A forsythia plant cultivation seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of seedling raising equipment for forsythia suspensa planting, comprising: seedling raising box and be located in its water spraying mechanism;Two groups of baffle are slidably connected in the front side and rear side of seedling raising box;Cover plate is slidably connected in the top of seedling raising box, the surface of cover plate and baffle is all equipped with handle;Multiple groups of mounting bracket are located in seedling raising box, the mounting bracket is rotated by being located in the rotating mechanism in seedling raising box. By opening baffle and cover plate, it is convenient to make seedling raising box ventilation, and let the forsythia suspensa cultivated by sunlight, when cultivating is completed and seedling is taken out, by rotating screw rod, it is driven seedling board to move down along limit guide rod, so that seedling board slides down relative to water leakage pipe, to be able to support forsythia suspensa seedling root soil by support plate, so that part or whole soil is exposed and moves out seedling hole, so the effect that well-cultivated forsythia suspensa seedling is quickly separated and taken out is realized, effectively improve the work efficiency of forsythia suspensa transplanting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Forsythia seedling technology, specifically to a seedling cultivation device for Forsythia planting. Background Technology

[0002] Forsythia, a shrub belonging to the genus Forsythia in the family Oleaceae, has spreading or drooping branches, brown or pale yellowish-brown in color. The leaves are usually simple, ovate or elliptical in shape, with a sharply pointed apex; the upper surface of the leaf is dark green, and the lower surface is pale yellowish-green. The flowers are usually solitary or in clusters of two to several in the leaf axils; the calyx is green, with oblong lobes. The fruit is ovoid or oblong. Flowering occurs from March to April; fruiting from July to September. Forsythia gets its name from its shape, which resembles the ancient Chinese carts called "lianche" and "qiaoche."

[0003] The authorized patent with publication number CN219352529U discloses a Forsythia seedling cultivation device. Its background technology points out that "the existing Forsythia seedling cultivation device has a relatively simple structure and is not convenient for uniform watering and ventilation of Forsythia, which reduces the seedling cultivation effect." To solve this problem, the technical solution is "including a seedling box, with an opening for taking out and putting in the seedling box, a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the seedling box, the rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the seedling box, multiple fixed frames fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, each of the multiple fixed frames rotatably connected to a rotating frame, and each of the multiple rotating frames fixedly connected to a fixed box."

[0004] However, the following problems were found in the implementation of the above-mentioned technical solutions: it is inconvenient to quickly remove the cultivated forsythia from the box during use. The fixed structure of the seedling box means that after the forsythia is cultivated, it still needs to be dug out of the box by personnel, which is inconvenient and can easily damage the forsythia. In addition, it is inconvenient to filter and recycle the sprayed water, which can easily lead to serious waste of water resources, thereby reducing the efficiency of forsythia transplanting and the utilization rate of water resources. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model proposes a seedling cultivation device for Forsythia planting, which solves the problems in related technologies such as the inconvenience of quickly removing the cultivated Forsythia from the box and the inconvenience of filtering and recycling the sprayed water.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a seedling raising device for planting Forsythia suspensa, comprising: a seedling box and a water spraying mechanism disposed therein;

[0007] Two sets of baffles are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the seedling box;

[0008] A cover plate is slidably connected to the top of the seedling box, and handles are installed on the surface of both the cover plate and the baffle.

[0009] Multiple mounting racks are installed inside the seedling box, and the mounting racks are rotated by a rotating mechanism installed inside the seedling box;

[0010] A rotating screw is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the mounting bracket;

[0011] A limiting guide rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the mounting bracket;

[0012] A seedling plate is threaded to the surface of a rotating screw and slides with a limiting guide rod, and the seedling plate has multiple seedling holes;

[0013] Multiple drainage pipes are installed through the mounting frame and slide against the seedling board, with the top of the drainage pipes extending into the seedling holes;

[0014] A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the drain pipe, and the top of the support plate has multiple drain holes;

[0015] And a filter mechanism installed on the water spray mechanism.

