Nonwoven fabric having a liquid discharge structure layer
By designing a drainage structure layer in the nonwoven fabric, including a middle layer structure and a snap-on protective structure, the problem of using nonwoven fabric for postoperative fluid drainage and catheter insertion is solved, ensuring that the nonwoven fabric is not damaged and achieving effective fluid collection and drainage functions.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing nonwoven fabrics are difficult to effectively prevent normal drainage of wound fluid when used after surgery, and they are easily damaged during catheter insertion, affecting the effectiveness of use.
A nonwoven fabric with a drainage structure layer was designed, including gauze, cotton pad, middle layer structure, connecting hole, corrugated elastic ring and buckle structure. The middle layer structure is used for liquid absorption and drainage, and the corrugated elastic ring and buckle structure are used to protect the connecting hole, ensuring that the nonwoven fabric is not damaged, and the size of the connecting hole can be adjusted to accommodate the patient's movements.
This technology makes the nonwoven fabric less prone to damage during use, effectively collects and drains liquids, and improves the practicality and protective effect of the nonwoven fabric.
Smart Images

Figure CN224403869U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nonwoven fabric technology, and in particular to a nonwoven fabric with a drainage structure layer. Background Technology
[0002] Non-woven fabric, also known as nonwoven cloth, needle-punched cotton, needle-punched non-woven fabric, etc., is a fabric structure made by arranging short textile fibers or filaments in a directional or random manner to form a fiber web structure, and then reinforcing it by mechanical, thermal bonding or chemical methods. Non-woven fabric has the characteristics of being moisture-proof, breathable, flexible, lightweight, flame-retardant, non-toxic and odorless, inexpensive and recyclable, and is often used in medical and health applications.
[0003] After surgery, existing surgical wounds or incisions require the use of non-woven fabric to cover them, preventing fluid from leaking out and contaminating clothing, or reducing infection at the wound site. However, when the wound requires intubation or tube placement, using existing non-woven fabric can cause inconvenience in tube fabrication, requiring staff to manually cut the non-woven fabric. This cutting process can damage the non-woven fabric and affect the normal drainage of wound fluid. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a nonwoven fabric with a drainage structure layer to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a nonwoven fabric with a drainage structure layer, comprising:
[0006] gauze;
[0007] A cotton pad, which is placed on top of the gauze;
[0008] A middle layer structure is provided in the middle of the gauze and cotton pad, and the middle layer structure is used for liquid absorption and drainage;
[0009] A connecting hole is provided in the middle of the gauze, cotton pad, and middle layer structure;
[0010] A wave-shaped elastic ring, wherein the wave-shaped elastic ring is installed around the connection hole;
[0011] A snap-fit structure is installed on the inner wall of the connection hole, and the snap-fit structure is used to protect the inner wall of the connection hole.
[0012] Preferably, the middle layer structure includes:
[0013] A cotton fabric layer, wherein the cotton fabric layer is disposed between the gauze and the cotton pad;
[0014] An adhesive ring, which is fixed to the surface of the cotton fabric layer;
[0015] Liquid inlet hole, wherein the liquid inlet hole is formed on the upper surface of the cotton cloth layer;
[0016] Liquid absorption assembly, wherein the liquid absorption assembly is installed on the inner wall of the cotton fabric layer;
[0017] A fluffy fiber block is installed at the bottom of the liquid-absorbing assembly and is fixed to the inner cavity of the cotton fabric layer;
[0018] Drainage hole, the drainage hole is opened at the bottom of the cotton cloth layer, the drainage hole is located below the fluffy fiber block.
[0019] Preferably, the liquid aspiration assembly includes:
[0020] An absorbent layer, wherein the absorbent layer is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the cotton fabric layer;
[0021] The superabsorbent polymer beads are fixed in the middle of the absorbent layer.
[0022] A flow-guiding layer is fixed between the absorbent layer and multiple fluffy fiber blocks.
[0023] Preferably, the wave elastic ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the cotton fabric layer.
[0024] Preferably, the snap-fit structure includes:
[0025] A retaining ring, which is engaged with the inner cavity of the wave elastic ring;
[0026] A snap-fit assembly is disposed on the side of the retaining ring and is used to fix the position of the retaining ring and the wave elastic ring.
[0027] Preferably, the snap-fit assembly includes:
[0028] A locking post, which is fixed to the bottom of a locking ring;
[0029] A card slot is provided at the top of the card post;
[0030] The locking rod is slidably inserted into the top of the locking ring, and the locking rod and the locking post are slidably inserted into the middle of the wave elastic ring;
[0031] An extrusion groove is formed at the bottom of the lever;
[0032] The locking block is fixed to the outer wall of the locking rod and is inserted and engaged with the inner cavity of the locking groove.
