A multipurpose test field for the development of agricultural technology

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multipurpose test field for agricultural technology development belongs to multipurpose test field technical field field, including test basin, the inside fixed cross bulkhead of test basin, and one side of cross bulkhead is inserted and is connected with no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of multi-purpose experimental fields, specifically relating to a multi-purpose experimental field for agricultural technology development. Background Technology

[0002] The primary function of experimental fields is to provide a controlled environment for verifying the effectiveness and feasibility of new agricultural technologies and methods. By planting different crops in experimental fields and conducting corresponding treatments and observations, scientists can assess the impact of new technologies or methods on crop growth and yield, thereby providing a scientific basis for agricultural production.

[0003] Existing agricultural technology development experimental fields have poor variable control effects when cultivating crops, resulting in poor experimental quality and affecting experimental accuracy. Furthermore, the control panel cannot be protected during use, making it susceptible to damage from external influences, reducing the lifespan of the equipment. When adjusting the experimental field equipment, it is inconvenient to store and place the various modules, leading to module loss. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a multi-purpose experimental field for agricultural technology development, characterized by convenient variable control and effective equipment use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-purpose experimental field for agricultural technology development, comprising an experimental basin, wherein a cross-shaped partition is fixed inside the experimental basin, one experimental field is inserted into one side of the cross-shaped partition, one experimental field is fixed to one side of the first experimental field, one experimental field is fixed to one side of the second experimental field, one experimental field is fixed to one side of the second experimental field, and one experimental field is fixed to one side of the third experimental field, four sets of water passage holes are symmetrically opened inside the cross-shaped partition, heating rods are installed inside the experimental basin corresponding to the first and second experimental fields, fine density boards are inserted into the upper ends of the first and fourth experimental fields, coarse density boards are inserted into the upper ends of the second and third experimental fields, four sets of control panels are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the experimental basin, a soil moisture sensor is electrically connected to one side of the control panel, a temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected to the other side of the control panel, a convenient protective component is fixed to the surface of the experimental basin corresponding to the control panel, a windproof plate mounting component is fixed to the upper end of the experimental basin, and a positioning and storage component is fixed to the other side of the experimental basin.

[0006] The positioning and storage component includes a storage box, which is fixed to one side surface of the test basin. The storage box is symmetrically connected with fastening bolts inside, and a pressure plate is fixed to one end of each fastening bolt.

[0007] Preferably, a partition is fixed in the middle of the interior of the storage box, and several drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the interior of the storage box.

[0008] Preferably, the convenient protective component includes a damping shaft, which is fixed to the surface of the test basin. A protective shell is fixed to the surface of the damping shaft. A limit spring is fixed to the upper end of the inner part of the protective shell. A damping block is connected to the upper end of the limit spring. A limit spring is fixed to the upper end of the control panel corresponding to the surface of the test basin.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the limiting spring is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the damping block, the two sides of the damping block are provided with guide grooves, and the inside of the protective shell is fixed with a guide rail corresponding to the damping block.

[0010] Preferably, the protective shell has side plates fixed on both sides, and the side plates have cable outlet grooves inside.

[0011] Preferably, the windproof plate mounting assembly includes a cross socket, a plurality of cross sockets are fixed to the upper surface of the test basin, an mounting post is fixed to the upper end of the cross socket, and an acrylic windproof plate body is inserted into the inside of the cross socket.

[0012] Preferably, a telescopic rod is symmetrically fixed to the upper interior of the acrylic windproof plate body, a positioning spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and an abutment block is fixed to one end of the telescopic rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model makes full use of the limited space in the test basin to achieve more experimental comparisons, reduces the requirements for land size, and can quickly obtain test data. It can fully simulate and compare external environmental conditions such as sunlight, temperature, humidity, and wind, saving time and resources.

