A formwork reinforcement device suitable for the construction of high-precision equipment bases

Abstract

This utility model provides a building formwork reinforcement device suitable for the construction of high-precision equipment bases, belonging to the field of building engineering technology. The building formwork reinforcement device includes two first formworks spaced apart front and rear and two second formworks spaced apart left and right, forming a rectangular frame structure between the two first formworks and the second formworks. In use, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are placed on the first formworks and the second formworks, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate can be locked onto their corresponding first formworks and the second formworks by clamping parts. When disassembling, simply lift the first fixing plate upward along the guide rail direction. The first fixing plate can drive the second fixing plate to move upward, which facilitates the disassembly of the fixing device without damaging the formwork itself.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building engineering technology, specifically relating to a building formwork reinforcement device suitable for the construction of high-precision equipment bases. Background Technology

[0002] In modern construction, the construction quality of high-precision equipment bases plays a decisive role in the stable operation and long-term performance of the equipment. High-precision equipment typically has extremely stringent requirements for the flatness, verticality, and structural stability of the base; any slight deviation can lead to problems such as vibration, decreased precision, or even malfunction during operation. As a crucial tool for pouring concrete, the performance of the reinforcement devices in building formwork directly affects the precision and quality of the base construction.

[0003] Currently, traditional building formwork reinforcement devices have revealed many problems when applied to the construction of high-precision equipment foundations. Common reinforcement methods, such as aluminum film reinforcement, square tube reinforcement, back rib reinforcement, and various metal reinforcements, can play a certain role in general building construction, but they have obvious limitations when facing the special requirements of high-precision equipment foundation construction.

[0004] These reinforcement methods are often extremely complex to install, requiring construction workers to invest a significant amount of time and effort in assembly and debugging. The existing reinforcement devices also present numerous inconveniences during the dismantling phase after pouring. Some devices are difficult to disassemble as a whole, requiring construction workers to disassemble each component individually, which is not only time-consuming but also prone to damaging the formwork, thus affecting its reusability. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a building formwork reinforcement device suitable for the construction of high-precision equipment bases, aiming to solve the problems of existing reinforcement devices being inconvenient to operate and easily damaging the formwork itself during disassembly, thus affecting its reuse.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building formwork reinforcement device suitable for the construction of high-precision equipment bases, comprising: two first formworks spaced apart front to back and two second formworks spaced apart left to right, with a rectangular frame structure formed between the two first and second formworks; guide rails are installed on the outer walls of the first and second formworks, extending in the vertical direction; a first fixing plate is provided on the outer wall of the first formwork and a second fixing plate is provided on the outer wall of the second formwork; sliding grooves adapted to the guide rails are provided on the first and second fixing plates; clamping elements are provided on the first and second formworks; L-shaped slots adapted to the clamping elements are provided on the first and second fixing plates; the first and second fixing plates are respectively clamped onto the corresponding first and second formworks by the clamping elements.

[0007] As a building formwork reinforcement device applicable to the construction of high-precision equipment bases according to this utility model, preferably, a triangular fixing frame is installed on the outer wall of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and an L-shaped fixing block is installed on the outer wall of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. The L-shaped fixing block and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate form an upper-opening slot. A locking block adapted to the slot is installed at one end of the triangular fixing frame facing the L-shaped fixing block. The triangular fixing frame is fixed on the outer wall of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate by the mutual locking of the locking block and the slot.

[0008] As a building formwork reinforcement device applicable to the construction of high-precision equipment base, the present invention preferably includes a support plate installed on the outer wall of the first formwork and the second formwork. A slider is slidably installed on the support plate. The slider has a U-shaped groove with a lower opening and a through-hole. The slider is slidably installed on the support plate through the U-shaped groove.

[0009] A pressing block is slidably provided on the outer wall of the first and second fixed plates. The bottom of the pressing block is connected to the locking block. A first connecting groove with a lower opening is provided on the pressing block. A second connecting groove corresponding to the first connecting groove is provided on the slider. An inclined rod is provided between the first and second connecting grooves. One end of the inclined rod located in the first connecting groove is hinged to the pressing block through a shaft. The other end of the inclined rod located in the second connecting groove is hinged to the slider through a shaft. A fastener is provided on the slider. The slider is clamped to the support plate by the fastener.