[0033] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0034] This invention utilizes a combination of a middle layer structure, connecting holes, a wavy elastic ring, and a snap-fit structure. The snap-fit structure provides inner wall protection for the connecting holes, while the wavy elastic ring allows for adjustment of the hole size, preventing leakage caused by patient movement and ensuring the non-woven fabric remains undamaged. The middle layer structure between the gauze and cotton pad collects and drains any leakage, enhancing the practicality of the non-woven fabric. Attached Figure Description
[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side cross-sectional structure of this utility model.
[0037] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal side cross-section of the middle layer structure of this utility model.
[0038] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the clamping rod of this utility model.
[0039] In the diagram: 1. Gauze; 2. Cotton pad; 3. Middle layer structure; 31. Cotton layer; 32. Adhesive ring; 33. Liquid inlet hole; 34. Liquid absorption component; 341. Absorbent layer; 342. Polymer absorbent beads; 343. Guide layer; 35. Fluidized fiber block; 36. Drain hole; 4. Connecting hole; 5. Wave elastic ring; 6. Buckle structure; 61. Buckle ring; 62. Buckle component; 621. Buckle post; 622. Buckle groove; 623. Buckle rod; 624. Squeeze groove; 625. Buckle block. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0041] Example 1
[0042] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-3 The nonwoven fabric shown includes a liquid-draining structural layer, comprising:
[0043] The device consists of gauze 1, cotton pad 2, middle layer structure 3, connecting hole 4, wavy elastic ring 5, and buckle structure 6. Cotton pad 2 is positioned above gauze 1, and middle layer structure 3 is positioned between gauze 1 and cotton pad 2. Middle layer structure 3 is used for liquid absorption and drainage. Connecting hole 4 is located in the middle of gauze 1, cotton pad 2, and middle layer structure 3. Wavy elastic ring 5 is installed around the connecting hole 4. Wavy elastic ring 5 is made of the elastic waistband structure of baby diapers. Buckle structure 6 is installed on the inner wall of connecting hole 4. Buckle structure 6 is used to protect the inner wall of connecting hole 4 and is also used for the insertion of the tube.
[0044] The middle layer structure 3 includes: a cotton cloth layer 31, an adhesive ring 32, a liquid inlet 33, a liquid absorption component 34, a fluffy fiber block 35, and a drain hole 36. The cotton cloth layer 31 is disposed between the gauze 1 and the cotton pad 2. The cotton cloth layer 31 is made of cotton fiber, and the middle part of the cotton cloth layer 31 has a hollow structure. The adhesive ring 32 is fixed to the surface of the cotton cloth layer 31. Through the adhesive ring 32, the gauze 1 and the cotton pad 2 can be easily bonded to the lower and upper surfaces of the cotton cloth layer 31 with adhesive, which facilitates the simultaneous replacement of the gauze 1 and the cotton pad 2 and reduces the risk of injury to the wound. To prevent contamination, an inlet hole 33 is opened on the upper surface of the cotton cloth layer 31 to facilitate the entry of liquid into the inner cavity of the cotton cloth layer 31. An absorbent component 34 is installed on the inner wall of the cotton cloth layer 31. A fluffy fiber block 35 is installed at the bottom of the absorbent component 34 and is fixed to the inner cavity of the cotton cloth layer 31. A drain hole 36 is opened at the bottom of the cotton cloth layer 31 and is located below the fluffy fiber block 35. The fluffy fiber block 35 can absorb and drain liquid, and excess liquid can be drained onto the gauze 1 through the drain hole 36.
[0045] Specifically, the liquid absorption component 34 includes: an absorbent layer 341, polymer absorbent beads 342, and a flow guiding layer 343. The absorbent layer 341 is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the cotton fabric layer 31, and the polymer absorbent beads 342 are fixed to the middle of the absorbent layer 341. The absorbent layer 341 and the polymer absorbent beads 342 can absorb liquid with high intensity. The flow guiding layer 343 is fixed between the absorbent layer 341 and multiple fluffy fiber blocks 35, so that the liquid absorbed by the absorbent layer 341 can pass through the flow guiding layer 343 and be discharged onto the fluffy fiber blocks 35. The wave elastic ring 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cotton fabric layer 31, and the wave elastic ring 5 can perform liquid absorption treatment.
