An auxiliary support mechanism for cable production

Abstract

The utility model relates to cable production technical field, and disclose a kind of auxiliary support mechanism for cable production, including base, the top of base is fixedly connected with support rod, the top of support rod is fixedly connected with base plate, the front end of base plate is fixedly connected with servo motor, the output of servo motor is penetrated and extends to the rear end of base plate, the output of servo motor is fixedly connected with transmission mechanism, the utility model is through being provided with servo motor, transmission mechanism, gear ring, annular clamping plate, first gap and second gap, servo motor is started, drives transmission mechanism to work, transmission mechanism drives gear ring to rotate a certain angle clockwise or counterclockwise, make second gap and first gap completely stagger, after staggered, gear ring and annular clamping plate form a complete annular closed structure, cable is completely surrounded in central region, this structure provides radial support, prevent cable from running out or deflection, can ensure that cable form is stable, transmission is smooth.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable production technology, specifically to an auxiliary support mechanism for cable production. Background Technology

[0002] A cable is an electrical energy or signal transmission device, usually composed of several or several groups of conductors. Cables include power cables, control cables, compensating cables, shielded cables, high-temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables, aluminum alloy cables, etc. In the cable production process, especially in the manufacturing, winding, and transportation of long-length and heavy cables, an auxiliary support mechanism for cable production has been proposed to ensure the stability of the cable shape and smooth transmission. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of ensuring the stability of cable shape and smooth transmission, and to propose an auxiliary support mechanism for cable production.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:

[0007] An auxiliary support mechanism for cable production includes a base, a support rod fixedly connected to the top of the base, a base plate fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, a servo motor fixedly connected to the front end of the base plate, the output end of the servo motor extending through and to the rear end of the base plate, a transmission mechanism fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and annular clamping plates detachably connected to the front and rear ends of the base plate by screws. A first notch is provided at the top of each of the two annular clamping plates, and the two annular clamping plates are fixedly connected by a connecting post. Four rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the two annular clamping plates, and gears are fixedly connected to the outer sides of each of the four rotating shafts. Gear rings mesh between the four gears, and second notches adapted to the first notches are provided on the gear rings.

[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first pulley, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the servo motor, two intermediate shafts are rotatably connected to the rear end of the base plate, a second pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two intermediate shafts, a third pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two lower rotating shafts, the first pulley, the two second pulleys and the two third pulleys are connected by a belt, and a protective cover is detachably connected to the rear end of the base plate by screws.

[0010] Preferably, the base has a mounting groove at its bottom end, and two through holes communicating with the mounting groove are provided at both the front and rear ends of the base.

[0011] Preferably, each of the two annular clamps has a protruding edge on one side, and the toothed ring is rotatably connected between the two protruding edges.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] This invention incorporates a servo motor, a transmission mechanism, a toothed ring, an annular clamp, a first notch, and a second notch. Activating the servo motor drives the transmission mechanism, which in turn rotates the toothed ring clockwise or counterclockwise by a certain angle, completely dislocating the second notch from the first notch. After this dislocation, the toothed ring and the annular clamp form a complete closed annular structure, completely enclosing the cable within the central area. This structure provides radial support, preventing the cable from coming off or deviating during operation, thus ensuring cable stability and smooth transmission. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the relative positional relationship between the gear and the gear ring of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the relative positional relationship between the mounting groove and the through hole of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Base plate; 4. Servo motor; 5. Transmission mechanism; 51. First pulley; 52. Intermediate shaft; 53. Second pulley; 54. Third pulley; 55. Belt; 56. Protective cover; 6. Annular clamp; 7. First notch; 8. Connecting column; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Gear; 11. Gear ring; 12. Second notch; 13. Mounting groove; 14. Through hole; 15. Protruding edge. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the embodiments, by Figure 1-4 An auxiliary support mechanism for cable production is provided, comprising a base 1, a support rod 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a base plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 2, a servo motor 4 fixedly connected to the front end of the base plate 3, the output end of the servo motor 4 passing through and extending to the rear end of the base plate 3, a transmission mechanism 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 4, and annular clamping plates 6 detachably connected to the front and rear ends of the base plate 3 by screws. A first notch 7 is provided at the top of each of the two annular clamping plates 6, and the two annular clamping plates 6 are fixedly connected by a connecting post 8. Four rotating shafts 9 are rotatably connected between the two annular clamping plates 6, and gears 10 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of each of the four rotating shafts 9. Gear rings 11 mesh between the four gears 10, and second notches 12 adapted to the first notches 7 are provided on the gear rings 11.

