Simple ridge furrowing and rain collection ditch opening tool for flue-cured tobacco

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of simple and easy to open rainwater collection ditch tools of flue-cured tobacco ridging, including drive frame, the side of drive frame is fixedly connected with the one end of handrail, the other side of drive frame is provided with ridging mechanism, the ridging mechanism includes connecting frame, ridging plate, rotating groove, rotating plate, folding plate, first cylinder, scale frame, connecting plate, moving plate, second cylinder and soil distribution plate, the side of ridging mechanism is provided with open water collection ditch mechanism, the open water collection ditch mechanism includes connecting block, third cylinder, connecting rod, pulley frame, sliding wheel, fixed block, threaded rod, internal thread ring, sleeve, rotating block, rotating frame, first blade, rotating rod, second blade and stabilizer. The simple and easy to open rainwater collection ditch tools of flue-cured tobacco ridging, facilitate the adjustment of ridging width and depth, while facilitating the folding storage of soil distribution plate, by the angle adjustment of first blade and second blade, and then facilitate the size adjustment of rainwater collection ditch.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tobacco ridging technology, specifically a simple tool for creating rainwater collection ditches for tobacco ridging. Background Technology

[0002] Flue-cured tobacco is an economic crop with high requirements for soil, water, and temperature. Proper ridge cultivation can improve the soil environment, promote root development, and improve the quality of tobacco leaves. In traditional flue-cured tobacco planting, ridge making and digging rainwater collection ditches are key agronomic steps. Ridging can improve soil aeration and promote root development; rainwater collection ditches are used to collect rainwater, reduce soil erosion, and improve water use efficiency. Traditional operations require workers to use shovels or simple tools, which reduces the efficiency of ridge making. At the same time, manual operation can easily lead to inconsistent ridge height and width. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple tool for opening rain collection ditches when ridging tobacco, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the traditional operation requires workers to use shovels or simple tools, which reduces the efficiency of ridging, and manual operation is prone to problems such as inconsistent ridge height and ridge width.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a simple tool for ridging tobacco and opening rain collection ditches, including a drive frame, one side of which is fixedly connected to one end of a handle, and a ridging mechanism is provided on the other side of the drive frame. The ridging mechanism includes a connecting frame, a ridging plate, a rotating groove, a rotating plate, a folding plate, a first cylinder, a ruler frame, a connecting plate, a moving plate, a second cylinder, and a soil separating plate. A water collection ditch opening mechanism is provided on one side of the ridging mechanism, and the water collection ditch opening mechanism includes a connecting block, a third cylinder, a connecting rod, a pulley frame, a sliding wheel, a fixed block, a threaded rod, an internal threaded ring, a sleeve, a rotating block, a rotating frame, a first blade, a rotating rod, a second blade, and a stabilizing frame.

[0005] Preferably, the side of the drive frame away from the handrail is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, and the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ridging board, and one side of the ridging board is provided with an arc-shaped cutting edge.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting frame has ridging plates on both sides, the inner wall of the ridging plate is rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating plate through a rotating shaft, and one side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to one side of the folding plate. The top of both sides of the connecting frame and the top of one side of the folding plate are provided with internal thread fastening blocks that can provide bolt stability.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the folding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first cylinder, and one side of the folding plate is fixedly connected to one side of the ruler frame. The extension end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate. The top of the side of the moving plate away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing of the second cylinder, and the extension end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the soil dividing plate. The moving plate is located below the ruler frame.

