A steel pipe joint welding joint mechanism
By designing an adjustable U-shaped plate and turntable structure, combined with an electric push rod and a double-sided grinding plate, the problem that existing steel pipe joint welding mechanisms can only perform circumferential welding has been solved. This enables flexible switching between circumferential and longitudinal welding, reduces production costs, and improves welding stability and quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGDAO WOMING AUTOMOBILE TUBE MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel pipe joint welding mechanisms can only perform circumferential joint welding and cannot perform longitudinal joint welding without replacing the machine, which increases production costs.
A steel pipe joint welding mechanism was designed. Through an adjustable U-shaped plate and turntable structure, the welding of circumferential and longitudinal seams can be switched. Combined with an electric push rod and a double-sided grinding plate, the welding stability and cleanliness are ensured.
This technology enables flexible switching between circumferential and longitudinal seam welding without changing the machine, reducing production costs and improving welding stability and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224295030U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel pipe welding technology, specifically a steel pipe joint welding mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] The steel pipe joint welding mechanism is a key piece of equipment in the steel pipe welding process. It is a specialized device used to achieve precise butt welding of the pipe blank edges. There are two methods for jointing steel pipes: longitudinal seam welding and circumferential seam welding. Currently, most steel pipe joint welding mechanisms can only perform circumferential seam welding. For longitudinal seam welding, different machines need to be used, increasing production costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing steel pipe joint welding joint mechanisms, this utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel pipe joint welding mechanism. In general, only circumferential joint welding can be performed during welding. When performing longitudinal joint welding, different machines need to be changed to perform the joint welding operation, which increases production costs.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A steel pipe joint welding mechanism includes: a support plate, a movable block connected to the surface of the support plate via a sliding block, a support plate welded to the top of the movable block, a turntable mounted on the surface of the support plate, a U-shaped plate connected to the surface of the turntable via a rotating shaft, an electric push rod mounted on the surface of the U-shaped plate, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the surface of the electric push rod, a steel pipe adhered to the surface of the clamping plate, an L-shaped plate welded to the surface of the movable block, a first hand-tightening bolt threadedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate, a first ear plate welded to the surface of the support plate, a second hand-tightening bolt threadedly connected to the surface of the first ear plate, and a baffle welded to the surface of the support plate.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the steel pipe joint welding mechanism of this utility model, the support plate has a slot on its surface, a block is inserted into the slot, a mounting bracket is welded to the block, a rotating cylinder is connected to the mounting bracket via a bearing, a ring tooth is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder, a gear is meshed to the ring tooth, a motor is connected to the gear via a rotating rod, a sliding groove is provided on the rotating cylinder, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a fixed rod is welded to the sliding sleeve, a first fixed plate penetrates the fixed rod, a fixed rod is connected to the first fixed plate via a spring, a movable rod is inserted into the sliding sleeve, a sliding sleeve is connected to the movable rod via a spring, and a double-sided grinding plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the steel pipe joint welding mechanism of this utility model, a second fixing plate is welded to the bottom of the mounting frame, a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of the second fixing plate, a third fixing plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixing bolt, and a support plate is welded to the surface of the third fixing plate.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the steel pipe joint welding mechanism described in this utility model, a second ear plate is welded to the surface of the support plate, and a bidirectional hand-tightening threaded rod is connected to the surface of the second ear plate via a bearing. A movable block is connected to the surface of the bidirectional hand-tightening threaded rod via a thread.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the steel pipe joint welding mechanism described in this utility model, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate, and there are two placement plates.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the steel pipe joint welding mechanism described in this utility model, a base plate is welded to the bottom of the support plate, and an anti-slip pad is adhered to the bottom of the base plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: when the steel pipe needs to switch between longitudinal seam welding and circumferential seam welding, the initial U-shaped plate is in the circumferential seam welding state with the opening facing upward. By loosening the first hand-tightening bolt, the U-shaped plate can be rotated to make its surface fit against the support plate. Then, by rotating the turntable plane until it fits against the baffle, tightening the second hand-tightening bolt will make the device into the longitudinal seam welding state. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a steel pipe joint welding mechanism according to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of a steel pipe joint welding mechanism according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure of a steel pipe joint welding mechanism according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of a steel pipe joint welding mechanism according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of a steel pipe joint welding mechanism according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 This utility model relates to a steel pipe joint welding mechanism. Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure of section A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-slip pad structure of a steel pipe joint welding mechanism according to this utility model.
