A cold rolling mill for processing steel pipes
By introducing spray and cleaning components into the cold rolling mill, the problems of uneven lubricant distribution and oil residue were solved, achieving uniform lubrication and cleaning and drying of the steel pipe surface, improving post-processing convenience and environmental quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521797096.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-22
AI Technical Summary
In the current cold rolling mill for steel pipe processing, the oil spraying structure causes the lubricating oil to be unevenly distributed, especially the bottom of the steel pipe does not have sufficient contact with the lubricating oil, and a large amount of oil remains on the surface of the steel pipe after processing, which affects subsequent transportation and working environment.
A cold rolling mill including a spraying component and a cleaning component was designed. The spraying component achieves uniform spraying of lubricating oil through circumferentially distributed oil nozzles and a collection cover, and removes oil stains through the cooperation of a brush net and cleaning liquid. The surface is then dried by a fan.
It achieves uniform coating of lubricating oil, ensuring lubrication of the steel pipe surface, while removing oil residue, thus improving the convenience of the steel pipe and the quality of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224444118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cold rolling mills for steel pipes, specifically a cold rolling mill for processing steel pipes. Background Technology
[0002] Cold rolling mills are process equipment used for cold rolling of seamless metal tubes. They feature high material utilization and superior product precision and surface roughness compared to cold-drawn tubes. Cold rolling mills use a two-roll or multi-roll system to plastically deform metals and are suitable for the production of precision tubes made of carbon steel, alloy steel, non-ferrous metals, etc. The processing is carried out at room temperature, and continuous rolling makes the tubes dimensionally accurate and have a smooth surface.
[0003] An investigation revealed that a utility model patent (publication number: CN222695607U) discloses a cold rolling mill for processing seamless stainless steel pipes. The mill includes a work cabinet, a work frame fixedly connected to the right end of the work cabinet, a conveying mechanism inside the work frame, a mandrel rotatably connected inside the work frame, a rolling mill slidably connected to the outside of the mandrel, an installation groove inside the rolling mill, a motor fixedly connected to the right end of the installation groove, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a piston threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod, an oil spray head fixedly connected to the left end of the rolling mill, and a moving mechanism installed inside the work cabinet. In this utility model, the coordinated use of the motor, oil spray head, and other structures allows for automatic oil spraying onto the mandrel and the outside of the material, enabling precise control of the oil spraying quantity and position, ensuring that each part receives an appropriate amount of lubricating oil, and improving the lubrication effect.
[0004] Although the aforementioned patent promotes the lubrication effect on the outer surface of the steel pipe by spraying lubricating oil, its oil spraying structure adopts a downward addition, which means that only the upper surface of the steel pipe comes into rapid contact with the lubricating oil. This cannot ensure that the bottom of the steel pipe is in full contact with the lubricating oil, thereby reducing the uniformity of lubrication. At the same time, a large amount of oil mixture remains on the surface of the steel pipe after processing, which is not convenient for subsequent transportation.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a cold rolling mill for steel pipe processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] This utility model provides a cold rolling mill for steel pipe processing, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cold rolling mill for steel pipe processing, comprising a frame, wherein a processing box is provided at one upper end of the frame, and the processing box contains a cold rolling box, a cleaning box, and a drying box;
[0008] The spray assembly includes a collection hood, a first liquid supply pipe, and a second liquid supply pipe. The collection hood is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, and the inner circumference of the oil nozzles is distributed with oil nozzles. The water inlet end of the oil nozzles is connected to a diversion pipe. The first liquid supply pipe and the second liquid supply pipe respectively penetrate into the interior of the cold rolling box and the cleaning box, and a spray plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first liquid supply pipe and the second liquid supply pipe that penetrate into the interior of the processing box.
[0009] A liquid tank, which is used for supplying liquid to the corresponding distribution pipe, the first liquid supply pipe and the second liquid supply pipe;
[0010] A drying fan and a cleaning assembly are provided. The drying fan is located inside the drying chamber and is used to dry the surface of the steel pipe. The cleaning assembly is located inside the cleaning chamber and is used to clean the outer wall of the steel pipe.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the bottom of the cold rolling box, the cleaning box and the drying box are all provided with a flow guide hood, and the bottom of the flow guide hood is fixedly connected to a first recovery pipe. The bottom of the collection hood is fixedly connected to a second recovery pipe, and the other end of the second recovery pipe and the first recovery pipe are both connected to the water inlet of the liquid tank.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the fuel injectors are distributed at a 45-degree angle, and four sets of fuel injectors are evenly arranged around the circumference. The inside of the collection cover and the processing box is penetrated by a steel pipe.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the cleaning component includes a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket. The output shaft of the servo motor is rotatably connected to the bracket. A first gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the servo motor. A second gear meshes with the outside of the first gear. A brush net is fixedly connected to the center of the second gear.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the two ends of the brush net sleeve are rotatably connected to the bracket, the inner wall of the brush net sleeve is evenly distributed with brush strips, and the brush net sleeve and the collection cover are coaxially distributed.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the liquid tank is provided with a lubricating oil tank, a coolant tank and a cleaning fluid tank in sequence inside. The lubricating oil tank is used to supply and recover the liquid inside the collection hood, the coolant tank is used to supply and recover the liquid inside the cold rolling box, and the cleaning fluid tank is used to supply and recover the liquid inside the cleaning box and the drying box. The lubricating oil tank, the coolant tank and the cleaning fluid tank are all provided with filter components inside.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0017] This utility model uses a spray assembly with circumferentially distributed oil nozzles to uniformly spray the outer surface of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the lubricating oil coating on the steel pipe surface. At the same time, with the addition of a collection cover, excess lubricating oil can be recycled.
