An automatic feeding and discharging inner wall sand blasting device for vacuum cup
By designing an automatic loading and unloading inner wall sandblasting device, a combination of hydraulic cylinders and motors is used to automatically fix, flip, and recycle the thermos cups, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual loading and unloading and improving the efficiency of sandblasting operations.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LANXI XINWANG ALUMINUM PROD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the sandblasting operation of thermos cups requires manual loading and unloading, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low work efficiency.
An automatic loading and unloading inner wall sandblasting device was designed, comprising a C-frame, a motor, a fixing mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a limiting mechanism, and a unloading mechanism. The device achieves automatic fixing, flipping, sandblasting, and recycling of thermos cups through a combination of hydraulic cylinders, motors, and gear racks.
It enables automatic loading and unloading of thermos cups, improves the efficiency of sandblasting operations, reduces manual intervention, and enhances ease of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224310407U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of sandblasting devices for the inner wall of thermos cups, and in particular to an automatic loading and unloading sandblasting device for the inner wall of thermos cups. Background Technology
[0002] Sandblasting the inner wall of a thermos cup is mainly used for cleaning and increasing surface roughness to improve coating adhesion. Currently, most factories use manual single-station manual sandblasting and polishing operations for thermos cups, which consumes a lot of manpower, takes a long time, and is not convenient to operate.
[0003] Publication No.: CN222472125U discloses a sandblasting device for the inner wall of a thermos cup, relating to the field of sandblasting technology for the inner wall of thermos cups. It solves the technical problems of single workstation, unstable cup fixation, easy shaking, and sand scattering during sandblasting, which pollutes the working environment, when sandblasting and polishing the inner wall of a thermos cup. The device includes a transmission device, a sandblasting fixing device, and a clamp. The transmission device and clamp can firmly fix thermos cups of different sizes, detect whether the thermos cup is in place, and increase the number of working positions, improving the efficiency and practicality of sandblasting and polishing the inner wall of the thermos cup. The sandblasting fixing device can further secure the thermos cup and recover the sand scattered during sandblasting and polishing, preventing sand from scattering in the working area and avoiding pollution of the working environment.
[0004] In the current technology, it is not possible to automatically load and unload thermos cups. Manual loading and unloading is required, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the shortcomings of existing technologies that cannot automatically load and unload thermos cups, requiring manual loading and unloading, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and reduces work efficiency. Therefore, this invention proposes an automatic loading and unloading device for thermos cups with inner wall sandblasting.
[0006] The automatic loading and unloading device for sandblasting the inner wall of a thermos cup provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] An automatic loading and unloading device for sandblasting the inner wall of a thermos cup includes:
[0008] The system includes a C-shaped frame, with support legs fixedly connected to each of the four bottom corners of the C-shaped frame, and also includes:
[0009] The electric motor is fixedly installed at the center of the top inside the C-shaped frame. A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric motor. A placement plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft. Multiple grooves are provided on the placement plate.
[0010] The fixing mechanism is located on both the front and rear sides of the sandblasting recovery box;
[0011] The feeding mechanism, located at the top of the C-shaped frame, is used to feed the thermos cups.
[0012] A limiting mechanism is located at the bottom of the placement plate;
[0013] The feeding mechanism is located on the top side inside the C-shaped frame and is used to feed the thermos cups.
[0014] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes multiple stop posts disposed at the bottom of the placement plate, and each of the multiple stop posts is rotatably connected to a baffle plate at its bottom. Two springs are fixedly connected inside the baffle plate, and a fixing post is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two springs that are close to each other. The fixing post is fixedly connected to the stop posts.
[0015] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism includes a recycling bin located on the top side inside the C-shaped frame. Two mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the recycling bin, and a positioning block is rotatably connected to the top of each of the two mounting brackets.
[0016] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two positioning blocks, a push rod is slidably connected inside each of the two positioning blocks, a connecting block is rotatably connected to one side of the push rod, and a spring plate is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two positioning blocks away from the push rod.
