A circuit board clamping device for hardware production

By designing an adjustable slider and clamping plate structure, combined with anti-slip pads and column adjustment, the problem of insufficient adaptability of existing circuit board clamping devices is solved, achieving stable clamping and convenient processing of circuit boards of different specifications.

CN224290184UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26HEBEI XIONGAN YUANJIE NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI XIONGAN YUANJIE NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing circuit board clamping devices cannot accommodate circuit boards of different sizes, resulting in unstable clamping and limited application range.

Method used

A clamping device comprising a slide, a slider, a clamping plate, and a screw is designed. The slider and clamping plate are adjusted to fix circuit boards of different specifications. The anti-slip pad and the rotation adjustment of the column are combined to enhance the clamping stability and adaptability. Dust is cleaned through an air cylinder and an air outlet pipe.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping of circuit boards of different specifications, improves the application range and convenience of the clamping device, and enhances the stability and cleaning effect of circuit board processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of hardware manufacturing technology, specifically a circuit board clamping device for hardware manufacturing, including a base plate; a pair of sliding grooves are opened on the top of the base plate; the sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base plate and have the same structure; a first slider is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding groove; the distance between the two side support plates is adjusted, and then the circuit board is placed on the two side support plates, so that it is clamped and fixed by gripping and rotating the screw. At the same time, when the clamping plate moves, the second slider can slide on the side wall of the guide rod to limit the movement of the clamping plate and prevent it from rotating. It can clamp and fix circuit boards of different sizes and specifications, improve the application range of the base plate, and the anti-slip pad can play a pre-fixing role when clamping the circuit board, thereby increasing the stability of the circuit board before clamping and also increasing the fixing effect of the circuit board.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of hardware manufacturing technology, specifically a circuit board clamping device for hardware manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of electronic information technology, the integration and sophistication of hardware products are constantly improving. As a core component of hardware devices, the quality of circuit board production and processing directly determines the performance and reliability of the product.

[0003] In the soldering, assembly, and testing processes of circuit boards, it is necessary to stably clamp the circuit boards to ensure processing accuracy and operational safety. The clamping device mainly consists of a base and a clamping mechanism. In use, the circuit board is placed on the base and then clamped by the clamping mechanism, after which the circuit board can be processed in the next step.

[0004] However, in the existing technology, it has been found that when using clamping devices to clamp circuit boards, since the specifications and sizes of circuit boards vary, the existing clamping devices are mostly fixed and can only clamp circuit boards of the same specification. This makes it difficult to adjust according to different specifications and sizes of circuit boards, which has a certain impact on the application range of the clamping device. Therefore, in order to address the above problems, a circuit board clamping device for hardware production is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes a circuit board clamping device for hardware production.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A circuit board clamping device for hardware production, as described in this utility model, includes a base plate; a pair of sliding grooves are provided on the top of the base plate; the sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base plate and have the same structure; a first slider is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding groove; a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slider; a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slider; an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing plate; a bracket is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing plate; a screw is threadedly connected to the side wall of the bracket; the screw penetrates the wall of the bracket and is threadedly connected to it; a clamping plate is rotatably connected to the end of the screw; a guide rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket; a second slider is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod; the second slider and the clamping plate are fixedly connected.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the base plate is provided with a fixed seat; the top of the fixed seat is rotatably connected to a column; the column and the base plate are fixedly connected; multiple slots are evenly provided on the side wall of the fixed seat; a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the column; a first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame; an insert is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring; a pull plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the insert; the pull plate passes through the wall of the fixed frame and is slidably connected to it.

[0008] Preferably, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support; a piston rod is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the air cylinder; a connecting block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw; the connecting block and the piston rod are fixedly connected; and an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of elastic sheets are fixedly connected to the sidewall of the slot; the elastic sheets are evenly distributed on the sidewall of the slot and have the same structure; and a rubber strip is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the elastic sheet.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the fixing base has multiple grooves; the grooves are evenly distributed on the bottom of the fixing base and have the same structure; a second spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove; and a rubber block is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring.

[0011] Preferably, a pair of iron wires are symmetrically fixed to the sidewalls of the anti-slip pad.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model provides a circuit board clamping device for hardware production. Through the first slider and the clamping plate, it can clamp and fix circuit boards of different sizes and specifications, improve the application range of the base plate, and at the same time, the anti-slip pad can play a pre-fixing role when clamping the circuit board, thereby increasing the stability of the circuit board before clamping and also increasing the fixing effect of the circuit board.