[0018] This utility model utilizes a cleaning component with a rotating brush sleeve to clean the outer surface of the steel pipe. Simultaneously, the spraying of cleaning liquid effectively removes residual oil from the pipe surface. A drying fan further dries the cleaned pipe, ensuring its dryness and improving the convenience of subsequent processing and transport. This also prevents oil dripping and improves the quality of the working environment. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the midline cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning component of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion of the spray assembly of this utility model.
[0023] In the picture:
[0024] 1. Frame; 2. Processing box; 21. Cold rolling box; 22. Cleaning box; 23. Drying box; 24. Flow guide; 25. First recovery pipe; 3. Spray assembly; 31. Collection hood; 32. Oil nozzle; 33. Diverter pipe; 34. Second recovery pipe; 35. First liquid supply pipe; 36. Second liquid supply pipe; 37. Spray plate; 4. Drying fan; 5. Cleaning assembly; 51. Support; 52. Servo motor; 53. First gear; 54. Second gear; 55. Brush screen; 6. Liquid tank; 61. Lubricating oil tank; 62. Coolant tank; 63. Cleaning fluid tank. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a cold rolling mill for steel pipe processing, including a frame 1, a processing box 2 is provided at one end of the upper part of the frame 1, and the processing box 2 is provided with a cold rolling box 21, a cleaning box 22 and a drying box 23; a spray assembly 3, which includes a collection hood 31, a first liquid supply pipe 35 and a second liquid supply pipe 36, and the collection hood 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box 2, and the inner circumference of the oil spray nozzles 32 is distributed with oil spray nozzles 32, the water inlet end of the oil spray nozzles 32 is connected to a diverter pipe 33, the first liquid supply pipe 35 and the second liquid supply pipe 36 respectively penetrate into the interior of the cold rolling box 21 and the cleaning box 22, and the first liquid supply pipe 35 and the second liquid supply pipe 36 penetrate into the interior of the processing box 21 and the cleaning box 22, respectively. A spray plate 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the processing box 2; a liquid tank 6 is used for the corresponding liquid supply of the diversion pipe 33, the first liquid supply pipe 35 and the second liquid supply pipe 36; a drying fan 4 and a cleaning component 5 are provided. The drying fan 4 is installed inside the drying box 23 and is used for drying the surface of the steel pipe. The cleaning component 5 is installed inside the cleaning box 22 and is used for cleaning the outer wall of the steel pipe. The steel pipe is conveyed by the frame 1, so that the steel pipe enters the collection hood 31 and the processing box 2 in sequence. When it enters the collection hood 31, the internal oil spray nozzle 32 is used to evenly spray the surface of the steel pipe with lubricating oil, which can improve the lubrication effect of cold rolling of steel pipe.
[0027] Furthermore, the bottom of the interior of the cold rolling box 21, the cleaning box 22, and the drying box 23 are all provided with a flow guide hood 24, and the bottom of the flow guide hood 24 is fixedly connected to a first recovery pipe 25. The bottom of the collection hood 31 is fixedly connected to a second recovery pipe 34, and the other end of the second recovery pipe 34 and the first recovery pipe 25 are both connected to the water inlet of the liquid tank 6. Through the setting of the flow guide hood 24 and the first recovery pipe 25, the liquid inside the corresponding box is recovered and processed, which facilitates its secondary filtration and use.
[0028] Furthermore, the fuel injectors 32 are distributed at a 45-degree angle, and four sets of fuel injectors 32 are evenly arranged around the circumference. The inside of the collection cover 31 and the processing box 2 is filled with steel pipes. The even distribution of fuel injectors 32 around the circumference ensures the uniformity of the lubricating oil coating on the surface of the steel pipe.
