Fire alarm controller

By introducing fixed support strips, side panel cavity ventilation holes, and locking fasteners into the fire alarm controller, the problems of inconvenient maintenance and insufficient ventilation and heat dissipation are solved, achieving convenient maintenance and moisture-proof and purification effects.

CN224287615UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26CHENGDU ANGELS INTELLIGENT EQUIP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGDU ANGELS INTELLIGENT EQUIP
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fire alarm controller's chassis design makes maintenance inconvenient, and its ventilation and heat dissipation are poor, making it susceptible to moisture and dust contamination.

Method used

A fire alarm controller was designed, which adopts a fixed strip support structure on both sides of the housing. The side plate has a cavity and ventilation holes, and is equipped with filter and locking components to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the side plate. It also has a built-in moisture-proof pad and absorbent pad to prevent moisture and purify the air.

Benefits of technology

The improved casing strength facilitates maintenance and replacement of internal components, enhances ventilation and heat dissipation, and effectively prevents the equipment from getting damp and contaminated by dust.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire alarm controller, which belongs to the technical field of fire alarm and comprises a controller shell, two fixing strips are respectively welded on two sides in the shell, a side plate is mounted on one side of each fixing strip, a cavity is arranged on the inner side of each side plate, a plurality of ventilation holes arranged in a rectangular manner are respectively arranged on two sides of each side plate, and the ventilation holes are communicated with the cavity. A filtering piece is placed on the inner side of the cavity, two sets of lock catch pieces are installed between the side plate and the shell, and ventilation holes in the two sides of the plate are located in the two sides of the cavity, so that air can penetrate through the shell to conduct ventilation and heat dissipation, and the side plate can be disassembled, installed and fixed through the lock catch pieces; operators can conveniently take and unload the side plates to overhaul or replace electronic components in the shell, and meanwhile overhaul operation space can be provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire alarms, specifically a fire alarm controller. Background Technology

[0002] The fire alarm controller is the heart of the automatic fire alarm system. It supplies power to the detectors and has the following functions: receiving fire signals and activating fire alarm devices; indicating the location of the fire and recording relevant information; activating fire alarm signals through fire alarm transmitters or activating automatic fire extinguishing equipment and fire linkage control equipment through automatic fire extinguishing control devices; automatically monitoring the correct operation of the system and providing audible and visual alarms for specific faults. Most existing fire alarm controllers adopt a sheet metal structure design, using screws, hinges, and other means to connect and fix the panel and the chassis.

[0003] Currently, computer enclosures are typically fixed in one piece, by welding, or by riveting. They are usually wall-mounted. The electronic components inside are prone to damage during prolonged operation. Repairing or replacing these components usually requires removing the internal structure from the front of the enclosure, which is inconvenient and restricts the operating environment. Furthermore, while ventilation holes are provided on the sides of the enclosure, their filtration and moisture-proofing effects are poor, leading to internal moisture or dust contamination. Therefore, a fire alarm controller needs to be designed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fire alarm controller to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fire alarm controller, comprising a housing of the controller, wherein two fixing strips are welded to the inner sides of the housing respectively, a side plate is installed on one side of the fixing strip, a cavity is opened on the inner side of the side plate, a plurality of rectangular ventilation holes are opened on both sides of the side plate, a filter element is placed inside the cavity, and two sets of locking fasteners are installed between the side plate and the housing.

[0006] Preferably, the locking component includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to both ends of the side plate, a plurality of evenly arranged movable cavities are opened on the top of the fixing frame, a pad for fixing the locking block is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable cavity, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pad, a spring for compressing the pad is fitted on the outer side of the connecting rod, a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of connecting rods, and a plurality of evenly arranged locking grooves are opened at both ends of the housing.

[0007] Preferably, the filter element includes a moisture-proof pad movably connected to the inner side of the cavity, a filter plate for purifying air is placed on one side of the moisture-proof pad, and an adsorption pad for adsorbing moisture and impurity particles is placed on the other side of the filter plate, with the inner side of the adsorption pad filled with adsorption material.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of uniformly arranged fixing posts are fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing strip, and a plurality of uniformly arranged fixing grooves are respectively opened on the other side of the side plate near both ends.