[0010] As a building formwork reinforcement device applicable to the construction of high-precision equipment bases according to this utility model, preferably, the slider has a through hole that runs vertically through it, the through hole is connected to the inside of the U-shaped groove, the fastener is a pin set inside the through hole, and the support plate has through holes that run vertically through it at intervals along the length of the support plate, the through holes being adapted to the pins.

[0011] As a building formwork reinforcement device applicable to the construction of high-precision equipment bases according to this utility model, preferably, the clamping member is an L-shaped clamping block installed on the outer wall of the first template and the second template, and a gap is left between the L-shaped clamping block and the outer wall of the first template and the second template, so as to facilitate the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate to be erected on the outer wall of the first template and the second template.

[0012] As a building formwork reinforcement device applicable to the construction of high-precision equipment bases according to this utility model, preferably, the height of the L-shaped block on the first formwork is lower than the height of the L-shaped block on the second formwork, a connecting block is fixedly provided at one end of the first fixing plate facing the second fixing plate, and a third connecting groove adapted to the connecting block is provided on the second fixing plate.

[0013] As a building formwork reinforcement device applicable to the construction of high-precision equipment bases according to this utility model, preferably, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate have connecting holes, the connecting holes are connected to the L-shaped slots, the connecting holes are provided with fastening screws, and the L-shaped slots are provided with threaded holes that are adapted to the threads of the fastening screws.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This building formwork reinforcement device, applicable to the construction of high-precision equipment bases, involves placing the first and second fixing plates on the first and second formwork during use. The first and second fixing plates are then secured to their corresponding first and second formworks using clamping devices. During disassembly, the first fixing plate is simply lifted upwards along the guide rail, allowing the second fixing plate to move upwards. This facilitates the disassembly of the fixing device without damaging the formwork itself.

[0016] 2. This building formwork reinforcement device, suitable for the construction of high-precision equipment bases, allows for adjustment of the support force of the triangular fixing frame on the first and second fixing plates according to the actual site conditions. During installation, simply insert the clip on the extrusion block into the slot and the pin into the insertion hole, making it convenient for operators to use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of BB;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point D;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate in a specific embodiment of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 10. First template; 11. Second template; 12. Guide rail; 121. Slide groove; 13. First fixing plate; 14. Second fixing plate; 15. L-shaped slot; 16. L-shaped fixing block; 17. Slot; 171. Block; 18. Support plate; 181. Slider; 182. Second connecting groove; 19. Extrusion block; 191. First connecting groove; 20. Diagonal rod; 21. Pin; 22. Insertion hole; 23. L-shaped block; 24. Connecting block; 241. Third connecting groove; 25. Fastening screw. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-7 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a building formwork reinforcement device suitable for the construction of high-precision equipment base, comprising: two first formworks 10 arranged front and rear apart and two second formworks 11 arranged left and right apart, a rectangular frame structure is formed between the two first formworks 10 and the second formworks 11, and concrete is poured into the rectangular frame formed by the first formworks 10 and the second formworks 11 to form a construction base.

[0028] Guide rails 12 are installed on the outer walls of the first template 10 and the second template 11. The guide rails 12 extend in the vertical direction. A first fixing plate 13 is installed on the outer wall of the first template 10, and a second fixing plate 14 is installed on the outer wall of the second template 11. Sliding grooves 121 that are adapted to the guide rails 12 are opened on the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14. The inner wall of the first fixing plate 13 abuts against the outer wall of the first template 10, and the inner wall of the second fixing plate 14 abuts against the outer wall of the second template 11. The first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 slide up and down on the first template 10 and the second template 11 through the guide rails 12 and the sliding grooves 121.

[0029] The first template 10 and the second template 11 are provided with clamping parts, and the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 are provided with L-shaped slots 15 that are adapted to the clamping parts. The first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 are respectively clamped to the corresponding first template 10 and the second template 11 by the clamping parts.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-7 The clamping component is an L-shaped clamping block 23 installed on the outer wall of the first template 10 and the second template 11. The L-shaped clamping block 23 has a gap with the outer wall of the first template 10 and the second template 11, so as to facilitate the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 to be erected on the outer wall of the first template 10 and the second template 11.

