A high-capacity nickel-metal hydride battery

Abstract

This utility model discloses a high-capacity power nickel-metal hydride battery, relating to the field of new energy battery technology. It includes a battery module mounting bracket and a cover plate rotatably connected to its surface. The battery module mounting bracket contains a fixing component, and the cover plate is fixed to the surface of the battery module mounting bracket via the fixing component. This high-capacity power nickel-metal hydride battery allows the battery module to be installed on the battery module mounting bracket via the cover plate and fixing component. Disassembly only requires pulling a lever to disengage the fixing rod from the fixing slot. Under the action of a first telescopic rod and a first spring, the cover plate is lifted, simplifying the installation and disassembly process of the battery module, shortening assembly time, and improving production efficiency. Simultaneously, the fixing component effectively prevents the battery module from loosening or being damaged by external forces such as vibration, ensuring safety and reliability during operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a nickel-metal hydride battery, specifically a high-capacity power nickel-metal hydride battery, belonging to the field of new energy battery technology. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, most new energy vehicle batteries use lithium-ion batteries and nickel-metal hydride batteries. Compared with lithium batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries have more mature technology, better high and low temperature performance, better safety performance, and can be charged and discharged at high currents. However, their higher cost mainly restricts their application and popularization in automobiles. Nevertheless, nickel-metal hydride batteries still have advantages and a market in hybrid electric vehicles and cold-weather electric vehicles. This is because hybrid electric vehicles have smaller battery capacity and relatively lower cost, and cold-weather electric vehicles currently only have nickel-metal hydride batteries that can be charged and discharged at low temperatures, especially wide-temperature nickel-metal hydride batteries, which can operate from -45℃ to 70℃.

[0003] However, the assembly of existing wide-temperature-range nickel-metal hydride battery modules and their installation and fixation within the battery pack are difficult, while large-capacity nickel-metal hydride battery modules suffer from high costs and complex assembly and disassembly.

[0004] Therefore, a high-capacity nickel-metal hydride battery is proposed here. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention proposes a high-capacity nickel-metal hydride battery to solve the problems of complex battery module assembly and disassembly and difficulty in fixing the battery pack in the prior art.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a high-capacity power nickel-metal hydride battery, including a battery module fixing frame and a cover plate rotatably connected to its surface, wherein a fixing component is provided inside the battery module fixing frame, and the cover plate is fixed to the surface of the battery module fixing frame by the fixing component.

[0007] The battery module mounting bracket has an installation groove on its surface. The side of the cover plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove. A support plate is also fixed to the inner wall of the installation groove. A first telescopic rod is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate. The lower surface of the cover plate overlaps the upper end of the first telescopic rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a support rod, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a telescopic groove, one end of the support rod is fixed to the inner wall of the telescopic groove, a fixing rod is sleeved on the surface of the support rod, the side of the cover plate is provided with a fixing groove corresponding to the fixing rod, one end of the fixing rod passes through the telescopic groove and is engaged inside the fixing groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a lever is fixed to the upper surface of the fixed rod, a movable groove is opened on the surface of the battery module fixing frame, the movable groove and the telescopic groove are connected, the lever passes through the inside of the movable groove, a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the support rod, and a stop block is also fixed to the surface of the fixed rod. One end of the second spring is fixed to the inner wall of the telescopic groove, and the other end of the second spring is fixed to the side of the stop block.

[0010] Furthermore, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the first telescopic rod, and the lower end of the first spring is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate. The bottom wall of the battery module mounting bracket is also provided with a placement groove for placing the battery module, and a conductive plate is fixed to the inner wall of the placement groove.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a battery pack, the inner wall of which is provided with a sliding groove, and a slider is fixed on the side of the battery module fixing frame. The slider moves inside the sliding groove, and the battery module fixing frame moves inside the battery pack through the slider and the sliding groove. There are two sets of sliders, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the battery module fixing frame. A first toothed plate is fixed on both sides of the battery module fixing frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the battery pack is provided with a moving groove, and a second toothed plate is provided inside the moving groove. The first toothed plate and the second toothed plate mesh with each other. A pull rod is fixed to the side of the second toothed plate. One end of the pull rod passes through the side wall of the battery pack. A second telescopic rod is fixed to the inner wall of the moving groove. The other end of the second telescopic rod is fixed to the side of the second toothed plate. A third spring is sleeved on the surface of the second telescopic rod.

[0013] This utility model provides a high-capacity power nickel-metal hydride battery, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This high-capacity nickel-metal hydride battery can install the battery module on the battery module mounting bracket through a cover plate and fixing components. During disassembly, simply pull the lever to disengage the fixing rod from the fixing slot. Under the action of the first telescopic rod and the first spring, the cover plate can be lifted up, simplifying the installation and disassembly process of the battery module, shortening the assembly time, and improving production efficiency. At the same time, the fixing components can also effectively prevent the battery module from loosening or being damaged by external forces such as vibration and shock, ensuring safety and reliability during operation.

