Automatic sorting device in a legume cleaning process

Abstract

The utility model relates to beans cleaning technical field, and disclose a kind of automatic sorting device in beans cleaning process, solved the problem that it is difficult to remove the impurity in beans completely currently, it includes washing tank, the inside of washing tank is equipped with openwork frame, the outside of openwork frame is equipped with mounting mechanism, the inner bottom wall of washing tank is fixedly connected with inclined plate, the outside of washing tank is close to bottom and is equipped with deslagging port, the outside of washing tank is fixedly connected with water injection pipe, the inside of washing tank is equipped with filter mechanism, the outside of washing tank is equipped with waste outlet, filter mechanism includes the support in the inside of washing tank, two filter frames are fixedly connected on the support symmetrically, and the bottom of two filter frames is equipped with multiple filter holes;The utility model, through the cooperation between inclined plate and deslagging port and waste outlet, light impurities such as empty shell and heavy impurities such as silt are discharged, so as to facilitate the impurity in beans to remove completely.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of bean cleaning technology, specifically an automatic sorting device in the bean cleaning process. Background Technology

[0002] In the current food processing field, beans are widely used to make soy milk, red bean paste, and bean powder because they are rich in protein, dietary fiber and other nutrients. Beans need to be cleaned during processing. According to the patent document with authorization announcement number CN206333309U, entitled "An Agricultural Bean Cleaning and Screening Device", the filter plate is located in the middle of the storage box and is connected to the box wall by seamless welding. The length and width of the filter plate are the same as the outer dimensions of the storage box. However, the following defects still exist.

[0003] It only filters and selects beans through a filter plate, making it difficult to completely remove impurities from the beans. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic sorting device for the bean washing process, which effectively solves the problem that it is currently difficult to completely remove impurities from beans.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic sorting device for the washing process of beans, including a washing box, the inside of the washing box is provided with a hollow frame, the outside of the hollow frame is provided with an installation mechanism, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the washing box, a slag discharge port is provided on the outside of the washing box near the bottom, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the washing box, a filter mechanism is provided inside the washing box, and a waste outlet is provided on the outside of the washing box.

[0006] The filtration mechanism includes a bracket located inside the cleaning tank. Two filter frames are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bracket, and each filter frame has multiple filter holes at its bottom. Two guide pillars are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank, and a guide plate is movably sleeved between the two guide pillars. The bracket is located on top of the guide plate, and a top block is fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate. The bracket is sleeved on the outside of the top block. A positioning plate located on top of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the bracket. Two bolt L-shaped plates are symmetrically installed between the positioning plate and the guide plate. A stirring motor is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning tank, and a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring motor. The stirring shaft is located between the two filter frames, and multiple stirring rods located below the two filter frames are fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft.

[0007] Preferably, an outer ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each of the two guide posts, and a spring is fixedly connected between each of the two outer rings and the guide plate, with the two springs respectively sleeved on the outer side of the two guide posts.

[0008] Preferably, an eccentric block is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the stirring shaft, and the eccentric block and the guide plate are at the same height.

[0009] Preferably, the installation mechanism includes an installation plate located outside the cleaning tank. A sealing gasket and an insert plate are fixedly connected to the outside of the installation plate. The sealing gasket is sleeved on the outside of the insert plate and abuts against the cleaning tank. The cleaning tank is provided with an installation groove. The insert plate is inserted into the installation groove and fixedly connected to the hollow frame. Two side plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning tank. The installation plate is sleeved on the outside of the two side plates.

[0010] Preferably, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, a turntable is fixedly installed on the middle of the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw, two nuts are symmetrically threaded on the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw, and a plug rod is fixedly connected to the side of the two nuts that are far apart from each other, and a plug ring is fixedly connected to the side of the two side plates that are close to each other, and the two plug rods are respectively inserted into the two plug rings.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of each of the two nuts is fixedly connected to a slider, and the two sliders are slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. The combination of the stirring motor, stirring shaft, eccentric block, guide plate, guide column, spring, outer ring and bracket facilitates the vibration of the two filter frames to filter larger impurities such as stones. At the same time, the stirring rod can rotate to stir the beans and water, which facilitates the thorough cleaning of the beans. The combination of the inclined plate, slag discharge port and waste outlet facilitates the discharge of light impurities such as empty shells and heavy impurities such as mud and sand, thus making it easy to completely remove impurities from the beans.