[0022] With the above settings, start the servo motor 4 and adjust the position of the toothed ring 11 so that the second notch 12 is completely aligned with the first notch 7 on the annular clamp 6. At this time, the two notches form a continuous channel, facilitating cable insertion. Since the annular clamp 6 is fixed by the connecting column 8, the space between the two annular clamps 6 is open, allowing the cable to directly enter the internal central area of ​​the toothed ring 11 (i.e., the cable support position) through this channel. The operator or automated equipment smoothly inserts the cable into the center of the mechanism through the channel formed by the first notch 7 and the second notch 12. The channel size matches the cable diameter (ensuring this through the notch's adaptive design), making the insertion process smooth without disassembling any parts. After the cable is placed, it is located inside the toothed ring 11 and is limited by the two annular clamps 6 and the toothed ring 11. At this time, the cable can move freely or is ready to enter the production process (such as being wound onto a spool). Start the servo motor 4 to drive the transmission mechanism 5. The transmission mechanism 5 rotates the toothed ring 11 clockwise or counterclockwise by a certain angle (usually 90-180 degrees, depending on the notch size), completely offsetting the second notch 12 from the first notch 7. After misalignment, the toothed ring 11 and the annular clamp 6 form a complete closed annular structure, completely enclosing the cable in the central area. This structure provides radial support, preventing the cable from coming off or deviating during operation, ensuring cable stability and smooth transmission. When removal is needed, simply activate the servo motor 4 to drive the toothed ring 11 to rotate in the opposite direction until the second notch 12 is realigned with the first notch 7, forming the same channel as when it was inserted. The operator can then smoothly remove the cable from the central area inside the toothed ring 11 through the aligned notch channel. The removal process is simple and quick, requiring no additional tools.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4The transmission mechanism 5 includes a first pulley 51, the output end of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 51, the rear end of the base plate 3 is rotatably connected to two intermediate shafts 52, the outer sides of the two intermediate shafts 52 are fixedly connected to the second pulleys 53, the outer sides of the two lower rotating shafts 9 are fixedly connected to the third pulleys 54, the first pulley 51, the two second pulleys 53 and the two third pulleys 54 are connected by a belt 55, and the rear end of the base plate 3 is detachably connected to a protective cover 56 by screws.

[0024] With the above structural setup, the servo motor 4 starts, and the output of the servo motor 4 rotates, driving the first pulley 51 to rotate. The first pulley 51 drives two second pulleys 53 simultaneously through the belt 55 (because the belt 55 is a closed loop connection, the two pulleys rotate synchronously), thereby driving the two intermediate shafts 52 to rotate synchronously. The two second pulleys 53 drive two third pulleys 54 through the belt 55. The third pulleys 54 drive the two lower rotating shafts 9 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the two lower rotating shafts 9 drives the gears 10 fixed on their outer sides to rotate. Since the gears 10 mesh with the gear ring 11, they drive the gear ring 11 to rotate around the center of the annular clamp 6. The gear ring 11 drives the other two gears 10 to rotate passively through meshing, forming a synchronous linkage of four gears 10. It should be noted that the belt 55 is a wear part and needs to be replaced regularly. If any abnormality is found in the transmission process, the machine should be stopped immediately for replacement. It should also be noted that the transmission mechanism 5 can also adopt a mechanism such as a chain and sprocket transmission mechanism to complete the transmission work.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 The base 1 has a mounting groove 13 at its bottom end, and two through holes 14 connected to the mounting groove 13 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the base 1.

[0026] With the above-described structure, the base 1 can be directly fixed to the concrete ground or frame by inserting bolts through the through hole 14.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 In this case, each of the two annular clamping plates 6 has a protruding edge 15 on one side of its opposite side, and the toothed ring 11 is rotatably connected between the two protruding edges 15.

[0028] With the above structural arrangement, the convex edge 15 serves as a reinforcing rib of the annular clamping plate 6, increasing the moment of inertia of the clamping plate section and resisting the radial component force (such as cable bending stress) of the toothed ring 11 on the clamping plate. The toothed ring 11 is precisely clamped in the vertical gap between the two convex edges 15, and the gap width is slightly larger than the thickness of the toothed ring 11, eliminating the axial movement of the toothed ring 11 and ensuring that the center position of the cable support is always stable.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary support mechanism for cable production, characterized by, The base includes a base (1), a support rod (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a base plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (2), a servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the front end of the base plate (3), the output end of the servo motor (4) passes through and extends to the rear end of the base plate (3), a transmission mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (4), and annular clamps (6) are detachably connected to the front and rear ends of the base plate (3) by screws. A first notch (7) is opened at the top of each of the two annular clamps (6), and the two annular clamps (6) are fixedly connected by a connecting column (8). Four rotating shafts (9) are rotatably connected between the two annular clamps (6), and gears (10) are fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the four rotating shafts (9). A gear ring (11) meshes between the four gears (10), and a second notch (12) that matches the first notch (7) is opened on the gear ring (11).

2. A mechanism for auxiliary support for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (5) includes a first pulley (51), the output end of the servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the first pulley (51), the rear end of the base plate (3) is rotatably connected to two intermediate shafts (52), the outer sides of the two intermediate shafts (52) are fixedly connected to second pulleys (53), the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (9) below are fixedly connected to third pulleys (54), the first pulley (51), the two second pulleys (53) and the two third pulleys (54) are connected by belts (55), and the rear end of the base plate (3) is detachably connected to a protective cover (56) by screws.

3. A mechanism for auxiliary support for cable production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The base (1) has an installation groove (13) at its bottom end, and two through holes (14) connected to the installation groove (13) are opened at both the front and rear ends of the base (1).

4. The auxiliary support mechanism for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two annular clamps (6) has a protruding edge (15) on one side, and the toothed ring (11) is rotatably connected between the two protruding edges (15).

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