Green building material production feeding device

By employing a fixed and swinging mechanism in the green building material production feeding device and using cleaning brushes to clean the conveyor belt, the problems of adhesion and cross-contamination of powdery or granular materials during the conveying process are solved, achieving efficient cleaning and quality control.

CN224298145UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29ZHUHAI ZHONGXIN RUIJI INTELLIGENT BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHUHAI ZHONGXIN RUIJI INTELLIGENT BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the conveying of powdery or granular building materials using belt conveyors, the materials tend to adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt, leading to losses and cross-contamination, which in turn affects production costs and product quality.

Method used

A green building material production feeding device was designed, which adopts a fixed mechanism and a swing mechanism. The conveyor belt is cleaned by the cleaning brushes on the cleaning disc, and the cleaning disc is replaced by fixing bolts. The swing mechanism drives the cleaning plate to swing around the cleaning column to ensure the cleaning effect.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids material adhesion and cross-contamination on the conveyor belt surface, reduces production costs, and improves product quality and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224298145U_ABST
    Figure CN224298145U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of green building material production feeding devices, it is related to feeding device technical field, including rack, conveying roller and conveying belt, multiple conveying rollers are fixedly arranged in rack, multiple conveying belts are drivingly arranged between conveying roller, first motor is installed on rack, the output end of first motor is fixedly connected with one of conveying roller, discharge port is opened in rack, further include first casing, cleaning plate, cleaning disc, fixed mechanism and swing mechanism, first casing is fixedly arranged on rack, the top side wall of first casing is rotatably provided with cleaning column, cleaning plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of cleaning column, cleaning ring is fixedly arranged on the end of cleaning plate away from first casing, cleaning disc is slidably arranged in cleaning ring, the side wall of cleaning disc is fixedly provided with cleaning brush hair, the utility model is through above-mentioned technical scheme, to solve the problem that cross contamination is easily generated in the process of being transported by belt conveyor to different materials.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology, and in particular to a feeding device for the production of green building materials. Background Technology

[0002] With the booming development of the green building industry, the demand for environmentally friendly building materials is increasing day by day. The production efficiency and quality of green building materials have become the core competitiveness of enterprises. Belt conveyors, with their advantages of continuous conveying, high efficiency and stability, have become an indispensable feeding equipment on the green building material production line. They are widely used in raw material transportation, intermediate processing and transfer scenarios. However, in actual production, powdery and granular building materials are very easy to adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt during the conveying process due to the material's own stickiness, conveying vibration and the return inertia of the conveyor belt.

[0003] Residual materials on the conveyor belt surface can lead to material loss and increase production costs. Furthermore, during the conveying of various green building materials, residual materials may be mixed into subsequent batches, causing cross-contamination and affecting product performance and quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a green building material production feeding device to solve the problem of cross-contamination that is easily generated during the conveying of different materials by belt conveyors.

[0005] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a green building material production feeding device, comprising a frame, conveyor rollers, and conveyor belts. Multiple conveyor rollers are fixedly arranged within the frame, and multiple conveyor belts are driven between the conveyor rollers. A first motor is mounted on the frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the conveyor rollers. A discharge port is provided on the frame. The device also includes a first housing, a cleaning plate, a cleaning disc, a fixing mechanism, and a swinging mechanism. The first housing is fixedly mounted on the frame. A cleaning column is rotatably mounted on the top sidewall of the first housing. The cleaning plate is fixedly mounted on the sidewall of the cleaning column. A cleaning ring is fixedly mounted on the end of the cleaning plate away from the first housing. The cleaning disc is slidably mounted within the cleaning ring. Cleaning bristles are fixedly mounted on the sidewall of the cleaning disc, and the cleaning bristles contact the conveyor belts. The fixing mechanism is located between the cleaning disc and the cleaning ring for fixing the cleaning disc and the cleaning ring. The swinging mechanism is located on the first housing for driving the cleaning plate to swing around the cleaning column.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing ring and a fixing bolt, the fixing ring is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the cleaning disc, and the fixing bolt is disposed through the fixing ring and the cleaning ring.

