Smoke blowing part structure of flexible blocking device

By optimizing the design of installing an air inlet hood and a smoke deflector on the fan door, the problems of rainwater impact and inconvenience in replacing the smoke storage tank of the flexible barrier equipment have been solved. This has achieved better rainwater protection and simplified the structure, making it easier to replace the smoke storage tank and improving the flexible barrier effect.

CN224378738UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19CHONGQING CHUANGDI TECH DEV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING CHUANGDI TECH DEV
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The smoke exhaust section of existing flexible barrier devices is easily wetted by rain when used outdoors, affecting the distributed combustion smoke effect of fatty acids-esters in the smoke storage tank. In addition, the complex structural design makes it inconvenient to replace the smoke storage tank.

Method used

An air inlet hood is installed on the fan door. The air inlet hood includes a support shell and an air guide tube. A semi-circular protective plate is set at the front end of the air guide tube. The support shell is connected to the air inlet end of the fan. The smoke guide hood is designed as a rectangular box with an internal air guide grille. A sealing flange and a sealing ring are set at the rear end of the fan.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents rainwater from affecting the smoke inside the smoke storage tank, simplifies the structure, facilitates the replacement of the smoke storage tank, and improves the effect of flexible barrier.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224378738U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to traffic equipment technical field, especially a kind of smoke blowing part structure of flexible blocking equipment, including the smoke fairing of being installed in box, fan is installed in the rear end of smoke fairing;The side of box is provided with opening and hinged installation fan door with fan air inlet end opposite;Fan door inner side is installed with air inlet hood, air inlet hood includes the support shell of outside, two or more than two wind scoops are arranged in the inside vertical interval of the adjacent end of fan door on support shell, multiple partitions are arranged between the outer side wall of adjacent two wind scoops, and make the placement space of open front end between partition, fat acid-fat distribution type combustion smoke can be arranged storage tank and stored in placement space;The utility model has better rainwater effect, can better carry out flexible blocking, can be more convenient to replace the characteristics of storage tank.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of highway traffic safety equipment technology, and in particular to the structure of the smoke blowing part of a flexible barrier device. Background Technology

[0002] The smoke exhaust section of a flexible barrier device is a barrier system installed on a traffic road to prevent vehicles behind from continuing to travel and thus avoid secondary traffic accidents.

[0003] In the prior art, patent application number (202510131696.X) discloses a smoke blowing part structure of a flexible barrier device. In this patent structure, a fan is installed inside the box, and a smoke guide hood and an air inlet hood are respectively connected to the air outlet and air inlet end of the fan. Cylindrical smoke storage tanks with sealed outer ends are evenly arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the air inlet hood. The smoke storage tank is used to store saturated fatty acid-lipid distributed combustion smoke. The side of the box opposite to the outer end of the air inlet hood is open and has a fan door. The fan door has an opening for air intake.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned patented structure has the following disadvantages when in use: 1. Since the equipment is installed outdoors, the saturated fatty acid-ester distributed combustion smoke stored in the smoke tank inside the air inlet hood is easily wetted by rainwater, affecting its effectiveness; 2. The smoke guide hood design is not reasonable enough, it cannot form a smoke wall to complete flexible blocking, and the structural design is complicated and inconvenient to process and manufacture; 3. It is inconvenient to replace the smoke tank.

[0005] Therefore, how to design a flexible barrier device with a simpler and more reasonable structure, better rainproof effect, better flexible barrier function, and easier smoke tank replacement has become a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is how to design a flexible barrier device with a simpler and more reasonable structure, better rainproof effect, better flexible barrier function, and more convenient smoke tank replacement for the smoke blowing part structure.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a smoke exhaust section structure for a flexible barrier device, including a smoke guide hood installed inside a housing, and a fan installed at the rear end of the smoke guide hood; an opening is provided on the side of the housing opposite to the fan inlet, and a fan door is hinged thereon; the key feature is that an air inlet hood is installed on the inner side of the fan door, and an air inlet is provided on the fan door corresponding to the air inlet hood; the air inlet hood includes an outer support shell, and two or more air guide tubes are arranged vertically at intervals inside the support shell at the end adjacent to the fan door, and multiple partitions are provided between the outer walls of two adjacent air guide tubes, forming a placement space with an open front end between the partitions, in which a smoke storage tank can be arranged and fatty acid-ester distributed combustion smoke can be stored; a semi-circular protective plate is provided at the front end of the air guide tube, and the upper end of the protective plate is bent forward horizontally to form a bent section; and a connecting port is provided at the front end of the support shell, so that after the fan door is closed, the connecting port of the support shell can be connected to the fan inlet.