[0046] Example 2
[0047] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4 The nonwoven fabric shown includes a liquid-draining structural layer, comprising:
[0048] The device consists of gauze 1, cotton pad 2, middle layer structure 3, connecting hole 4, wavy elastic ring 5, and buckle structure 6. Cotton pad 2 is positioned above gauze 1, and middle layer structure 3 is positioned between gauze 1 and cotton pad 2. Middle layer structure 3 is used for liquid absorption and drainage. Connecting hole 4 is located in the middle of gauze 1, cotton pad 2, and middle layer structure 3. Wavy elastic ring 5 is installed around the connecting hole 4. Wavy elastic ring 5 is made of the elastic waistband structure of baby diapers. Buckle structure 6 is installed on the inner wall of connecting hole 4. Buckle structure 6 is used to protect the inner wall of connecting hole 4 and is also used for the insertion of the tube.
[0049] The buckle structure 6 includes a retaining ring 61 and a buckle assembly 62. The retaining ring 61 is engaged with the inner cavity of the wave elastic ring 5. The retaining ring 61 is a ring structure made of skin-friendly material. The buckle assembly 62 is located on the side of the retaining ring 61 and is used to fix the position of the retaining ring 61 and the wave elastic ring 5.
[0050] Specifically, the snap-fit assembly 62 includes: a snap-fit post 621, a snap-fit groove 622, a snap-fit rod 623, a compression groove 624, and a snap-fit block 625. The snap-fit post 621 is fixed to the bottom of the snap ring 61. The snap-fit groove 622 is opened at the top of the snap-fit post 621. The inner wall of the snap-fit groove 622 has a groove structure that cooperates with the snap-fit block 625. The snap-fit rod 623 slides through the top of the snap ring 61. The snap-fit rod 623 and the snap-fit post 621 are slidably connected to the middle of the wave elastic ring 5. The compression groove 624 is opened at the bottom of the snap-fit rod 623. The snap-fit block 625 is fixed to the outer wall of the snap-fit rod 623. The snap-fit block 625 is inserted and engaged with the inner cavity of the snap-fit groove 622. That is, the snap-fit block 625 is engaged with the inner cavity of the corresponding groove structure, which facilitates the improvement of the stability of the connection between the snap-fit rod 623 and the snap-fit post 621, and makes the position of the snap ring 61 stable.
[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A nonwoven fabric with a drainage structure layer, characterized in that, include: Gauze (1); A cotton pad (2) is placed above the gauze (1); The middle layer structure (3) is disposed in the middle of the gauze (1) and the cotton pad (2), and the middle layer structure (3) is used for liquid absorption and drainage; Connection hole (4), the connection hole (4) is opened in the middle of gauze (1), cotton pad (2) and middle layer structure (3); A wave elastic ring (5) is installed around the connection hole (4); A snap-fit structure (6) is installed on the inner wall of the connecting hole (4) and is used to protect the inner wall of the connecting hole (4).
2. The nonwoven fabric with a drainage structure layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle layer structure (3) includes: A cotton fabric layer (31) is disposed between the gauze (1) and the cotton pad (2); An adhesive ring (32) is fixed to the surface of the cotton fabric layer (31); Liquid inlet hole (33) is provided on the upper surface of the cotton cloth layer (31); Liquid absorption assembly (34), said liquid absorption assembly (34) is installed on the inner wall of the cotton cloth layer (31); A fluffy fiber block (35) is installed at the bottom of the liquid absorption assembly (34) and fixed to the inner cavity of the cotton fabric layer (31); Drainage hole (36) is provided at the bottom of the cotton cloth layer (31) and is located below the fluffy fiber block (35).
3. The nonwoven fabric with a drainage structure layer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The liquid aspiration assembly (34) includes: Absorbent layer (341), the absorbent layer (341) is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the cotton cloth layer (31); Polymer absorbent beads (342) are fixed in the middle of the absorbent layer (341); A flow guiding layer (343) is fixed between the absorbent layer (341) and a plurality of fluffy fiber blocks (35).
4. The nonwoven fabric with a drainage structure layer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wave elastic ring (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the cotton fabric layer (31).
5. The nonwoven fabric with a drainage structure layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The snap-fit structure (6) includes: A retaining ring (61) is engaged with the inner cavity of the wave elastic ring (5); The buckle assembly (62) is disposed on the side of the retaining ring (61) and is used to fix the position of the retaining ring (61) and the wave elastic ring (5).
6. The nonwoven fabric with a drainage structure layer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The snap-fit assembly (62) includes: A locking post (621) is fixed to the bottom of a locking ring (61); A card slot (622) is provided at the top of the card post (621); The locking rod (623) slides through the top of the locking ring (61), and the locking rod (623) and the locking post (621) slide through the middle of the wave elastic ring (5); An extrusion groove (624) is formed at the bottom of the clamping rod (623); A locking block (625) is fixed to the outer wall of the locking rod (623), and the locking block (625) is inserted and engaged with the inner cavity of the locking groove (622).