[0008] Preferably, the side of the connecting frame near the drive frame is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and the other side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the housing of the third cylinder, and the extension end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley frame, and the bottom inner wall of the pulley frame is rotatably connected to both ends of the sliding wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block, and both sides of the fixing block are fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod. The outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the inner threaded ring. The outer wall of one end of the inner threaded ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the sleeve through a bearing, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the other end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block, and the outer wall of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame through a rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating frame is provided in two sets, and one side of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first blade and the second blade respectively. The bottom of the first blade is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, the bottom of the second blade is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, and the two ends of the first blade are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod through a rotating shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the first cylinder is activated to drive the connecting plate to move, and the movement of the connecting plate drives the moving plate to move. At the same time, one side of the moving plate contacts one side of the ruler frame. By observing the position of the moving plate corresponding to the ruler frame, the adjustment distance can be determined. When it is necessary to adjust the ridging height, the second cylinder is activated to drive the soil dividing plate to move. When the device is in use, the connecting frame and the internal thread moving block at the top of the folding plate are equipped with fastening bolts. When the device is not in use, the fastening bolts are removed, so that the folding plate can rotate inside the rotating groove through the rotating plate, thereby folding the soil dividing plate. This facilitates the adjustment of the ridging width and depth, and also facilitates the folding and storage of the soil dividing plate, thus facilitating the storage of the device.

[0013] Rotating the internal threaded ring causes it to rotate and move on the outer wall of the threaded rod, which in turn moves the sleeve. The movement of the sleeve causes the rotating block to rotate inside the rotating frame, which in turn causes the first and second blades to rotate via the rotating rod and the stabilizing frame. Activating the third cylinder moves the connecting rod, which in turn moves the pulley frame and sliding wheel, and simultaneously moves the first blade and the rotating rod. This allows for adjustment of the groove depth of the first and second blades, facilitating the adjustment of the depth of the rainwater collection ditch. Furthermore, adjusting the angle of the first and second blades facilitates the adjustment of the size of the rainwater collection ditch. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the ridging mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water collection ditch mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the water collection ditch mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Drive frame; 2. Handrail; 3. Ridging mechanism; 301. Connecting frame; 302. Ridging plate; 303. Rotating groove; 304. Rotating plate; 305. Folding plate; 306. First cylinder; 307. Scale frame; 308. Connecting plate; 309. Moving plate; 310. Second cylinder; 311. Soil separating plate; 4. Drainage ditch opening mechanism; 401. Connecting block; 402. Third cylinder; 403. Connecting rod; 404. Pulley frame; 405. Sliding wheel; 406. Fixing block; 407. Threaded rod; 408. Internal threaded ring; 409. Sleeve; 410. Rotating block; 411. Rotating frame; 412. First blade; 413. Rotating rod; 414. Second blade; 415. Stabilizing frame. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a drive frame 1, one side of which is fixedly connected to one end of a handrail 2. The other side of the drive frame 1 is provided with a ridging mechanism 3. The ridging mechanism 3 includes a connecting frame 301, a ridging plate 302, a rotating groove 303, a rotating plate 304, a folding plate 305, a first cylinder 306, a ruler frame 307, a connecting plate 308, a moving plate 309, a second cylinder 310, and a soil separating plate 311. One side of the ridging mechanism 3 is provided with a water collection ditch opening mechanism 4. The water collection ditch opening mechanism 4 includes a connecting block 401, a third cylinder 402, a connecting rod 403, a pulley frame 404, a sliding wheel 405, a fixing block 406, a threaded rod 407, an internal threaded ring 408, a sleeve 409, a rotating block 410, a rotating frame 411, a first blade 412, a rotating rod 413, a second blade 414, and a stabilizing frame 415.

[0021] In one embodiment, the side of the drive frame 1 away from the handrail 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 301, and the top of the connecting frame 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ridging plate 302, and one side of the ridging plate 302 is provided with an arc-shaped cutting edge.

[0022] Specifically: the curved blade facilitates soil breaking and ridging, the handrail 2 drives the drive frame 1 to move, and then the ridging plate 302 and the soil dividing plate 311 are used to rid the land. During ridging, the first blade 412 and the second blade 414 are used to open rainwater collection ditches on the ridge surface.

[0023] In one embodiment, the connecting frame 301 has ridging plates 302 on both sides. The inner wall of the ridging plate 302 is rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating plate 304 via a rotating shaft. One side of the rotating plate 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the folding plate 305. The top of both sides of the connecting frame 301 and the top of one side of the folding plate 305 are provided with internal thread fastening blocks that can provide bolt stability.

