Pipe polishing device
By designing a pipe polishing device, an electric chuck and screw drive system are used to polish the inner and outer walls of the pipe simultaneously, solving the problem of existing equipment requiring two processes. This improves polishing efficiency, adapts to different inner diameters, and has wastewater collection and protection functions.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG JICAI GUANYI PIPELINE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing polishing equipment can only polish the exterior or interior of pipes individually, requiring two processing steps for pipe polishing and affecting batch polishing efficiency.
A pipe polishing device was designed, which uses an electric chuck to clamp the pipe and drive the polishing head to rotate. Combined with a screw drive system, the polishing head can polish the inner and outer walls of the pipe at the same time. The device can be adjusted to accommodate different inner diameters and is equipped with a drainage system to collect wastewater.
It achieves simultaneous polishing of the inner and outer walls of the pipe, improves polishing efficiency, adapts to pipes of different inner diameters, and facilitates wastewater collection and dust protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224310338U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing technology, specifically to a pipe polishing device. Background Technology
[0002] Polishing is a processing method that uses mechanical, chemical, or electrochemical actions to reduce the surface roughness of a workpiece in order to obtain a bright and smooth surface. It is a finishing process that uses polishing tools and abrasive particles or other polishing media to modify the surface of a workpiece. Polishing does not improve the dimensional accuracy or geometric accuracy of the workpiece, but aims to obtain a smooth surface or mirror gloss. Sometimes it is also used to eliminate gloss.
[0003] In the existing technology, pipes often need to be polished during the production process. However, most existing polishing equipment can only polish the outside or inside of the pipe separately. As a result, the pipe needs to go through two polishing processes, which will affect the polishing efficiency when the pipe needs to be polished in batches. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a pipe polishing device, which solves the problem that pipes need to undergo two polishing processes, thus affecting polishing efficiency when batch polishing is required.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] A pipe polishing device includes a worktable, a positioning seat fixedly mounted on the top surface of the worktable, an electric chuck rotatably connected to one side of the positioning seat, and a mounting bracket fixedly mounted on the top surface of the worktable. A first lead screw is rotatably connected inside the worktable, and a mounting seat is slidably connected inside the worktable, threadedly connected to the first lead screw. A threaded tube is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting seat, and several connecting brackets are provided at one end of the threaded tube. Two mounting seats are fixedly mounted on the top surface of each connecting bracket, and polishing heads are fixedly mounted inside the mounting seats. A mounting plate is provided inside the mounting bracket, and a polishing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate. An adjustment component is provided inside the threaded tube for adjusting the spacing between the multiple polishing heads.
[0007] To adjust the spacing between multiple polishing heads to accommodate pipes of different inner diameters, the preferred adjustment component of this utility model's pipe polishing device includes: a second lead screw threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded pipe, an adjustment head rotatably connected to one end of the second lead screw, several connecting brackets rotatably connected to one end of the threaded pipe, a positioning sleeve fixedly installed inside each of the connecting brackets, and a rubber fastening ring provided at one end of the threaded pipe, the rubber fastening ring being movably sleeved with the inner wall surface of the positioning sleeve.
[0008] In order to provide continuous downward pressure to the polishing plate so that it always adheres to the outer wall of pipes of different diameters, as a pipe polishing device of this utility model, preferably, a number of mounting caps are fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame, springs are movably sleeved inside the mounting caps, and connecting columns are slidably connected inside the mounting caps, with the bottom surface of the connecting columns fixedly installed to the mounting plate.
[0009] In order to collect and discharge the cooling wastewater generated during pipe polishing, the pipe polishing device of this utility model preferably has two drainage holes on the top surface of the workbench, a flow guide hood is fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench, a collection hood is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the workbench, and a drain valve is fixedly installed on one side of the collection hood.
[0010] To provide auxiliary support for pipes of different diameters, the pipe polishing device of this utility model preferably has several threaded caps fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench. The threaded caps penetrate the flow guide shroud, and the threaded caps have threaded posts connected inside. The top surface of the threaded posts is fixedly installed with a mounting shell, and several rollers are rotatably connected inside the mounting shell.
[0011] To prevent dust generated during polishing from entering the surface of the first lead screw and affecting its use, the pipe polishing device of this utility model preferably has accordion covers fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting base, and one side of the accordion cover is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the workbench.