[0016] Preferably, the surface of the support plate is threaded with a mounting ring, and a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the mounting ring.

[0017] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes two rotating shafts that are rotatably connected to both sides of the seedling box, a rotating disk that is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shafts, multiple sets of connecting shafts that are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two rotating disks, and a power component provided on the seedling box, with multiple mounting brackets rotatably connected to the multiple sets of connecting shafts.

[0018] The power unit includes a gear one fixedly connected to the other end of a rotating shaft, a motor fixedly installed on the side of a seedling box, and a gear two fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and meshing with the gear one.

[0019] Preferably, the water spraying mechanism includes a water collection shell fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the seedling box, a spray pipe fixedly installed between the inner walls of the seedling box, a plurality of atomizing nozzles fixedly installed on the surface of the spray pipe, and a pump body fixedly installed on one side of the seedling box. The output end of the pump body is connected to the spray pipe through a pipe passing through the seedling box, and the input end of the pump body is connected to the water collection shell through a pipe passing through the seedling box.

[0020] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes multiple limiting slide rods fixedly installed on the top of the water collection shell, a filter plate slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slide rods, a spring sleeved on the surface of the limiting slide rods, rollers rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the filter plate via a base block, and multiple arc-shaped protrusions fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating disk.

[0021] The two ends of the spring are connected to the water collection shell and the filter plate, respectively, and the cross-section of the filter plate is triangular.

[0022] Preferably, the bottom of the seedling box is fixedly equipped with multiple self-locking casters.

[0023] Preferably, the seedling box is equipped with a support mechanism for maintaining stability.

[0024] The support mechanism includes two sets of fixing blocks fixedly installed on both sides of the seedling box, and a support screw threaded through the fixing blocks.

[0025] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0026] 1. By opening the baffle and cover, ventilation of the seedling box is facilitated, and the cultivated forsythia is exposed to sunlight, ensuring the seedling effect. The drainage holes on the support plate facilitate the drainage of excess water accumulated in the seedling holes into the drainage pipe. When the seedlings are removed after cultivation, rotating the screw moves the seedling plate down along the limiting guide rod, causing the seedling plate to slide down relative to the drainage pipe. This allows the soil around the roots of the forsythia seedlings to be supported by the support plate, resulting in some or all of the soil being exposed and removed from the seedling hole. Therefore, the cultivated forsythia seedlings can be quickly separated and removed. The operation is simple and convenient, requires no manual digging, and will not damage the forsythia seedlings, effectively improving the efficiency of forsythia transplanting.

[0027] Second, by setting up a filter plate, the water discharged from the drain pipe can be filtered and recycled through the water collection shell, reducing water waste. At the same time, when the rotating disc rotates, it can drive the arc-shaped protrusion to intermittently contact the roller and squeeze the filter plate to move down along the limit slide rod to compress the spring. In combination with the elastic force of the spring, the filter plate can move up and down to generate vibration, which facilitates the removal of impurities filtered from the surface of the filter plate, prevents the filter plate from clogging and affecting the effect of spray water filtration and recycling, and helps to improve the recycling rate of water resources. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the seedling box of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting bracket of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the seedling board of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the water collection shell of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point A;

[0035] In the diagram: 1. Seedling box; 2. Baffle; 3. Cover plate; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Rotating screw; 6. Limiting guide rod; 7. Seedling plate; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Support plate; 10. Mounting ring; 11. Filter screen; 12. Rotating disc; 13. Gear 1; 14. Motor; 15. Gear 2; 16. Water collection shell; 17. Spray pipe; 18. Atomizing nozzle; 19. Pump body; 20. Limiting slide bar; 21. Filter plate; 22. Spring; 23. Roller; 24. Arc-shaped protrusion; 25. Self-locking caster; 26. Fixing block; 27. Supporting screw. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 The present invention provides a seedling raising device for planting Forsythia, comprising: a seedling box 1 and a water spraying mechanism disposed therein;

[0039] Two sets of baffles 2 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the seedling box 1;

[0040] A cover plate 3 is slidably connected to the top of the seedling box 1, and handles are installed on the surface of both the cover plate 3 and the baffle 2;

[0041] Multiple mounting frames 4 are installed inside the seedling box 1, and the mounting frames 4 are rotated by a rotating mechanism installed inside the seedling box 1;

[0042] A rotating screw 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the mounting bracket 4;

[0043] The limiting guide rod 6 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the mounting bracket 4;

[0044] A seedling plate 7 is threaded to the surface of the rotating screw 5 and slides with the limiting guide rod 6. The seedling plate 7 has multiple seedling holes.

