PVC bed frame for potato planting by using the method of aeroponics
By designing a triangular groove at the collection seat of the aeroponic bed frame and combining it with a motor and lead screw push plate structure, the problem of the culture medium being difficult to flow out quickly was solved, realizing the rapid collection and discharge of the culture medium, avoiding contamination, and maintaining the stability of the sterile environment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- INNER MONGOLIA LUOOU AGRI CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing aeroponic bed racks have a planar collection trough structure, which makes it difficult for the culture medium to flow quickly into the collection box, resulting in long-term accumulation of the culture medium and easy contamination.
A triangular groove is opened at one end of the collection seat near the drain pipe, and the culture medium is rapidly collected and discharged through a combination design of horizontal and vertical drive motors, threaded screws and push plates.
It effectively avoids prolonged accumulation and contamination of the culture medium, improves the outflow efficiency of the culture medium, and maintains the stability of the sterile environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224386409U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PVC aeroponic bed frame technology, and in particular to a PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato planting. Background Technology
[0002] PVC aeroponic beds for potato cultivation are typically constructed using PVC pipes and can be designed in trapezoidal, square, or other shapes to provide stable support for the entire aeroponic bed. The smooth surface of the PVC material does not easily breed bacteria and algae, making it easy to clean and disinfect, thus providing a good sterile environment for potato growth and reducing the occurrence of pests and diseases.
[0003] The bottom of aeroponic bed frames is usually designed with a collection seat to collect the culture medium sprayed from the atomizing nozzles, so as to avoid waste of culture medium and pollution of the surrounding environment. However, the groove of the collection seat of existing aeroponic bed frames is usually a flat structure, which makes it difficult for the culture medium to flow into the collection box quickly. The culture medium is easily contaminated by the external environment when it is stored in the collection seat for a long time.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation. A triangular groove at one end near the drain pipe facilitates faster liquid flow into the drain pipe. After the nutrient solution is sprayed, a transverse drive motor, threaded screw, and transverse push plate design push the remaining liquid inside the collection seat into the triangular groove. Then, a longitudinal drive motor, double-ended screw, and two longitudinal push plates design gather the liquid inside the triangular groove towards the drain pipe opening. This structural design allows the remaining nutrient solution inside the collection seat to be quickly collected and discharged through the drain pipe, preventing prolonged accumulation and contamination of the residual nutrient solution.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation includes a collection seat, a lower support, a cultivation platform, and an upper support. The lower support is fixedly mounted on top of the collection seat, the cultivation platform is fixedly mounted on top of the lower support, and the upper support is fixedly mounted on top of the cultivation platform. A transverse drive motor is installed on one side of the collection seat, and a threaded screw is installed at the output end of the transverse drive motor. A transverse push plate is threaded onto the outer end of the threaded screw. A longitudinal drive motor is installed on one side of the collection seat, and a double-ended screw is installed at the output end of the longitudinal drive motor. Both ends of the double-ended screw are threaded onto longitudinal push plates. A triangular groove is formed at one end of the interior of the collection seat.
[0008] The above technical solution facilitates faster liquid flow into the drain pipe by creating a triangular groove at one end near the drain pipe. After the culture solution is sprayed, the design of the transverse drive motor, threaded screw, and transverse push plate pushes the residual liquid inside the collection seat into the triangular groove. Then, the design of the longitudinal drive motor, double-ended screw, and two longitudinal push plates gathers the liquid inside the triangular groove towards the drain pipe opening.
[0009] Furthermore, a liquid storage tank is installed on one side of the collection seat, a liquid pump is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, a liquid supply pipe is installed in the middle of the lower support, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are installed on the top of the liquid supply pipe, and one end of the liquid supply pipe is connected to the liquid pump.
[0010] With the above technical solution, a liquid storage tank is installed on one side of the collection seat, a liquid pump is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, a liquid supply pipe is installed in the middle of the lower support, and multiple atomizing nozzles are installed on the top of the liquid supply pipe. One end of the liquid supply pipe is connected to the liquid pump, and the liquid pump draws out the culture medium inside the liquid storage tank and sprays it through the liquid supply pipe and multiple atomizing nozzles.