[0014] 2. The fit between the insert plate, sealing gasket, mounting plate, side plate and mounting groove makes it easy to place the hollow frame inside the washing box, and the fit between the double screw, screw nut, slider, slide groove, insert rod and insert ring can fix the hollow frame, thus facilitating the collection of beans. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0016] In the attached diagram:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic sorting device in the bean washing process of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning box of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Filtration mechanism; 201. Support; 202. Stirring rod; 203. Guide plate; 204. Eccentric block; 205. Spring; 206. Outer ring; 207. Stirring motor; 208. Stirring shaft; 209. Filter frame; 2010. Filter hole; 2011. Guide column; 2012. Top block; 2013. Positioning plate; 2014. Bolt; 2015. L-shaped plate; 3. Installation mechanism; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Sealing gasket; 303. Insert plate; 304. Slide groove; 305. Sliding block; 306. Insert ring; 307. Insert rod; 308. Nut; 309. Turntable; 3010. Double-acting screw; 3011. Side plate; 4. Mounting groove; 5. Hollow frame; 6. Inclined plate; 7. Slag discharge port; 8. Water injection pipe; 9. Waste outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1, by Figure 1-2This utility model relates to an automatic sorting device in the process of washing beans, including a washing tank 1. The washing tank 1 has a hollow frame 5 inside, and an installation mechanism 3 is provided on the outside of the hollow frame 5. An inclined plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the washing tank 1. A slag discharge port 7 is provided on the outside of the washing tank 1 near the bottom. A water injection pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the washing tank 1. A filter mechanism 2 is provided inside the washing tank 1. A waste outlet 9 is provided on the outside of the washing tank 1. Both the slag discharge port 7 and the waste outlet 9 are provided with sealing plates. The water injection pipe 8 is located higher than the hollow frame 5. And below the waste outlet 9, the filtration mechanism 2 includes a bracket 201 located inside the cleaning tank 1. Two filter frames 209 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bracket 201. The bottom of each filter frame 209 is provided with multiple filter holes 2010. Two guide pillars 2011 are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank 1. A guide plate 203 is movably sleeved between the two guide pillars 2011. The bracket 201 is located on top of the guide plate 203. A top block 2012 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate 203. The bracket 201 is sleeved on the outside of the top block 2012. A positioning plate 2013 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate 203. Two bolt L-shaped plates 2014 are symmetrically installed between the positioning plate 2013 and the guide plate 203. Through the cooperation between the positioning plate 2013 and the bolt L-shaped plates 2014, the bracket 201 can be disassembled from the top of the guide plate 203, thereby facilitating the processing of larger impurities such as stones in the filter frame 209. A 2015 is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning tank 1. A stirring motor 207 is fixedly installed on the 2015. A [missing information - likely a device or component] is fixedly connected to the stirring motor 207. A stirring shaft 208 is located between two filter frames 209. Multiple stirring rods 202, each located below the two filter frames 209, are fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft 208. An outer ring 206 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of each of the two guide pillars 2011. A spring 205 is fixedly connected between each of the two outer rings 206 and the guide plate 203. The two springs 205 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two guide pillars 2011. An eccentric block 204 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft 208. The eccentric block 204 and the guide plate 203 are at the same height.

[0025] In operation, beans are first poured into two filter frames 209 and filtered through the filter holes 2010, allowing larger impurities such as stones to remain within the filter frames 209. Then, the stirring motor 207 is started, driving the stirring shaft 208 to rotate and causing the eccentric block 204 to rotate and impact the guide plate 203. Under the elastic force of the two springs 205, the guide plate 203 moves back and forth along the two guide columns 2011, preventing the filter holes 2010 from becoming clogged and improving filtration efficiency. Then, water is injected into the washing tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 8. The water flow moves the beans, causing light impurities such as empty shells to float with the water flow to the waste outlet 9 for discharge, while heavy impurities such as mud and sand settle and are discharged from the slag outlet 7 through the inclined plate 6, achieving thorough removal of impurities. When the stirring shaft 208 rotates, it drives the stirring rod 202 to rotate, stirring the water and beans, finally achieving thorough cleaning of the beans.

