A radiator for a refrigeration system
By using a refrigeration system radiator with a flat tube and internal fin structure, the problem of limited contact area of round tubes is solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation and reduced energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 杭州金松优诺电器有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
Smart Images

Figure CN224517057U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of radiators, and more specifically to a radiator for a refrigeration system. Background Technology
[0002] A type of refrigeration system flattened radiator is a condenser that usually uses a round tube that is tightly attached to the side of the casing and metal material for heat dissipation. The limitation of the round tube is that there is only one line, and the contact area with the casing metal material is limited, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a radiator for a refrigeration system to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the existing technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A radiator for a refrigeration system includes a flat tube body, the flat tube body having a contact surface for contacting a metal material, the contact surface being arranged along the length direction of the flat tube, and contact surfaces being arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the flat tube.
[0006] Preferably, it also includes inner fins; the inner fins are disposed inside the flat tube body and divide the inner channel of the flat tube body into at least two sub-channels; the inner fins are corrugated; the sub-channels are tapered-widening channels; the inner fins have a corrugated structure, and the corrugation direction is the same as the flow direction of the fluid inside the flat tube; the inner fins divide the flat tube flow channel into two flow channels with a periodically tapered-widening cross-section, and for each individual flow channel, the inner fins and the flat tube wall form a tapered-widening channel with a periodically changing cross-section in the flow channel direction; the inner fins include: protrusions and recesses; the protrusions and recesses have the same shape; the flat tube body is a split structure, the flat tube body includes two half-tubes, namely the first half-tube and the second half-tube, and the flat tube body is formed by splicing the first half-tube and the second half-tube; the lower end face of the first half-tube is attached to the upper surface of the inner fins; the upper end face of the second half-tube is attached to the lower surface of the inner fins.
[0007] Preferably, the length of the inner fin is the same as the length of the flat tube; the width of the inner fin is less than the width of the inner channel of the flat tube body; and the height of the inner fin is less than the height of the inner channel of the flat tube body.
[0008] Preferably, the inner fins and the flat tube body are separate structures.
[0009] Preferably, the shape of the protrusion and / or recess is: sinusoidal, arc-shaped, rectangular, or triangular.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by flattening, the contact area between the metal material and the flat tube is increased, the contact area between the condenser tube and the metal material of the casing is increased, the heat dissipation effect is improved, and the contact area between the condenser tube and the metal material of the casing is increased, thus improving the heat dissipation effect and reducing energy consumption. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the internal structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0015] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0016] The embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0017] A radiator for a refrigeration system includes a flat tube 1, the flat tube 1 having a contact surface for contacting a metal material, the contact surface being arranged along the length of the flat tube 1, and contact surfaces being arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the flat tube; by flattening, the contact area between the metal material and the flat tube 1 is increased, the contact area between the condenser tube and the metal material of the casing is increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect, and the increased contact area between the condenser tube and the metal material of the casing further enhances the heat dissipation effect and reduces energy consumption.
[0018] The flat tube 1 is a split structure, comprising: a flat tube body 11 and inner fins 12.
[0019] The flat tube body 11 has a tubular structure, and the inner fins 12 are arranged inside the flat tube body 11 and along the length direction of the flat tube body 11.
[0020] The inner fin 12 is an aluminum corrugated fin formed by stamping or rolling aluminum foil, and the corrugation direction is the same as the flow channel direction of the flat tube.
[0021] Furthermore, the cross-section of the flat tube body 11 is a combination of a rectangle and two arcs, or in other words, the flat tube body 11 comprises a tubular structure composed of two planar plates and two arc-shaped plates.
[0022] The width of the inner fin 12 is greater than the length of the straight side of the cross-section of the flat tube body 11, and less than the length of the farthest point of the inner arc at both ends of the cross-section of the flat tube body 11 (i.e., the width of the inner fin 12 is less than the width of the inner channel), and the height of the inner fin 12 is less than the height of the inner channel of the flat tube body 11, so as to achieve the positioning purpose of the inner fin 12 in the middle of the flat tube, ensuring that the inner fin 12 divides the interior of the flat tube into two approximately uniform channels. The edge of the inner fin 12 contacts the inner wall of the flat tube body 11 (point contact), so that the inner fin 12 is used in accordance with the size of the flat tube.
[0023] Furthermore, the inner fin 12 is a long strip-shaped thin plate structure, and the inner fin 12 includes: a protrusion and a recess.
[0024] Furthermore, there are multiple protrusions and recesses, and the protrusions and recesses are distributed alternately. Specifically, the protrusions and recesses are distributed alternately along the length direction of the inner fin 12, and the transition is smooth.
[0025] Furthermore, the protrusions and recesses have the same shape.
[0026] Furthermore, the shapes of the protrusions and recesses can be sinusoidal, semi-circular, rectangular, triangular, or U-shaped, etc.
[0027] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the length direction of the flat tube body 11, the length direction of the inner fins 12, and the fluid flow direction are consistent (the same).
