A dried fruit production sorting device
By introducing cleaning and shielding components into the dried fruit sorting device, the problem of dust re-adhering to the dried fruit is solved, enabling effective dust removal and convenient collection, thus improving the quality and efficiency of dried fruit sorting.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEILONGJIANG BAOYU FOOD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
When existing dried fruit sorting devices are in use, the dust carried by the dried fruit is shaken off and falls into the finished product box, causing the dust to re-adhere to the dried fruit, affecting the sorting effect.
A dried fruit production and sorting device was designed, comprising a cleaning component and a shielding component. The cleaning component shakes off dust through the cooperation of a dust-screening plate and a return spring. The shielding component facilitates cleaning of the collection box and prevents dust from entering the finished product box through the design of a sealing plate and an insert plate.
It effectively prevents dust from re-adsorbing onto the dried fruit during the sorting process, improves the sorting effect, simplifies dust cleaning operations, and enhances the practicality of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN224405692U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dried fruit sorting, and in particular to a dried fruit production sorting device. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of dried fruit production, dried fruit sorting equipment is mainly used for the automated processing of dried fruit raw materials. It identifies the size, shape, color, weight and other characteristics of dried fruits through optical, weight, X-ray detection or vibration screening principles, so as to achieve the grading and screening of dried fruits to meet the high-efficiency sorting needs in large-scale production.
[0003] In the existing technology, the dried fruit will be flipped and vibrated during the sorting process. At this time, the dust carried by the dried fruit will be shaken off. However, in most existing sorting devices, the falling dust will not be blocked and will fall into the finished product box along with the dried fruit with the guide plate and be re-adsorbed onto the dried fruit. Therefore, a dried fruit production sorting device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a dried fruit production sorting device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that "the dust carried by the dried fruit itself will be shaken off, and when the existing sorting device is in use, the falling dust will fall with the dried fruit along with the guide plate into the finished product box and be re-adsorbed onto the dried fruit".
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a dried fruit production and sorting device, comprising a machine body, wherein a shielding component is provided at the lower rear end of the inner wall of the machine body, and a cleaning component is provided at the lower part of the inner wall of the machine body;
[0006] The cleaning assembly includes multiple sets of fixed plates. The outer walls of these fixed plates are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the machine body. A discharge plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of two adjacent sets of fixed plates. A support block is slidably connected to the inner wall of each fixed plate. A support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each support block. A sieving plate is fixedly connected to the side of the support rod away from the support block. The support block and the inner wall of the fixed plate are elastically connected by a return spring. Both the discharge plate and the sieving plate are inclined. Multiple sets of through holes are opened on the surface of the sieving plate. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the front of the lower surface of the discharge plate. A collection box is fixedly connected to the rear of the outer wall of the guide plate. The left and right sides of the collection box are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The shielding assembly includes a support plate, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection box, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A sealing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and an insert plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The insert plate and the sealing plate are elastically connected by a support spring.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the lower rear surface of the insert plate.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A latch is fixedly connected to the rear of the upper surface of the collection box, and the latch is L-shaped.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The outer wall of the insert plate is inserted into the rear of the latch, and the upper surface of the insert plate near the front end is set as a slope.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The uppermost point of the discharge plate is slightly lower than the lowermost point of the ash sieve plate.
[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In this utility model, through the cleaning component, when the operator uses the machine to sort dried fruits, the dried fruits will fall onto the ash screen plate. When the dried fruits hit the ash screen plate, the ash screen plate and the return spring cooperate with each other to make the ash screen plate shake up and down repeatedly, shaking the dust onto the discharge plate below. This allows the device to clean the dust during the screening process and prevent the dust from being re-adsorbed onto the dried fruits inside the finished product box.
[0023] 2. In this utility model, the shielding component allows the operator to clean the dust inside the collection box simply by pressing down on the pressing plate. The pressing plate causes the insert plate to gradually disengage from the inner wall of the lock, making the collection box easy to open. When it needs to be closed, no extra operation is required; simply rotating the sealing plate is sufficient to fix it. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall device in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the overall device in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning component in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional diagram of the cleaning component in this utility model.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the shielding component in the compressed state of this utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Machine body; 2. Cleaning components; 3. Shielding components; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Ash screening plate; 23. Guide plate; 24. Support rod; 25. Support block; 26. Return spring; 27. Collection box; 28. Discharge plate; 31. Support plate; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Sealing plate; 34. Lock; 35. Insert plate; 36. Pressing plate; 37. Support spring. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Figures 1-3 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a dried fruit production and sorting device, including a body 1 for supporting the whole device, a shielding component 3 for sealing the rear end of the collection box 27 at the lower rear end of the inner wall of the body 1, and a cleaning component 2 for preventing dust from entering the finished product box along with the dried fruit at the lower part of the inner wall of the body 1.
[0034] The cleaning component 2 includes a fixing plate 21 for fixing the discharge plate 28. The fixing plates 21 are configured in multiple sets. The outer walls of the multiple sets of fixing plates 21 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the machine body 1. The discharge plates 28 for guiding the sorted dried fruits are fixedly connected to the opposite side of two adjacent sets of fixing plates 21. The inner wall of the fixing plate 21 is slidably connected to a support block 25 for supporting the support rod 24 and a return spring 26 is connected below it. The inner wall of the support block 25 is fixedly connected to a support rod 24 for supporting the ash screening plate 22. The side of the support rod 24 away from the support block 25 is fixedly connected to the ash screening plate 22 for screening dust downwards to prevent dust from entering the finished product box. The support block 25 and the inner wall of the fixing plate 21 are elastically connected by a return spring 26 for generating vibration and shaking off dust as the dried fruits fall onto the ash screening plate 22.