[0014] 2. This utility model provides a circuit board clamping device for hardware production. The upright column can play a role in the rotation adjustment of the base plate during use, thereby increasing the processing effect on different circuit boards, increasing the application range and application scenarios of the base plate, and improving the convenience of circuit board processing. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the fixing base in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the support plate in this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Base plate; 11. Slide groove; 12. First slider; 13. Rubber pad; 14. Bearing plate; 15. Anti-slip pad; 16. Bracket; 17. Screw; 18. Clamping plate; 19. Guide rod; 110. Second slider; 2. Fixed seat; 21. Column; 22. Slot; 23. Fixing frame; 24. First spring; 25. Insert block; 26. Pull plate; 3. Air pump; 31. Piston rod; 32. Connecting block; 33. Air outlet pipe; 4. Elastic sheet; 41. Rubber strip; 5. Groove; 51. Second spring; 52. Rubber block; 6. Iron wire. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides a circuit board clamping device for hardware production, including a base plate 1; a pair of sliding grooves 11 are formed on the top of the base plate 1; the sliding grooves 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base plate 1 and have the same structure; a first slider 12 is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding groove 11; a rubber pad 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slider 12; a bearing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slider 12; an anti-slip pad 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing plate 14; a bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket 16; a screw 17 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the bracket 16; the screw 17 passes through the wall of the bracket 16 and is threadedly connected to it; a clamping plate 18 is rotatably connected to the end of the screw 17; a guide rod 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket 16; a second slider 110 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 19; the second slider 110 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 18; in use, first hold the bearing plate 14 and apply a certain force to make the first slider 12 slide in the sliding groove 11. The distance between the two support plates 14 is adjusted by sliding on the side wall. After adjustment, the first slider 12 can be fixed by the friction generated by the contact between the rubber pad 13 and the slide groove 11. Then, the circuit board is placed on the two support plates 14 so that it contacts the anti-slip pad 15 and generates a certain friction force, which can pre-fix the circuit board. Then, by gripping and rotating the screw 17, the screw 17 pushes the clamping plate 18 down and close to the circuit board, thereby clamping and fixing the circuit board. At the same time, when the clamping plate 18 moves, the second slider 110 can slide on the side wall of the guide rod 19 to limit the movement of the clamping plate 18 and prevent it from rotating. In this process, it can clamp and fix circuit boards of different sizes and specifications, improve the application range of the base plate 1, and the anti-slip pad 15 can play a pre-fixing role when clamping the circuit board, thereby increasing the stability of the circuit board before clamping and also increasing the fixing effect of the circuit board.

[0025] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-4As shown, the bottom of the base plate 1 is provided with a fixed seat 2; the top of the fixed seat 2 is rotatably connected to a column 21; the column 21 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1; multiple slots 22 are evenly provided on the side wall of the fixed seat 2; a fixed frame 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the column 21; a first spring 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame 23; an insert 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring 24; a pull plate 26 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the insert 25; the pull plate 26 penetrates the wall of the fixed frame 23 and is slidably connected to it; in use, first hold the pull plate 26 and pull it to pull the insert 25 out from the side wall of the slot 22. Then, the base plate 1 can be pulled to make the column 21 rotate on the side wall of the fixed seat 2. After the rotation is completed, the insertion block 25 can be aligned with the position of one of the slots 22. Then, by releasing the pull plate 26, the elasticity of the first spring 24 can push the insertion block 25 into the side wall of the slot 22, thereby fixing the column 21 and preventing it from rotating, so as to complete the direction adjustment of the base plate 1. In this process, it can play the role of rotation adjustment of the base plate 1 during use, increase the processing effect of different circuit boards, thereby increasing the application range and application scenarios of the base plate 1, and improving the convenience of circuit board processing.

[0026] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, an air cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket 16; a piston rod 31 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the air cylinder 3; a connecting block 32 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw 17; the connecting block 32 and the piston rod 31 are fixedly connected; an air outlet pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air cylinder 3; during use, as the screw 17 is rotated to descend, the connecting block 32 can simultaneously push the piston rod 31 to move inside the air cylinder 3, using the piston rod 31 to squeeze the gas inside the air cylinder 3, allowing the gas to be discharged to the outside through the air outlet pipe 33, thereby blowing air onto the circuit board. When the screw 17 is rotated to reset, air can be drawn back into the air cylinder 3 through the air outlet pipe 33. During this process, it can clean the dust adhering to the surface of the circuit board, reduce the adhesion of dust on the surface of the circuit board, and thus improve the processing effect of the circuit board.

[0027] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, multiple elastic pieces 4 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the slot 22; the elastic pieces 4 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the slot 22 and have the same structure; a rubber strip 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic piece 4; in use, when the insert 25 is inserted into the side wall of the slot 22, the insert 25 can push the elastic pieces 4 on both sides open, and at the same time, the elasticity of the elastic pieces 4 can push the rubber strip 41 towards the side wall of the insert 25, so that it abuts against the side wall of the insert 25 and generates a certain friction force to fix the insert 25. In this process, the fixing effect of the insert 25 on the side wall of the slot 22 can be increased, the firmness and stability of the column 21 during use can be increased, and the wobbling of the insert 25 in the slot 22 due to the elasticity of the first spring 24 can be reduced.

