A marine environment data monitoring buoy

Abstract

This utility model discloses a marine environmental data monitoring buoy. The key technical features are: a buoy body with a connecting plate on its bottom surface and a buoy base on the bottom surface of the connecting plate; and a disassembly assembly located on the bottom surface of the connecting plate. By setting a push block, a spring presses the push block in the first connecting groove, causing the movable block to move to one side within the mounting frame. After the movable block moves, the movable opening on the movable block aligns with the movable hole. At this point, the buoy body can be moved upwards, allowing the locking block to pass through the movable opening and upwards, thus completing the disassembly of the buoy body. Disassembly and installation are convenient and quick. Damaged data detection equipment on the buoy body can be quickly disassembled and replaced, improving the efficiency of marine environmental data monitoring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of marine environmental data monitoring technology, specifically to a marine environmental data monitoring buoy. Background Technology

[0002] A marine environmental data monitoring buoy is a device used to monitor marine environmental parameters. It typically includes sensors, a data acquisition system, a communication module, and a power system. This buoy can be placed at specific locations in the ocean, using sensors to monitor parameters such as water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, and chlorophyll content in real time. The data is then transmitted via the communication module to a ground station or remote server for analysis and processing. This equipment helps researchers, marine environmental monitoring agencies, and fisheries departments understand changes in the marine environment, predict marine disasters, protect the marine ecosystem, and promote the sustainable use of marine resources.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN208842581U discloses a marine environmental data monitoring buoy. This buoy features a float whose density gradually decreases longitudinally from bottom to top and laterally from the center outwards. This altered density distribution lowers the buoy's center of gravity, significantly improving its stability and resistance to wave impact. The buoy's clamping plate has multiple screw holes, allowing different data monitoring devices to be screwed onto it. This enables the selection of various data monitoring devices to meet diverse data indicator detection needs. Furthermore, the position of the monitoring devices can be adjusted according to their weight distribution to prevent the buoy from capsizing due to uneven data weight distribution. However, in this design, since the data acquisition and transmission devices are mounted on the top plate of the buoy, they may be damaged by seawater impact or corrosion in harsh environments. Damaged devices are difficult to replace quickly, thus affecting the monitoring of marine environmental data. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a marine environmental data monitoring buoy that solves the problem that, since the data acquisition and transmission devices are installed on the top plate of the buoy, they may be damaged by the impact or corrosion of seawater in harsh environments, and it is difficult to replace them quickly after damage, thus affecting the monitoring of marine environmental data.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A marine environmental data monitoring buoy includes: a data monitoring buoy body, a connecting plate disposed on the bottom surface of the data monitoring buoy body, and a buoy base disposed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate; and a disassembly assembly disposed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate for quickly disassembling the data monitoring buoy body. The disassembly assembly includes: a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, a fixing block fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame, a first connecting groove formed on one side of the mounting frame, and a second connecting groove formed on one side of the fixing block, wherein the second connecting groove connects to the first connecting groove. The components are interconnected. A push block is movably fitted inside the first connecting groove. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the push block. A movable block is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod. A spring is fixedly installed on one side of the push block. One end of the spring is fixedly installed inside one end of the second connecting groove. A movable opening is provided on the bottom surface of the movable block. A movable hole is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate. A first connecting post is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the data monitoring buoy body. The first connecting post is movably fitted with the movable hole. A second connecting post is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the first connecting post. A locking block is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the second connecting post.

[0007] To prevent seawater from impacting the mounting frame, in this marine environmental data monitoring buoy of the present invention, preferably, a threaded pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, the outer circular wall of the threaded pipe is threaded, a threaded cap is threadedly connected to the outer circular wall of the threaded pipe, and a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the threaded cap.

[0008] To protect the buoy, as a marine environmental data monitoring buoy of this invention, preferably, the outer circular wall of the buoy is provided with a protective layer.

[0009] To prevent seawater from directly impacting the data monitoring buoy body, as a marine environmental data monitoring buoy of this utility model, preferably, several protective plates are fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting plate.

[0010] In order to drain the water from the connecting plate, as a marine environmental data monitoring buoy of this utility model, preferably, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is provided with several drainage holes.