[0022] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Support plate; 2. Movable block; 3. Support plate; 4. Turntable; 5. U-shaped plate; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Steel pipe; 8. Clamping plate; 9. L-shaped plate; 10. First hand-tightening bolt; 11. First ear plate; 12. Second hand-tightening bolt; 13. Baffle; 14. Slot; 15. Insert block; 16. Mounting bracket; 17. Rotary cylinder; 18. Ring gear; 19. Gear; 20. Motor assembly; 21. Slide groove; 22. Sliding sleeve; 23. Movable rod; 24. Double-sided grinding plate; 25. Fixed rod; 26. First fixed plate; 27. Second fixed plate; 28. Fixed bolt; 29. Third fixed plate; 30. Second ear plate; 31. Bidirectional hand-tightening threaded rod; 32. Placement plate; 33. Base plate; 34. Anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] This utility model provides a steel pipe joint welding mechanism, which solves the problem that steel pipe joint welding mechanisms can usually only perform circumferential joint welding, and require different machines to perform longitudinal joint welding, thereby reducing production costs.
[0027] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model discloses a steel pipe joint welding mechanism, comprising a support plate 1. A movable block 2 is connected to the surface of the support plate 1 via a sliding groove 21. A support plate 3 is welded to the top of the movable block 2. A turntable 4 is mounted on the surface of the support plate 3. A U-shaped plate 5 is connected to the surface of the turntable 4 via a rotating shaft. An electric push rod 6 is mounted on the surface of the U-shaped plate 5. A clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric push rod 6. A steel pipe 7 is attached to the surface of the clamping plate 8. An L-shaped plate 9 is welded to the surface of the movable block 2. A first hand-tightening bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate 9. A first ear plate 11 is welded to the surface of the support plate 3. A second hand-tightening bolt 12 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first ear plate 11. A baffle 13 is welded to the surface of the support plate 3. Thus, when performing joint welding on the steel pipe 7, the steel pipe 7 is placed on the placement plate 32, initially stabilizing the steel pipe. Pipe 7 is clamped by starting the electric push rod 6, which drives the clamping plate 8 to prevent the steel pipe 7 from shaking and affecting the welding effect, thus increasing the stability of the device. Then, by rotating the bidirectional hand-tightening threaded rod 31, the sliders at both ends can be moved towards the center, so that the two steel pipes 7 are in circumferential contact for circumferential welding. When it is necessary to switch to longitudinal welding, first loosen the first hand-tightening bolt 10, and then rotate the U-shaped plate 5 connected to the turntable 4 through the rotating shaft until its surface is in contact with the support plate 3. Then, rotate the U-shaped plate 5 in plane so that it rotates around the turntable 4 until the surface of the U-shaped plate 5 is in contact with the baffle 13. Then, rotate the second hand-tightening bolt 12 to press the U-shaped plate 5 to fix it. At this time, the steel pipes 7 at both ends are in longitudinal contact when they are in contact by the bidirectional hand-tightening threaded rod 31, and longitudinal welding can be performed.
