Aluminium blade adjustable fire smoke exhaust fan

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke exhaust fan, concretely is a kind of adjustable fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan of aluminium leaf, including smoke exhaust seat and the mounting plate of setting in the front side of smoke exhaust seat, the left side of smoke exhaust seat is respectively equipped with siren and pilot lamp, the back of smoke exhaust seat is respectively provided with smoke fire sensor, connecting block and moving groove, the top of connecting block is provided with adjusting motor, the opposite side surface of connecting block is respectively provided with adjusting screw rod and positioning rod, the inside of smoke exhaust seat is respectively provided with smoke exhaust fan and adjusting groove, the inside of adjusting groove is slidably provided with fire-retardant aluminium leaf, the left and right ends of fire-retardant aluminium leaf back side are all fixedly installed with adjusting block, and split mounting mechanism is arranged between mounting plate and smoke exhaust seat, by setting a kind of adjustable fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan of aluminium leaf, to utilize the structural design in split mounting mechanism, further played the purpose of split mounting and disassembly to smoke exhaust seat, subsequent maintenance is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of smoke exhaust fan technology, specifically an aluminum blade adjustable fire smoke exhaust fan. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of the construction industry, fire prevention in buildings has become increasingly important. Modern buildings constructed in recent years are generally equipped with fire smoke extraction systems. Fire smoke extraction fans are the core components of these systems, and their function is to operate for extended periods in high-temperature environments to powerfully expel the dense smoke produced by the combustion of flammable materials.

[0003] Currently used aluminum blade adjustable fire smoke exhaust fans are mostly installed as a single unit with the wall. This installation method does not allow for easy disassembly, so maintenance or replacement requires a lot of time, which affects the normal operation time of the fan and reduces its convenience. At the same time, the working status of the smoke exhaust fan is not intuitively displayed, making it impossible for staff to quickly judge the working status of the smoke exhaust fan, which is not conducive to subsequent use.

[0004] In summary, this utility model solves the problems in the background art by designing an adjustable aluminum blade fire exhaust fan. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable aluminum blade fire exhaust fan to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An adjustable aluminum blade fire exhaust fan includes an exhaust base and a mounting plate disposed on the front side of the exhaust base. A controller is embedded in the top of the exhaust base. An alarm and an indicator light are respectively installed on the left side of the exhaust base. A smoke and fire sensor, a connecting block, and a moving groove are respectively disposed on the rear side of the exhaust base. An adjusting motor is disposed on the top of the connecting block. An adjusting screw and a positioning rod are respectively disposed on the opposite side surface of the connecting block. An exhaust fan and an adjusting groove are respectively disposed inside the exhaust base. A fire-resistant aluminum blade is slidably disposed inside the adjusting groove. Adjusting blocks are fixedly installed on both the left and right ends of the rear side of the fire-resistant aluminum blade. An exhaust hole is disposed on the front side of the exhaust base. A hole groove and a bolt groove are respectively opened on the rear surface of the mounting plate. A split mounting mechanism is provided between the mounting plate and the exhaust base.

[0008] The split-type installation mechanism includes a front mounting block and a rear mounting block. The front mounting block is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the mounting plate, and a slot is provided on the rear surface of the front mounting block. The rear mounting block is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the smoke exhaust seat, and a square groove is provided on the rear surface of the rear mounting block. A guide post is provided inside the square groove, and a guide block and a tension spring are fitted and sleeved on the outer side of the guide post. A locking block is fixedly installed on the front side of the guide block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the alarm and indicator light are electrically connected to the controller via wires, and the smoke sensor and smoke exhaust fan are electrically connected to the controller via wires.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the movable groove is formed on the left and right end surfaces of the rear side of the smoke exhaust seat, the rear end of the adjusting block extends to the rear side of the smoke exhaust seat through the movable groove, the bottom end of the adjusting screw is threaded through the top surface of the adjusting block and extends downward, the positioning rod fits through the top surface of the adjusting block and extends downward, and the output end of the adjusting motor passes through the top surface of the connecting block and is fixed to the top end of the adjusting screw.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the bottom end of the adjustment groove is flush with the bottom surface of the smoke exhaust seat.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer surface of the exhaust hole is in contact with the inner wall of the groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front mounting block and the rear mounting block are located on the same straight line.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the front end of the square groove extends to the front surface of the rear mounting block, the guide blocks are symmetrically distributed about the inner central axis of the guide post, the rear end of the guide block is higher than the rear surface of the rear mounting block, and the left and right ends of the extension spring are in fixed contact with the opposite side surfaces of the guide blocks.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer surface of the card block is fitted and engaged with the inner wall of the card slot.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, an adjustable aluminum blade fire exhaust fan is provided. By utilizing the structural design of the split installation mechanism, the guide block and the locking block are combined to cause the locking block to enter the locking slot. With the cooperation of the guide column and the extension spring, the locking block is stably positioned in the locking slot, realizing a stable contact between the front installation block and the rear installation block. This achieves the purpose of split installation and disassembly of the smoke exhaust seat, facilitating subsequent maintenance and improving the convenience of the fan.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, by setting an adjustable aluminum blade fire exhaust fan, the structural design of indicator lights, alarms and controllers is utilized. When the exhaust fan is running, the controller will control the indicator lights and alarms to start, so that the staff can quickly know the working status of the fan, which is beneficial to subsequent use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smoke exhaust seat of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partially exploded structural diagram of the split-type installation mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a system block diagram of the smoke exhaust fan of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Smoke exhaust holder; 2. Mounting plate; 201. Hole slot; 202. Bolt slot; 3. Controller; 4. Alarm; 5. Indicator light; 6. Smoke and fire sensor; 7. Connecting block; 701. Adjusting motor; 702. Adjusting screw; 703. Positioning rod; 8. Moving slot; 9. Smoke exhaust fan; 10. Adjusting slot; 1001. Flame-retardant aluminum blade; 1002. Adjusting block; 11. Exhaust vent; 12. Split-type mounting mechanism; 1201. Front mounting block; 1202. Rear mounting block; 1203. Slot; 1204. Square slot; 1205. Guide column; 1206. Guide block; 1207. Extension spring; 1208. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and several embodiments of the utility model will be provided. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and complete.