[0012] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:
[0013] 1. This utility model uses an electric chuck to clamp the pipe and drive the pipe to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the first lead screw drives the mounting base, threaded pipe and multiple polishing heads to move. Then, the multiple polishing heads polish the inside of the pipe, and then the polishing plate polishes the outside of the pipe. This achieves the effect of polishing the inner and outer walls of the pipe at the same time.
[0014] 2. This utility model rotates the second lead screw, and then under the threaded transmission action of the second lead screw and the threaded pipe, the second lead screw will drive the adjusting head to move. At this time, the inclined surface on the side of the adjusting head will squeeze multiple connecting frames, and then the multiple connecting frames will rotate and pull the rubber fastening ring to extend. In this way, the spacing between multiple polishing heads can be adjusted so that it can adapt to pipes with different inner diameters.
[0015] 3. This utility model achieves the effect of conveniently collecting and discharging cooling wastewater generated during pipe polishing by using a combination of drainage holes, flow guides, collection covers and drainage valves. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting shell structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.
[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Worktable; 2. Positioning seat; 3. Electric chuck; 4. Mounting seat; 5. Drain hole; 6. Threaded pipe; 7. Flow guide; 8. Mounting shell; 9. Mounting bracket; 10. Collection cover; 11. Drain valve; 12. First lead screw; 13. Bellows cover; 14. Second lead screw; 15. Mounting cap; 16. Spring; 17. Connecting column; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Polishing plate; 20. Threaded column; 21. Threaded cap; 22. Roller; 23. Rubber fastening ring; 24. Adjusting head; 25. Connecting bracket; 26. Mounting seat; 27. Polishing head; 28. Positioning sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example: Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The pipe polishing device includes: a workbench 1, a positioning seat 2 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the workbench 1, an electric chuck 3 rotatably connected to one side of the positioning seat 2, and a mounting frame 9 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the workbench 1; a first lead screw 12 rotatably connected inside the workbench 1, and a mounting seat 4 slidably connected inside the workbench 1, the mounting seat 4 being threadedly connected to the first lead screw 12; a threaded pipe 6 fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting seat 4, and several connecting brackets 25 provided at one end of the threaded pipe 6; two mounting seats 26 fixedly mounted on the top surface of each of the several connecting brackets 25, and polishing heads 27 fixedly mounted inside the mounting seats 26; and a mounting plate 18 provided inside the mounting frame 9. A polishing plate 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the pipe 8; an adjustment component is provided inside the threaded pipe 6, which is used to adjust the spacing between multiple polishing heads 27. The spacing between multiple polishing heads 27 is adjusted by the adjustment component to adapt to the diameter of the pipe. Then, the pipe is clamped by the electric chuck 3 and rotated. At this time, the rotation of the first lead screw 12 drives the mounting base 4, the threaded pipe 6 and multiple polishing heads 27 to move. Then, the multiple polishing heads 27 polish the pipe from the inside, and the polishing plate 19 polishes the pipe from the outside. This achieves the effect of polishing the inner and outer walls of the pipe at the same time.
[0025] Based on the above embodiments, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6The adjusting assembly includes: a second lead screw 14, which is threadedly connected to the inside of a threaded tube 6. One end of the second lead screw 14 is rotatably connected to an adjusting head 24. Several connecting brackets 25 are rotatably connected to one end of the threaded tube 6, and positioning sleeves 28 are fixedly installed inside each connecting bracket 25. A rubber fastening ring 23 is provided at one end of the threaded tube 6, and the rubber fastening ring 23 is movably sleeved against the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 28. By rotating the second lead screw 14, and under the threaded transmission action between the second lead screw 14 and the threaded tube 6, the second lead screw 14 will drive the adjusting head 24 to move. At this time, the adjusting head... The inclined surface on the side of 24 will squeeze multiple connecting brackets 25, causing the multiple connecting brackets 25 to rotate and pull the rubber fastening ring 23 to extend. This allows the spacing between the multiple polishing heads 27 to be adjusted to adapt to pipes with different inner diameters. Several mounting caps 15 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting bracket 9. Springs 16 are movably connected inside the mounting caps 15. Connecting columns 17 are slidably connected inside the mounting caps 15. The bottom surface of the connecting columns 17 is fixedly installed with the mounting plate 18, which facilitates the application of continuous downward pressure to the polishing plate 19, ensuring that it always adheres to the outer wall of pipes with different diameters.