[0007] Furthermore, the swing mechanism includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, and a reciprocating rotation mechanism. The first bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the top side wall of the first housing and is fixedly connected to the cleaning column. The second bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first housing and meshes with the first bevel gear. The reciprocating rotation mechanism is mounted on the frame and is used to drive the second bevel gear to reciprocate.

[0008] Furthermore, the reciprocating rotation mechanism includes a second housing, a drive rod, and a first rotation mechanism. The second housing is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the drive rod is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the second housing. One end of the drive rod away from the second housing passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear. The first rotation mechanism is disposed inside the second housing and is used to drive the drive rod to reciprocate.

[0009] Furthermore, the first rotating mechanism includes a first gear, a driving block, and a reciprocating movement mechanism. The first gear is rotatably disposed within the second housing and is fixedly connected to the driving rod. The driving block is disposed within the second housing, with both ends of the driving block penetrating through the sidewalls of the second housing and slidably connected to the sidewalls of the second housing. A first rack is fixedly disposed on the driving block, and the first rack meshes with the first gear. The reciprocating movement mechanism is disposed within the second housing and is used to control the reciprocating movement of the driving block.

[0010] Based on the above scheme, the reciprocating moving mechanism includes a moving frame, a drive disk, and a second motor. The moving frame is fixedly mounted on the drive block, the drive disk is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the second housing, and a drive column is fixedly mounted at the eccentric position of the drive disk, wherein the drive column extends into the moving frame, the second motor is mounted on the second housing, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the drive disk.

[0011] Based on the above scheme, the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0012] Based on the above scheme, the bottom side wall of the frame is fixedly provided with support legs.

[0013] Based on the above scheme, a feeding bin is provided on one side of the frame, and a support column is fixedly installed between the feeding bin and the frame.

[0014] Based on the above scheme, the second motor is a servo motor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, the setting of the fixing mechanism makes it easy to replace the cleaning disc by turning the fixing bolts, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush on the conveyor belt.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a swing mechanism, the cleaning plate can be driven to swing around the cleaning column, so that the conveyor belt can be cleaned by the cleaning brush on the cleaning disc during the movement of the conveyor belt, thereby avoiding cross-contamination. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in the accompanying drawings of this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a feeding device for the production of green building materials.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning tray.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in cross-section of the first shell.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the swing mechanism.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the swing mechanism from another perspective.

[0025] Illustration: 1. Frame; 2. Conveyor roller; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. First housing; 5. Cleaning column; 6. Cleaning plate; 7. Cleaning disc; 8. Fixing ring; 9. Fixing bolt; 10. First bevel gear; 11. Second bevel gear; 12. Second housing; 13. Drive rod; 14. First gear; 15. Drive block; 16. Moving frame; 17. Drive disc; 18. Drive column; 19. Second motor; 20. Support leg; 21. Feed hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the utility model's objectives, features, and advantages more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. It should be noted that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be a component centrally located at the same time.

[0028] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] like Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a green building material production feeding device, including a frame 1, conveyor rollers 2, and conveyor belts 3. Multiple conveyor rollers 2 are fixedly installed inside the frame 1, and multiple conveyor belts 3 are driven between the conveyor rollers 2. A first motor is installed on the frame 1, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the conveyor rollers 2. A discharge port is provided on the frame 1. The device also includes a first housing 4, a cleaning plate 6, a cleaning disc 7, a fixing mechanism, and a swinging mechanism. The first housing 4 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, and a cleaning disc 7 is rotatably mounted on the top side wall of the first housing 4. The cleaning plate 6 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning column 5. A cleaning ring is fixedly installed at the end of the cleaning plate 6 away from the first housing 4. The cleaning disc 7 is slidably installed inside the cleaning ring. The side wall of the cleaning disc 7 is fixedly installed with cleaning bristles. The cleaning bristles are in contact with the conveyor belt 3. A fixing mechanism is installed between the cleaning disc 7 and the cleaning ring to fix the cleaning disc 7 and the cleaning ring. A swinging mechanism is installed on the first housing 4 to drive the cleaning plate 6 to swing around the cleaning column 5. The surface of the conveyor belt 3 is provided with anti-slip texture. A support leg 20 is fixedly installed on the bottom side wall of the frame 1.

