A marine cable anti-salt-fog protection device
By employing a dual-nozzle symmetrical array design and a collaborative drive mechanism for the coating device, the challenge of adapting marine cable coating equipment to cables of different diameters has been solved. This achieves uniform coating coverage along the circumference of the cable, improving coating efficiency and effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TAIZHOU KEPUNI COMM EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing marine cable anti-salt spray coating equipment is difficult to adapt to the coating requirements of cables of different diameters, resulting in cumbersome preparation work, and traditional coating methods have the problem of uneven thickness.
The coating mechanism, which adopts a dual-nozzle symmetrical array design, achieves synchronous length adjustment of the first and second adjustable atomizing nozzles through a coordinated drive mechanism, forming a ring-shaped coating area to ensure that the coating covers the cable circumference without dead corners, and uses a drying mechanism for subsequent processing.
It achieves uniform coating coverage for cables of different specifications, avoiding the uneven thickness problem in traditional coating methods, and improving coating efficiency and effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224389045U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the field of cable outer surface protection technology, and more specifically to a marine cable anti-salt spray protection device. Background Technology
[0002] Marine cables are a key transmission medium for power transmission on ships. As ships sail in the ocean environment for a long time, the chloride ions in the salt spray are highly corrosive and will react with metals electrochemically, destroying the oxide film on the metal surface and accelerating metal corrosion. Over time, the cross-sectional area of the cable conductor decreases and the resistance increases, resulting in reduced power transmission efficiency. In severe cases, it may cause short circuits and affect the normal operation of ship equipment.
[0003] Currently, anti-salt spray coating for marine cables mainly adopts dipping or mechanical spraying methods, especially mechanical spraying, which is widely used. However, due to the variety of cable diameters, existing coating equipment is difficult to adapt to the coating requirements of cables of different diameters without changing the hardware, and the preparation work is quite cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, this utility model proposes a marine cable anti-salt spray protection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a marine cable salt spray protection device, comprising:
[0006] frame;
[0007] The tensioning pulley is mounted on the tensioning mechanism fixed to the frame;
[0008] A guide wheel is rotatably mounted on the rear beam of the frame;
[0009] A coating mechanism is fixed to the rear beam and located below the first guide wheel;
[0010] The second guide wheel is rotatably mounted on one end of the wheel frame and located below the coating mechanism. The other end of the wheel frame is fixed on the slide block, and the slide block is slidably mounted on the slide rail of the frame.
[0011] And a pay-off reel, which is rotatably mounted on the frame and located in front of the tensioning groove reel. One end of the cable wound on the pay-off reel passes sequentially through the tensioning groove reel, guide groove reel one, coating mechanism, guide groove reel two, and then connects to the winding mechanism.
[0012] The coating mechanism consists of a ring shell, a co-drive mechanism, and an equal number of first and second adjustable atomizing nozzles. The upper and lower ends of the ring shell are respectively arranged in a circumferential array of first and second adjustable atomizing nozzles, and each of the first and second adjustable atomizing nozzles is driven by the co-drive mechanism to perform synchronous length adjustment.
[0013] Furthermore, preferably, the first adjustable atomizing nozzle and the second adjustable atomizing nozzle have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged, wherein the second adjustable atomizing nozzle includes:
[0014] The atomizing nozzle body has ear seats fixed on its side wall;
[0015] A fixed plate, which is fixed to the inner wall of the annular shell;
[0016] And a directional telescopic rod, which is connected between the atomizing nozzle body and the fixed plate, and a spring is wound around the directional telescopic rod.
[0017] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the cooperative drive mechanism consists of two limiting slip rings, a drive assembly, and multiple large inclined rods, wherein the two limiting slip rings are slidably matched and disposed within the annular groove of the annular shell, and the distance between the two limiting slip rings is adjusted by two symmetrically disposed drive assemblies;
[0018] Multiple large inclined rods are rotatably connected between the upper limiting slip ring and the first adjustable atomizing nozzle, and between the lower limiting slip ring and the second adjustable atomizing nozzle.