[0026] Based on the above embodiments, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 Two drainage holes 5 are opened on the top surface of the workbench 1. A guide shroud 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench 1. A collection shroud 10 is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the workbench 1. A drain valve 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the collection shroud 10 to facilitate the collection and discharge of cooling wastewater generated during pipe polishing. Several threaded caps 21 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench 1. The threaded caps 21 penetrate the guide shroud 7. The threaded caps 21 are connected to threaded columns 20 inside the threaded caps 21. A mounting shell 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the threaded columns 20. Several rollers 22 are rotatably connected inside the mounting shell 8 to facilitate auxiliary support for pipes of different diameters. Bellows covers 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting base 4. One side of the bellows cover 13 is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the workbench 1 to prevent dust generated during polishing from entering the surface of the first lead screw 12 and affecting its use.
[0027] Working principle: Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, during use, the operator clamps the pipe to be polished using the electric chuck 3, and then rotates the second lead screw 14. Under the threaded transmission of the second lead screw 14 and the threaded pipe 6, the second lead screw 14 will drive the adjusting head 24 to move. At this time, the inclined surface on the side of the adjusting head 24 will squeeze the multiple connecting brackets 25, and the multiple connecting brackets 25 will rotate and pull the rubber fastening ring 23 to extend. In this way, the spacing between the multiple polishing heads 27 can be adjusted to adapt to pipes with different inner diameters.
[0028] After the above steps are completed, the operator rotates the first lead screw 12. Under the threaded transmission of the first lead screw 12 and the mounting base 4, the mounting base 4 will drive the threaded tube 6 on its side and multiple polishing heads 27 to move, and the multiple polishing heads 27 will enter the inside of the pipe. At this time, the operator drives the pipe to rotate by rotating the electric chuck 3, and continues to rotate the first lead screw 12 to move the multiple polishing heads 27. The multiple polishing heads 27 will polish the pipe from the inside. At the same time, under the action of the rebound force of multiple springs 16, the polishing plate 19 will always be in contact with the outside of the pipe and polish its outer wall when the pipe rotates. This achieves the effect of polishing the inner and outer walls of the pipe at the same time.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pipe polishing device, characterized in that, include: Workbench (1), a positioning seat (2) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench (1), an electric chuck (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning seat (2), and a mounting bracket (9) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench (1). The workbench (1) is rotatably connected to a first lead screw (12), and the workbench (1) is slidably connected to a mounting base (4). The mounting base (4) is threadedly connected to the first lead screw (12). A threaded tube (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting base (4). A plurality of connecting brackets (25) are provided at one end of the threaded tube (6). Two mounting seats (26) are fixedly installed on the top surface of each of the plurality of connecting brackets (25). A polishing head (27) is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat (26). The mounting bracket (9) has an internal mounting plate (18), and a polishing plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (18). The threaded tube (6) is provided with an adjustment component inside, which is used to adjust the working spacing between the plurality of polishing heads (27).
2. The pipe polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes: a second lead screw (14), which is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded tube (6). One end of the second lead screw (14) is rotatably connected to an adjustment head (24). Several connecting frames (25) are rotatably connected to one end of the threaded tube (6). A positioning sleeve (28) is fixedly installed inside each of the several connecting frames (25). A rubber fastening ring (23) is provided at one end of the threaded tube (6). The rubber fastening ring (23) is movably sleeved with the inner wall surface of the positioning sleeve (28).
3. The pipe polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting bracket (9) is fixedly equipped with several mounting caps (15), and springs (16) are movably sleeved inside the mounting caps (15). A connecting column (17) is slidably connected inside the mounting caps (15), and the bottom surface of the connecting column (17) is fixedly installed with the mounting plate (18).
4. The pipe polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the workbench (1) has two drainage holes (5), a flow guide (7) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench (1), a collection cover (10) is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the workbench (1), and a drain valve (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the collection cover (10).
5. The pipe polishing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly equipped with several threaded caps (21), which penetrate the flow guide (7). The threaded caps (21) are connected to threaded columns (20) inside the threaded caps (21). The top surface of the threaded columns (20) is fixedly equipped with an installation shell (8), and the interior of the installation shell (8) is rotatably connected with several rollers (22).
6. The pipe polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (4) is fixedly installed with a bellows cover (13) on both sides, and one side of the bellows cover (13) is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the workbench (1).