[0028] A slot 14 is provided on the surface of the support plate 1. A plug block 15 is inserted into the inside of the slot 14. A mounting bracket 16 is welded to the surface of the plug block 15. A rotating cylinder 17 is connected to the surface of the mounting bracket 16 via a bearing. A ring gear 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder 17. A gear 19 is meshed with the surface of the ring gear 18. A motor unit 20 is connected to the surface of the gear 19 via a rotating rod. A sliding groove 21 is provided on the surface of the rotating cylinder 17. A sliding sleeve 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 21. A fixing rod 25 is welded to the surface of the sliding sleeve 22. A first fixing plate 26 penetrates the surface of the fixing rod 25. The fixing rod 25 is connected to the surface of the first fixing plate 26 via a spring. A movable rod 23 is inserted into the inside of the sliding sleeve 22. The sliding sleeve 22 is connected to the surface of the movable rod 23 via a spring. The other end of 23 is fixedly connected to a double-sided grinding plate 24. As the steel pipe 7 moves towards the center by rotating the bidirectional hand-tightening bolt, the welded area on its surface will first enter the inner side of the rotating drum 17. Then, the movable rod 23 is pulled. As it continues to move towards the center, the annular surface will first be polished by the double-sided grinding plate 24. At this time, the movable rod 23 is released. Under the action of the compression spring, the movable rod 23 will drive the double-sided grinding plate 24 to press against the cylindrical surface of the steel pipe 7. After moving forward a certain distance, the sliding sleeve 22 is pushed to move in the sliding groove 21. At this time, the surface of the sliding sleeve 22 will drive the double-sided grinding plate 24 to press against the annular surface of the steel pipe 7 under the action of the compression spring, realizing self-adaptive grinding. In this way, the welded area is polished on both sides to avoid the dust or rust on the surface from affecting the welding effect.
[0029] The mounting bracket 16 has a second fixing plate 27 welded to its bottom. The surface of the second fixing plate 27 is connected to a fixing bolt 28 by thread. The surface of the fixing bolt 28 is connected to a third fixing plate 29 by thread. The surface of the third fixing plate 29 is welded to a support plate 1. In this way, when switching the longitudinal seam welding, the mounting bracket 16 can be disassembled simply by unscrewing the fixing bolt 28, which avoids affecting the longitudinal seam welding and increases the rationality of the device.
[0030] A second ear plate 30 is welded to the surface of the support plate 1. A two-way hand-tightening threaded rod 31 is connected to the surface of the second ear plate 30 via a bearing. A movable block 2 is connected to the surface of the two-way hand-tightening threaded rod 31 via a thread. By rotating the two-way hand-tightening threaded rod 31, the movable block 2 can be made to move the steel pipe 7 clamped by the two clamping plates 8 towards the center at the same time, which increases the convenience of the device.
[0031] A placement plate 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate 5. There are two placement plates 32. By placing the steel pipe 7, the steel pipe 7 can be initially stabilized and prevented from sliding when clamped by the clamping plate 8, thus increasing the practicality of the device.
[0032] A base plate 33 is welded to the bottom of the support plate 1, and an anti-slip pad 34 is glued to the bottom of the base plate 33. The anti-slip pad 34 at the bottom of the base plate 33 increases the friction coefficient between the device and the ground, prevents it from shaking, and increases the stability of the device.
[0033] Combination Figures 1-7 The specific usage process of the steel pipe seam welding mechanism in this embodiment is as follows: When performing seam welding on the steel pipe 7, the steel pipe 7 is placed on the placement plate 32 to initially stabilize the steel pipe 7. Then, the electric push rod 6 is activated to drive the clamping plate 8 to clamp the steel pipe 7, preventing the steel pipe 7 from shaking and affecting the welding effect, thus increasing the stability of the device. Then, by rotating the bidirectional hand-tightened threaded rod 31, the sliders at both ends can be moved towards the center, so that the two steel pipes 7 are in circumferential contact for circumferential seam welding. When it is necessary to switch to longitudinal seam welding, first loosen the first hand-tightened bolt 10, and then rotate the U-shaped plate 5 connected to the turntable 4 through the rotating shaft until its surface is in contact with the support plate 3. Then, rotate the U-shaped plate 5 in plane so that it rotates around the turntable 4 until the surface of the U-shaped plate 5 is in contact with the baffle 13. Then, rotate the second hand-tightened bolt 12 to press the U-shaped plate 5 to play a fixing role. At this time, the steel pipes 7 at both ends are in longitudinal contact when they are in contact by the bidirectional hand-tightened threaded rod 31, and longitudinal seam welding can be performed.