[0024] Specifically: The internal threaded fastening block facilitates locking after unfolding, which in turn facilitates the folding and storage of the soil separating plate 311, and thus facilitates the storage of the device.

[0025] In one embodiment, the top of the folding plate 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first cylinder 306, and one side of the folding plate 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the ruler frame 307. The extension end of the first cylinder 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 308, and the bottom of the connecting plate 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 309. The top of the side of the moving plate 309 away from the connecting plate 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing of the second cylinder 310, and the extension end of the second cylinder 310 is fixedly connected to the top of the soil dividing plate 311. The moving plate 309 is located below the ruler frame 307.

[0026] Specifically: The first cylinder 306 is activated to move the connecting plate 308. The movement of the connecting plate 308 moves the moving plate 309. At the same time, one side of the moving plate 309 contacts one side of the ruler frame 307. By observing the position of the moving plate 309 corresponding to the ruler frame 307, the adjustment distance is determined. When it is necessary to adjust the ridging height, the second cylinder 310 is activated to move the soil dividing plate 311, which facilitates the adjustment of the ridging height and width.

[0027] In one embodiment, the side of the connecting frame 301 near the drive frame 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 401, and the other side of the connecting block 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing of the third cylinder 402. The extension end of the third cylinder 402 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 403, one side of the connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley frame 404, and the bottom inner wall of the pulley frame 404 is rotatably connected to both ends of the sliding wheel 405.

[0028] Specifically: When digging rainwater collection ditches, the sliding wheel 405 contacts the ground, reducing the resistance during digging.

[0029] In one embodiment, the bottom end of the connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 406, and both sides of the fixing block 406 are fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 407. The outer wall of the threaded rod 407 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the inner threaded ring 408. The outer wall of one end of the inner threaded ring 408 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the sleeve 409 through a bearing, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 407 is movably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 409.

[0030] Specifically: Rotating the internal threaded ring 408 causes the internal threaded ring 408 to rotate and move on the outer wall of the threaded rod 407, thereby driving the sleeve 409 to move. The movement of the sleeve 409 drives the rotating block 410 to rotate inside the rotating frame 411.

[0031] In one embodiment, the other end of the sleeve 409 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block 410, and the outer wall of the rotating block 410 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame 411 through a rotating shaft.

[0032] Specifically, the outer wall of the rotating block 410 is connected to the rotating frame 411 via a rotating shaft, which facilitates the angle adjustment of the first blade 412 and the second blade 414.

[0033] In one embodiment, two sets of rotating frames 411 are provided, and one side of each rotating frame 411 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first blade 412 and the second blade 414 respectively. The bottom of the first blade 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 413, the bottom of the second blade 414 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 413, and the two ends of the first blade 412 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod 413 through a rotating shaft.

[0034] Specifically: The angles of the first blade 412 and the second blade 414 can be adjusted by rotating the first blade 412 and the second blade 414 through the rotating rod 413 and the stabilizer 415, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the size of the rainwater collection ditch.