[0019] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the drive assembly consists of a push cylinder and two small inclined rods, wherein one end of the two small inclined rods is hinged together, and the other end of the two small inclined rods is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the two limiting slip rings respectively;
[0020] The fixed end of the push cylinder is fixed in the annular groove, and the moving end of the push cylinder is rotatably connected to the hinged ends of the two small inclined rods.
[0021] Furthermore, preferably, the two small diagonal bars facing each other and the two large diagonal bars facing each other are symmetrically arranged.
[0022] Furthermore, preferably, a drying mechanism is fixed on the frame, and the drying mechanism is located below the coating mechanism.
[0023] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the slide block is locked and fixed to the slide rail by locking bolts.
[0024] Furthermore, preferably, the tensioning mechanism includes:
[0025] The cylinder has a sliding groove on its side wall that communicates with its inner cavity;
[0026] A partition is fixed inside the cylinder;
[0027] A sliding column, the bottom end of which is adapted to slide through the sliding hole of the partition plate and then fixedly connected to the limiting block, and a bearing seat is fixedly installed at the top end of the sliding column;
[0028] A rotating shaft, one end of which is fixedly connected to a wire feeding reel, and the other end of which is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat;
[0029] And a spring, which is wound around the slide and located between the bearing housing and the partition.
[0030] This utility model adopts the above technology and has the following beneficial effects compared with the existing technology: The new device adopts a dual-nozzle symmetrical array design, that is, the first adjustable atomizing nozzle and the second adjustable atomizing nozzle are symmetrically distributed vertically to form a ring coating area, ensuring that the coating coverage of the cable circumference is without dead corners. Moreover, the atomization effect of the nozzle is adjustable, which can be used for cables of various specifications and avoid the problem of uneven thickness in traditional dip coating or manual spraying. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a marine cable salt spray protection device.
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the coating mechanism in a marine cable salt spray protection device.
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second adjustable atomizing nozzle in a marine cable salt spray protection device.
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tensioning mechanism in a marine cable salt spray protection device.
[0035] In the diagram: 1. Slide groove opening; 2. Tensioning groove wheel; 3. Cylinder body; 4. Guide groove wheel one; 5. Coating mechanism; 6. Drying mechanism; 7. Guide groove wheel two; 8. Groove wheel frame; 9. Slide seat; 10. Slide rail; 11. Frame; 12. Wire feeding wheel; 13. Cable; 14. Bearing seat; 15. Partition plate; 16. Limiting block; 17. Spring one; 18. Sliding column; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Ring shell; 21. Ring groove; 22. Limiting slip ring; 23. Large inclined rod; 24. Second adjustable atomizing nozzle; 25. Push cylinder; 26. Small inclined rod; 27. Ear seat; 28. Directional telescopic rod; 29. Fixed plate; 30. Spring two; 31. First adjustable atomizing nozzle; 32. Atomizing nozzle body. Detailed Implementation
[0036] With reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below.
[0037] Example: Please refer to the appendix Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a marine cable salt spray protection device, which includes:
[0038] Rack 11;
[0039] The tensioning groove wheel 2 is mounted on the tensioning mechanism fixed to the frame 11;
[0040] Guide wheel 4 is rotatably mounted on the rear beam of frame 11;
[0041] The coating mechanism 5 is fixed on the rear beam and located below the guide wheel 4;
[0042] Guide wheel 7 is rotatably mounted on one end of wheel frame 8 and located below coating mechanism 5. The other end of wheel frame 8 is fixed on slide 9 and slide 9 is slidably mounted on slide rail 10 of frame 11.
[0043] And the pay-off reel 12, which is rotatably mounted on the frame 11 and located in front of the tension groove reel 2. One end of the cable 13 wound on the pay-off reel 12 passes through the tension groove reel 2, the guide groove reel 1 4, the coating mechanism 5, the guide groove reel 2 7 in sequence, and then connects to the winding mechanism.