[0034] In this embodiment, since the surface of the steel pipe 7 may contain a lot of dust or rust during welding, which may affect the welding effect, please refer to the following again. Figures 1-7 In this embodiment, when the steel pipe 7 is being circumferentially welded, after the steel pipe 7 is fixed by the clamping plate 8, the steel pipe 7 is moved towards the center by rotating the double-sided hand-tightening bolt. The weld joint on its surface will first enter the inner side of the rotating drum 17. Then, the movable rod 23 is pulled. As it continues to move towards the center, the circumferential surface will first be polished by the double-sided grinding plate 24. At this time, the movable rod 23 is released. Under the action of the compression spring, the movable rod 23 will drive the double-sided grinding plate 24 to press against the cylindrical surface of the steel pipe 7. After moving forward a certain distance, the sliding sleeve 22 is pushed to move in the sliding groove 21. At this time, the surface of the sliding sleeve 22 will drive the double-sided grinding plate 24 to press against the circumferential surface of the steel pipe 7 under the action of the compression spring, realizing adaptive grinding. In this way, the weld joint is polished on both sides to avoid the dust or rust on the surface from affecting the welding effect.
[0035] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A steel pipe joint welding mechanism, comprising: The support plate (1) is characterized in that a movable block (2) is connected to the surface of the support plate (1) by a sliding block (21), a support plate (3) is welded to the top of the movable block (2), a turntable (4) is installed on the surface of the support plate (3), a U-shaped plate (5) is connected to the surface of the turntable (4) by a rotating shaft, an electric push rod (6) is installed on the surface of the U-shaped plate (5), a clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric push rod (6), a steel pipe (7) is attached to the surface of the clamping plate (8), an L-shaped plate (9) is welded to the surface of the movable block (2), a first hand-tightening bolt (10) is threaded to the surface of the L-shaped plate (9), a first ear plate (11) is welded to the surface of the support plate (3), a second hand-tightening bolt (12) is threaded to the surface of the first ear plate (11), and a baffle (13) is welded to the surface of the support plate (3).
2. The steel pipe joint welding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (1) has a slot (14) on its surface, and a plug (15) is inserted into the inside of the slot (14). A mounting bracket (16) is welded to the surface of the plug (15). A rotating cylinder (17) is connected to the surface of the mounting bracket (16) via a bearing. A ring tooth (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder (17). A gear (19) is meshed with the surface of the ring tooth (18). A motor assembly (20) is connected to the surface of the gear (19) via a rotating rod. A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the rotating cylinder (17). 21), the inner side of the slide groove (21) is slidably connected to a slide sleeve (22), a fixed rod (25) is welded to the surface of the slide sleeve (22), a first fixed plate (26) penetrates the surface of the fixed rod (25), the fixed rod (25) is connected to the surface of the first fixed plate (26) by a spring, a movable rod (23) is inserted into the inner side of the slide sleeve (22), the slide sleeve (22) is connected to the surface of the movable rod (23) by a spring, and a double-sided grinding plate (24) is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod (23).
3. The steel pipe joint welding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (16) has a second fixing plate (27) welded to its bottom. The surface of the second fixing plate (27) is connected to a fixing bolt (28) by a thread. The surface of the fixing bolt (28) is connected to a third fixing plate (29) by a thread. The surface of the third fixing plate (29) is welded to a support plate (1).
4. The steel pipe joint welding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (1) has a second ear plate (30) welded to its surface. The second ear plate (30) has a bidirectional hand-tightened threaded rod (31) connected to its surface via a bearing. The bidirectional hand-tightened threaded rod (31) has a movable block (2) connected to its surface via a thread.
5. The steel pipe joint welding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the U-shaped plate (5) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (32), and there are two placement plates (32).
6. The steel pipe joint welding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the support plate (1) is welded with a base plate (33), and the bottom of the base plate (33) is bonded with an anti-slip pad (34).