An agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device

By incorporating adjustable sorting components and buffer protection measures, the limitations of existing devices have been addressed, enabling flexible sorting and protection of fruits of different sizes, thereby improving sorting efficiency and fruit safety.

CN224427996UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30GANSU DAQIN LONGYUAN AGRI SCI & TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GANSU DAQIN LONGYUAN AGRI SCI & TECH DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2026-06-30

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of fruit, and more particularly to an agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device, comprising a base; a housing fixedly connected to the top of the base; and a sorting assembly disposed within a connecting seat. The sorting assembly includes a rotating rod, on the surface of which two connecting plates are fixedly connected. A first adjusting seat is slidably connected within the connecting plates, and a second adjusting seat is slidably connected within the connecting plates to one side of the first adjusting seat. A plurality of third adjusting seats are slidably connected within the connecting plates between the first and second adjusting seats. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the first, second, and third adjusting seats. A locking screw passes through the second adjusting seat. This utility model has the following advantages: by moving the second adjusting seat so that it slides along the connecting plates, the sorting standards for the fruit can be adjusted in conjunction with the first adjusting seat, transmission rod, third adjusting seats, locking screw, and locking nut, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit, and in particular to an agricultural fruit conveying, sorting and bagging device. Background Technology

[0002] Fruits generally refer to juicy, edible plant fruits with sweet and sour flavors as their primary taste. These foods are not only rich in vitamins and other nutrients, but also aid digestion, making them an indispensable healthy choice in our daily diet. During peak fruit season, sorting equipment is used to precisely classify fruits of different sizes according to their dimensions, enabling differentiated packaging to meet diverse market demands.

[0003] In existing technologies, some agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging devices mainly consist of a housing and several rollers rotatably connected inside the housing. When in use, the motor is started to drive the rollers to rotate, and then the fruit is put into the housing. Under the action of the rollers, the fruit will continuously roll on the roller surface. When the fruit that meets the preset size moves to the through hole opened on the roller surface, it will fall naturally through the through hole and finally fall into the collection box located below the housing, thus completing the sorting of the fruit. However, because the size of the through hole is fixed, the sorting device can only be adapted to the sorting of fruit of a fixed size, thereby reducing the applicability of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an agricultural fruit conveying, sorting and bagging device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that some agricultural fruit conveying, sorting and bagging devices can only be adapted to the sorting of fruits of a fixed size due to the fixed size of the through hole, thus reducing the applicability of the device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device, comprising:

[0006] Base;

[0007] The housing is fixedly connected to the top of the base;

[0008] A sorting assembly is housed within a housing. The sorting assembly includes a rotating rod with two connecting plates fixedly connected to its surface. A first adjusting seat is fixedly connected within each connecting plate. A second adjusting seat is slidably connected within the connecting plate to one side of the first adjusting seat. Several third adjusting seats are slidably connected within the connecting plate between the first and second adjusting seats. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the first, second, and third adjusting seats. A locking screw passes through the second adjusting seat, and two locking nuts are threaded onto the surface of the locking screw. A drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.

[0009] Optionally, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod between the two connecting plates, and the reinforcing plate is in contact with the third adjusting seat.

[0010] Optionally, an elastic washer is fitted onto the surface of the locking screw, and the elastic washer is annular.

[0011] Optionally, a buffer plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing above the sorting assembly, and the buffer plate is inclined.

[0012] Optionally, a stop rod is threadedly connected inside the housing below the buffer plate, and the stop rod contacts the buffer plate.

[0013] Optionally, a collection box is provided at the top of the base below the housing, and the width of the collection box is the same as the width of the housing.

[0014] Optionally, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box, a telescopic rod is slidably connected inside the sleeve, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box outside the sleeve.

[0015] Optionally, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base on the outside of the collection box, and the positioning plate is L-shaped.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the second adjusting seat can be moved to slide along the connecting plate, and in conjunction with the first adjusting seat, transmission rod, third adjusting seat, locking screw and locking nut, the sorting standard of the fruit can be adjusted, thereby improving the applicability of the device;

[0017] The buffer plate can cushion the fruit falling into the shell, thus preventing the fruit from being damaged by colliding with the roller. The tilt angle of the buffer plate can be adjusted by using the stop bar.

[0018] The collection box can continue to collect the fruit. After the fruit falls to the top of the support plate, it will cause the telescopic rod to slide along the sleeve and cause the return spring to extend and retract, which can provide cushioning for the fruit and prevent the fruit from being damaged due to collision with the support plate. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of an agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sorting component structure of an agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the collection box structure of an agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device according to this utility model;

[0024] Figure label:

[0025] 1. Base;

[0026] 1. Shell;

[0027] 2. Sorting assembly; 301. Rotating rod; 302. Connecting plate; 303. First adjusting seat; 304. Second adjusting seat; 305. Third adjusting seat; 306. Transmission rod; 307. Locking screw; 308. Locking nut; 309. Drive motor; 310. Reinforcing plate; 311. Elastic washer;

[0028] 3. Buffer plate; 401. Support bar;

[0029] 4. Collection box; 501. Sleeve; 502. Telescopic rod; 503. Bearing plate; 504. Return spring; 505. Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 3This utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device, comprising: a base 1, a housing 2 at the top of the base 1, a sorting assembly 3 inside the housing 2, the sorting assembly 3 including a rotating rod 301, two connecting plates 302 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 301, a first adjusting seat 303 fixedly connected inside the connecting plate 302, a second adjusting seat 304 slidably connected inside the connecting plate 302 on one side of the first adjusting seat 303, a plurality of third adjusting seats 305 slidably connected inside the connecting plate 302 between the first adjusting seat 303 and the second adjusting seat 304, a transmission rod 306 rotatably connected to the surface of the first adjusting seat 303, the second adjusting seat 304 and the third adjusting seat 305, a locking screw 307 passing through the second adjusting seat 304, two locking nuts 308 threadedly connected to the surface of the locking screw 307, and a drive motor 309 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 301.