[0028] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the bottom of the fixing seat 2 is provided with multiple grooves 5; the grooves 5 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the fixing seat 2 and have the same structure; a second spring 51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove 5; a rubber block 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring 51; when in use, by placing the fixing seat 2 on the surface of an object, the compression between the surface of the object and the fixing seat 2 can cause the second spring 51 to extend and retract, and at the same time, the elasticity of the second spring 51 can push the rubber block 52 against the surface of the object, so that it can make full contact and generate a certain friction force. In this process, the fixing effect of the fixing seat 2 on the surface of the object can be increased, the anti-slip effect of the fixing seat 2 can be increased, and thus the fixing effect and stability of the base plate 1 during circuit board processing can be improved.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, a pair of iron wires 6 are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the anti-slip mat 15. In use, the walls of the anti-slip mat 15 can be fixedly connected by the iron wires 6, and the whole mat can be connected together. In this process, the anti-slip mat 15 can be made more tear-resistant, and the anti-slip mat 15 can be fixed, thereby improving the service life of the anti-slip mat 15.

[0030] Working principle: In use, first, hold the support plate 14 and apply a certain force to make the first slider 12 slide on the side wall of the slide groove 11 to adjust the distance between the two support plates 14. After adjustment, the first slider 12 can be fixed by the friction generated by the rubber pad 13 contacting the slide groove 11. Then, the circuit board is placed above the two support plates 14, so that it contacts the anti-slip pad 15 and generates a certain friction, which can pre-fix the circuit board. Then, by holding and rotating the screw 17, the screw 17 pushes the clamping plate 18 down and closer to the circuit board, thereby fixing it. The circuit board is clamped and fixed. Simultaneously, when the clamping plate 18 moves, the second slider 110 slides on the side wall of the guide rod 19 to limit the movement of the clamping plate 18 and prevent it from rotating. In use, first grasp the pull plate 26 and pull it to pull the insert 25 out of the side wall of the slot 22. Then, pull the base plate 1 to make the column 21 rotate on the side wall of the fixing seat 2. After rotation, the insert 25 can be aligned with one of the slots 22. Then, by releasing the pull plate 26, the elasticity of the first spring 24 can push the insert 25 into the side wall of the slot 22, thus... The column 21 is fixed to prevent rotation, thus adjusting the orientation of the base plate 1. During use, as the screw 17 descends, the connecting block 32 pushes the piston rod 31 within the air cylinder 3, forcing the gas out of the cylinder through the outlet pipe 33, thereby blowing air into the circuit board. When the screw 17 is rotated back to its original position, air can be drawn back into the cylinder 3 through the outlet pipe 33. During use, when the insert 25 is inserted into the side wall of the slot 22, the insert 25 can push open the elastic plates 4 on both sides, simultaneously utilizing the elastic... The elasticity of the plate 4 can push the rubber strip 41 against the side wall of the insert 25, so that it abuts against the side wall of the insert 25 and generates a certain friction force, thus fixing the insert 25. When in use, by placing the fixing seat 2 on the surface of the object, the compression between the surface of the object and the fixing seat 2 can cause the second spring 51 to extend and retract. At the same time, the elasticity of the second spring 51 can push the rubber block 52 against the surface of the object, so that it makes full contact and generates a certain friction force. When in use, the anti-slip pad 15 wall can be fixedly connected by the wire 6, so that the whole is connected together.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A circuit board clamping device for hardware production, comprising a base plate (1); characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is provided with a pair of sliding grooves (11); the sliding grooves (11) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base plate (1) and have the same structure; the side wall of the sliding groove (11) is slidably connected to a first slider (12); the side wall of the first slider (12) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (13); the side wall of the first slider (12) is fixedly connected to a bearing plate (14); the side wall of the bearing plate (14) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (15); the side wall of the bearing plate (14) is fixedly connected to a bracket (16); the side wall of the bracket (16) is threadedly connected to a screw (17); the screw (17) passes through the wall of the bracket (16) and is threadedly connected to it; the end of the screw (17) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (18); the side wall of the bracket (16) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (19); a second slider (110) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (19); the second slider (110) and the clamping plate (18) are fixedly connected.

2. The circuit board holding device for hardware production according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the base plate (1) is provided with a fixed seat (2); the top of the fixed seat (2) is rotatably connected to a column (21); the column (21) and the base plate (1) are fixedly connected; the side wall of the fixed seat (2) is evenly provided with multiple slots (22); the side wall of the column (21) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (23); the side wall of the fixed frame (23) is fixedly connected to a first spring (24); the end of the first spring (24) is fixedly connected to an insert (25); the side wall of the insert (25) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (26); the pull plate (26) passes through the wall of the fixed frame (23) and is slidably connected to it.

3. The circuit board holding device for hardware production according to claim 1, wherein: An air cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket (16); a piston rod (31) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the air cylinder (3); a connecting block (32) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw (17); the connecting block (32) and the piston rod (31) are fixedly connected; and an air outlet pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air cylinder (3).

4. The circuit board holding device for hardware production according to claim 2, wherein: The slot (22) has multiple elastic pieces (4) fixed to its side wall; the elastic pieces (4) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the slot (22) and have the same structure; the side wall of the elastic pieces (4) has rubber strips (41) fixed to it.

5. The circuit board holding apparatus for hardware production as recited in claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the fixing base (2) is provided with multiple grooves (5); the grooves (5) are evenly distributed on the bottom of the fixing base (2) and have the same structure; a second spring (51) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove (5); a rubber block (52) is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring (51).

6. The circuit board holding device for hardware production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A pair of iron wires (6) are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the anti-slip mat (15).