[0031] The height of the L-shaped locking block 23 on the first template 10 is lower than the height of the L-shaped locking block 23 on the second template 11, so that the bottom of the second fixing plate 14 abuts against the top of the first fixing plate 13. A connecting block 24 is fixedly provided on one end of the first fixing plate 13 facing the second fixing plate 14. A third connecting groove 241 adapted to the connecting block 24 is provided on the second fixing plate 14. The connecting block 24 is inserted into the third connecting groove 241 to achieve a tight connection between the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure.

[0032] Please see Figure 1-5 The first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 have connecting holes that are connected to the L-shaped slot 15. The connecting holes are equipped with fastening screws 25. The L-shaped block 23 has a threaded hole that matches the thread of the fastening screw 25. The fastening screw 25 is screwed into the threaded hole to firmly fix the L-shaped block 23 to the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14, ensuring that the template structure does not shift during the concrete pouring process, thereby improving construction accuracy and safety.

[0033] A triangular fixing frame is installed on the outer wall of the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14. An L-shaped fixing block 16 is installed on the outer wall of the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14. An upper-opening slot 17 is formed between the L-shaped fixing block 16 and the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14. A locking block 171 adapted to the slot 17 is installed at one end of the triangular fixing frame facing the L-shaped fixing block 16. The triangular fixing frame is fixed on the outer wall of the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 by the mutual locking of the locking block 171 and the slot 17.

[0034] The triangular fixing frame forms a stable triangular support structure with the ground, thereby fixing the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 on the first template 10 and the second template 11, effectively preventing the template from tilting or shifting due to external forces during construction.

[0035] The triangular fixing frame includes a support plate 18 installed on the outer wall of the first template 10 and the second template 11. A slider 181 is slidably installed on the support plate 18. The slider 181 has a U-shaped groove with a lower opening and a through-hole. The slider 181 is slidably installed on the support plate 18 through the U-shaped groove.

[0036] Please continue reading. Figure 1-5A pressing block 19 is slidably provided on the outer wall of the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14. The bottom of the pressing block 19 is connected to the locking block 171. A first connecting groove 191 with a lower opening is provided on the pressing block 19. A second connecting groove 182 corresponding to the first connecting groove 191 is provided on the slider 181. An inclined rod 20 is provided between the first connecting groove 191 and the second connecting groove 182. One end of the inclined rod 20 located in the first connecting groove 191 is hinged to the pressing block 19 through a shaft. The other end of the inclined rod 20 located in the second connecting groove 182 is hinged to the slider 181 through a shaft. A fastener is provided on the slider 181. The slider 181 is fastened to the support plate 18 by the fastener.

[0037] The diagonal bar 20, the extrusion block 19, the slider 181 and the support plate 18 form a triangular support structure with the outer walls of the first fixed plate 13 and the second fixed plate 14, which enhances the overall stability and ensures that the first template 10 and the second template 11 remain horizontal during the concrete pouring process.

[0038] The slider 181 has a through hole that runs vertically through it and is connected to the interior of the U-shaped groove. The fastener is a pin 21 installed inside the through hole. The support plate 18 has through holes 22 spaced vertically along its length. The through holes 22 are adapted to the pins 21. The position of the slider 181 on the support plate 18 can be adjusted by the pins 21 and the through holes 22, thereby precisely controlling the shape of the triangular support structure and increasing or decreasing the angle between the diagonal bar 20 and the support plate 18. (The smaller the angle between the diagonal bar 20 and the support plate 18, the greater the support force of the diagonal bar 20 on the first fixed plate 13 and the second fixed plate 14.) This adjusts the stability of the triangular support frame and ensures the stability and safety of the first template 10 and the second template 11 in complex construction environments.

[0039] Please see Figure 1-7 Working principle: When in use, the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 are placed on the outer wall of the first template 10 and the second template 11 through the L-shaped slot 15 and the L-shaped block 23. The first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 are tightly connected through the connecting block 24 and the third connecting groove 241. The L-shaped block 23 is firmly fixed to the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 by rotating the fastening screw 25.