[0032] When in use, the drive motor 309, which is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 2, is started to drive the rotating rod 301 to rotate. Then, the fruit is put into the housing 2. Under the action of the rotating rod 301, the fruit will continuously roll on the surface of the roller composed of the connecting plate 302, the first adjusting seat 303, the second adjusting seat 304 and the third adjusting seat 305. When the fruit that meets the sorting standard moves to the gap between the first adjusting seat 303 and the third adjusting seat 305, between the second adjusting seat 304 and the third adjusting seat 305 or between two adjacent third adjusting seats 305, it will fall naturally through the gap, thus completing the sorting of the fruit.

[0033] Moving the second adjusting seat 304 causes it to slide along the connecting plate 302. In conjunction with the first adjusting seat 303 and the transmission rod 306, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 302, will drive several third adjusting seats 305 to slide at equal intervals along the connecting plate 302. This allows adjustment of the distance between the first adjusting seat 303 and the third adjusting seat 305, between the second adjusting seat 304 and the third adjusting seat 305, and between two adjacent third adjusting seats 305. This adjusts the sorting standards for fruits and improves the applicability of the device. Finally, tightening the locking nut 308 causes it to move along the locking screw 307 until it presses against the connecting plate 302, thus limiting the position of the third adjusting seat 305.

[0034] Furthermore, a reinforcing plate 310 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 301 between the two connecting plates 302, and the reinforcing plate 310 is in contact with the third adjusting seat 305.

[0035] The reinforcing plate 310 can enhance the strength of the roller composed of the first adjusting seat 303, the second adjusting seat 304 and the third adjusting seat 305, thereby preventing the roller surface from being bent by the fruit.

[0036] Furthermore, an elastic washer 311 is fitted on the surface of the locking screw 307, and the elastic washer 311 is annular.

[0037] The elastic washer 311 will generate elastic restoring force after being tightened and compressed by the locking nut 308, thereby increasing the friction between the locking nut 308 and the connecting plate 302, thus enhancing the limiting effect on the third adjusting seat 305.

[0038] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides a technical solution: the inner wall of the housing 2 is rotatably connected to a buffer plate 4 above the sorting assembly 3, and the buffer plate 4 is inclined.

[0039] The inclined buffer plate 4 can cushion the fruit falling into the shell 2, thereby preventing the fruit from being damaged by colliding with the roller.

[0040] Furthermore, a stop rod 401 is threadedly connected inside the housing 2 below the buffer plate 4, and the stop rod 401 is in contact with the buffer plate 4.

[0041] Rotating the abutment 401 allows it to move along the housing 2, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the buffer plate 4. This allows the buffer plate 4 to adjust its cushioning effect on the fruit according to the actual condition of the fruit.

[0042] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a collection box 5 is provided at the top of the base 1 below the shell 2, and the width of the collection box 5 is the same as the width of the shell 2.

[0043] The fruit can be further collected using collection box 5.

[0044] Furthermore, a sleeve 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 5, a telescopic rod 502 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 501, a bearing plate 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 502, and a return spring 504 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 5 outside the sleeve 501.

[0045] After the fruit falls to the top of the support plate 503, it will cause the telescopic rod 502 to slide along the sleeve 501 and cause the return spring 504 to extend and retract, which can provide cushioning for the fruit and prevent the fruit from being damaged due to collision with the support plate 503.

[0046] Furthermore, a positioning plate 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 on the outside of the collection box 5. The positioning plate 505 is L-shaped.

[0047] The L-shaped positioning plate 505 can position the collection box 5, thereby ensuring that the collection box 5 is facing the roller and preventing the fruit from falling out of the collection box 5.

[0048] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device, characterized in that, include: Base (1); The housing (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); The sorting assembly (3) is disposed inside the housing (2). The sorting assembly (3) includes a rotating rod (301). Two connecting plates (302) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (301). A first adjusting seat (303) is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate (302). A second adjusting seat (304) is slidably connected inside the connecting plate (302) on one side of the first adjusting seat (303). Several third adjusting seats (305) are slidably connected inside the connecting plate (302) between the first adjusting seat (303) and the second adjusting seat (304). A transmission rod (306) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first adjusting seat (303), the second adjusting seat (304) and the third adjusting seat (305). A locking screw (307) is passed through the second adjusting seat (304). Two locking nuts (308) are threadedly connected to the surface of the locking screw (307). A drive motor (309) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (301).

2. The agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating rod (301) has a reinforcing plate (310) fixedly connected between two connecting plates (302) on its surface, and the reinforcing plate (310) is in contact with the third adjusting seat (305).

3. The agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking screw (307) is fitted with an elastic washer (311), which is annular.

4. The agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the housing (2) is rotatably connected to a buffer plate (4) above the sorting assembly (3), and the buffer plate (4) is inclined.

5. The agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Inside the housing (2), a push rod (401) is threadedly connected below the buffer plate (4), and the push rod (401) is in contact with the buffer plate (4).

6. The agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the base (1) is provided with a collection box (5) located below the shell (2), and the width of the collection box (5) is the same as the width of the shell (2).

7. An agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the collection box (5) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (501), a telescopic rod (502) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (501), a bearing plate (503) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (502), and a return spring (504) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (5) outside the sleeve (501).

8. An agricultural fruit conveying, sorting, and bagging device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (505) on the outside of the collection box (5), and the positioning plate (505) is L-shaped.