[0017] Furthermore, a rack is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the spring plate, a gear is meshed with the rack, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gear, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block, and a bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear.
[0018] Furthermore, movable boxes are slidably connected to the top front and rear sides of the connecting block, and springs are fixedly connected to the sides of the two movable boxes that are close to each other, and locking blocks are fixedly connected to the ends of the two springs that are far apart from each other.
[0019] Furthermore, a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the connecting block, and a transmission plate is rotatably connected between the sliding plate and the two movable boxes. A rack two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and a gear two is meshed with the rack two. A rotating column two is fixedly connected to the gear two, and the rotating column two is rotatably connected to the connecting block. A bevel gear four is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column two.
[0020] Furthermore, the bevel gear four is meshed with bevel gear three, and each of the bevel gear three and bevel gear two has a telescopic rod fixedly connected to its close end. Each of the two telescopic rods has a rotating shaft four fixedly connected to its close end. Each of the two rotating shafts four has a connecting column rotatably connected inside its close end, and the two connecting columns are fixedly connected.
[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0022] 1. This solution involves activating two hydraulic cylinders, which in turn move two arc-shaped clamping plates closer together to secure the thermos. Once secured, two motors are activated simultaneously, and their output shafts rotate the two arc-shaped clamping plates, causing the thermos to flip and stand upright. Then, two push rod motors are activated to place the upright thermos into the groove, where it is stopped by a stop post to prevent it from falling.
[0023] 2. This solution involves starting motor three, which rotates the positioning block, push rod, connecting block, fixing block, and their internal components, causing the two clamping plates to engage with the two slots. Then, starting motor three again reverses the rotation of the positioning block, push rod, connecting block, fixing block, and their internal components, allowing the two baffles to open and the thermos cup to fall into the recycling bin.
[0024] 3. This solution uses the positioning block to continuously compress the spring plate, causing the spring plate to move the rack, which in turn drives the gear to rotate. Through this linkage, the two transmission plates pull the two moving boxes into the connecting block, causing the locking block to disengage from the slot. The baffle can then rebound through the spring to return to its original position.
[0025] This invention enables automatic loading and unloading of thermos cups, eliminating the need for manual loading and unloading and greatly improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic loading and unloading device for the inner wall of a thermos cup, as proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sandblasting pipe of an automatic loading and unloading device for the inner wall of a thermos cup, as proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box body of an automatic loading and unloading device for sandblasting the inner wall of a thermos cup, as proposed in this utility model.
[0029] Figure 4 This utility model proposes an automatic loading and unloading device for sandblasting the inner wall of a thermos cup. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the baffle and baffle plate of the automatic loading and unloading device for the inner wall of a thermos cup proposed in this utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the positioning block, fixing block, and connecting block of an automatic loading and unloading device for the inner wall of a thermos cup proposed in this utility model.
[0032] Figure 7 This utility model proposes an automatic loading and unloading device for sandblasting the inner wall of a thermos cup. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of section A;
[0033] Figure 8 This utility model proposes an automatic loading and unloading device for sandblasting the inner wall of a thermos cup. Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram of section B.