[0015] 2. This high-capacity nickel-metal hydride battery first aligns the slider on the side of the battery module mounting bracket with the groove on the inner wall of the battery pack. Then, the battery module mounting bracket is pressed down. With the cooperation of the first and second toothed plates, the battery module mounting bracket can be snapped into the battery pack. To remove it, simply pull the lever to separate the second toothed plate from the first toothed plate, and the battery module mounting bracket can be removed from the battery pack. No cumbersome tools or complicated steps are required, which greatly reduces the difficulty of operation, reduces human error, and saves maintenance and replacement time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the battery module mounting bracket in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the battery module installed in the mounting package in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the installation package in this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0022] 1. Battery module mounting bracket; 101. Slider; 102. First toothed plate; 103. Mounting slot; 104. Telescopic slot; 105. Movable slot; 106. Placement slot;

[0023] 2. Cover plate; 201. Fixing groove; 202. Support plate; 203. First telescopic rod;

[0024] 3. Fixing components; 301. Support rod; 302. Fixing rod; 303. Toggle lever; 304. Second spring; 305. Stop block;

[0025] 4. Battery pack; 401. Slide groove; 402. Moving groove; 403. Second toothed plate; 404. Pull rod; 405. Second telescopic rod;

[0026] 5. Conductive plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention proposes the following implementation scheme: a high-capacity power nickel-metal hydride battery, including a battery module fixing frame 1 and a cover plate 2 rotatably connected to its surface, the battery module fixing frame 1 is provided with a fixing component 3 inside, and the cover plate 2 is fixed to the surface of the battery module fixing frame 1 by the fixing component 3.

[0029] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The battery module mounting bracket 1 has a mounting groove 103 on its surface. The cover plate 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 103. A support plate 202 is also fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove 103. A first telescopic rod 203 is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate 202. The lower surface of the cover plate 2 overlaps the upper end of the first telescopic rod 203. A first spring is sleeved on the surface of the first telescopic rod 203. The lower end of the first spring is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate 202. The bottom wall of the battery module mounting bracket 1 also has a groove for placing the battery module. A placement groove 106 is provided, and a conductive plate 5 is fixed to the inner wall of the placement groove 106. The fixing assembly 3 includes a support rod 301. A telescopic groove 104 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 103. One end of the support rod 301 is fixed to the inner wall of the telescopic groove 104. A fixing rod 302 is sleeved on the surface of the support rod 301. A fixing groove 201 corresponding to the fixing rod 302 is provided on the side of the cover plate 2. One end of the fixing rod 302 passes through the telescopic groove 104 and is snapped into the inside of the fixing groove 201. The upper surface of the fixing rod 302 is fixed. The battery module mounting bracket 1 has a lever 303 and a movable groove 105 on its surface. The movable groove 105 is connected to the telescopic groove 104. The lever 303 passes through the movable groove 105. A second spring 304 is sleeved on the surface of the support rod 301. A stop block 305 is also fixed on the surface of the fixing rod 302. One end of the second spring 304 is fixed to the inner wall of the telescopic groove 104, and the other end of the second spring 304 is fixed to the side of the stop block 305. The high-capacity power nickel-metal hydride battery can be installed on the battery module mounting bracket 1 through the cover plate 2 and the fixing component 3. When disassembling, it is only necessary to pull the lever 303 to disengage the fixing rod 302 from the fixing groove 201. Under the action of the first telescopic rod 203 and the first spring, the cover plate 2 can be lifted up, which simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the battery module, shortens the assembly time, and improves production efficiency. At the same time, the fixing component 3 can also effectively prevent the battery module from loosening or being damaged by external forces such as vibration and shock, ensuring safety and reliability during operation.

[0030] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 4 and Figure 5The battery pack 4 also includes a battery pack 4, the inner wall of which has a groove 401. A slider 101 is fixed to the side of the battery module mounting bracket 1, and the slider 101 moves inside the groove 401. The battery module mounting bracket 1 moves inside the battery pack 4 through the slider 101 and the groove 401. There are two sets of sliders 101, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the battery module mounting bracket 1. A first toothed plate 102 is fixed on both sides of the battery module mounting bracket 1. The inner wall of the battery pack 4 also has a moving groove 402, and a second toothed plate 403 is provided inside the moving groove 402. The first toothed plate 102 and the second toothed plate 403 mesh with each other. A pull rod 404 is fixed to the side of the second toothed plate 403, and one end of the pull rod 404 passes through the side wall of the battery pack. A second telescopic rod is fixed to the inner wall of the moving groove 402. The second telescopic rod 405 has its other end fixed to the side of the second toothed plate 403, and a third spring is sleeved on the surface of the second telescopic rod 405. The high-capacity power nickel-metal hydride battery first aligns the slider 101 on the side of the battery module fixing bracket 1 with the groove 401 on the inner wall of the battery pack 4, and then presses the battery module fixing bracket 1 down. With the cooperation of the first toothed plate 102 and the second toothed plate 403, the battery module fixing bracket 1 can be snapped into the inside of the battery pack 4. When removing it, simply pull the lever 404 to separate the second toothed plate 403 from the first toothed plate 102, and the battery module fixing bracket 1 can be removed from the inside of the battery pack 4. No cumbersome tools or complicated steps are required, which greatly reduces the difficulty of operation, reduces human error, and saves maintenance and replacement time.

