An agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine with automatic feed dispensing function

Abstract

This utility model provides an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine with automatic batching capability, relating to the field of agricultural irrigation equipment technology. It includes a bottom-enhancing mixing component and four support frames. The bottom-enhancing mixing component is mounted on top of the four support frames. The bottom-enhancing mixing component includes a metal fixing member, on one side of which a servo motor is fixedly installed. An agitator is rotatably connected to the shaft end of the servo motor. This bottom-enhancing mixing component, with a motor at the bottom driving the agitator to rotate, can directly act on the bottom of the tank, effectively mixing fertilizer and ensuring thorough mixing with water, thus improving fertilizer utilization. Furthermore, the bottom agitator, used in conjunction with the top agitator, can mix fertilizer more effectively. The bottom agitator pushes the liquid upwards, creating convection with the downward flow generated by the top agitator, thereby enhancing fertilizer circulation within the tank and making the water and fertilizer mixture more uniform, thus improving the mixing quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of new energy vehicle technology, and in particular to an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine that can automatically dispense ingredients. Background Technology

[0002] The integrated water and fertilizer machine introduces water into the field through a pipeline system and distributes the water evenly to the roots of crops through devices such as sprinklers and drip irrigation to achieve irrigation. At the same time, the fertilization system mixes fertilizer with water and delivers it to the roots of plants through sprinklers and drip irrigation. The integrated water and fertilizer machine uses sensors and controllers to monitor parameters such as soil moisture, plant nutrition status, and climate data. Based on the collected data, the controller can automatically determine the crop's water and fertilizer needs and precisely control irrigation and fertilization according to the set rules and programs.

[0003] The automatic batching agricultural fertigation machine is a modern agricultural equipment that integrates automated control technology, irrigation technology, and fertilization technology. It is mainly used in farmland, orchards, and other scenarios. It can automatically mix fertilizers according to the needs of crops and soil conditions, and deliver them evenly to the crop area under the action of the irrigation system.

[0004] An existing agricultural fertigation machine with automatic feed dispensing has the following shortcomings:

[0005] 1) In existing agricultural fertigation machines, fertilizer usually accumulates at the bottom of the tank due to gravity, which affects the full contact and mixing with water. This is especially true for large-particle fertilizers, resulting in an excessively high fertilizer concentration at the bottom of the tank and a lower concentration in the upper solution. Furthermore, this uneven mixing in existing agricultural fertigation machines can lead to an uneven distribution of nutrients around the crop roots, causing localized nutrient excess, which can affect the normal growth and development of crops and reduce crop yield and quality. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model proposes a bottom-enhancing mixing component, in which a motor drives an exposed agitator to rotate at the bottom, which can directly act on the bottom of the tank, effectively mixing fertilizer and ensuring thorough mixing with water, thereby improving fertilizer utilization. Furthermore, the bottom agitator works in conjunction with the top mixing device, thus effectively solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine with automatic batching capability, comprising a bottom efficiency-enhancing mixing component and four support frames, characterized in that: the bottom efficiency-enhancing mixing component is installed on the top of the four support frames;

[0008] The bottom-enhancing mixing component includes a metal fastener. A servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the metal fastener. The shaft end of the servo motor is rotatably connected to the stirrer. The servo motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive the stirrer to rotate at a constant speed. The top of the stirrer is equipped with four guide plates, with every two guide plates placed symmetrically.

[0009] Preferably, each pair of support frames has a cross brace fixedly welded to its top, and the tops of the two cross braces are bolted together with two metal brackets, and the tops of the two metal brackets are fixedly connected with two connecting plates.

[0010] Preferably, a mixing tank is fixedly connected to the top of the two connecting plates, and four solid columns are fixedly welded to the top of the two cross braces.

[0011] Preferably, the tops of the four solid columns are fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the top of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to a top cover, and the top of the top cover is fixedly connected to a water inlet and a feed inlet.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the inlet is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe, the bottom of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to an outlet, and the inlet pipe extends into the interior of the mixing tank.