[0044] The coating mechanism 5 consists of a ring shell 20, a co-drive mechanism, and an equal number of first adjustable atomizing nozzles 31 and second adjustable atomizing nozzles 24. The upper and lower ends of the ring shell 20 are respectively arranged in a circumferential array of first adjustable atomizing nozzles 31 and second adjustable atomizing nozzles 24, and each first adjustable atomizing nozzle 31 and second adjustable atomizing nozzle 24 is driven by the co-drive mechanism to perform synchronous length adjustment.
[0045] Specifically, both the first adjustable atomizing nozzle 31 and the second adjustable atomizing nozzle 24 are supplied with liquid by a liquid supply mechanism that transmits anti-salt spray coating (such as polyurethane or fluorocarbon paint).
[0046] In this embodiment, the first adjustable atomizing nozzle 31 and the second adjustable atomizing nozzle 24 have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged. The second adjustable atomizing nozzle 24 includes:
[0047] The atomizing nozzle body 32 has an ear seat 27 fixed on its side wall;
[0048] Fixed plate 29, which is fixed to the inner wall of annular shell 20;
[0049] And a directional telescopic rod 28, which is connected between the atomizing nozzle body 32 and the fixed plate 29, and a spring 30 is wound on the directional telescopic rod 28.
[0050] In this embodiment, the cooperative drive mechanism consists of two limiting slip rings 22, a drive assembly, and multiple large inclined rods 23. The two limiting slip rings 22 are slidably matched and disposed in the annular groove 21 of the annular shell 20, and the distance between the two limiting slip rings 22 is adjusted by two symmetrically disposed drive assemblies.
[0051] Multiple inclined large rods 23 are rotatably connected between the upper limiting slip ring 22 and the first adjustable atomizing nozzle 31, and between the lower limiting slip ring 22 and the second adjustable atomizing nozzle 24.
[0052] In this embodiment, the drive assembly consists of a push cylinder 25 and two small inclined rods 26, wherein one end of the two small inclined rods 26 is hinged together, and the other end of the two small inclined rods 26 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the two limiting slip rings 22 respectively.
[0053] The fixed end of the push cylinder 25 is fixed in the annular groove 21, and the moving end of the push cylinder 25 is rotatably connected to the hinged ends of the two small inclined rods 26.
[0054] In this embodiment, the two small diagonal bars 26 and the two large diagonal bars 23 facing each other are symmetrically arranged.
[0055] In this embodiment, a drying mechanism 6 is fixed on the frame 11, and the drying mechanism 6 is located below the coating mechanism 5.
[0056] In this embodiment, the slide block 9 is locked and fixed to the slide rail 10 by locking bolts.
[0057] In this embodiment, the tensioning mechanism includes:
[0058] The cylinder 3 has a sliding groove 1 on its side wall that communicates with its inner cavity;
[0059] Partition 15, which is fixed inside the cylinder 3;
[0060] The bottom end of the sliding column 18 is adapted to pass through the sliding hole of the partition 15 and then fixedly connected to the limiting block 16. The top end of the sliding column 18 is fixedly installed with a bearing seat 14.
[0061] The rotating shaft 19 has one end fixedly connected to the wire feeding reel 12, and the other end of the rotating shaft 19 is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat 14.
[0062] And spring 17, which is wound around slide 18 and located between bearing seat 14 and partition 15.
[0063] In practical implementation, this new device adopts a dual-nozzle symmetrical array design, that is, the first adjustable atomizing nozzle and the second adjustable atomizing nozzle are symmetrically distributed vertically to form a ring coating area, ensuring that the coating covers the cable circumference without dead corners. Moreover, the atomization effect of the nozzles is adjustable, which can be used for cables of various specifications and avoid the problem of uneven thickness in traditional dip coating or manual spraying.