[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0029] For examples, please refer to Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] An adjustable aluminum blade fire exhaust fan includes an exhaust base 1 and a mounting plate 2 disposed on the front side of the exhaust base 1. A controller 3 is embedded in the top of the exhaust base 1. An alarm 4 and an indicator light 5 are respectively installed on the left side of the exhaust base 1. A smoke and fire sensor 6, a connecting block 7 and a moving groove 8 are respectively disposed on the rear side of the exhaust base 1. An adjusting motor 701 is disposed on the top of the connecting block 7. An adjusting screw 702 and a positioning rod 703 are respectively disposed on the opposite side surface of the connecting block 7. An exhaust fan 9 and an adjusting groove 10 are respectively disposed inside the exhaust base 1. A fire-resistant aluminum blade 1001 is slidably disposed inside the adjusting groove 10. Adjusting blocks 1002 are fixedly installed on both the left and right ends of the rear side of the fire-resistant aluminum blade 1001. An exhaust hole 11 is disposed on the front side of the exhaust base 1. A hole groove 201 and a bolt groove 202 are respectively opened on the rear surface of the mounting plate 2. A split mounting mechanism 12 is disposed between the mounting plate 2 and the exhaust base 1.

[0031] Specifically, the alarm 4 and the indicator light 5 are electrically connected to the controller 3 via wires, and the smoke sensor 6 and the smoke exhaust fan 9 are electrically connected to the controller 3 via wires.

[0032] In this implementation scheme, the smoke and fire sensor 6 can monitor smoke and fire in real time and start the smoke exhaust fan 9 through the controller 3 to accelerate the smoke discharge. At the same time, it triggers the alarm 4 and indicator light 5, which makes it easier for staff to judge the status of the smoke exhaust fan and facilitates subsequent handling operations.

[0033] Specifically, the movable groove 8 is opened on the left and right end surfaces of the rear side of the smoke exhaust seat 1. The rear end of the adjusting block 1002 extends to the rear side of the smoke exhaust seat 1 through the movable groove 8. The bottom end of the adjusting screw 702 is threaded through the top surface of the adjusting block 1002 and extends downward. The positioning rod 703 fits through the top surface of the adjusting block 1002 and extends downward. The output end of the adjusting motor 701 passes through the top surface of the connecting block 7 and is fixed to the top end of the adjusting screw 702. The bottom inner wall of the adjusting groove 10 is flush with the bottom surface of the smoke exhaust seat 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, the regulating motor 701 is a reciprocating motor, and it is electrically connected to the controller 3 via a wire. The regulating motor 701 is mainly used to drive the regulating screw 702. Through the threaded transmission between the regulating screw 702 and the regulating block 1002, and the sliding cooperation between the positioning rod 703 and the regulating block 1002, the regulating block 1002 causes the flame-arresting aluminum blade 1001 to move up and down, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the position of the flame-arresting aluminum blade 1001 and ensuring the smoke exhaust efficiency of the smoke exhaust fan.

[0035] It should be noted that the outer surface of the exhaust hole 11 is in contact with the inner wall of the slot 201, and the mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed on the wall by the combination of the bolt and the bolt slot 202.

[0036] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The split-type installation mechanism 12 includes a front mounting block 1201 and a rear mounting block 1202. The front mounting block 1201 is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the mounting plate 2. A slot 1203 is provided on the rear surface of the front mounting block 1201. The rear mounting block 1202 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the exhaust seat 1. A square groove 1204 is provided on the rear surface of the rear mounting block 1202. A guide post 1205 is provided inside the square groove 1204. A guide block 1206 and a tension spring 1207 are fitted and sleeved on the outer side of the guide post 1205. A locking block 1208 is fixedly installed on the front side of the guide block 1206.

[0037] Specifically, the front mounting block 1201 and the rear mounting block 1202 are located on the same straight line. The inner wall of the front end of the square groove 1204 extends to the front surface of the rear mounting block 1202. The guide block 1206 is symmetrically distributed about the inner central axis of the guide post 1205. The rear end of the guide block 1206 is higher than the rear surface of the rear mounting block 1202. The left and right ends of the extension spring 1207 are in fixed contact with the opposite side surfaces of the guide block 1206. The outer surface of the locking block 1208 is fitted and engaged with the inner wall of the locking groove 1203.

