding affecting the accuracy of the displacement sensor in detecting the elevator guide rail under test. During testing, the two adjusting screw rings can drive the two sets of detection combination plates to perform parallel testing in opposite directions, which greatly improves efficiency compared to single-line testing. Throughout the testing process, the arc-shaped groove protective cover and the detection adjustment plate can protect the electric push rod, detection combination plate and bidirectional threaded screw connection structure, and effectively isolate foreign objects, thereby providing a reliable environment for the stable adjustment of the detection components.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the bidirectional threaded screw rotates inside the detection and adjustment plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, one side surface of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the detection and adjustment plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the two guide grooves are respectively connected to the adjustment groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, one end of each of the four guide rods is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting screw ring.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the cleaning scraper is in contact with the detection surface of the elevator guide rail to be tested.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the detection assembly plate is located below the arc-shaped groove protective cover.

[0013] By setting guide grooves and guide rods, the guide rods can provide precise positioning and guidance for the detection combination plate and the cleaning scraper when they move within the guide grooves, ensuring that both remain stable during movement and avoiding deviation or shaking. This, in turn, ensures the detection stability of the detection device and the reliability of the cleaning operation.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This invention, by incorporating an electric push rod, enables the displacement sensor to approach and the cleaning scraper to adhere to the detection surface of the elevator guide rail under test. The position can be precisely adjusted according to the specific dimensions, enhancing the flexibility and practicality of the detection device. Before testing, the drive motor and bidirectional threaded screw drive the cleaning scraper to remove impurities from the surface of the elevator guide rail, preventing any impact on the accuracy of the displacement sensor's detection. During testing, two adjusting screw rings drive two sets of detection combination plates in opposite directions for parallel testing, significantly improving efficiency compared to single-line testing. Throughout the testing process, the arc-shaped groove protective cover and the detection adjustment plate protect the electric push rod, detection combination plates, and the bidirectional threaded screw connection structure, effectively isolating foreign objects and providing a reliable environment for stable adjustment of the detection components.

[0016] This invention, by setting a guide groove and a guide rod, can provide precise positioning and guidance for the detection assembly plate and the cleaning scraper when the guide rod moves in the guide groove, ensuring that both remain stable during movement and avoiding deviation or shaking, thereby ensuring the detection stability of the detection device and the reliability of the cleaning operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elevator guide rail to be tested according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal cross-section of the detection and adjustment plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Control panel; 2. Anti-slip support pad; 3. Controller; 4. Display screen; 5. Support column; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Hydraulic clamping component; 8. Elevator guide rail under test; 9. Detection adjustment plate; 10. Adjustment groove; 11. Adjustment screw hole ring; 12. Bidirectional threaded screw; 13. Drive motor; 14. Guide groove; 15. Guide rod; 16. Electric push rod; 17. Detection combination plate; 18. Displacement sensor; 19. Cleaning scraper; 20. Alarm; 21. Arc-shaped groove protective cover. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0023] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides an automatic elevator guide rail wear detection device, including an operating platform 1. Four anti-slip support pads 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating platform 1. A controller 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform 1, and a display screen 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the controller 3. Four support columns 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform 1, and two mounting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the surface of the four support columns 5. Hydraulic clamping components 7 are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two mounting plates 6. The elevator guide rail 8 to be tested is located on the top of the operating platform 1. A detection adjustment plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the four support columns 5. The plate 9 has an adjustment groove 10 inside. Two adjustment screw rings 11 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the adjustment groove 10. A double-threaded screw rod 12 is threaded into the inner walls of the two adjustment screw rings 11. A drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the double-threaded screw rod 12. The plate 9 also has two guide grooves 14 inside. Two guide rods 15 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide grooves 14. Electric push rods 16 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four guide rods 15. Detection assembly plates 17 are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the four electric push rods 16. Four detection assembly plates 17... Displacement sensors 18 are fixedly connected to one side surface of the plate 17, and cleaning scrapers 19 are fixedly connected to both ends of the four detection combination plates 17. Alarms 20 are fixedly connected to the other side surface of the four detection combination plates 17. Arc-shaped groove protective covers 21 are fixedly connected to both sides of the detection adjustment plate 9. By setting an electric push rod 16, the electric push rod 16 can drive the displacement sensors 18 to approach and the cleaning scrapers 19 to fit against the detection surface of the elevator guide rail 8 to be tested. The position can be precisely adjusted according to its specific size, improving the flexibility and practicality of the detection device. Before detection, the drive... The motor 13 and the bidirectional threaded screw 12 can drive the cleaning scraper 19 to remove impurities from the surface of the elevator guide rail 8 under test, so as to avoid affecting the detection accuracy of the displacement sensor 18. During the test, the two adjusting screw rings 11 can drive the two sets of detection combination plates 17 to perform parallel detection in opposite directions, which greatly improves efficiency compared with single-line detection. Throughout the detection process, the arc-shaped groove protective cover 21 and the detection adjustment plate 9 can protect the electric push rod 16, the detection combination plate 17 and the bidirectional threaded screw 12 connection structure, and effectively isolate foreign objects, thereby providing a reliable environment for the stable adjustment of the detection components.