[0034] Attached reference numerals: 1. C-frame; 2. Support leg; 3. Box body; 4. Partition; 5. Rotating shaft one; 6. Sandblasting box; 7. Push rod motor one; 8. Sandblasting recovery box; 9. Sandblasting pipe; 10. C-shaped fixing frame; 11. Clamping plate; 12. Push rod motor two; 13. Protective post; 14. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 15. Transmission plate; 16. Electric motor; 17. Rotating shaft two; 18. Placement plate; 19. Groove; 20. Stop post; 21. Baffle; 22. Fixing post; 23. Spring one; 24. Slot; 25. Recycling bin; 26. Mounting bracket; 27. Positioning block; 28. Fixing block; 29. Spring plate; 30. Connecting block; 31. Rack 1; 32. Gear 1; 33. Shaft 3; 34. Bevel gear 1; 35. Bevel gear 2; 36. Telescopic rod; 37. Shaft 4; 38. Connecting column; 39. Bevel gear 3; 40. Bevel gear 4; 41. Gear 2; 42. Rack 2; 43. Sliding plate; 44. Moving box; 45. Spring 2; 46. Locking block. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] Reference Figures 1-8 An automatic loading and unloading device for the inner wall sandblasting of thermos cups includes a C-shaped frame 1, with support legs 2 fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the C-shaped frame 1. A sandblasting box 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the C-shaped frame 1, a sandblasting recovery box 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the sandblasting box 6, a sandblasting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the sandblasting recovery box 8, and a push rod motor 7 is installed at the bottom of the C-shaped frame 1. The output end of the push rod motor 7 is fixedly connected to the sandblasting box 6. The device also includes:
[0038] The motor 16 is fixedly installed at the center of the top inside the C-shaped frame 1. A rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 16. A placement plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 17. Multiple grooves 19 are provided on the placement plate 18.
[0039] The fixing mechanism is located on the front and rear sides of the sandblasting recovery box 8 and is used to fix the thermos cup.
[0040] The feeding mechanism, located at the top of the C-shaped frame 1, is used to feed the thermos cups.
[0041] A limiting mechanism is located at the bottom of the placement plate 18;
[0042] The feeding mechanism is located on the top inside of the C-shaped frame 1 and is used to feed the thermos cups.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 The fixing mechanism includes C-shaped fixing frames 10 set on the front and rear sides of the sandblasting recovery box 8. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the two C-shaped fixing frames 10 on the side that is close to each other, and the output end of the two hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 11.
[0044] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 7 The feeding mechanism includes a box 3 located on the top of the C-shaped frame 1. Two motors are fixedly installed on the rear side of the box 3, and rotating columns are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two motors. Two partitions 4 are movably connected inside the box 3, and the two partitions 4 are fixedly connected to the two rotating columns. An outlet is opened on the top side inside the C-shaped frame 1. Two push rod motors 12 are fixedly connected to the top side inside the C-shaped frame 1. Protective columns 13 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two push rod motors 12. Hydraulic cylinders 2 are fixedly connected inside the two protective columns 13. Motors 2 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 2. Arc-shaped clamping plates 14 are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two motors 2. The two arc-shaped clamping plates 14 are rotatably connected.
[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 The limiting mechanism includes multiple stop posts 20 disposed at the bottom of the placement plate 18. Each of the multiple stop posts 20 is rotatably connected to a baffle plate 21. Two springs 23 are fixedly connected inside the baffle plate 21. Each of the two springs 23 is fixedly connected to a fixing post 22 at one end close to each other. The fixing post 22 is fixedly connected to the stop posts 20. The baffle plate 21 can rebound through the springs 23 to return to its original position. Each of the multiple baffle plates 21 has a slot 24 at its bottom.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figures 6-8The unloading mechanism includes a recycling bin 25 located on the top side inside the C-shaped frame 1. Two mounting brackets 26 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the recycling bin 25. Positioning blocks 27 are rotatably connected to the top of each mounting bracket 26. Motors 3 are located on the left side of each mounting bracket 26, and the output shafts of the two motors 3 are fixedly connected to the two positioning blocks 27 respectively. Fixing blocks 28 are fixedly connected to the top of each positioning block 27. Push rods are slidably connected inside each positioning block 27, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of each push rod. Block 30, both positioning blocks 27 have spring plates 29 fixedly connected to their interior sides away from the push rod. The end of the spring plate 29 near the push rod is slidably connected to the positioning block 27, and the end away from the push rod is fixedly connected to the positioning block 27. A rack 31 is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring plate 29. The rack 31 is meshed with a gear 32. A rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the gear 32. The rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 28. A bevel gear 34 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 33. Wheel 34 is meshed with bevel gear 35; movable boxes 44 are slidably connected to the top front and rear sides of the connecting block 30, and springs 45 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two movable boxes 44 that are close to each other, and locking blocks 46 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two springs 45 that are far apart from each other. A sliding plate 43 is slidably connected inside the connecting block 30, and a transmission plate 15 is rotatably connected between the sliding plate 43 and the two movable boxes 44. A rack 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 43, and the rack 42 is meshed with gear 4. 1. A rotating column 2 is fixedly connected to gear 2 41. The rotating column 2 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 30. A bevel gear 40 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column 2. A bevel gear 39 is meshed with the bevel gear 40. Telescopic rods 36 are fixedly connected to the ends of the bevel gear 39 and bevel gear 2 35 that are close to each other. A rotating shaft 37 is fixedly connected to the ends of the two telescopic rods 36 that are close to each other. A connecting column 38 is rotatably connected to the inside of the ends of the two rotating shafts 37 that are close to each other. The two connecting columns 38 are fixedly connected.
