A cold-rolled strip galvanizing device

By introducing a cleaning and drying mechanism into the cold-rolled strip galvanizing unit, the problem of impurities on the strip surface affecting the galvanizing quality is solved, achieving efficient cleaning and drying, ensuring galvanizing quality, and facilitating the replacement of the zinc bath.

CN224325387UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05RENQIU JIEJIE METAL PRODUCTS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RENQIU JIEJIE METAL PRODUCTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cold-rolled strip galvanizing equipment lacks a cleaning structure before contact with the galvanizing bath. As a result, impurities such as oil, dust, and iron powder on the surface of the cold-rolled strip affect the bonding between the zinc bath and the strip surface, reducing the galvanizing quality and potentially contaminating the zinc bath.

Method used

A galvanizing device for cold-rolled strip steel, including a cleaning mechanism and a drying mechanism, was designed. The strip steel surface is cleaned by a rotating rod and a cleaning brush, followed by a secondary cleaning using a spray head, and then dried using a heating rod and a fan assembly. Finally, the zinc liquid is replaced by a material changing mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes impurities from the strip steel surface, ensures good bonding between the zinc liquid and the strip steel surface, improves the galvanizing quality, and enables the recycling of cleaning water and convenient replacement of zinc liquid.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold-rolled strip galvanizing device belongs to cold-rolled strip processing technical field, aims at solving the washing structure that there is no in prior art to the cold-rolled strip before contact zinc plating pool, wherein when the oil dirt or dust iron powder etc.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cold-rolled strip steel processing technology, specifically relating to a galvanizing device for cold-rolled strip steel. Background Technology

[0002] Cold-rolled strip steel is a widely used metal material, usually made of carbon steel or stainless steel. During the processing of cold-rolled strip steel, galvanizing equipment is required. Galvanizing of cold-rolled strip steel is a surface treatment process aimed at improving the corrosion resistance, wear resistance and aesthetics of the strip steel.

[0003] For example, patent CN219364996U discloses a cold-rolled strip galvanizing device, including a feeding mechanism, a galvanizing tank, a cooling mechanism, guide rollers, and traction rollers. The feeding mechanism is located on one side of the galvanizing tank, and the cooling mechanism is located above the galvanizing tank. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding box and a strip feeding channel. Multiple feeding rollers are installed inside the feeding box, and the strip feeding channel is integrally connected to one side of the feeding box. One end of the strip feeding channel extends into the galvanizing tank. The galvanizing tank is located on one side of the feeding box, and a zinc bath is provided inside the galvanizing tank. A submerged roller, a deflecting roller A, and a deflecting roller B are installed in the galvanizing tank. Deflecting roller A is located above the submerged roller, and deflecting roller B is located above deflecting roller A. The cooling mechanism includes a cooling chamber A and a cooling chamber B.

[0004] The aforementioned cold-rolled strip galvanizing equipment does not have a cleaning structure for the cold-rolled strip before it comes into contact with the galvanizing bath. When there are impurities such as oil, dust, or iron powder on the surface of the cold-rolled strip, they may hinder the good bonding between the zinc liquid and the strip surface when the strip comes into contact with the galvanizing bath, thus affecting the galvanizing quality. Furthermore, if the strip is not pre-cleaned, it may contaminate the zinc liquid in the galvanizing bath. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a cold-rolled strip galvanizing device. This device aims to solve the problem that existing technologies lack a cleaning structure for cold-rolled strips before they come into contact with the galvanizing bath. When impurities such as oil, dust, or iron powder are present on the surface of the cold-rolled strip, they may hinder the good bonding between the zinc liquid and the strip surface when the strip comes into contact with the galvanizing bath, thus affecting the galvanizing quality. Furthermore, if the strip is not pre-cleaned, it may contaminate the zinc liquid in the galvanizing bath.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a cold-rolled strip galvanizing device, including a processing frame, a connecting frame connected to the inner side of the upper section of one side of the processing frame, and a galvanizing tank connected to the lower end of the connecting frame. Multiple feeding rollers are arranged inside the processing frame, the connecting frame, and the galvanizing tank, and strip steel is attached to one side of the multiple feeding rollers. A cleaning mechanism is installed on both the inner and outer sides of the processing frame. A drying mechanism is installed on different sides of the connecting frame, and a material changing mechanism is installed above and on one side of the galvanizing tank at the end of the connecting frame. The cleaning mechanism includes a first cleaning component, which is installed on the inner and outer sides of the upper part of the processing frame. A second cleaning component is installed on the inner and outer sides of the processing frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the first cleaning component includes rotating rods, which are respectively disposed inside the upper part of the processing frame. One end of one of the rotating rods is equipped with a motor, and one end of the two rotating rods is fixed with a synchronous pulley. A synchronous belt is sleeved around the two synchronous pulleys, and a cleaning brush is installed around the two rotating rods.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating rod and the cleaning brushes installed around it are respectively located on both sides of a section of the strip steel.