[0013] Preferably, a motor is fixedly encapsulated on the top of the top cover, and a stirring blade is rotatably connected to the shaft end of the motor. Four guide plates are connected to the inner surface of the mixing tank, the inner surface of the fixing plate is connected to the outer surface of the mixing tank, and one side of the outer wall of one of the connecting plates is bolted to the outer wall of the metal fastener.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, a bottom-enhancing mixing component is provided, in which a motor drives an agitator to rotate at the bottom. This agitator can directly act on the bottom of the tank, effectively mixing the fertilizer and ensuring thorough mixing with water. This improves the utilization rate of the fertilizer. Furthermore, the bottom agitator works in conjunction with the top agitator to mix the fertilizer even more effectively. The bottom agitator pushes the liquid upward, creating convection with the downward flow generated by the top agitator, thereby enhancing the circulation of the fertilizer within the tank and making the water-fertilizer mixture more uniform, thus improving the mixing quality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the main structure of an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine with automatic batching capability proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top-view perspective view of the structure of an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine with automatic batching capability proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine with automatic feeding capability proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the bottom efficiency-enhancing mixing component in an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine with automatic batching capability proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial enlarged view of the precision bottom efficiency-enhancing mixing component in an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine with automatic batching capability proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend: 1. Support frame; 2. Cross brace; 3. Metal bracket; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Mixing tank; 6. Solid column; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Top cover; 9. Motor; 10. Mixing blade; 11. Water inlet; 12. Feed inlet; 13. Feed pipe; 14. Liquid outlet; 15. Bottom enhancing mixing component; 1501. Metal fastener; 1502. Servo motor; 1503. Agitator; 1504. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0024] Example 1, according to Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine with automatic feeding function, including a bottom efficiency-enhancing mixing component 15 and four support frames 1, wherein the bottom efficiency-enhancing mixing component 15 is installed on the top of the four support frames 1;

[0025] The bottom-enhancing mixing component 15 includes a metal fastener 1501. A servo motor 1502 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the metal fastener 1501. The shaft end of the servo motor 1502 is rotatably connected to a stirrer 1503. The servo motor 1502 converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive the stirrer 1503 to rotate at a uniform speed. The top of the stirrer 1503 is provided with four guide plates 1504, and every two guide plates 1504 are placed symmetrically.

[0026] The overall effect achieved by Embodiment 1 is as follows: By pre-setting the above components, a complete bottom-enhancing mixing component 15 is formed. First, a servo motor 1502 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the metal fixing part 1501, and a stirrer 1503 is rotatably connected to the shaft end of the servo motor 1502. Second, four guide plates 1504 are provided on the top of the stirrer 1503, and every two guide plates 1504 are placed symmetrically. The servo motor 1502 converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive the stirrer 1503 to rotate at a uniform speed, thereby completing the mixing of fertilizer. The bottom-enhancing mixing component 15, with a servo motor 1502 at the bottom driving the stirrer 1503 to rotate, can directly act on the bottom of the tank, effectively mixing fertilizer. This ensures thorough mixing with water, improving fertilizer utilization. The combined use of the bottom agitator 1503 and the top agitator blades 10 allows for more effective fertilizer mixing. The bottom agitator 1503 pushes the liquid upwards, creating convection with the downward flow generated by the top agitator blades 10, thus enhancing fertilizer circulation within the tank and resulting in a more uniform water-fertilizer mixture. This improves mixing quality. Furthermore, the four guide plates 1504 guide the liquid flow, directing the liquid driven by the bottom agitator 1503 along a specific path, creating a more regular circulating flow field. This prevents dead zones within the tank, improving overall liquid fluidity and ensuring more thorough water-fertilizer mixing.

[0027] Example 2, according to Figures 1-5 As shown, a cross brace 2 is fixedly welded to the top of each pair of support frames 1. Two metal brackets 3 are bolted to the top of the two cross braces 2. Two connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the two metal brackets 3. A mixing tank 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the two connecting plates 4. Four solid columns 6 are fixedly welded to the top of the two cross braces 2. A fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the four solid columns 6. A top cover 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 5. A water inlet 11 and a feed inlet 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 8. A feed pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed inlet 12. A liquid outlet 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 5. The feed pipe 13 extends into the interior of the mixing tank 5. A motor 9 is fixedly encapsulated on the top of the top cover 8. A stirring blade 10 is rotatably connected to the shaft end of the motor 9. Four guide plates 1504 are connected to the inner surface of the mixing tank 5. The inner surface of the fixing plate 7 is connected to the outer surface of the mixing tank 5. One side of the outer wall of a connecting plate 4 is bolted to the outer wall of the metal fastener 1501.

[0028] The overall effect achieved by embodiment 2 is as follows: By pre-setting the above components, firstly, cross braces 2 are fixedly welded to the top of both support frames 1. Two metal brackets 3 are bolted to the top of the two cross braces 2. Two connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the two metal brackets 3. A mixing tank 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the two connecting plates 4. Four solid columns 6 are fixedly welded to the top of the two cross braces 2. A fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the four solid columns 6. A top cover 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 5. The top of the top cover 8 is fixedly connected to the water inlet 11 and the feed inlet 12. The bottom of the feed inlet 12 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 13. Secondly, a liquid outlet 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 5. Furthermore, the feed pipe 13 extends into the interior of the mixing tank 5, and the top of the top cover 8 is fixedly encapsulated with the motor 9. The shaft end of the motor 9 is rotatably connected to the stirring blade 10. By designing the stirring blade 10 into two parts, the upper and lower stirring blades 10 can cover a wider area, and effective stirring can be achieved from the top to the bottom of the tank. Compared with a single stirring blade 10, it can avoid the formation of stirring dead zones, making the water and fertilizer mixture in the tank more uniform, thereby improving the quality of fertilizer mixing. In addition, extending the feed pipe 13 to the bottom of the mixing tank 5 can promote the fertilizer to enter the mixing area at the bottom of the mixing tank 5, which can enhance the mixing effect, reduce working time, and improve production efficiency.