[0030] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The fixing mechanism includes a fixing ring 8 and a fixing bolt 9. The fixing ring 8 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning disc 7, and the fixing bolt 9 is installed through the fixing ring 8 and the cleaning ring. Specifically, the cleaning disc 7 can be replaced by turning the fixing bolt 9, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush on the conveyor belt 3.

[0031] Reference Figures 2-5 The oscillating mechanism includes a first bevel gear 10, a second bevel gear 11, and a reciprocating rotation mechanism. The first bevel gear 10 is rotatably mounted on the top side wall of the first housing 4 and is fixedly connected to the cleaning column 5. The second bevel gear 11 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first housing 4 and meshes with the first bevel gear 10. The reciprocating rotation mechanism is mounted on the frame 1 and is used to drive the second bevel gear 11 to reciprocate. Specifically, the operation of the reciprocating rotation mechanism can drive the second bevel gear 11 to reciprocate, and at the same time, the meshing of the second bevel gear 11 and the first bevel gear 10 drives the cleaning column 5 to reciprocate, thereby driving the cleaning plate 6 to oscillate around the cleaning column 5. Thus, the cleaning brush on the cleaning disc 7 can clean the conveyor belt 3 during the movement of the conveyor belt 3, thereby avoiding cross-contamination.

[0032] Reference Figures 2-5The reciprocating rotation mechanism includes a second housing 12, a drive rod 13, and a first rotation mechanism. The second housing 12 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1. The drive rod 13 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the second housing 12. One end of the drive rod 13 away from the second housing 12 passes through the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 11. The first rotation mechanism is located inside the second housing 12 and is used to drive the drive rod 13 to reciprocate. The first rotation mechanism includes a first gear 14, a drive block 15, and a reciprocating movement mechanism. The first gear 14 is rotatably mounted inside the second housing 12 and is fixedly connected to the drive rod 13. The drive block 15 is located inside the second housing 12, with both ends passing through the side wall of the second housing 12 and slidably connected to it. A first rack is fixedly mounted on the drive block 15, meshing with the first gear 14. The reciprocating movement mechanism is located inside the second housing 12 and is used to control the reciprocating movement of the drive block 15. The moving mechanism includes a moving frame 16, a drive disk 17, and a second motor 19. The moving frame 16 is fixedly mounted on the drive block 15. The drive disk 17 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the second housing 12. A drive column 18 is fixedly mounted at an eccentric position on the drive disk 17, wherein the drive column 18 extends into the moving frame 16. The second motor 19 is mounted on the second housing 12, and the output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the drive disk 17. The second motor 19 is a servo motor. Specifically, the operation of the second motor 19 can drive the drive disk 17 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the drive disk 17 drives the drive column 18 to move around the second motor 19. During the movement of the drive column 18, the cooperation between the drive column 18 and the moving frame 16 can drive the moving frame 16, the drive block 15, and the first rack to move. At the same time, the meshing of the first rack with the first gear 14 can drive the first gear 14, the drive column 18, and the first bevel gear 10 to reciprocate.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 A feeding bin 21 is provided on one side of the frame 1. A support column is fixed between the feeding bin 21 and the frame 1 to facilitate the addition of materials to the surface of the conveyor belt 3.