[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting up a windproof plate installation component, can quickly and stably position and install the windproof plate, improving the convenience of equipment use, saving manpower, and improving the adjustment efficiency of experimental field equipment. At the same time, the windproof plate can be stored and placed for easy access by staff, improving the equipment's performance, ensuring its functionality, and protecting the control panel from damage caused by external factors, thus extending the equipment's service life. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the positioning and storage component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the convenient protective component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the windproof panel installation assembly of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Coarse-density fiberboard; 2. Fine-density fiberboard; 3. Windbreak installation assembly; 31. Telescopic rod; 32. Positioning spring; 33. Abutment block; 34. Acrylic windbreak body; 35. Mounting column; 36. Cross socket; 4. Positioning and storage assembly; 41. Storage box; 42. Partition; 43. Fastening bolt; 44. Pressure plate; 45. Drain hole; 5. Test basin; 6. Control panel; 7. Soil moisture sensor; 8. Convenient protective assembly; 81. Damping block; 82. Limiting spring; 83. Waterproof baffle; 84. Cable outlet; 85. Damping shaft; 86. Protective shell; 9. Temperature and humidity sensor; 10. Water passage hole; 11. Heating rod; 12. Test field No. 1; 13. Test field No. 2; 14. Test field No. 3; 15. Test field No. 4; 16. Cross partition. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides the following technical solution: A multi-purpose experimental field for agricultural technology development, comprising an experimental pot 5, with a cross-shaped partition 16 fixed inside the experimental pot 5. A first experimental field 12 is inserted into one side of the cross-shaped partition 16, a second experimental field 13 is fixed to one side of the first experimental field 12, a third experimental field 14 is fixed to one side of the second experimental field 13, and a fourth experimental field 15 is fixed to one side of the third experimental field 14. Four sets of water passage holes 10 are symmetrically opened inside the cross-shaped partition 16. The interior of the experimental pot 5 is equipped with [equipment / facilities] corresponding to the first and second experimental fields 12 and 13. Heating rod 11, fine density board 2 is inserted into the upper end of No. 1 test field 12 and No. 4 test field 15, coarse density board 1 is inserted into the upper end of No. 2 test field 13 and No. 3 test field 14, four sets of control panels 6 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of test pot 5, a soil moisture sensor 7 is electrically connected to one side of control panel 6, a temperature and humidity sensor 9 is electrically connected to the other side of control panel 6, a convenient protective component 8 is fixed to the surface of test pot 5 corresponding to control panel 6, a windproof plate mounting component 3 is fixed to the upper end of test pot 5, and a positioning and storage component 4 is fixed to the other side of test pot 5.

[0026] The positioning and storage component 4 includes a storage box 41, which is fixed to one side surface of the test basin 5. The storage box 41 is symmetrically connected with fastening bolts 43 inside, and a pressure plate 44 is fixed to one end of the fastening bolts 43.

[0027] Specifically, a partition 42 is fixed in the middle of the interior of the storage box 41, and several drainage holes 45 are opened at the bottom of the interior of the storage box 41.

[0028] Specifically, the convenient protective component 8 includes a damping shaft 85, which is fixed to the surface of the test basin 5. A protective shell 86 is fixed to the surface of the damping shaft 85. A limit spring 82 is fixed to the upper end of the interior of the protective shell 86. A damping block 81 is connected to the upper end of the limit spring 82. The upper end of the surface of the test basin 5 is fixed to the upper end of the control panel 6.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, after observing the temperature and humidity in the experimental field through the control panel 6, the protective shell 86 can be shielded and protected. The protective shell 86 is rotated along the damping shaft 85, and the damping block 81 is pressed to compress the limiting spring 82. When the protective shell 86 is erected, the damping block 81 is released, and the limiting spring 82 is reset to push the damping block 81 into the positioning groove at the bottom of the waterproof baffle 83, thus ensuring that the protective shell 86 shields and protects the control panel 6.

[0030] Specifically, the bottom end of the limiting spring 82 is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the damping block 81, the two sides of the damping block 81 are provided with guide grooves, and the inside of the protective shell 86 is fixed with a guide rail corresponding to the damping block 81.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the damping block 81's movement is ensured, preventing offset or skew, and improving the quality of equipment use.

[0032] Specifically, the protective shell 86 has side plates fixed on both sides, and the side plates have cable outlet grooves 84 inside.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, cable outlet grooves 84 are provided on the side plates on both sides of the protective shell 86 to facilitate the passage of wires, improve the applicability of the equipment, ensure the safety of the control panel 6, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the acrylic windproof panel body 34 needs to be stored after removal, the acrylic windproof panel body 34 is inserted into the storage box 41 in sequence. At the same time, the fastening bolt 43 can be rotated to drive the pressure plate 44 to rotate. The fastening bolt 43 gradually enters the storage box 41 and makes the pressure plate 44 abut against the surface of the acrylic windproof panel body 34 to press it tightly, thereby improving the aesthetics and stability of the acrylic windproof panel body 34 during storage, preventing it from tipping over, and ensuring the quality of equipment use.