[0047] The implementation principle of the automatic loading and unloading inner wall sandblasting device for thermos cups in this application embodiment is as follows: When in use, the thermos cup first falls onto the arc-shaped clamping plate 14 through the outlet. Then, by starting two motors, the output shafts of the two motors simultaneously drive the two rotating shafts 5 and the two partitions 4 to rotate, which can block the thermos cup from continuing to be loaded.
[0048] Then, start the two hydraulic cylinders 2. The two hydraulic cylinders 2 can drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 14 to move closer to each other, thus fixing the thermos cup. After fixing, start the two motors 2 at the same time. The output shafts of the two motors 2 drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 14 to rotate, thus flipping the thermos cup and making it upright. Then, start the two push rod motors 2 12, which can place the upright thermos cup in the groove 19 and limit it with the stop post 20 to prevent the thermos cup from falling.
[0049] Then start the motor 16. The motor 16 drives the groove 19 to rotate, so that the thermos cup is directly above the sandblasting pipe 9. Then start the push rod motor 7. The output shaft of the push rod motor 7 drives the sandblasting box 6, the sandblasting recovery box 8, the sandblasting pipe 9, the C-shaped fixing frame 10, the clamping plate 11 and the hydraulic cylinder 1 to move upward. Then, by simultaneously starting the two hydraulic cylinders 1, the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 1 simultaneously push the two clamping plates 11 closer to each other, so that the two clamping plates 11 can fix the thermos cup. Then, sandblasting can be performed through the sandblasting pipe 9.
[0050] After sandblasting, the electric motor 16 rotates the thermos cup to directly above the recycling bin 25. Then, the electric motor 3 is started, which drives the positioning block 27, push rod, connecting block 30, fixing block 28, and the internal components of the positioning block 27, fixing block 28, and connecting block 30 to rotate, causing the two clamping plates 11 to respectively engage with the two slots 24. Then, the electric motor 3 is started again, causing the positioning block 27, push rod, connecting block 30, fixing block 28, and the internal components of the positioning block 27, fixing block 28, and connecting block 30 to reverse. Then, the two baffles 21 can be pulled to open them, allowing the thermos cup to fall into the recycling bin 25. During the pulling process, the positioning block 27 continuously compresses the spring plate 29, causing the spring plate 29 to drive the rack 31 to move, which in turn drives the gear 32 to rotate. Wheel 1 32 drives shaft 33 to rotate, shaft 33 drives bevel gear 1 34 to rotate, bevel gear 1 34 drives bevel gear 2 35 to rotate, bevel gear 2 35 drives telescopic rod 36 to rotate, telescopic rod 36 drives shaft 4 37 to rotate, shaft 4 37 drives connecting column 38 to rotate, which in turn causes shaft 4 37, connecting column 38 and telescopic rod 36 to rotate, causing bevel gear 3 39 to drive bevel gear 40 to rotate, bevel gear 40 to drive rotating column 2 to rotate, rotating column 2 to drive gear 2 41 to rotate, gear 2 41 to rotate, which in turn causes rack 2 42 to move downward, and through the two transmission plates 15, the two moving boxes 44 can be pulled into the connecting block 30, causing the locking block 46 to disengage from the slot 24, and the baffle 21 can be rebounded by spring 1 23 to return to its original position, and the above operation can be continued.