[0045] Multiple drainage pipes 8 are installed through the mounting frame 4 and slide with the seedling plate 7, with the top of the drainage pipes 8 extending into the seedling hole.

[0046] A support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the drain pipe 8, and the top of the support plate 9 has multiple drain holes;

[0047] And a filter mechanism installed on the water spray mechanism.

[0048] The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows: During use, Forsythia is cultivated in the seedling holes. Opening the baffle 2 facilitates ventilation of the seedling box 1, while opening the cover 3 allows the cultivated Forsythia to receive sunlight, ensuring optimal seedling growth. A rotating mechanism allows the mounting frame 4 to rotate and change position, ensuring even sunlight exposure for the seedlings on each mounting frame 4. A water spraying mechanism provides comprehensive irrigation for the Forsythia. Simultaneously, the drainage holes on the support plate 9 facilitate the drainage of excess water accumulated in the seedling holes into the drainage pipe 8 for discharge. To prevent root rot from soaking, when the seedlings are removed after cultivation, the rotating screw 5 at the corresponding position is rotated, causing the seedling plate 7 to move downwards along the surface of the limiting guide rod 6. This allows the seedling plate 7 to slide downwards relative to the drain pipe 8, thereby supporting the soil around the roots of the Forsythia seedlings via the support plate 9. This results in some or all of the soil being exposed and removed from the seedling hole, thus achieving the effect of quickly separating and removing the cultivated Forsythia seedlings. The operation is simple and convenient, requires no manual digging, and will not damage the Forsythia seedlings, effectively improving the efficiency of Forsythia transplanting.

[0049] Furthermore, the surface of the support plate 9 is threaded with a mounting ring 10, and a filter screen 11 is fixedly installed inside the mounting ring 10.

[0050] Specifically, by setting up the filter screen 11, it is convenient to protect the drainage hole, prevent the seedling soil planted in the seedling hole from clogging the drainage hole, and reduce soil loss with water. At the same time, the filter screen 11 is easy to disassemble, clean and maintain, and is easy to operate.

[0051] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes two rotating shafts that are rotatably connected to both sides of the seedling box 1, a rotating disk 12 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shafts, multiple sets of connecting shafts fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two rotating disks 12, and a power component provided on the seedling box 1. Multiple mounting brackets 4 are rotatably connected to the multiple sets of connecting shafts.

[0052] The power components include a gear 13 fixedly connected to the other end of a rotating shaft, a motor 14 fixedly installed on one side of the seedling box 1, and a gear 15 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14 and meshing with the gear 13.

[0053] Specifically, the motor 14, in conjunction with gear 15 and gear 13, drives the rotating disk 12 to rotate, thereby causing the mounting frame 4 to rotate. This allows for positional exchange between the mounting frames 4, and, in conjunction with the water spraying mechanism, enables the cultivated forsythia to be thoroughly and evenly watered, while also ensuring that the forsythia receives uniform sunlight.

[0054] Furthermore, the water spraying mechanism includes a water collection shell 16 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the seedling box 1, a spray pipe 17 fixedly installed between the inner walls of the seedling box 1, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 18 fixedly installed on the surface of the spray pipe 17, and a pump body 19 fixedly installed on one side of the seedling box 1. The output end of the pump body 19 is connected to the spray pipe 17 through a pipe 1 passing through the seedling box 1, and the input end of the pump body 19 is connected to the water collection shell 16 through a pipe 2 passing through the seedling box 1.