[0009] Preferably, the moisture-proof mat has a plurality of evenly arranged guide grooves on one side.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the filter plate is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged raised strips.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the fixing column is fitted with three rubber sleeves arranged evenly.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. Two fixing strips on both sides of the housing can support the housing to improve its strength. The side plate has a cavity to provide space for the filter to move, so that the operator can easily put in or replace the filter. The ventilation holes on both sides of the side plate are located on both sides of the cavity, which can facilitate air to pass through the housing for ventilation and heat dissipation. The side plate can be disassembled and installed and fixed by using the locking device, so that the operator can remove the side plate to inspect or replace the electronic components inside the housing, and also provide operating space for maintenance.

[0014] 2. The fixing bracket is L-shaped. When the side plate is embedded inside the housing and fits with the fixing strip, the fixing brackets at both ends of the side plate are embedded on the outer sides of both ends of the housing. The locking groove and the locking block are both right-angled trapezoids. The inclined surface of the locking block fits with both ends of the housing and slides. At the same time, the locking block compresses the spring through the pad, and continues to push the side plate so that the fixing bracket drives the locking block into the locking groove to lock and fix the side plate, improving the convenience and stability of installing and removing the side plate. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a left-side sectional perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The overall structure of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 The overall structure of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the side plate, cavity, ventilation hole, moisture-proof pad, filter plate, adsorption pad, guide groove and raised strip in the overall structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Fixing strip; 3. Side plate; 4. Cavity; 5. Ventilation hole; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Movable cavity; 8. Locking block; 9. Pad; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Connecting strip; 12. Locking groove; 13. Moisture-proof pad; 14. Filter plate; 15. Adsorption pad; 16. Fixing column; 17. Fixing groove; 18. Guide groove; 19. Protruding strip; 20. Rubber sleeve; 101. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a fire alarm controller, including a housing 1 of the controller. Two fixing strips 2 are welded to the inside of the housing 1 on both sides. A side plate 3 is installed on one side of the fixing strip 2. A cavity 4 is opened on the inside of the side plate 3. Multiple ventilation holes 5 arranged in a rectangular pattern are opened on both sides of the side plate 3. A filter element is placed inside the cavity 4. Two sets of locking elements are installed between the side plate 3 and the housing 1.

[0024] In addition, the two fixing strips 2 on both sides of the housing 1 can support the housing 1 to improve its strength. The side plate 3 has a cavity 4 to provide space for the filter to move, so that the operator can easily put in or replace the filter. The ventilation holes 5 on both sides of the side plate 3 are located on both sides of the cavity 4, which can facilitate air to pass through the housing 1 for ventilation and heat dissipation. The side plate 3 can be disassembled and installed and fixed by using the locking device, so that the operator can remove the side plate 3 to inspect or replace the electronic components inside the housing 1, and also provide operating space for inspection.

[0025] Specifically, the locking mechanism includes a fixing frame 6 fixedly connected to both ends of the side plate 3. The top of the fixing frame 6 has a plurality of evenly arranged movable cavities 7. The inner side of the movable cavity 7 is slidably connected to a pad 9 for fixing the locking block 8. The top of the pad 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 10. The outer side of the connecting rod 10 is fitted with a spring 101 for pressing the pad 9. The top of the plurality of connecting rods 10 is fixedly connected to a connecting strip 11. Both ends of the housing 1 have a plurality of evenly arranged locking grooves 12. The other side of the fixing strip 2 is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly arranged fixing posts 16. The other side of the side plate 3 and near both ends have a plurality of evenly arranged fixing grooves 17. The outer side of the fixing posts 16 is fitted with three evenly arranged rubber sleeves 20.

[0026] The fixing bracket 6 is L-shaped. When the side plate 3 is embedded in the inner side of the housing 1 and is in contact with the fixing strip 2, the fixing brackets 6 at both ends of the side plate 3 are embedded on the outer side of both ends of the housing 1. At the same time, the fixing post 16 is inserted into the fixing groove 17 to pre-position the side plate 3. Meanwhile, the multiple rubber sleeves 20 on the outer side of the fixing post 16 undergo elastic deformation and are tightly fitted with the fixing groove 17. The locking groove 12 and the locking block 8 are both right-angled trapezoids. The inclined surface of the locking block 8 is in contact with both ends of the housing 1 and slides. At the same time, the locking block 8 compresses the spring 101 through the pad 9 and continues to push the side plate 3 so that the fixing bracket 6 drives the locking block 8 into the locking groove 12 to lock and fix the side plate 3, thereby improving the convenience and stability of installing and removing the side plate 3.