[0011] In order to locate the data monitoring buoy body during installation, as a marine environmental data monitoring buoy of this utility model, preferably, a number of connecting rings are fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting plate.

[0012] In order to isolate impurities such as water, oxygen, and salt and avoid corrosion of the buoy base, the outer circular wall of the buoy base of this utility model is preferably provided with an anti-corrosion coating.

[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0014] By setting a push block, the push block in the first connecting groove can be pressed by a spring, causing the movable block to move to one side within the mounting frame. After the movable block moves, the movable opening on the movable block aligns with the movable hole. At this point, the data monitoring buoy body can be moved upward, allowing the locking block to pass through the movable opening and move upward, thus completing the disassembly of the data monitoring buoy body. Disassembly and installation are convenient and quick. If the data detection equipment on the data monitoring buoy body is damaged, it can be quickly disassembled and replaced, improving the efficiency of monitoring marine environmental data. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective plate structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded cap structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the movable block structure of this utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Data monitoring buoy body; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Leakage hole; 4. Mounting frame; 5. First connecting groove; 6. Press block; 7. Second connecting groove; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Spring; 10. Fixing block; 11. Movable opening; 12. Movable hole; 13. First connecting post; 14. Second connecting post; 15. Locking block; 16. Protective layer; 17. Connecting ring; 18. Buoy base; 19. Protective plate; 20. Threaded pipe; 21. Threaded cap; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Movable block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A marine environmental data monitoring buoy includes a data monitoring buoy body 1, a connecting plate 2 on the bottom surface of the data monitoring buoy body 1, and a buoy base 18 on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 2; a disassembly assembly, disposed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 2, for quickly disassembling the data monitoring buoy body 1, the disassembly assembly including a mounting frame 4, the mounting frame 4 being fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 2, a fixing block 10 being fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame 4, a first connecting groove 5 being formed on one side of the mounting frame 4, and a second connecting groove 7 being formed on one side of the fixing block 10, the second connecting groove 7 being connected to the first... The first connecting groove 5 is internally connected. A push block 6 is movably fitted inside the first connecting groove 5. A connecting rod 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the push block 6. A movable block 23 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 8. A spring 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the push block 6. One end of the spring 9 is fixedly installed inside the second connecting groove 7. A movable opening 11 is opened on the bottom surface of the movable block 23. A movable hole 12 is opened on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 2. A first connecting post 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the data monitoring buoy body 1. The first connecting post 13 is movably fitted with the movable hole 12. A second connecting post is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the first connecting post 13. 14. A locking block 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the second connecting column 14. By setting a push block 6, when it is necessary to remove the data monitoring buoy body 1 to replace the detection equipment on the data monitoring buoy body 1, the push block 6 in the first connecting groove 5 can be pressed by the spring 9, so that the movable block 23 moves to one side in the mounting frame 4. After the movable block 23 moves, the movable opening 11 on the movable block 23 is aligned with the movable hole 12. At this time, the data monitoring buoy body 1 can be moved upward, so that the locking block 15 passes through the movable opening 11 and moves upward, thereby completing the disassembly of the data monitoring buoy body 1. During installation, press the button 6 to align the movable opening 11 with the movable hole 12. Move the data monitoring buoy body 1 downward on the connecting plate 2, and pass the locking block 15 downward through the interior of the movable hole 12 and the movable opening 11. Then release the pressure on the button 6. At this time, the movable block 23 returns to its original position through the contraction of the spring 9. The movable opening 11 and the movable hole 12 are in a misaligned state, and the locking block 15 cannot be disengaged from the movable opening 11 upward. Disassembly and installation are convenient and quick. If the data detection equipment on the data monitoring buoy body 1 is damaged, it can be quickly disassembled and replaced, which improves the monitoring efficiency of marine environmental data.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] Based on the above embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A threaded tube 20 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 2. The outer circular wall of the threaded tube 20 is threaded, and a threaded cap 21 is threadedly connected to the outer circular wall of the threaded tube 20. An mounting plate 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the threaded cap 21. By setting the threaded cap 21, when it is necessary to disassemble the data monitoring buoy body 1, the threaded cap 21 can be unscrewed from the threaded tube 20 first through the mounting plate 22. The combined connection of the threaded tube 20 and the threaded cap 21 forms a protective layer, preventing seawater from impacting the mounting frame 4 and causing damage to parts such as the fixed block 10, movable block 23, and locking block 15 inside the mounting frame 4. A protective layer 16 is provided on the outer circular wall of the locking block 15. By setting the protective layer 16, the protective layer 16 can... The card block 15 is protected. Several protective plates 19 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting plate 2. By setting the protective plates 19, the protective plates 19 can improve the protection of the data monitoring buoy body 1 and prevent seawater from directly impacting the data monitoring buoy body 1 and causing damage. Several drainage holes 3 are opened on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 2. By setting the drainage holes 3, water on the connecting plate 2 can be drained. Several connecting rings 17 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting plate 2 for positioning during the installation of the data monitoring buoy body 1. The outer circular wall surface of the buoy base 18 is provided with an anti-corrosion coating, which can isolate water, oxygen, salt and other impurities, prevent corrosion of the buoy base 18 and improve the service life of the buoy base 18.