[0034] Working principle: During use, the operator adds material to the feed hopper 21, and then the material falls onto the conveyor belt 3. The material is fed by the movement of the conveyor belt 3. During the material conveying process, the operator controls the second motor 19 to work. The operation of the second motor 19 can drive the drive disc 17 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the drive disc 17 drives the drive column 18 to move around the second motor 19. During the movement of the drive column 18, the cooperation between the drive column 18 and the moving frame 16 can drive the moving frame 16, the drive block 15 and the first rack to move. At the same time, the meshing of the first rack and the first gear 14 can drive the first gear 14, the drive column 18 and the first bevel gear 10 to reciprocate. The meshing of the second bevel gear 11 and the first bevel gear 10 can drive the cleaning column 5 to reciprocate, thereby driving the cleaning plate 6 to swing around the cleaning column 5. Thus, the cleaning brush on the cleaning disc 7 can clean the conveyor belt 3 during the movement of the conveyor belt 3.

[0035] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A green building material production feeding device, comprising a frame (1), conveyor rollers (2), and conveyor belts (3), wherein a plurality of conveyor rollers (2) are fixedly arranged inside the frame (1), and a plurality of conveyor belts (3) are driven between the conveyor rollers (2), a first motor is installed on the frame (1), the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the conveyor rollers (2), and a discharge port is provided on the frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The first housing (4) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1), and a cleaning column (5) is rotatably mounted on the top side wall of the first housing (4). Cleaning plate (6), the cleaning plate (6) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning column (5), and a cleaning ring is fixedly installed at the end of the cleaning plate (6) away from the first housing (4); The cleaning disc (7) is slidably disposed in the cleaning ring, and the side wall of the cleaning disc (7) is fixedly provided with cleaning bristles, which are in contact with the conveyor belt (3). A fixing mechanism is provided between the cleaning disc (7) and the cleaning ring for fixing the cleaning disc (7) and the cleaning ring. A swing mechanism is provided on the first housing (4) for driving the cleaning plate (6) to swing around the cleaning column (5).

2. The green building material production feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes: The fixing ring (8) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the cleaning tray (7); A fixing bolt (9) is provided between the fixing ring (8) and the cleaning ring.

3. The green building material production feeding device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The swing mechanism includes: The first bevel gear (10) is rotatably mounted on the top side wall of the first housing (4), and the first bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to the cleaning column (5); The second bevel gear (11) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first housing (4), and the second bevel gear (11) meshes with the first bevel gear (10); A reciprocating rotation mechanism is provided on the frame (1) and is used to drive the second bevel gear (11) to reciprocate.

4. The green building material production feeding device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating rotation mechanism includes: The second housing (12) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1); A drive rod (13) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the second housing (12). One end of the drive rod (13) away from the second housing (12) passes through the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (11). The first rotating mechanism is disposed inside the second housing (12) and is used to drive the drive rod (13) to reciprocate.

5. The green building material production feeding device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The first rotating mechanism includes: The first gear (14) is rotatably disposed inside the second housing (12), and the first gear (14) is fixedly connected to the drive rod (13); A drive block (15) is disposed inside the second housing (12). Both ends of the drive block (15) penetrate through the side wall of the second housing (12) and are slidably connected to the side wall of the second housing (12). A first rack is fixedly disposed on the drive block (15), and the first rack meshes with the first gear (14). A reciprocating movement mechanism is disposed inside the second housing (12) and is used to control the drive block (15) to reciprocate.

6. The green building material production feeding device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The reciprocating movement mechanism includes: A movable frame (16) is fixedly mounted on the drive block (15); A drive disk (17) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the second housing (12), and a drive column (18) is fixedly mounted at the eccentric position of the drive disk (17). The drive column (18) extends into the movable frame (16); The second motor (19) is mounted on the second housing (12), and the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the drive disk (17).

7. The green building material production feeding device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the conveyor belt (3) is provided with anti-slip texture.

8. The green building material production feeding device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom side wall of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with support legs (20).

9. The green building material production feeding device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: A feeding bin (21) is provided on one side of the frame (1), and a support column is fixedly provided between the feeding bin (21) and the frame (1).

10. A green building material production feeding device as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The second motor (19) is a servo motor.