[0008] Thus, in the smoke exhaust section of the aforementioned flexible barrier device, a semi-circular protective plate is installed at the front end of the air guide duct, with the upper end of the plate bent horizontally forward to form a bend. This effectively blocks rainwater brought in by the working airflow, preventing it from affecting the distributed combustion smoke of fatty acids-esters stored in the smoke tank. Secondly, by installing the air inlet hood on the fan door, the hood rotates with the fan door when it is opened, making it easier to replace the smoke tank within the storage space. This results in a structure with better rain protection and facilitates easier replacement of the smoke tank.

[0009] As an optimization, three air guide tubes are vertically spaced inside the support shell, and a connection port is provided at the front end of the support shell, each facing the air guide tube; and three fans are arranged, each corresponding to the connection port.

[0010] In this way, the number of air ducts is set more reasonably, which in turn makes the placement of the space between the partitions more reasonable.

[0011] As an optimization, the smoke guide hood includes a guide shell with an overall rectangular box structure and an open front end. At the rear end of the guide shell, there is a corresponding interface for each fan, and the air outlet of the fan is connected to the corresponding interface. Inside the guide shell, there is a guide grille, which includes two horizontal guide grille plates, each of which is arranged between two adjacent fans.

[0012] In this way, the structural design of the smoke deflector is simpler and more reasonable, making it easier to process and manufacture. The smoke flowing out through the grille is better, forming a smoke wall more effectively, thus improving the flexible barrier effect.

[0013] As an optimization, a fixed flange is provided at the front end of the fan, and the fixed flange is attached to the rear side of the guide shell.

[0014] This makes it easier to install and fix the fan and the guide shell, and the structural design is simpler.

[0015] As an optimization, the rear end of the support shell is provided with an installation flange and is installed on the fan door.

[0016] This makes the installation between the support shell and the fan door simpler and also improves the stability of the installation.

[0017] As an optimization, a ring-shaped sealing flange is provided at the rear end of the fan, and a sealing ring is provided on the sealing flange. After the fan door is closed, the sealing ring can be attached to and supported on the front side of the support shell to form a seal.

[0018] In this way, by setting a sealing flange at the rear end of the fan, a sealing ring can be installed on the sealing flange, so that the fan and the front side of the support shell can be sealed, thus better preventing smoke from being scattered and wasted.

[0019] As an optimization, a mounting plate is provided on the enclosure, and a directional broadcaster, an anemometer, and two cameras are installed on the mounting plate.

[0020] This makes the installation of the directional broadcaster, anemometer, and two cameras more reasonable and easier to maintain.

[0021] In summary, the above structure features a protective plate at the front end of the air duct, which is bent into sections to provide better rain protection. The design of the smoke guide hood further enhances the smoke wall effect and improves the flexible barrier effect. Finally, placing the air inlet hood on the fan door makes it easier to replace the smoke storage tank. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible barrier device in a specific embodiment of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram after rotating by one angle.

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Front view.

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Rear view.

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Top view.

[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A bottom view.

[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 A diagram omitting the area behind the fan door.

[0029] Figure 8 yes Figure 2 A diagram omitting the fan door and the fan itself.

[0030] Figure 9 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram omitting the housing, smoke deflector, and one of the fans. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are used only for the convenience of describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific manner. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Terms such as "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the smoke exhaust section structure of a flexible barrier device includes a smoke guide hood 2 installed inside a housing 1, with a fan 3 installed at the rear end of the smoke guide hood; an opening is provided on the side of the housing opposite to the fan inlet and a fan door 4 is hinged thereon; an air inlet hood 5 is installed on the inner side of the fan door, and an air inlet 6 is provided on the fan door corresponding to the air inlet hood; the air inlet hood includes an outer support shell 7, and two or more air guide tubes 8 are arranged vertically at intervals inside the support shell at the end adjacent to the fan door, and multiple partitions 9 are provided between the outer walls of two adjacent air guide tubes, forming a front-open placement space 10 between the partitions, in which a smoke storage tank can be arranged and fatty acid-ester distributed combustion smoke can be stored; a semi-circular protective plate 11 is provided at the front end of the air guide tube, and the upper end of the protective plate is bent forward horizontally to form a bent section 12; and a connecting port is provided at the front end of the support shell, so that after the fan door is closed, the connecting port of the support shell can be connected to the fan inlet.

[0033] Thus, in the smoke exhaust section of the aforementioned flexible barrier device, a semi-circular protective plate is installed at the front end of the air guide duct, with the upper end of the plate bent horizontally forward to form a bend. This effectively blocks rainwater brought in by the working airflow, preventing it from affecting the distributed combustion smoke of fatty acids-esters stored in the smoke tank. Secondly, by installing the air inlet hood on the fan door, the hood rotates with the fan door when it is opened, making it easier to replace the smoke tank within the storage space. This results in a structure with better rain protection and facilitates easier replacement of the smoke tank.

[0034] In this specific embodiment, three air guide tubes are vertically spaced inside the support shell, and a connection port is provided at the front end of the support shell, each facing the air guide tube; and there are three fans, each arranged corresponding to the connection port.