[0027] Working principle: Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, by setting the button 6, when it is necessary to remove the data monitoring buoy body 1 to replace the detection equipment on the data monitoring buoy body 1, the button 6 in the first connecting groove 5 can be pressed by the spring 9, so that the movable block 23 moves to one side in the mounting frame 4. After the movable block 23 moves, the movable opening 11 on the movable block 23 is aligned with the movable hole 12. At this time, the data monitoring buoy body 1 can be moved upward, so that the locking block 15 passes through the movable opening 11 and moves upward, thereby completing the disassembly of the data monitoring buoy body 1. The button is pressed in the same way when installing. 6. Align the movable opening 11 with the movable hole 12, move the data monitoring buoy body 1 downward on the connecting plate 2, and pass the locking block 15 downward through the interior of the movable hole 12 and the movable opening 11. Then release the pressure on the pressing block 6. At this time, the movable block 23 returns to its original position through the contraction of the spring 9, and the movable opening 11 and the movable hole 12 are in a misaligned state. The locking block 15 cannot be disengaged upward from the movable opening 11. Disassembly and installation are convenient and quick. After the data detection equipment on the data monitoring buoy body 1 is damaged, it can be quickly disassembled and replaced, which improves the monitoring efficiency of marine environmental data.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A marine environmental data monitoring buoy, characterized in that, include: The data monitoring buoy body (1) has a connecting plate (2) on its bottom surface and a buoy base (18) on its bottom surface. A disassembly assembly is disposed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (2) for quickly disassembling the data monitoring buoy body (1). The disassembly assembly includes: a mounting frame (4), which is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (2). A fixing block (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (4). A first connecting groove (5) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (4), and a second connecting groove (7) is provided on one side of the fixing block (10). The second connecting groove (7) communicates with the interior of the first connecting groove (5). A push block (6) is movably sleeved inside the first connecting groove (5), and a connecting rod (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the push block (6). One end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly installed with a movable block (23), one side of the push block (6) is fixedly installed with a spring (9), one end of the spring (9) is fixedly installed with one end of the interior of the second connecting groove (7), the bottom surface of the movable block (23) is provided with a movable opening (11), the bottom surface of the connecting plate (2) is provided with a movable hole (12), the bottom surface of the data monitoring buoy body (1) is fixedly installed with a first connecting post (13), the first connecting post (13) is movably connected with the movable hole (12), the bottom surface of the first connecting post (13) is fixedly installed with a second connecting post (14), and the bottom surface of the second connecting post (14) is fixedly installed with a locking block (15).

2. A marine environmental data monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterised in that: A threaded tube (20) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (2). The outer circular wall of the threaded tube (20) is threaded. A threaded cap (21) is threadedly connected to the outer circular wall of the threaded tube (20). An installation plate (22) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the threaded cap (21).

3. A marine environmental data monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterised in that: The outer circular wall of the card block (15) is provided with a protective layer (16).

4. A marine environmental data monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterised in that: Several protective plates (19) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting plate (2).

5. A marine environmental data monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterised in that: The bottom surface of the connecting plate (2) has several holes (3).

6. A marine environmental data monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterised in that: Several connecting rings (17) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting plate (2).

7. A marine environmental data monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterised in that: The outer circular wall of the buoy base (18) is provided with an anti-corrosion coating.

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