[0038] In this embodiment, the guide post 1205 and guide block 1206 guide the locking block 1208 to slide automatically into the locking slot 1203, and the extension spring 1207 ensures close contact between the locking block 1208 and the locking slot 1203, which greatly improves the installation efficiency.

[0039] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using an adjustable aluminum blade fire exhaust fan, firstly, the mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed on the wall. Then, the exhaust seat 1 is moved, causing the rear mounting block 1202 to contact the front mounting block 1201. Subsequently, the locking block 1208 comes into close contact with the locking groove 1203. During the contact process, the locking blocks 1208 move towards each other and compress the extension spring 1207 until the locking blocks 1208 are fully inserted into the locking groove 1203. At this time, the compressed extension spring 1207 begins to elastically release and passes through the guide block 1206. The drive blocks 1208 move in opposite directions, achieving a tight fit between the blocks 1208 and the inner wall of the slot 1203. This allows for the rapid installation of the smoke exhaust seat 1 and facilitates subsequent maintenance and disassembly, meeting the needs of maintenance personnel. Furthermore, the smoke and fire sensor 6 can measure smoke and fire in real time. Once an abnormality is detected, the controller 3 immediately starts the smoke exhaust fan 9 to accelerate smoke discharge, while simultaneously triggering the alarm 4 and indicator light 5. This allows for easy indication of equipment status in emergency situations, helping on-site personnel quickly determine whether the fan is working properly and improving the practical effect of the smoke exhaust fan.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable aluminum blade fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan, comprising a smoke exhaust base (1) and a mounting plate (2) disposed on the front side of the smoke exhaust base (1), characterized in that: A controller (3) is embedded in the top of the smoke exhaust seat (1). An alarm (4) and an indicator light (5) are installed on the left side of the smoke exhaust seat (1). A smoke sensor (6), a connecting block (7), and a moving groove (8) are respectively installed on the rear side of the smoke exhaust seat (1). An adjusting motor (701) is installed on the top of the connecting block (7). An adjusting screw (702) and a positioning rod (703) are respectively installed on the opposite side surfaces of the connecting block (7). The interior of the smoke exhaust seat (1) is respectively provided with... It has a smoke exhaust fan (9) and an adjustment groove (10). The adjustment groove (10) is slidably provided with a fire-resistant aluminum blade (1001). Adjustment blocks (1002) are fixedly installed on both the left and right ends of the rear side of the fire-resistant aluminum blade (1001). The front side of the smoke exhaust seat (1) is provided with an exhaust hole (11). The rear surface of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a hole groove (201) and a bolt groove (202). A split mounting mechanism (12) is provided between the mounting plate (2) and the smoke exhaust seat (1). The split installation mechanism (12) includes a front mounting block (1201) and a rear mounting block (1202). The front mounting block (1201) is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the mounting plate (2). The rear surface of the front mounting block (1201) is provided with a slot (1203). The rear mounting block (1202) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the exhaust seat (1). The rear surface of the rear mounting block (1202) is provided with a square groove (1204). The inside of the square groove (1204) is provided with a guide post (1205). The outside of the guide post (1205) is fitted with a guide block (1206) and a tension spring (1207). The front side of the guide block (1206) is fixedly installed with a locking block (1208).

2. The adjustable aluminum blade fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm (4) and indicator light (5) are electrically connected to the controller (3) via wires, and the smoke and fire sensor (6) and smoke exhaust fan (9) are electrically connected to the controller (3) via wires.

3. The adjustable aluminum blade fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable groove (8) is opened on the left and right end surfaces of the rear side of the smoke exhaust seat (1). The rear end of the adjusting block (1002) extends to the rear side of the smoke exhaust seat (1) through the movable groove (8). The bottom end of the adjusting screw (702) is threaded through the top surface of the adjusting block (1002) and extends downward. The positioning rod (703) fits through the top surface of the adjusting block (1002) and extends downward. The output end of the adjusting motor (701) passes through the top surface of the connecting block (7) and is fixed to the top end of the adjusting screw (702).

4. The adjustable aluminum blade fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom end of the adjustment groove (10) is flush with the bottom surface of the smoke exhaust seat (1).

5. The adjustable aluminum blade fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the exhaust hole (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the groove (201).

6. The adjustable aluminum blade fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front mounting block (1201) and the rear mounting block (1202) are located on the same straight line.

7. The adjustable aluminum blade fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front inner wall of the square groove (1204) extends to the front surface of the rear mounting block (1202). The guide block (1206) is symmetrically distributed about the internal central axis of the guide post (1205). The rear end of the guide block (1206) is higher than the rear surface of the rear mounting block (1202). The left and right ends of the extension spring (1207) are in fixed contact with the opposite side surfaces of the guide block (1206).

8. The adjustable aluminum blade fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the card block (1208) is fitted and engaged with the inner wall of the card slot (1203).

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