[0011] Furthermore, the second cleaning component includes a filter frame, which is installed on the inner side below the processing frame. One end of the filter frame is connected to a first connecting pipe, and the end of the first connecting pipe is connected to a water pump. The other end of the water pump is connected to a second connecting pipe, and the end of the second connecting pipe is connected to a diverter pipe. Spray heads are respectively provided on the opposite inner surfaces of the diverter pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the spray heads are evenly spaced along the inner surfaces of opposite sides of the split pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the drying mechanism includes a side mounting frame, which is offset and disposed on both sides of the connecting frame. A filter screen is installed on one side of the side mounting frame, and a heating rod is installed inside the side mounting frame. An inner mounting frame is fixed on one side of the inner mounting frame, and a fan assembly is installed in the middle of the inner mounting frame. An air distribution pipe is fixed inside the connecting frame, and an air slot is opened on the opposite side of the air distribution pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the drying mechanism is provided in two sets in a staggered manner along the inside and outside of the connecting frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the material changing mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly mounted on one side above the galvanizing tank. Hinges are installed on both sides of the fixed frame, and a cover plate is connected to one side of the hinges. A handle is fixedly mounted on the upper side of one side of the cover plate. A threaded discharge port is opened on one side of the galvanizing tank, and a threaded sealing plug is installed in the middle of the threaded discharge port.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This utility model relates to a cold-rolled strip steel that is guided by multiple sets of feed rollers and floats freely in the processing rack, connecting rack, and galvanizing tank. When the strip steel enters the processing rack, the operator needs to start the motor in advance. Under the guidance of two synchronous pulleys and a synchronous belt, the motor can rotate two rotating rods and the cleaning brushes installed around them. Since the two cleaning brushes are located on both sides of a section of the strip steel, both sides of the strip steel can be cleaned during transportation. Then, the operator starts the water pump, which, guided by the first and second connecting pipes at both ends, can transport the water in the water collection area below the processing rack to the diversion pipe and spray it out through the spray head on the opposite side of the pipe. This allows for a secondary cleaning operation on both sides of the cold-rolled strip steel that has already been cleaned. Since a filter rack is installed between the water collection area and the first connecting pipe, the cleaning water can be recycled.

[0019] After cleaning, the cold-rolled strip steel of this utility model passes through a connecting frame. Personnel can pre-open the fan assembly and heating rod inside the staggered side mounting frames on both sides of the connecting frame. At this time, the air will be heated by the heating rod and guided to the air slot by the air distribution pipe and sprayed out, thereby drying the strip steel that has just been cleaned, providing a good foundation for the subsequent galvanizing of the strip steel into the galvanizing bath. Personnel can then use the material changing mechanism to replace the zinc liquid in the galvanizing bath, which is portable and practical. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing rack;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the second cleaning component;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a side view of the internal structure of the connecting frame.