[0035] After observing the temperature and humidity in the experimental field through the control panel 6, the protective shell 86 can be shielded and protected. Rotate the protective shell 86 along the damping shaft 85, and press the damping block 81 to compress the limit spring 82. When the protective shell 86 is upright, release the damping block 81, and the limit spring 82 returns to its original position, pushing the damping block 81 into the positioning groove at the bottom of the waterproof baffle 83. This ensures that the protective shell 86 shields and protects the control panel 6. At the same time, wire outlet grooves 84 are provided on the side plates on both sides of the protective shell 86 to facilitate the passage of wires, improve the applicability of the equipment, ensure the safety of the control panel 6, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, specifically, the windproof plate mounting assembly 3 includes a cross socket 36, a plurality of cross sockets 36 are fixed on the upper surface of the test basin 5, an mounting post 35 is fixed on the upper end of the cross socket 36, and an acrylic windproof plate body 34 is inserted into the inside of the cross socket 36.

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, when using the acrylic windproof panel body 34, it is inserted into the slot inside the corresponding cross socket 36. At the same time, the abutment block 33 is pulled to retract the telescopic rod 31, and the positioning spring 32 is compressed. After the acrylic windproof panel body 34 is inserted into place, the abutment block 33 is released to allow the positioning spring 32 to return to its original position and push it against the surface of the mounting post 35. This ensures the convenience and stability of the installation of the acrylic windproof panel body 34, improves the windproof effect, ensures the accuracy of the comparative test, improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the acrylic windproof panel body 34, and saves human resources.

[0039] Specifically, telescopic rods 31 are symmetrically fixed to the upper part of the acrylic windproof plate body 34. A positioning spring 32 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 31, and an abutment block 33 is fixed to one end of the telescopic rod 31.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning spring 32 pushes the abutment block 33 to abut against the surface of the mounting column 35, ensuring the convenience and stability of the installation of the acrylic windproof panel body 34, improving the windproof effect, ensuring the accuracy of the comparative test, improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the acrylic windproof panel body 34, and saving human resources.

[0041] In this embodiment, when using the acrylic windbreak panel body 34, it is inserted into the slot inside the corresponding cross socket 36. At the same time, the abutment block 33 is pulled to retract the telescopic rod 31, and the positioning spring 32 is compressed. After the acrylic windbreak panel body 34 is inserted into place, the abutment block 33 is released to allow the positioning spring 32 to return to its original position and push it against the surface of the mounting post 35. This ensures the convenience and stability of the installation of the acrylic windbreak panel body 34, improves the windproof effect, ensures the accuracy of the comparative test, improves the efficiency of the assembly and disassembly of the acrylic windbreak panel body 34, and saves manpower.

[0042] In this utility model, the control panel 6 is a prior art technology, and the selected model is KJR-90FA / BF-Z.

[0043] In this utility model, the soil moisture sensor 7 is a previously disclosed technology, and the selected model is SN-3001-TR-*-N01.

[0044] The temperature and humidity sensor 9 in this utility model is a previously disclosed technology, and the selected model is CWS91.

[0045] In this utility model, the heating rod 11 is a prior art technology, and the selected model is YGJ021.

[0046] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using this utility model, during planting experiments, the heating rods 11 in Experimental Field 12 and Experimental Field 2 are turned on, and the growth status of Experimental Field 12 and Experimental Field 2 is used to determine the effect of planting density on crops. The fine density board 2 in Experimental Field 4 is replaced with a coarse density board 1, and the effect of temperature on crops is determined in Experimental Field 34 and Experimental Field 2. Furthermore, by inserting acrylic windproof board bodies 34 with different light transmittance into the cross sockets 36 in Experimental Field 34 and Experimental Field 4, the effect of light on crops is determined.

[0047] In other control experiments, all the fine-density boards 2 were replaced with coarse-density boards 1, the water holes 10 in the fourth experimental field 15 were blocked, and the water holes 10 in the other three experimental fields were interconnected. By different amounts of water added, the effect of humidity on crops in the fourth experimental field 15 and the first experimental field 12 was determined. The acrylic windproof board body 34 was installed in an L-shaped plug-in manner to realize the effect of wind force on crops in the first experimental field 12 and the second experimental field 13. The soil in the third experimental field 14 was replaced with a different soil than that in the first experimental field 12 to test the effect of different soils on crops.