[0035] Reference Figures 3-5 Both the discharge plate 28 and the ash-screening plate 22 are inclined to allow the dried fruit to fall more effectively. The surface of the ash-screening plate 22 has multiple sets of through holes for dust to fall onto the guide plate 23. The lower surface of the discharge plate 28 is fixedly connected to the front of the guide plate 23 for guiding dust into the collection box 27. The outer wall of the guide plate 23 is fixedly connected to the rear of the collection box 27 for storing dust. The left and right sides of the collection box 27 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1. The shielding assembly 3 includes a support plate 31 for supporting the rotation of the rotating shaft 32. The upper surface of the support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection box 27. The inner wall of the support plate 31 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 32 for supporting the rotation of the sealing plate 33. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing plate 32 for sealing the inside of the collection box 27. The inner wall of the sealing plate 33 is slidably connected to the insert plate 35 for inserting into the inner wall of the latch 34 to fix the sealing plate 33.
[0036] Reference Figures 4-6 The insert plate 35 and the sealing plate 33 are elastically connected by a support spring 37 for continuous support of the insert plate 35. A pressing plate 36 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rear surface of the insert plate 35 for easy pressing by the operator. A latch 34 for accommodating the insert plate 35 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper surface of the collection box 27. The latch 34 is L-shaped. The outer wall of the insert plate 35 is inserted into the rear part of the latch 34. The upper surface of the insert plate 35 is set as a slope near the front end so that the insert plate 35 can move downward smoothly when it contacts the latch 34. The uppermost end of the discharge plate 28 is slightly lower than the lowermost end of the ash sieve plate 22 to prevent the guide plate 28 from blocking the movement of dried fruit onto the discharge plate 23.
[0037] Working principle: First, the dried fruit is placed inside the machine body 1. Then, the machine body 1 is operated. The three rotating rollers inside the machine body 1 rotate and sieve the dried fruit of different sizes through the sieve holes into different finished product boxes. During this process, the movement of the dried fruit inside the rotating rollers will shake off the dust or other impurities carried by the dried fruit, which will fall onto the sieving plate 22. When the dried fruit comes into contact with the sieving plate 22, the sieving plate 22 moves downward. The movement of the sieving plate 22 drives the support rod 24 to move downward, which in turn causes the support block 25 to press the return spring 26. The return spring 26 moves downward under pressure. Because the dried fruit has its own downward force when it comes into contact with the sieving plate 22, when the gravity acceleration of the dried fruit is supported by the sieving plate 22, the return spring 26 drives the sieving plate 22 to perform a return movement. The return spring 26 will cause the sieving plate 22 to vibrate at a high frequency and a small amplitude due to its own elasticity, thereby assisting the dust to fall onto the guide plate 23 and finally flow into the collection box 27.
[0038] When the collection box 27 needs cleaning, the operator can press down the pressing plate 36. The downward movement of the pressing plate 36 causes the insert plate 35 to move downward. Continuing to press the pressing plate 36 causes the uppermost part of the insert plate 35 to disengage from the inner wall of the latch 34. At this time, the sealing plate 33 is rotated around the pivot 32, making the device easier to open. When closing, simply continue to press the sealing plate 33 in the opposite direction. When the sloping part of the insert plate 35 contacts the outer wall of the latch 34, the insert plate 35 will be compressed and move downward smoothly. At this time, the support spring 37 undergoes elastic deformation. When the sealing plate 33 is completely closed, the insert plate 35 is reinserted into the inner wall of the latch 34 under the action of the support spring 37, completing the fixation.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dried fruit production and sorting device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A shielding component (3) is provided at the lower rear end of the inner wall of the body (1), and a cleaning component (2) is provided at the lower part of the inner wall of the body (1). The cleaning component (2) includes a fixing plate (21), which is configured in multiple sets. The outer walls of the multiple sets of fixing plates (21) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the machine body (1). A discharge plate (28) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of two adjacent sets of fixing plates (21). A support block (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (21). A support rod (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support block (25). A ash screen is fixedly connected to the side of the support rod (24) away from the support block (25). Plate (22), the inner wall of the support block (25) and the fixed plate (21) are elastically connected by a return spring (26), the discharge plate (28) and the ash sieve plate (22) are both set in an inclined shape, the surface of the ash sieve plate (22) is provided with through holes and there are multiple sets of them, the front part of the lower surface of the discharge plate (28) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (23), the rear part of the outer wall of the guide plate (23) is fixedly connected to a collection box (27), and the left and right sides of the collection box (27) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1).
2. The dried fruit production and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding component (3) includes a support plate (31), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection box (27), and the inner wall of the support plate (31) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (32).
3. The dried fruit production and sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing plate (33) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (32), and an insert plate (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing plate (33).
4. The dried fruit production and sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insert plate (35) and the sealing plate (33) are elastically connected by a support spring (37).
5. A dried fruit production and sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressing plate (36) is fixedly connected to the lower rear surface of the insert plate (35).
6. A dried fruit production and sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A latch (34) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper surface of the collection box (27), and the latch (34) is L-shaped.
7. A dried fruit production and sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the insert plate (35) is inserted into the rear of the latch (34), and the upper surface of the insert plate (35) near the front end is set as a slope.
8. A dried fruit production and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The uppermost end of the discharge plate (28) is slightly lower than the lowermost end of the ash sieve plate (22).