[0027] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Processing frame; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Galvanizing tank; 4. Strip steel; 5. Feed roller; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 61. First cleaning assembly; 611. Rotating rod; 612. Motor; 613. Synchronous pulley; 614. Synchronous belt; 615. Cleaning brush; 62. Second cleaning assembly; 621. Filter frame; 622. First connecting pipe; 623. Water pump; 624. Second connecting pipe; 625. Diverter pipe; 626. Spray head; 7. Drying mechanism; 71. Side mounting frame; 72. Filter screen; 73. Heating rod; 74. Internal mounting frame; 75. Fan assembly; 76. Air distribution pipe; 77. Air duct; 8. Material changing mechanism; 81. Fixing frame; 82. Hinge; 83. Cover plate; 84. Handle; 85. Threaded discharge port; 86. Threaded sealing plug. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] This specific embodiment is a cold-rolled strip galvanizing device, the structural schematic diagram of which is shown below. Figures 1 to 6As shown, the system includes a processing frame 1, a connecting frame 2 connected to the upper inner side of one side of the processing frame 1, and a galvanizing tank 3 connected to the lower end of the connecting frame 2. Multiple feeding rollers 5 are respectively installed inside the processing frame 1, the connecting frame 2, and the galvanizing tank 3, and strip steel 4 is attached to one side of each feeding roller 5. A cleaning mechanism 6 is installed both inside and outside the processing frame 1. Drying mechanisms 7 are installed on different sides of the connecting frame 2, and a material changing mechanism 8 is installed above and on one side of the connecting frame 2 connected to the galvanizing tank 3. The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a first cleaning component 61, which is installed inside and outside the upper part of the processing frame 1. The first cleaning component 61 includes a rotating rod 61. 1. Rotating rods 611 are respectively disposed inside the upper part of the processing frame 1. One end of one rotating rod 611 is equipped with a motor 612, and synchronous pulleys 613 are fixed around one end of both rotating rods 611. Synchronous belts 614 are sleeved around the two synchronous pulleys 613. Cleaning brushes 615 are installed around the two rotating rods 611. The rotating rods 611 and the cleaning brushes 615 installed around them are respectively disposed on both sides of a section of the strip steel 4. A second cleaning assembly 62 is installed inside and outside the processing frame 1. The second cleaning assembly 62 includes a filter frame 621, and the filter frame 621 is installed on the inner side below the processing frame 1. One end of the filter frame 621 is connected to a first connecting... A pipe 622 is connected to a water pump 623 at one end, and a second pipe 624 is connected to the other end of the water pump 623. A diversion pipe 625 is connected to the end of the second pipe 624. Spray heads 626 are provided on opposite inner surfaces of the diversion pipe 625 at equal intervals along opposite inner surfaces. The cold-rolled strip 4 is guided by multiple sets of feed rollers 5 and moves freely in the processing rack 1, the connecting rack 2, and the galvanizing tank 3. When the strip 4 enters the processing rack 1, the operator needs to start the motor 612 in advance. Under the guidance of two synchronous pulleys 613 and a synchronous belt 614, it can carry two rotating... The rod 611 and the cleaning brushes 615 around it rotate. Since the two cleaning brushes 615 are located on both sides of a section of the strip 4, the two sides of the strip 4 can be cleaned during transportation. Then, the water pump 623 is started. Under the guidance of the first connecting pipe 622 and the second connecting pipe 624 at both ends, the water in the water collection area below the processing frame 1 can be transported to the diversion pipe 625 and sprayed out through the spray head 626 on the opposite side of the pipe. Thus, the two sides of the cold-rolled strip 4 that have been cleaned can be cleaned a second time. Since a filter frame 621 is provided between the water collection area and the first connecting pipe 622, the cleaning water can be recycled.

[0030] The drying mechanism 7 includes a side mounting frame 71, which is staggered and located on both sides of the connecting frame 2. A filter screen 72 is installed on one side of the side mounting frame 71, and a heating rod 73 is installed inside the side mounting frame 71. An inner mounting frame 74 is fixed to one side of the inner mounting frame 71, and a fan assembly 75 is installed in the middle of the inner mounting frame 74. An air distribution pipe 76 is fixed inside the connecting frame 2, and an air slot 77 is opened on the opposite side of the air distribution pipe 76. The drying mechanism 7 is arranged in two sets in a staggered manner along the inner and outer sides of the connecting frame 2. The material changing mechanism 8 includes a fixed frame 81, which is fixed to one side above the galvanizing tank 3. Hinges 82 are installed on both sides of the fixed frame 81, and a cover is connected to one side of the hinge 82. A handle 84 is fixedly installed on one side of the plate 83 and the cover plate 83. A threaded discharge port 85 is opened on one side of the galvanizing tank 3, and a threaded sealing plug 86 is installed in the middle of the threaded discharge port 85. After cleaning, the cold-rolled strip steel 4 will pass through the connecting frame 2. Personnel can pre-open the fan assembly 75 and heating rod 73 inside the side mounting frame 71 on both sides of the connecting frame 2. At this time, the air will be heated by the heating rod 73 and guided to the air channel 77 by the air distribution pipe 76 and sprayed out. This will dry the strip steel 4 that has just been cleaned, providing a good foundation for the strip steel 4 to enter the galvanizing tank 3 for galvanizing. Personnel can then use the material changing mechanism 8 to replace the zinc liquid in the galvanizing tank 3. It is portable and practical.