[0025] The bidirectional threaded lead screw 12 rotates inside the detection and adjustment plate 9.

[0026] One side surface of the drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the detection adjustment plate 9.

[0027] The two guide grooves 14 are respectively connected to the adjustment groove 10.

[0028] One end of each of the four guide rods 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting screw hole ring 11.

[0029] The cleaning scraper 19 is attached to the detection surface of the elevator guide rail 8 to be tested.

[0030] The detection combination plate 17 is located below the arc-shaped groove protective cover 21. By setting the guide groove 14 and the guide rod 15, when the guide rod 15 moves in the guide groove 14, it can provide precise limit and guidance for the detection combination plate 17 and the cleaning scraper 19, ensuring that the two remain stable during movement and avoiding deviation or shaking, thereby ensuring the detection stability of the detection device and the reliability of the cleaning operation.

[0031] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0032] When the automatic elevator guide rail wear detection equipment is working, the elevator guide rail 8 to be tested is first fixed by the hydraulic clamping component 7. Then, the electric push rod 16 drives the displacement sensor 18 to approach the detection surface of the elevator guide rail 8 to be tested, and at the same time drives the cleaning scraper 19 to fit against the detection surface of the elevator guide rail 8 to be tested. The controller 3 starts the drive motor 13, which drives the bidirectional threaded screw 12 to rotate, so that the two adjusting screw hole rings 11 move in opposite directions along the guide groove 14 in the adjusting groove 10, thereby driving the electric push rod 16 and the detection combination plate 17 to move, and carry out two sets of parallel detection operations on the elevator guide rail 8 to be tested.

[0033] Before testing, the cleaning scraper 19 is simultaneously attached to the surface of the elevator guide rail 8 to be tested, and the impurities on the test surface are cleaned to minimize the impact of impurities on the detection accuracy of the displacement sensor 18. After that, the displacement sensor 18 detects the wear data of the elevator guide rail 8 under test in real time and transmits it to the controller 3. The display screen 4 displays the test results simultaneously. When the wear exceeds the preset threshold, the alarm 20 will automatically alarm.

[0034] Throughout the testing process, the arc-shaped groove protective cover 21 protects the connection structure between the electric push rod 16 and the testing combination plate 17. The synchronous testing design of the two sets of testing combination plates 17 enables the parallel execution of the testing tasks of the elevator guide rail 8 under test, effectively improving the testing efficiency.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic elevator guide rail wear detection device, comprising an operating console (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the operating platform (1) is fixedly connected to four anti-slip support pads (2), the top of the operating platform (1) is fixedly connected to a controller (3), the surface of the controller (3) is fixedly connected to a display screen (4), the top of the operating platform (1) is fixedly connected to four pillars (5), the surface of the four pillars (5) is fixedly connected to two mounting plates (6), one side surface of the two mounting plates (6) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic clamping component (7), the top of the operating platform (1) is provided with an elevator guide rail (8) to be tested, one end of the four pillars (5) is fixedly connected to a detection adjustment plate (9), the inside of the detection adjustment plate (9) is provided with an adjustment groove (10), the inner wall of the adjustment groove (10) is slidably connected to two adjustment screw hole rings (11), the inside of the two adjustment screw hole rings (11) is threaded with a double-threaded screw rod (). 12), one end of the bidirectional threaded screw (12) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (13), the inside of the detection adjustment plate (9) has two guide grooves (14), the inner walls of the two guide grooves (14) are slidably connected to two guide rods (15), the inside of the four guide rods (15) is fixedly connected to electric push rods (16), the telescopic ends of the four electric push rods (16) are fixedly connected to detection combination plates (17), one side surface of the four detection combination plates (17) is fixedly connected to displacement sensors (18), the two ends of the four detection combination plates (17) are fixedly connected to cleaning scrapers (19), the other side surface of the four detection combination plates (17) is fixedly connected to alarms (20), and the two sides of the detection adjustment plate (9) are fixedly connected to arc-shaped groove protective covers (21).

2. The automatic elevator guide rail wear detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional threaded screw (12) rotates inside the detection adjustment plate (9).

3. The automatic elevator guide rail wear detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side surface of the drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the detection adjustment plate (9).

4. The automatic elevator guide rail wear detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two guide grooves (14) are respectively connected to the adjustment groove (10).

5. The automatic elevator guide rail wear detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the four guide rods (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting screw ring (11).

6. The automatic elevator guide rail wear detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning scraper (19) is in contact with the detection surface of the elevator guide rail (8) to be tested.

7. The automatic elevator guide rail wear detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly plate (17) is located below the arc-shaped groove protective cover (21).

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