[0011] Furthermore, a sewage pipe is installed on one side of the collection seat, a sewage collection box is inserted into one side of the sewage pipe, and a fixing plate is integrally provided on both sides of the sewage collection box;
[0012] With the above technical solution, a drain pipe is installed on one side of the collection seat to facilitate the discharge of liquid inside the collection seat, and a sludge collection box is inserted on one side of the drain pipe to facilitate the collection of liquid.
[0013] Furthermore, limit plates are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the collection seat, and pins are inserted into the middle of the limit plate and the fixed plate on the same side;
[0014] With the above technical solution, limiting plates are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the collection seat, and pins are inserted in the middle of the limiting plate and the fixing plate on the same side to facilitate the fixing of the sludge collection box.
[0015] Furthermore, a cover plate is fixedly installed on the top of the lower support, and multiple incubation lamps are installed on the top of the upper support;
[0016] The above technical solution provides a shielding plate fixedly installed on the top of the lower support to prevent the culture medium from being sprayed onto the outside of the support, and multiple culture lamps installed on the top of the upper support to facilitate the provision of light.
[0017] Furthermore, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are installed sequentially from top to bottom on one side of the liquid storage tank, and a control valve is installed at the top and middle of both the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe.
[0018] With the above technical solution, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are installed sequentially from top to bottom on one side of the storage tank. Control valves are installed at the top and middle of both the inlet and outlet pipes to facilitate the addition of culture medium into the storage tank.
[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This utility model proposes a PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation. A triangular groove is provided at one end near the drain pipe to facilitate faster liquid flow into the drain pipe. After the nutrient solution is sprayed, a transverse drive motor, threaded screw, and transverse push plate design push the remaining liquid inside the collection seat into the triangular groove. Then, a longitudinal drive motor, double-ended screw, and two longitudinal push plates design gather the liquid inside the triangular groove towards the drain pipe opening. This structural design allows the remaining nutrient solution inside the collection seat to be quickly collected and flow out through the drain pipe, avoiding prolonged accumulation and contamination of the residual nutrient solution. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a front axonometric drawing of a PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a rear axonometric drawing of a PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is an isometric view of the threaded lead screw of a PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation proposed in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 This is an isometric view of the double-headed lead screw of a PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 1. Collection seat; 2. Lower support; 3. Culture table; 4. Upper support; 5. Culture lamp; 6. Cover plate; 7. Liquid storage tank; 8. Liquid pump; 9. Liquid supply pipe; 10. Atomizing nozzle; 11. Liquid inlet pipe; 12. Liquid outlet pipe; 13. Sewage pipe; 14. Sewage collection box; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Pin; 17. Horizontal drive motor; 18. Threaded screw; 19. Horizontal push plate; 20. Longitudinal drive motor; 21. Double-ended screw; 22. Longitudinal push plate; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Triangular groove. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation, comprising a collection seat 1, a lower support 2, a cultivation platform 3, and an upper support 4. The lower support 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the collection seat 1, the cultivation platform 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the lower support 2, and the upper support 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cultivation platform 3. A transverse drive motor 17 is installed on one side of the collection seat 1, and a threaded screw 18 is installed at the output end of the transverse drive motor 17. A transverse push plate 19 is threaded onto the outer end of the threaded screw 18. A longitudinal drive motor 20 is installed on one side of the collection seat 1, and a longitudinal drive motor 20 is installed at the output end of the longitudinal drive motor 20. The system is equipped with a double-ended lead screw 21, with longitudinal push plates 22 threaded onto both ends of the double-ended lead screw 21. A triangular groove 24 is opened at one end of the inside of the collection seat 1. The triangular groove 24 at the end near the drain pipe 13 facilitates the faster flow of liquid into the drain pipe 13. After the culture medium is sprayed, the design of the transverse drive motor 17, the threaded lead screw 18 and the transverse push plate 19 can push the liquid remaining inside the collection seat 1 into the triangular groove 24. Then, the design of the longitudinal drive motor 20, the double-ended lead screw 21 and the two longitudinal push plates 22 can collect the liquid inside the triangular groove 24 towards the drain pipe 13.