[0035] In this way, the number of air ducts is set more reasonably, which in turn makes the placement of the space between the partitions more reasonable.

[0036] In this specific embodiment, the smoke guide hood includes a guide shell 13 with an overall rectangular box structure and an open front end. At the rear end of the guide shell, there is a corresponding interface for each fan, and the air outlet of the fan is connected to the corresponding interface. Inside the guide shell, there is a guide grille 14, which includes two horizontal guide grille plates 15, each of which is arranged between two adjacent fans.

[0037] In this way, the structural design of the smoke deflector is simpler and more reasonable, making it easier to process and manufacture. The smoke flowing out through the grille is better, forming a smoke wall more effectively, thus improving the flexible barrier effect.

[0038] In this specific embodiment, a fixed flange 16 is provided at the front end of the fan, and the fixed flange is attached to the rear side of the guide shell.

[0039] This makes it easier to install and fix the fan and the guide shell, and the structural design is simpler.

[0040] In this specific embodiment, the rear end of the support shell is provided with an installation flange 17 and is installed on the fan door.

[0041] This makes the installation between the support shell and the fan door simpler and also improves the stability of the installation.

[0042] In this specific embodiment, a ring-shaped sealing flange 18 is provided at the rear end of the fan, and a sealing ring is provided on the sealing flange. After the fan door is closed, the sealing ring can be attached to and supported on the front side of the support shell to form a seal (the sealing ring is not shown in the figure).

[0043] In this way, by setting a sealing flange at the rear end of the fan, a sealing ring can be installed on the sealing flange, so that the fan and the front side of the support shell can be sealed, thus better preventing smoke from being scattered and wasted.

[0044] In this specific embodiment, a mounting plate 19 is provided on the housing, and a directional broadcaster 20, an anemometer 21, and two cameras 22 are mounted on the mounting plate.

[0045] This makes the installation of the directional broadcaster, anemometer, and two cameras more reasonable and easier to maintain.

[0046] In summary, the above structure features a protective plate at the front end of the air duct, which is bent into sections to provide better rain protection. The design of the smoke guide hood further enhances the smoke wall effect and improves the flexible barrier effect. Finally, placing the air inlet hood on the fan door makes it easier to replace the smoke storage tank.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concept of this utility model without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of this utility model through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation on the basis of existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A smoke exhaust structure for a flexible barrier device, comprising a smoke guide hood inside a housing, with a fan installed at the rear end of the smoke guide hood; an opening is provided on the side of the housing opposite to the fan inlet, and a fan door is hinged thereon; characterized in that... ; An air inlet hood is installed on the inner side of the fan door, and an air inlet is provided on the fan door corresponding to the air inlet hood. The air inlet hood includes an outer support shell. Two or more air guide tubes are arranged vertically at intervals on the inner side of the support shell adjacent to the fan door. Multiple partitions are provided between the outer walls of two adjacent air guide tubes, so that the partitions form a placement space with an open front end. The placement space can be used to place a smoke storage canister and store fatty acid-ester distributed combustion smoke. A semi-circular protective plate is provided at the front end of the air guide tube. The upper end of the protective plate is bent forward horizontally to form a bent section. A connecting port is provided at the front end of the support shell. After the fan door is closed, the connecting port of the support shell can be connected to the air inlet end of the fan.

2. The smoke-blowing section structure of a flexible barrier device as described in claim 1, characterized in that; Three air guide tubes are vertically spaced inside the support shell, and a connection port is provided at the front end of the support shell, each facing the air guide tube; and there are three fans, each arranged corresponding to the connection port.

3. The smoke-blowing section structure of a flexible barrier device as described in claim 2, characterized in that; The smoke guide hood includes a guide shell with an overall rectangular box structure and an open front end. At the rear end of the guide shell, there is a corresponding interface for each fan, and the air outlet of the fan is connected to the corresponding interface. Inside the guide shell, there is a guide grille, which includes two horizontal guide grille plates, each of which is arranged between two adjacent fans.

4. The smoke-blowing section structure of a flexible barrier device as described in claim 3, characterized in that; A fixed flange is provided at the front end of the fan, and the fixed flange is attached to the rear side of the guide shell.

5. The structure of the smoke-blowing portion of a flexible barrier device as described in claim 1, characterized in that... The rear end of the support shell is equipped with an installation flange and is installed on the fan door.

6. The smoke-blowing portion structure of a flexible barrier device as described in claim 1, characterized in that; The rear end of the fan is equipped with a ring-shaped sealing flange, on which a sealing ring is installed. When the fan door is closed, the sealing ring can be attached to and supported on the front side of the support shell to form a seal.

7. The smoke-blowing section structure of a flexible barrier device as described in claim 1, characterized in that; The enclosure is equipped with mounting plates, on which a directional broadcaster, an anemometer, and two cameras are mounted.