[0051] Example 2
[0052] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that an annular opening is provided on the top of the sandblasting recovery box 8, which can recover the sand during the sandblasting process.
[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A thermos cup automatic feeding and discharging inner wall sand blasting device, comprising a C-shaped frame (1), characterized in that: The C-frame (1) is fixedly connected to four support legs (2) at its bottom corners, and also includes: The motor (16) is fixedly installed at the center of the top inside the C-shaped frame (1). The output shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (17). The top of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (18). The placement plate (18) has multiple grooves (19). The fixing mechanism is set on the front and rear sides of the sandblasting recovery box (8); The feeding mechanism is located on the top of the C-shaped frame (1) and is used to feed the thermos cups. A limiting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the placement plate (18); The feeding mechanism is located on the top side inside the C-shaped frame (1) and is used to feed the thermos cups.
2. The automatic feeding and discharging inner wall sand blasting device for vacuum cups according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism includes multiple stop posts (20) disposed at the bottom of the placement plate (18). Each of the multiple stop posts (20) is rotatably connected to a baffle plate (21). Two springs (23) are fixedly connected inside the baffle plate (21). Each of the two springs (23) is fixedly connected to a fixed post (22) at one end close to each other. The fixed post (22) is fixedly connected to the stop post (20).
3. The automatic feeding and discharging inner wall sand blasting device for thermos according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a recycling bin (25) located on the top side inside the C-shaped frame (1). Two mounting brackets (26) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the recycling bin (25). A positioning block (27) is rotatably connected to the top of each of the two mounting brackets (26).
4. The automatic feeding and discharging inner wall sand blasting device of a vacuum cup according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of each of the two positioning blocks (27) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (28), and the inside of each of the two positioning blocks (27) is slidably connected to a push rod. A connecting block (30) is rotatably connected to one side of the push rod, and a spring plate (29) is fixedly connected to the inside of each of the two positioning blocks (27) on the side away from the push rod.
5. The automatic feeding and discharging inner wall sand blasting device for thermoses according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rack (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the spring plate (29). The rack (31) is meshed with a gear (32). A rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the gear (32). The rotating shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (28). A bevel gear (34) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (33). A bevel gear (34) is meshed with a bevel gear (35).
6. The automatic feeding and discharging inner wall sand blasting device of a vacuum cup according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top front and rear sides of the connecting block (30) are slidably connected to movable boxes (44), and the two movable boxes (44) are fixedly connected to each other on the side that is close to each other, and the two springs (45) are fixedly connected to each other on the side that is far apart.
7. The automatic feeding and discharging inner wall sand blasting device of a vacuum cup according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding plate (43) is slidably connected inside the connecting block (30). A transmission plate (15) is rotatably connected between the sliding plate (43) and the two moving boxes (44). A rack (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (43). A gear (41) is meshed with the rack (42). A rotating column (2) is fixedly connected to the gear (41). The rotating column (2) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (30). A bevel gear (40) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column (2).
8. The automatic feeding and discharging inner wall sand blasting device of a vacuum cup according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bevel gear four (40) is meshed with the bevel gear three (39), the bevel gear three (39) and the bevel gear two (35) are fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (36) at the end close to each other, the two telescopic rods (36) are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft four (37) at the end close to each other, the two rotating shaft fours (37) are rotatably connected with the connecting column (38) in the end close to each other, and the two connecting columns (38) are fixedly connected.