[0031] Working principle: Cold-rolled strip steel 4 is guided by multiple sets of feed rollers 5 and floats in the processing rack 1, connecting rack 2, and galvanizing tank 3. When the strip steel 4 enters the processing rack 1, the operator needs to start the motor 612 in advance. Under the guidance of two synchronous pulleys 613 and a synchronous belt 614, it can rotate two rotating rods 611 and the cleaning brushes 615 set around them. Since the two cleaning brushes 615 are set on both sides of a section of the strip steel 4, the two sides of the strip steel 4 can be cleaned during transportation. Then, the operator starts the water pump 623. Under the guidance of the first connecting pipe 622 and the second connecting pipe 624 at both ends, the water in the water collection area at the bottom of the processing rack 1 can be transported to the diversion pipe 625 and then through the spray head 626 on the opposite side of the pipe. The water is sprayed out, allowing for a secondary cleaning of both sides of the cleaned cold-rolled strip steel 4. Since a filter frame 621 is installed between the water collection area and the first connecting pipe 622, the cleaning water can be recycled. After cleaning, the cold-rolled strip steel 4 passes through the connecting frame 2. Personnel can pre-open the fan assembly 75 and heating rod 73 inside the side mounting frames 71 that are staggered on both sides of the connecting frame 2. At this time, the air will be heated by the heating rod 73 and guided to the air slot 77 by the air distribution pipe 76, thus drying the cleaned strip steel 4 and providing a good foundation for the subsequent galvanizing of the strip steel 4 into the galvanizing bath 3. Personnel can then use the material changing mechanism 8 to replace the zinc liquid in the galvanizing bath 3, which is portable and practical.

[0032] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cold-rolled strip galvanizing apparatus, comprising a processing rack (1), characterized in that, A connecting frame (2) is connected to the inner side of the upper section of one side of the processing frame (1), and a galvanizing tank (3) is connected to the lower end of the connecting frame (2). Multiple feeding rollers (5) are provided inside the processing frame (1), the connecting frame (2) and the galvanizing tank (3), and a strip steel (4) is attached to one side of the multiple feeding rollers (5). A cleaning mechanism (6) is installed on the inner and outer sides of the processing frame (1). A drying mechanism (7) is installed on different sides of the connecting frame (2), and a material changing mechanism (8) is installed on the upper part and one side of the connecting frame (2) connected to the galvanizing tank (3). The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a first cleaning component (61), and the first cleaning component (61) is installed on the upper inner and outer sides of the processing frame (1). A second cleaning component (62) is installed on the inner and outer sides of the processing frame (1).

2. The cold-rolled strip galvanizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first cleaning component (61) includes a rotating rod (611), which is disposed above the interior of the processing frame (1). One end of one of the rotating rods (611) is equipped with a motor (612), and one end of the two rotating rods (611) is fixed with a synchronous pulley (613). The two synchronous pulleys (613) are fitted with a synchronous belt (614), and the two rotating rods (611) are equipped with a cleaning brush (615).

3. The cold-rolled strip galvanizing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating rod (611) and the cleaning brush (615) installed around it are respectively located on both sides of a section of the strip steel (4).

4. The cold-rolled strip galvanizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second cleaning component (62) includes a filter frame (621), which is installed on the inner side below the processing frame (1). One end of the filter frame (621) is connected to a first connecting pipe (622), and the end of the first connecting pipe (622) is connected to a water pump (623). The other end of the water pump (623) is connected to a second connecting pipe (624), and the end of the second connecting pipe (624) is connected to a diversion pipe (625). Spray heads (626) are provided on opposite inner surfaces of the diversion pipe (625).

5. A cold-rolled strip galvanizing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The spray heads (626) are equidistantly arranged on the inner surfaces of opposite sides of the diversion pipe (625).

6. The cold-rolled strip galvanizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying mechanism (7) includes a side mounting frame (71), which is offset and located on both sides of the connecting frame (2). A filter screen (72) is installed on one side of the side mounting frame (71), and a heating rod (73) is installed inside the side mounting frame (71). An inner mounting frame (74) is fixed on one side of the inner mounting frame (71), and a fan assembly (75) is installed in the middle of the inner mounting frame (74). An air distribution pipe (76) is fixed inside the connecting frame (2), and an air slot (77) is opened on the opposite side of the air distribution pipe (76).

7. A cold-rolled strip galvanizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying mechanism (7) is arranged in two sets in a staggered manner along the inside and outside of the connecting frame (2).

8. A cold-rolled strip galvanizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material changing mechanism (8) includes a fixed frame (81), which is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the galvanizing tank (3). Hinges (82) are installed on both sides of the fixed frame (81), and a cover plate (83) is connected to one side of the hinges (82). A handle (84) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of one side of the cover plate (83). A threaded discharge port (85) is opened on one side of the galvanizing tank (3), and a threaded sealing plug (86) is installed in the middle of the threaded discharge port (85).