[0048] When using the acrylic windproof panel body 34, insert it into the slot inside the corresponding cross socket 36. At the same time, pull the abutment block 33 to retract the telescopic rod 31 and compress the positioning spring 32. After the acrylic windproof panel body 34 is inserted into place, release the abutment block 33 to allow the positioning spring 32 to return to its original position and push it against the surface of the mounting post 35. This ensures the convenience and stability of the installation of the acrylic windproof panel body 34, improves the windproof effect, ensures the accuracy of the comparative test, improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the acrylic windproof panel body 34, and saves manpower.

[0049] When the acrylic windproof panel body 34 needs to be stored after removal, insert the acrylic windproof panel body 34 into the storage box 41 one by one. At the same time, the fastening bolt 43 can be rotated to drive the pressure plate 44 to rotate. The fastening bolt 43 gradually enters the storage box 41 and makes the pressure plate 44 abut against the surface of the acrylic windproof panel body 34 to press it tightly, which improves the aesthetics and stability of the acrylic windproof panel body 34 during storage, prevents it from tipping over, and ensures the quality of equipment use.

[0050] After observing the temperature and humidity in the experimental field through the control panel 6, the protective shell 86 can be shielded and protected. Rotate the protective shell 86 along the damping shaft 85, and press the damping block 81 to compress the limit spring 82. When the protective shell 86 is upright, release the damping block 81, and the limit spring 82 returns to its original position, pushing the damping block 81 into the positioning groove at the bottom of the waterproof baffle 83. This ensures that the protective shell 86 shields and protects the control panel 6. At the same time, wire outlet grooves 84 are provided on the side plates on both sides of the protective shell 86 to facilitate the passage of wires, improve the applicability of the equipment, ensure the safety of the control panel 6, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose experimental field for agricultural technology development, comprising an experimental pot (5), characterized in that: The test basin (5) is internally fixed with a cross-shaped partition (16). One side of the cross-shaped partition (16) is connected to a test field (12). One side of the test field (12) is fixed to a test field (13). One side of the test field (13) is fixed to a test field (14). One side of the test field (14) is fixed to a test field (15). Four sets of water passages (10) are symmetrically arranged inside the cross-shaped partition (16). Heating rods (11) are installed inside the test basin (5) corresponding to test fields (12) and (13). Test fields (12) and (14) are... A fine density board (2) is inserted into the upper end of the test pot (5), and a coarse density board (1) is inserted into the upper end of the test field (13) and the test field (14). Four control panels (6) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the test pot (5). A soil moisture sensor (7) is electrically connected to one side of the control panel (6), and a temperature and humidity sensor (9) is electrically connected to the other side of the control panel (6). A convenient protective component (8) is fixed to the surface of the test pot (5) corresponding to the control panel (6). A windproof board installation component (3) is fixed to the upper end of the test pot (5). A positioning and storage component (4) is fixed to the other side of the test pot (5). The positioning and storage component (4) includes a storage box (41), which is fixed to one side surface of the test basin (5). The storage box (41) is symmetrically connected with fastening bolts (43) inside, and a pressure plate (44) is fixed to one end of the fastening bolts (43).

2. A multi-purpose experimental field for agricultural technology development according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (41) has a partition (42) fixed in the middle inside, and several drainage holes (45) are opened at the bottom inside the storage box (41).

3. A multi-purpose experimental field for agricultural technology development according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient protective component (8) includes a damping shaft (85), which is fixed to the surface of the test basin (5). A protective shell (86) is fixed to the surface of the damping shaft (85). A limit spring (82) is fixed to the upper end of the inner part of the protective shell (86). A damping block (81) is connected to the upper end of the limit spring (82). The upper end of the test basin (5) is fixed to the upper end of the control panel (6).

4. A multi-purpose experimental field for agricultural technology development according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the limiting spring (82) is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the damping block (81), and guide grooves are provided on both sides of the damping block (81). The inside of the protective shell (86) is fixed with a guide rail corresponding to the damping block (81).

5. A multi-purpose experimental field for agricultural technology development according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective shell (86) has side plates fixed on both sides, and the side plates have cable outlet grooves (84) inside.

6. A multi-purpose experimental field for agricultural technology development according to claim 1, characterized in that: The windproof plate mounting assembly (3) includes a cross socket (36), several cross sockets (36) are fixed on the upper surface of the test basin (5), the upper end of the cross socket (36) is fixed with a mounting post (35), and an acrylic windproof plate body (34) is inserted into the cross socket (36).

7. A multi-purpose experimental field for agricultural technology development according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper part of the acrylic windproof plate body (34) is symmetrically fixed with telescopic rods (31), and a positioning spring (32) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (31). One end of the telescopic rod (31) is fixed with an abutment block (33).

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