[0031] In use, the device is first placed in the designated position. Then, the operator pulls the lever 303 to disengage the fixing rod 302 from the fixing groove 201. Under the action of the first telescopic rod 203 and the first spring, the cover plate 2 is lifted. The operator then installs the battery module in the placement groove 106 and presses down on the cover plate 2, causing the lower surface of the cover plate 2 to push the fixing rod 302 to move. When one end of the fixing rod 302 is flush with the fixing groove 201, under the action of the second spring 304, the stop block 305 and the fixing rod 302 are pushed to move, thereby locking one end of the fixing rod 302 into the fixing groove 201, completing the installation of the battery module.

[0032] The staff then moves the battery module mounting bracket 1, which contains the battery modules, above the battery pack 4, aligning the slider 101 with the slide groove 401. The staff then presses down on the battery module mounting bracket 1, and with the cooperation of the first toothed plate 102 and the second toothed plate 403, the battery module mounting bracket 1 can be locked inside the battery pack 4. When it is necessary to remove the battery module mounting bracket 1, the staff only needs to pull the lever 404 to separate the second toothed plate 403 from the first toothed plate 102, and the battery module mounting bracket 1 can be removed from inside the battery pack 4.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-capacity power nickel-hydrogen battery, comprising a battery module fixing frame (1) and a cover plate (2) rotatably connected to the surface of the battery module fixing frame (1), characterized in that: The battery module mounting bracket (1) is provided with a fixing component (3), and the cover plate (2) is fixed to the surface of the battery module mounting bracket (1) by the fixing component (3); The battery module mounting bracket (1) has an installation groove (103) on its surface. The cover plate (2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (103). The inner wall of the installation groove (103) is also fixed with a support plate (202). The upper surface of the support plate (202) is fixed with a first telescopic rod (203). The lower surface of the cover plate (2) overlaps the upper end of the first telescopic rod (203).

2. A high capacity power Ni-MH battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (3) includes a support rod (301), and the inner wall of the mounting groove (103) is provided with a telescopic groove (104). One end of the support rod (301) is fixed to the inner wall of the telescopic groove (104). A fixing rod (302) is sleeved on the surface of the support rod (301). The side of the cover plate (2) is provided with a fixing groove (201) corresponding to the fixing rod (302). One end of the fixing rod (302) passes through the telescopic groove (104) and is engaged inside the fixing groove (201).

3. A high capacity power Ni-MH battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lever (303) is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed rod (302). A movable groove (105) is opened on the surface of the battery module fixing frame (1). The movable groove (105) and the telescopic groove (104) are connected. The lever (303) passes through the movable groove (105). A second spring (304) is sleeved on the surface of the support rod (301). A stop block (305) is also fixed on the surface of the fixed rod (302). One end of the second spring (304) is fixed to the inner wall of the telescopic groove (104), and the other end of the second spring (304) is fixed to the side of the stop block (305).

4. The high-capacity power Ni-MH battery of claim 1, wherein: A first spring is sleeved on the surface of the first telescopic rod (203), and the lower end of the first spring is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate (202). The bottom wall of the battery module fixing frame (1) is also provided with a placement groove (106) for placing the battery module, and a conductive plate (5) is fixed on the inner wall of the placement groove (106).

5. A high capacity power Ni-MH battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: It also includes a battery pack (4), the inner wall of which is provided with a groove (401), and a slider (101) is fixed on the side of the battery module fixing frame (1). The slider (101) moves inside the groove (401). The battery module fixing frame (1) moves inside the battery pack (4) through the slider (101) and the groove (401). There are two sets of sliders (101), which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the battery module fixing frame (1). A first toothed plate (102) is fixed on both sides of the battery module fixing frame (1).

6. A high capacity power Ni-MH battery according to claim 5, characterized by: The inner wall of the battery pack (4) is also provided with a moving groove (402). A second toothed plate (403) is provided inside the moving groove (402). The first toothed plate (102) meshes with the second toothed plate (403). A pull rod (404) is fixed on the side of the second toothed plate (403). One end of the pull rod (404) passes through the side wall of the battery pack. A second telescopic rod (405) is fixed on the inner wall of the moving groove (402). The other end of the second telescopic rod (405) is fixed on the side of the second toothed plate (403). A third spring is sleeved on the surface of the second telescopic rod (405).

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