[0035] The handrail 2 drives the drive frame 1 to move, thereby ridging the land using the ridging plate 302 and the soil dividing plate 311. During ridging, the first blade 412 and the second blade 414 create drainage ditches on the ridge surface, while the sliding wheel 405 contacts the ground. When the ridging width needs to be adjusted, the first cylinder 306 is activated to move the connecting plate 308. The movement of the connecting plate 308 moves the moving plate 309, with one side of the moving plate 309 contacting one side of the measuring frame 307. By observing the position of the moving plate 309 relative to the measuring frame 307, the adjustment distance is determined. When the ridging height needs to be adjusted, the second cylinder 310 is activated to move the soil dividing plate 311. When the device is in use, the internal threaded moving blocks at the top of the connecting frame 301 and the folding plate 305 are fitted with fastening bolts. When the device is not in use, the fastening bolts are removed, allowing the folding plate 305 to be opened. The rotating plate 304 rotates inside the rotating groove 303, thereby folding the soil dividing plate 311. When it is necessary to adjust the angle between the first blade 412 and the rotating rod 413, the inner threaded ring 408 is rotated, causing the inner threaded ring 408 to rotate and move on the outer wall of the threaded rod 407, thereby driving the sleeve 409 to move. The movement of the sleeve 409 drives the rotating block 410 to rotate inside the rotating frame 411, thereby driving the first blade 412 and the second blade 414 to rotate through the rotating rod 413 and the stabilizing frame 415. By starting the third cylinder 402, the connecting rod 403 is moved, thereby driving the pulley frame 404 and the sliding wheel 405 to move, and at the same time driving the first blade 412 and the rotating rod 413 to move, thereby adjusting the depth of the grooves of the first blade 412 and the second blade 414. This is the working principle of the simple rain collection ditch tool for tobacco ridging.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A simple tool for ridging tobacco and opening rain collection ditches, comprising a drive frame (1), characterized in that, One side of the drive frame (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the handrail (2), and the other side of the drive frame (1) is provided with a ridging mechanism (3). The ridging mechanism (3) includes a connecting frame (301), a ridging plate (302), a rotating groove (303), a rotating plate (304), a folding plate (305), a first cylinder (306), a ruler frame (307), a connecting plate (308), a moving plate (309), a second cylinder (310), and a soil separating plate (311). A water collection ditch opening mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the ), the water collection ditch opening mechanism (4) includes a connecting block (401), a third cylinder (402), a connecting rod (403), a pulley frame (404), a sliding wheel (405), a fixing block (406), a threaded rod (407), an internal threaded ring (408), a sleeve (409), a rotating block (410), a rotating frame (411), a first blade (412), a rotating rod (413), a second blade (414), and a stabilizing frame (415).

2. The simple tool for ridging tobacco and opening rain collection ditches according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive frame (1) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting frame (301) away from the handrail (2), and the top of the connecting frame (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ridging board (302), and one side of the ridging board (302) is set with an arc-shaped cutting edge.

3. The simple tool for creating rainwater collection ditches for tobacco ridging according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting frame (301) has ridging plates (302) on both sides. The inner wall of the ridging plate (302) is rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating plate (304) through a rotating shaft. One side of the rotating plate (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the folding plate (305). The top of both sides of the connecting frame (301) and the top of one side of the folding plate (305) are provided with internal thread fastening blocks that can provide bolt stability.

4. The simple tool for creating rainwater collection ditches for tobacco ridging according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the folding plate (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first cylinder (306), and one side of the folding plate (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the ruler frame (307). The extension end of the first cylinder (306) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (308), and the bottom of the connecting plate (308) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (309). The top of the side of the moving plate (309) away from the connecting plate (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing of the second cylinder (310), and the extension end of the second cylinder (310) is fixedly connected to the top of the soil dividing plate (311). The moving plate (309) is located below the ruler frame (307).

5. A simple tool for creating rainwater collection ditches for ridging tobacco as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the connecting frame (301) near the drive frame (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (401), and the other side of the connecting block (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing of the third cylinder (402). The extension end of the third cylinder (402) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (403). One side of the connecting rod (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley frame (404). The bottom inner wall of the pulley frame (404) is rotatably connected to both ends of the sliding wheel (405).

6. A simple tool for creating rainwater collection ditches for tobacco ridging according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom end of the connecting rod (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (406), and both sides of the fixing block (406) are fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (407). The outer wall of the threaded rod (407) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the inner threaded ring (408). The outer wall of one end of the inner threaded ring (408) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the sleeve (409) through a bearing. The outer wall of the threaded rod (407) is movably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (409).

7. A simple tool for creating rainwater collection ditches for tobacco ridging according to claim 6, characterized in that, The other end of the sleeve (409) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block (410), and the outer wall of the rotating block (410) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame (411) through a rotating shaft.

8. A simple tool for creating rainwater collection ditches for tobacco ridging according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two sets of rotating frames (411) are provided, and one side of each rotating frame (411) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first blade (412) and the second blade (414) respectively. The bottom of the first blade (412) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (413), the bottom of the second blade (414) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (413), and the two ends of the first blade (412) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod (413) through a rotating shaft.

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