[0040] Simultaneously, push the slider 181 to slide on the support plate 18, adjust the position of the slider 181 on the support plate 18, insert the pin 21 into the socket 22, confirm that the pin 21 is fully embedded in the socket 22, ensure that the pin 21 and the socket 22 are tightly fitted, fix the position of the slider 181, and then press the pressing block 19 downward to make the locking block 171 insert into the slot 17, thereby locking the entire triangular support frame.

[0041] When disassembly is required, simply pull out the pin 21, lift the pressing block 19 upwards, disengage the locking block 171 from the slot 17, loosen the fastening screws 25 in sequence, and the operator can lift the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 upwards to separate them from the first template 10 and the second template 11, so that the entire support structure can be easily disassembled, which is convenient for reuse and transportation.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims and not by the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A formwork reinforcement device suitable for the construction of high-precision equipment bases, comprising: Two first templates spaced apart front to back and two second templates spaced apart left to right, with a rectangular frame structure formed between the two first templates and the second templates; The feature is that guide rails are installed on the outer walls of the first template and the second template, and the guide rails extend in the vertical direction. A first fixing plate is provided on the outer wall of the first template, and a second fixing plate is provided on the outer wall of the second template. Sliding grooves that are compatible with the guide rails are opened on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. Clamping members are provided on the first template and the second template. L-shaped slots that are compatible with the clamping members are opened on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. The first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are respectively clamped to the corresponding first template and the second template by the clamping members.

2. The formwork reinforcement device for high-precision equipment base construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular fixing frame is installed on the outer wall of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and an L-shaped fixing block is installed on the outer wall of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. An opening groove is formed between the L-shaped fixing block and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. A locking block that matches the groove is installed at the end of the triangular fixing frame facing the L-shaped fixing block. The triangular fixing frame is fixed on the outer wall of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate by the mutual locking of the locking block and the groove.

3. The building formwork reinforcement device suitable for the construction of high-precision equipment bases according to claim 2, characterized in that: The triangular fixing frame includes a support plate installed on the outer wall of the first template and the second template. A slider is slidably installed on the fixing plate. The slider has a U-shaped groove with a lower opening and a through-hole. The slider is slidably installed on the support plate through the U-shaped groove. A pressing block is slidably provided on the outer wall of the first and second fixed plates. The bottom of the pressing block is connected to the locking block. A first connecting groove with a lower opening is provided on the pressing block. A second connecting groove corresponding to the first connecting groove is provided on the slider. An inclined rod is provided between the first and second connecting grooves. One end of the inclined rod located in the first connecting groove is hinged to the pressing block through a shaft. The other end of the inclined rod located in the second connecting groove is hinged to the slider through a shaft. A fastener is provided on the slider. The slider is clamped to the support plate by the fastener.

4. A building formwork reinforcement device suitable for high-precision equipment base construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slider has a through hole that runs vertically through it and is connected to the inside of the U-shaped groove. The fastener is a pin that is set inside the through hole. The support plate has through holes that run vertically through it at intervals along the length of the support plate. The through holes are adapted to the pins.

5. A building formwork reinforcement device suitable for the construction of high-precision equipment bases according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The clamping component is an L-shaped clamping block installed on the outer wall of the first template and the second template. A gap is left between the L-shaped clamping block and the outer wall of the first template and the second template, so as to facilitate the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate to be erected on the outer wall of the first template and the second template.

6. A building formwork reinforcement device suitable for the construction of high-precision equipment bases according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height of the L-shaped block on the first template is lower than the height of the L-shaped block on the second template. A connecting block is fixedly provided at one end of the first fixing plate facing the second fixing plate. A third connecting groove adapted to the connecting block is provided on the second fixing plate.

7. A formwork reinforcement device for high-precision equipment base construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first and second fixing plates have connecting holes that communicate with L-shaped slots. The connecting holes are equipped with fastening screws, and the L-shaped slots have threaded holes that are adapted to the threads of the fastening screws.

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