[0029] The working principle of the entire equipment is as follows: During the installation phase, the components to be assembled are placed in a safe area to provide a safe assembly environment for subsequent assembly. First, cross braces 2 are fixedly welded to the top of both support frames 1. Two metal brackets 3 are bolted to the top of the two cross braces 2. Two connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the two metal brackets 3, and a mixing tank 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the two connecting plates 4. Four solid columns 6 are fixedly welded to the top of the two cross braces 2. A fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the four solid columns 6. A top cover 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 5. The top of the top cover 8 is fixedly connected to the water inlet 11 and the feed inlet 12. The feed inlet 12... The bottom of the mixing tank 5 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 13, and the bottom of the mixing tank 5 is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet 14. The feed pipe 13 extends into the interior of the mixing tank 5. The top of the top cover 8 is fixedly encapsulated with the motor 9. The shaft end of the motor 9 is rotatably connected to the stirring blade 10. Then, one side of the outer wall of a connecting plate 4 is bolted to the outer wall of the metal fastener 1501. A servo motor 1502 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the metal fastener 1501. The shaft end of the servo motor 1502 is rotatably connected to the stirrer 1503. Then, four guide plates 1504 are provided on the top of the stirrer 1503, and every two guide plates 1504 are placed symmetrically.

[0030] The working principle of this device is as follows: The working stages are as follows: After all components are assembled, check whether each component is properly installed and secured, ensuring there is no looseness. Once confirmed, connect the external power supply to the required power source. First, pour the mixed fertilizer into the mixing tank 5 through the feed inlet 12. The fertilizer slides down the inner surface of the feed pipe 13 and fully falls into the mixing area of ​​the mixing tank 5. At this time, pour the mixing water into the mixing tank 5 through the water inlet 11. After the required water and fertilizer mixture has been poured in as needed, start the motor 9 through the external power supply. The motor 9 converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, thereby driving the mixing blades 10 to rotate at a uniform speed, and simultaneously activates... The servo motor 1502 at the bottom of the mixing tank 5 converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive the agitator 1503 to rotate at a constant speed, thereby enhancing the mixing of water and fertilizer. At the same time, the four guide plates 1504 on the inner surface of the mixing tank 5 can guide the direction of liquid flow, so that the liquid pushed by the bottom agitator 1503 flows along a specific path, forming a more regular circulating flow field. This can avoid the formation of local dead zones in the liquid in the tank, thereby improving the overall fluidity of the liquid and allowing the water and fertilizer to be mixed more thoroughly. After the water and fertilizer are fully mixed, they are discharged from the mixing tank 5 through the outlet 14 and irrigated to the farmland and other areas requiring irrigation through external pipelines.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or equivalent variations to the above-disclosed technical content and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent variations and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine capable of automatic dosing, comprising a bottom synergistic mixing assembly (15) and four support frames (1), characterized in that: The bottom-enhancing mixing assembly (15) is mounted on top of the four support frames (1); The bottom-enhancing mixing component (15) includes a metal fastener (1501). A servo motor (1502) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the metal fastener (1501). A stirrer (1503) is rotatably connected to the shaft end of the servo motor (1502). The servo motor (1502) converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive the stirrer (1503) to rotate at a uniform speed. The top of the stirrer (1503) is provided with four guide plates (1504), and every two guide plates (1504) are placed symmetrically.

2. The automatic agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each pair of support frames (1) is fixedly welded to the top of a cross brace (2), and the top of the two cross braces (2) is bolted to two metal brackets (3), and the top of the two metal brackets (3) is fixedly connected to two connecting plates (4).

3. The automatic agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mixing tank (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the two connecting plates (4), and four solid columns (6) are fixedly welded to the top of the two cross braces (2).

4. The automatic agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the four solid columns (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (7), and the top of the mixing tank (5) is fixedly connected to a top cover (8). The top of the top cover (8) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (11) and a feed inlet (12).

5. The automatic agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the feed inlet (12) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (13), and the bottom of the mixing tank (5) is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet (14), and the feed pipe (13) extends into the interior of the mixing tank (5).

6. The automatic agricultural water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the top cover (8) is fixedly encapsulated with a motor (9), and the shaft end of the motor (9) is rotatably connected to a stirring blade (10). The four guide plates (1504) are connected to the inner surface of the mixing tank (5), the inner surface of the fixing plate (7) is connected to the outer surface of the mixing tank (5), and one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate (4) is bolted to the outer wall of the metal fastener (1501).

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