[0028] In other words, the inner fin 12 has a corrugated structure, and the direction of the corrugations is the same as the flow direction of the fluid inside the flat tube 1. The arrow indicates the flow direction of the fluid.
[0029] The inner fins 12 divide the internal channel of the flat tube body 11 into two gradually narrowing-widening sub-channels. The high-temperature liquid flows through the two sub-channels of the flat tube 1, and the high-temperature liquid comes into contact with the surface of the flat tube body 11 and the inner fins 12 to exchange heat, thus completing the heat dissipation function of the high-temperature liquid.
[0030] In other words, the inner fin 12 divides the flat tube flow channel into two flow channels with a periodically narrowing-widening cross-section. For each individual flow channel, the inner fin and the flat tube wall form a narrowing-widening channel with a periodically changing cross-section in the flow channel direction.
[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the inner fin 12 has a sinusoidal waveform.
[0032] The corrugated inner fins 12 include, but are not limited to, streamlined shapes, as well as other shapes such as serrated, triangular, rectangular, and U-shaped. The characteristic is that the fins and the flat tube wall form a periodic converging-expanding channel along the flow direction.
[0033] Alternatively, another type of spliced flat tube is provided, with the flat tube body 11 designed as a rectangular tube having four planar sides; and the flat tube body 11 is a split structure, comprising two half tubes, namely the first half tube 111 and the second half tube 112, the flat tube body 11 being spliced together from the first half tube 111 and the second half tube 112, and the flat tube 1 being a spliced flat tube.
[0034] Furthermore, the edges of the first and second half-tubes can fit against the upper or lower surface of the inner fin 12; that is, both ends of the inner fin 12 are engaged between the two opposite end faces of the first half-tube 111 and the second half-tube 112.
[0035] Specifically, the lower end face of the first half-tube 111 is attached to the upper surface of the inner fin 12; the upper end face of the second half-tube 112 is attached to the lower surface of the inner fin 12.
[0036] Furthermore, the width of the inner fin 12 is the same as the width of the flat tube body 11.
[0037] Specifically, the radiator flat tube of the present invention is formed by welding the inner fins 12, the first half-tube 111, and the second half-tube 112.
[0038] Furthermore, the flat tube 1 is a rectangular tube, and the four corners of the rectangular flat tube body 11 are set as chamfers or rounded corners.
[0039] Due to the heat transfer and flow resistance characteristics of the converging-expanding channel, when the high-temperature liquid flows through the converging-expanding channel in the flat tube 1, the fluid is in a state of continuous compression and expansion, which improves the heat exchange efficiency between the high-temperature fluid and the flat tube. Furthermore, because the heat exchange efficiency of the flat tube 1 is greatly improved, the anti-fouling ability is enhanced, the flow path of the fluid is extended, and the heat exchange area between the fluid and the flat tube 1 is increased, the overall heat exchange capacity between the fluid and the flat tube 1 is improved.
[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are within its protection scope. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within its protection scope.
Claims
1. A heat sink for a refrigeration system, characterized in that, It includes a flat tube body (11), which has a contact surface for contacting a metal material. The contact surface is arranged along the length of the flat tube, and the two sides of the flat tube are provided with contact surfaces opposite each other.
2. A heat sink for a refrigeration system as defined in claim 1, wherein It also includes an inner fin (12); the inner fin (12) is disposed inside the flat tube body (11) and divides the inner channel of the flat tube body (11) into at least two sub-channels; the inner fin (12) is corrugated; the sub-channel is a tapered-widening channel; the inner fin (12) has a corrugated structure, and the corrugation direction is the same as the flow direction of the fluid inside the flat tube (1); the inner fin (12) divides the flat tube flow channel into two flow channels with a periodically tapered-widening cross section. For each individual flow channel, the inner fin (12) and the flat tube wall form a tapered-widening channel with a periodically changing cross section in the flow channel direction; The inner fin (12) includes a protrusion and a recess; the protrusion and the recess have the same shape; the flat tube body (11) is a split structure, the flat tube body (11) includes two half tubes, namely the first half tube (111) and the second half tube (112), the flat tube body (11) is assembled from the first half tube (111) and the second half tube (112); the lower end face of the first half tube (111) is attached to the upper surface of the inner fin (12); the upper end face of the second half tube (112) is attached to the lower surface of the inner fin (12).
3. A heat sink for a refrigeration system as defined in claim 2, wherein, The length of the inner fin (12) is the same as the length of the flat tube; the width of the inner fin (12) is less than the width of the inner channel of the flat tube body (11); the height of the inner fin (12) is less than the height of the inner channel of the flat tube body (11).
4. A heat sink for a refrigeration system as defined in claim 2, wherein, The inner fins (12) and the flat tube body (11) are separate structures.
5. A heat sink for a refrigeration system as defined in claim 2, wherein, The shape of the protrusion and / or recess is: sinusoidal, arc-shaped, rectangular, or triangular.