[0027] More specifically, the filter element includes a moisture-proof pad 13 that is movably connected to the inside of the cavity 4. A filter plate 14 for purifying air is placed on one side of the moisture-proof pad 13, and an adsorption pad 15 for adsorbing moisture and impurity particles is placed on the other side of the filter plate 14. The adsorption pad 15 is filled with adsorption material. A plurality of evenly arranged guide grooves 18 are provided on one side of the moisture-proof pad 13, and a plurality of evenly arranged protrusions 19 are provided on one side of the filter plate 14.

[0028] Furthermore, the moisture-proof pad 13 is mainly made of polyester fiber + PU coating, which can ensure the breathability of the moisture-proof pad 13 and prevent moisture from the air from drying out. It can increase the air contact area and also guide the blocked and accumulated moisture downward. The multiple raised strips 19 on one side of the filter plate 14 can increase the contact area between the filter plate 14 and the air, so that there is a gap between the filter plate 14 and the moisture-proof pad 13. The filter plate 14 filters and purifies the impurity particles in the air, preventing dust or impurity particles in the air from entering the housing 1 and damaging the electronic components. The adsorption material in the adsorption pad 15 is mainly montmorillonite + activated carbon, which can adsorb, dry and purify the moisture and pollutants.

[0029] Working principle: When it is necessary to disassemble the side plate 3 to carry out maintenance work inside the housing 1, pull the connecting bar 11, which will cause the pads 9 at the bottom of the multiple connecting rods 10 to move upward. At this time, the pads 9 will cause the locking post to disengage from the locking groove 12, and at the same time, the pads 9 will squeeze the spring 101. Then, the side plate 3 will be disengaged from the housing 1 through the fixing bracket 6. At this time, the fixing groove 17 on one side of the side plate 3 will disengage from the fixing post 16, and at the same time, the rubber sleeve 20 on the outside of the fixing post 16 will disengage from the fixing groove 17, so that maintenance work can be carried out inside the housing 1.

[0030] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire alarm controller, comprising a housing (1) of the controller, characterized in that: The housing (1) has two fixing strips (2) welded to its inner sides respectively. A side plate (3) is installed on one side of the fixing strip (2). A cavity (4) is opened on the inner side of the side plate (3). Multiple ventilation holes (5) arranged in a rectangular pattern are opened on both sides of the side plate (3). A filter element is placed inside the cavity (4). Two sets of locking fasteners are installed between the side plate (3) and the housing (1).

2. A fire alarm controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component includes a fixing frame (6) fixedly connected to both ends of the side plate (3). The top of the fixing frame (6) is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged movable cavities (7). The inner side of the movable cavity (7) is slidably connected to a pad (9) for fixing the locking block (8). The top of the pad (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (10). The outer side of the connecting rod (10) is fitted with a spring (101) for squeezing the pad (9). The top of the plurality of connecting rods (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting strip (11). Both ends of the housing (1) are provided with a plurality of evenly arranged locking grooves (12).

3. A fire alarm controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter element includes a moisture-proof pad (13) movably connected to the inside of the cavity (4). A filter plate (14) for purifying air is placed on one side of the moisture-proof pad (13), and an adsorption pad (15) for adsorbing moisture and impurity particles is placed on the other side of the filter plate (14). The inside of the adsorption pad (15) is filled with adsorption material.

4. A fire alarm controller according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other side of the fixing strip (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly arranged fixing posts (16), and the other side of the side plate (3) is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged fixing grooves (17) near both ends.

5. A fire alarm controller according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moisture-proof mat (13) has a plurality of evenly arranged guide grooves (18) on one side.

6. A fire alarm controller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter plate (14) has a plurality of evenly arranged raised strips (19) on one side.

7. A fire alarm controller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed column (16) is fitted with three rubber sleeves (20) arranged evenly on its outer side.