[0029] Furthermore, the cleaning component 5 includes a bracket 51, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 22. A servo motor 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 51. The output shaft of the servo motor 52 is rotatably connected to the bracket 51, and a first gear 53 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the servo motor 52. A second gear 54 meshes with the outside of the first gear 53. A brush net sleeve 55 is fixedly connected to the center of the second gear 54. Both ends of the brush net sleeve 55 are rotatably connected to the bracket 51. Brush strips are evenly distributed on the inner circumference of the brush net sleeve 55. The brush net sleeve 55 and the collection cover 31 are coaxially distributed. The servo motor 52 drives the first gear 53 to rotate, and the meshing of the second gear 54 drives the brush net sleeve 55 to rotate. The rotation of the brush net sleeve 55 removes oil stains and impurities from the surface of the steel pipe. At the same time, the cleaning liquid is sprayed from the spray plate 37 above, improving the cleaning effect.
[0030] Furthermore, the interior of the liquid tank 6 is sequentially equipped with a lubricating oil tank 61, a coolant tank 62, and a cleaning fluid tank 63. The lubricating oil tank 61 is used for supplying and recovering the liquid inside the collection hood 31, the coolant tank 62 is used for supplying and recovering the liquid inside the cold rolling box 21, and the cleaning fluid tank 63 is used for supplying and recovering the liquid inside the cleaning box 22 and the drying box 23. Filter components are also installed inside the lubricating oil tank 61, the coolant tank 62, and the cleaning fluid tank 63.
[0031] Working principle: First, by starting the corresponding circulating pump outside the liquid tank 6, different liquids are sprayed and supplied. Then, when the device is in use, when the steel pipe enters the collection hood 31, lubricating oil is sprayed evenly. When the steel pipe enters the cold rolling box 21 for cold rolling, the cooling liquid sprayed above helps to cool the steel pipe. Further, when the steel pipe enters the cleaning box 22, the cleaning component 5 is started, and the outer surface of the steel pipe is cleaned by the rotation of the brush mesh sleeve 55. Finally, the residual liquid on the surface of the steel pipe is dried by the air drying fan 4 inside the drying box 23.
[0032] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cold rolling mill for processing steel pipes, characterized in that: Includes a frame (1), with a processing box (2) provided at one upper end of the frame (1), and the processing box (2) is equipped with a cold rolling box (21), a cleaning box (22) and a drying box (23). The spray assembly (3) includes a collection hood (31), a first liquid supply pipe (35), and a second liquid supply pipe (36). The collection hood (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (2). The spray nozzles (32) are distributed around the inner circumference of the spray nozzles (32). The water inlet end of the spray nozzles (32) is connected to a diversion pipe (33). The first liquid supply pipe (35) and the second liquid supply pipe (36) pass through the interior of the cold rolling box (21) and the cleaning box (22) respectively. The end of the first liquid supply pipe (35) and the second liquid supply pipe (36) that passes through the interior of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to a spray plate (37). Liquid tank (6), the liquid tank (6) is used for the corresponding liquid supply of the diversion pipe (33), the first liquid supply pipe (35) and the second liquid supply pipe (36); A drying fan (4) and a cleaning component (5) are provided. The drying fan (4) is located inside the drying box (23) and is used to dry the surface of the steel pipe. The cleaning component (5) is located inside the cleaning box (22) and is used to clean the outer wall of the steel pipe.
2. A cold rolling mill for processing steel pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cold rolling box (21), cleaning box (22) and drying box (23) are all provided with a flow guide (24), and the bottom of the flow guide (24) is fixedly connected to a first recovery pipe (25). The bottom of the collection cover (31) is fixedly connected to a second recovery pipe (34), and the other end of the second recovery pipe (34) and the first recovery pipe (25) are both connected to the water inlet of the liquid tank (6).
3. A cold rolling mill for processing steel pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fuel injectors (32) are distributed at a 45-degree angle, and four sets of fuel injectors (32) are evenly arranged around the circumference. The inside of the collection cover (31) and the processing box (2) is filled with steel pipes.
4. A cold rolling mill for processing steel pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (5) includes a bracket (51), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (22). A servo motor (52) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket (51). The output shaft of the servo motor (52) is rotatably connected to the bracket (51). A first gear (53) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the servo motor (52). A second gear (54) meshes with the outside of the first gear (53). A brush net sleeve (55) is fixedly connected to the center of the second gear (54).
5. A cold rolling mill for processing steel pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the brush net sleeve (55) are rotatably connected to the bracket (51). Brush strips are evenly distributed on the inner circumference of the brush net sleeve (55). The brush net sleeve (55) and the collection cover (31) are coaxially distributed.
6. A cold rolling mill for steel pipe processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid tank (6) is provided with a lubricating oil tank (61), a coolant tank (62) and a cleaning fluid tank (63) in sequence. The lubricating oil tank (61) is used for the supply and recovery of liquid inside the collection hood (31), the coolant tank (62) is used for the supply and recovery of liquid inside the cold rolling box (21), and the cleaning fluid tank (63) is used for the supply and recovery of liquid inside the cleaning box (22) and the drying box (23). The lubricating oil tank (61), the coolant tank (62) and the cleaning fluid tank (63) are all provided with filter components.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A cold rolling mill for processing stainless steel seamless pipes
CN222695607U