[0026] Specifically, by Figure 5 The installation mechanism 3 includes an installation plate 301 located outside the cleaning tank 1. A sealing gasket 302 and an insert plate 303 are fixedly connected to the outside of the installation plate 301. The sealing gasket 302 is sleeved on the outside of the insert plate 303 and abuts against the cleaning tank 1. By setting the sealing gasket 302, the sealing performance of the cleaning tank 1 can be guaranteed. The cleaning tank 1 is provided with an installation groove 4. The insert plate 303 is inserted into the installation groove 4 and fixedly connected to the hollow frame 5. Two side plates 3011 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning tank 1. The installation plate 301 is sleeved on the outside of the two side plates 3011. A double-acting screw 3010 is rotatably connected to the installation plate 301. A turntable 30 is fixedly installed on the middle of the outer side of the double-acting screw 3010. 9. Two nuts 308 are symmetrically threaded on the outer side of the double-acting screw 3010. Insert rods 307 are fixedly connected to the side of the two nuts 308 that are far apart from each other. Insert rings 306 are fixedly connected to the side of the two side plates 3011 that are close to each other. The two insert rods 307 are respectively inserted into the two insert rings 306. The mounting plate 301 is provided with a sliding groove 304. The bottom of the two nuts 308 is fixedly connected to a slider 305. The two sliders 305 are slidably connected to the sliding groove 304. Through the cooperation between the sliders 305 and the sliding groove 304, the nuts 308 can be guided. When the double-acting screw 3010 rotates, the nuts 308 can move along the length direction of the double-acting screw 3010.

[0027] In use, first, the hollow frame 5 is passed through the mounting groove 4 and placed inside the washing box 1, so that the mounting plate 301 is fitted over the outside of the two side plates 3011 until the insert plate 303 is inserted into the mounting groove 4. At the same time, the sealing gasket 302 is in contact with the washing box 1. Then, the turntable 309 is rotated, which drives the bidirectional lead screw 3010 to rotate and drives the two lead nuts 308 to move horizontally. At the same time, the two insert rods 307 move away from each other until they are inserted into the two insert rings 306 respectively, fixing the mounting plate 301 to the two side plates 3011, thus realizing the installation and fixation of the hollow frame 5. Finally, the beans are collected.

Claims

1. An automatic sorting device for the washing process of beans, comprising a washing tank (1), characterized in that: The cleaning box (1) has a hollow frame (5) inside, an installation mechanism (3) on the outside of the hollow frame (5), an inclined plate (6) fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box (1), a slag discharge port (7) near the bottom on the outside of the cleaning box (1), a water injection pipe (8) fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning box (1), a filter mechanism (2) inside the cleaning box (1), and a waste outlet (9) on the outside of the cleaning box (1). The filtration mechanism (2) includes a bracket (201) located inside the cleaning tank (1). Two filter frames (209) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bracket (201). The bottom of each filter frame (209) is provided with multiple filter holes (2010). Two guide pillars (2011) are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank (1). A guide plate (203) is movably sleeved between the two guide pillars (2011). The bracket (201) is located on top of the guide plate (203). A top block (2012) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate (203). The bracket (201) is sleeved on the outside of the top block (2012). A positioning plate (2013) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate (203). Two bolt L-shaped plates (2014) are symmetrically installed between the positioning plate (2013) and the guide plate (203). A (2015) is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning tank (1). A stirring motor (207) is fixedly installed on the (2015). A stirring shaft (208) is fixedly connected to the stirring motor (207). The stirring shaft (208) is located between two filter frames (209). Multiple stirring rods (202) located below the two filter frames (209) are fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft (208).

2. The automatic sorting device for the bean washing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer ring (206) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each of the two guide posts (2011). A spring (205) is fixedly connected between each of the two outer rings (206) and the guide plate (203). The two springs (205) are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the two guide posts (2011).

3. The automatic sorting device for the bean washing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: An eccentric block (204) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft (208), and the eccentric block (204) and the guide plate (203) are at the same height.

4. An automatic sorting device for the bean washing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism (3) includes an installation plate (301) located outside the cleaning tank (1). A sealing gasket (302) and an insert plate (303) are fixedly connected to the outside of the installation plate (301). The sealing gasket (302) is sleeved on the outside of the insert plate (303) and abuts against the cleaning tank (1). The cleaning tank (1) is provided with an installation groove (4). The insert plate (303) is inserted into the installation groove (4) and fixedly connected to the hollow frame (5). Two side plates (3011) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning tank (1). The installation plate (301) is sleeved on the outside of the two side plates (3011).

5. An automatic sorting device for the bean washing process according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bidirectional lead screw (3010) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (301). A turntable (309) is fixedly installed on the middle of the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw (3010). Two nuts (308) are symmetrically threaded on the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw (3010). Insert rods (307) are fixedly connected to the two nuts (308) on the side that is far apart from each other. Insert rings (306) are fixedly connected to the two side plates (3011) on the side that is close to each other. The two insert rods (307) are respectively inserted into the two insert rings (306).

6. An automatic sorting device for the bean washing process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (301) is provided with a sliding groove (304), and the bottom of the two nuts (308) are fixedly connected with sliders (305), and the two sliders (305) are slidably connected to the sliding groove (304).

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