[0030] A liquid storage tank 7 is installed on one side of the collection base 1. A liquid pump 8 is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 7. A liquid supply pipe 9 is installed in the middle of the lower support 2. Multiple atomizing nozzles 10 are installed on the top of the liquid supply pipe 9. One end of the liquid supply pipe 9 is connected to the liquid pump 8. 8. The culture medium inside the storage tank 7 is extracted and sprayed through the supply pipe 9 and multiple atomizing nozzles 10. A drain pipe 13 is installed on one side of the collection seat 1, and a sludge collection box 14 is inserted into one side of the drain pipe 13. Fixing plates 23 are integrally installed on both sides of the sludge collection box 14. The drain pipe 13 on one side of the collection seat 1 facilitates the discharge of liquid inside the collection seat 1. The sludge collection box 14 is inserted into one side of the drain pipe 13, and fixing plates 23 are integrally installed on both sides of the sludge collection box 14 for easy collection of liquid. Limiting plates 15 are fixedly installed at both ends on one side. Pins 16 are inserted into the middle of the limiting plate 15 and the fixing plate 23 on the same side. Limiting plates 15 are fixedly installed at both ends on one side of the collection seat 1. Fixing plates 23 are integrally installed on both sides of the sludge collection box 14. Pins 16 are inserted into the middle of the limiting plate 15 and the fixing plate 23 on the same side to facilitate the fixing of the sludge collection box 14. A cover plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the lower support 2. Multiple incubation lamps 5 are installed on the top of the upper support 4. A cover plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the lower support 2. A shield 6 is provided to prevent the culture medium from being sprayed onto the outside of the frame. Multiple culture lamps 5 are installed on the top of the upper support 4 to facilitate the provision of light. An inlet pipe 11 and an outlet pipe 12 are installed sequentially from top to bottom on one side of the storage tank 7. Control valves are installed at the top and middle of both the inlet pipe 11 and the outlet pipe 12 to facilitate the addition of culture medium into the storage tank 7.
[0031] Working principle: The triangular groove 24 opened at one end near the drain pipe 13 facilitates faster flow of liquid into the drain pipe 13. After the culture medium is sprayed, the transverse drive motor 17 drives the threaded screw 18 to rotate, controlling the transverse push plate 19 to move, thereby pushing the liquid remaining inside the collection seat 1 into the triangular groove 24. Then, the longitudinal drive motor 20 drives the double-headed screw 21 to rotate, controlling the two longitudinal push plates 22 to move synchronously in opposite directions, thereby collecting the liquid inside the triangular groove 24 towards the drain pipe 13. The above structural design can quickly collect the residual culture medium inside the collection seat 1 and flow out through the drain pipe 13, avoiding the situation where the residual culture medium accumulates for a long time and becomes contaminated.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation, comprising a collection seat (1), a lower support (2), a cultivation platform (3), and an upper support (4), characterized in that: The lower support (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the collection seat (1), the culture platform (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the lower support (2), the upper support (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the culture platform (3), a transverse drive motor (17) is installed on one side of the collection seat (1), a threaded screw (18) is installed at the output end of the transverse drive motor (17), a transverse push plate (19) is threaded on the outer end of the threaded screw (18), a longitudinal drive motor (20) is installed on one side of the collection seat (1), a double-ended screw (21) is installed at the output end of the longitudinal drive motor (20), a longitudinal push plate (22) is threaded on both ends of the double-ended screw (21), and a triangular groove (24) is opened at one end of the inside of the collection seat (1).
2. The PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (7) is installed on one side of the collection seat (1), and a liquid pump (8) is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank (7). A liquid supply pipe (9) is installed in the middle of the lower support (2), and multiple atomizing nozzles (10) are installed on the top of the liquid supply pipe (9). One end of the liquid supply pipe (9) is connected to the liquid pump (8).
3. The PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (13) is installed on one side of the collection seat (1), and a sludge collection box (14) is inserted into one side of the drain pipe (13). A fixing plate (23) is integrally provided on both sides of the sludge collection box (14).
4. The PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates (15) are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the collection seat (1), and pins (16) are inserted into the middle of the limiting plate (15) and the fixing plate (23) on the same side.
5. The PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the lower support (2), and multiple incubation lamps (5) are installed on the top of the upper support (4).
6. The PVC aeroponic bed frame for potato cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (7) has an inlet pipe (11) and an outlet pipe (12) installed on one side from top to bottom. Both the inlet pipe (11) and the outlet pipe (12) have control valves installed at the top and middle.