[0064] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A marine cable salt spray protection device, characterized in that, It includes: Rack (11); The tensioning groove wheel (2) is mounted on the tensioning mechanism fixed to the frame (11); Guide wheel 1 (4) is rotatably mounted on the rear beam of the frame (11); The coating mechanism (5) is fixed on the rear beam and located below the guide wheel (4); Guide wheel 2 (7) is rotatably mounted on one end of wheel frame (8) and located below the coating mechanism (5). The other end of wheel frame (8) is fixed on slide (9), and slide (9) is slidably mounted on slide rail (10) of frame (11). And a pay-off reel (12), which is rotatably mounted on the frame (11) and located in front of the tension groove wheel (2). One end of the cable (13) wound on the pay-off reel (12) passes through the tension groove wheel (2), the first guide groove wheel (4), the coating mechanism (5), the second guide groove wheel (7) in sequence, and then connects to the winding mechanism. The coating mechanism (5) consists of a ring shell (20), a co-drive mechanism, and a first adjustable atomizing nozzle (31) and a second adjustable atomizing nozzle (24) arranged in the same number. The upper and lower ends of the ring shell (20) are respectively arranged in a circumferential array of the first adjustable atomizing nozzle (31) and the second adjustable atomizing nozzle (24), and each of the first adjustable atomizing nozzle (31) and the second adjustable atomizing nozzle (24) is driven by the co-drive mechanism to perform synchronous length adjustment.
2. The marine cable salt spray protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustable atomizing nozzle (31) and the second adjustable atomizing nozzle (24) have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged. The second adjustable atomizing nozzle (24) includes: The atomizing nozzle body (32) has an ear seat (27) fixed on its side wall. Fixed plate (29), which is fixed to the inner wall of the annular shell (20); And a directional telescopic rod (28), which is connected between the atomizing nozzle body (32) and the fixed plate (29), and a spring (30) is wound on the directional telescopic rod (28).
3. The marine cable salt spray protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooperative drive mechanism consists of two limiting slip rings (22), a drive assembly, and multiple large inclined rods (23). The two limiting slip rings (22) are slidably matched in the annular groove (21) of the annular shell (20), and the distance between the two limiting slip rings (22) is adjusted by two symmetrically arranged drive assemblies. Multiple inclined large diagonal rods (23) are rotatably connected between the upper limiting slip ring (22) and the first adjustable atomizing nozzle (31), and between the lower limiting slip ring (22) and the second adjustable atomizing nozzle (24).
4. A marine cable salt spray protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly consists of a push cylinder (25) and two small inclined rods (26), wherein one end of the two small inclined rods (26) is hinged together, and the other end of the two small inclined rods (26) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the two limiting slip rings (22); The fixed end of the push cylinder (25) is fixed in the annular groove (21), and the moving end of the push cylinder (25) is rotatably connected to the hinged ends of the two small inclined rods (26).
5. A marine cable salt spray protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two small diagonal bars (26) and the two large diagonal bars (23) facing each other are symmetrically arranged.
6. The marine cable salt spray protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drying mechanism (6) is fixed on the frame (11), and the drying mechanism (6) is located below the coating mechanism (5).
7. A marine cable salt spray protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide block (9) is locked and fixed to the slide rail (10) by locking bolts.
8. A marine cable salt spray protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism includes: The cylinder (3) has a sliding groove (1) on its side wall that communicates with its inner cavity. A partition (15) is fixed inside the cylinder (3); A sliding column (18) is adapted to pass through a sliding hole in the partition (15) and then fixedly connected to a limiting block (16). A bearing seat (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding column (18). A rotating shaft (19) has one end fixedly connected to a wire feeding reel (12), and the other end of the rotating shaft (19) is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat (14); And spring one (17), which is wound around the slide (18) and located between the bearing seat (14) and the partition (15).