[0055] Specifically, by adding water to the water collection shell 16, when spraying water, the pump body 19 draws water from the water collection shell 16 and delivers it to the spray pipe 17 and sprays it out through the atomizing nozzle 18, which facilitates the irrigation of the cultivated forsythia. In conjunction with the rotating mechanism, the mounting frame 4 is slowly rotated to change position, which facilitates the comprehensive irrigation of the forsythia seedlings.

[0056] Furthermore, the filtration mechanism includes multiple limiting slide rods 20 fixedly installed on the top of the water collection shell 16, a filter plate 21 slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slide rods 20, a spring 22 sleeved on the surface of the limiting slide rods 20, rollers 23 rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the filter plate 21 via a base block, and multiple arc-shaped protrusions 24 fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating disk 12.

[0057] The two ends of the spring 22 are connected to the water collection shell 16 and the filter plate 21 respectively, and the cross-section of the filter plate 21 is triangular.

[0058] Specifically, by setting up the filter plate 21, excess water dripping from the drain pipe 8 can be filtered and recycled through the water collection shell 16, so that the sprayed water can be recycled, reducing water waste. At the same time, when the rotating disk 12 rotates and sprays water in conjunction with the spraying mechanism, it can drive the arc-shaped protrusion 24 to intermittently contact and squeeze the roller 23, and drive the filter plate 21 to move down along the limiting slide rod 20 to compress the spring 22. In combination with the elastic force of the spring 22, the filter plate 21 can move up and down to generate vibration, so that the impurities filtered out of the surface of the filter plate 21 can slide down its inclined surface, making it easy to clean the filter plate 21, preventing the filter plate 21 from becoming clogged and affecting the effect of sprayed water filtration and recycling, which is conducive to improving the recycling rate of water resources.

[0059] Furthermore, the bottom of the seedling box 1 is fixedly equipped with multiple self-locking casters 25.

[0060] Specifically, by setting self-locking casters 25, the position of the seedling box 1 can be easily moved and adjusted.

[0061] Example 2

[0062] Based on Example 1, in this example: the seedling box 1 is provided with a support mechanism for maintaining stability.

[0063] The support mechanism includes two sets of fixing blocks 26 fixedly installed on both sides of the seedling box 1, and a support screw 27 threaded through and connected to the fixing blocks 26.

[0064] The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows: after the seedling box 1 is moved to a suitable position, the support screw 27 is rotated and moved downwards so that the support screw 27 contacts the ground, which can improve the support stability of the seedling box 1 and prevent the seedling box 1 from moving accidentally.

[0065] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for planting Forsythia, characterized in that, Including: A seedling raising box (1) and a water spraying mechanism arranged therein; Two groups of baffles (2) slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the seedling raising box (1); A cover plate (3) slidably connected to the top of the seedling raising box (1), and handles are installed on the surfaces of the cover plate (3) and the baffles (2); Multiple groups of mounting frames (4) arranged in the seedling raising box (1), and the mounting frames (4) are rotated by a rotating mechanism arranged in the seedling raising box (1); A rotating screw rod (5) penetrating and rotatably connected to one side of the top of the mounting frame (4); A limiting guide rod (6) fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the mounting frame (4); A seedling plate (7) threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating screw rod (5) and sliding with the limiting guide rod (6), and a plurality of seedling holes are formed in the seedling plate (7); Multiple drain pipes (8) penetrating and installed on the mounting frame (4) and sliding with the seedling plate (7), and the top ends of the drain pipes (8) extend into the seedling holes; A supporting plate (9) fixedly connected to the top end of the drain pipe (8), and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the top of the supporting plate (9); And a filtering mechanism arranged on the water spraying mechanism.

2. The seedling raising equipment for Forsythia planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, An installation ring (10) is threadedly connected to the surface of the supporting plate (9), and a filter screen (11) is fixedly installed inside the installation ring (10).

3. The seedling raising equipment for Forsythia planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes two rotating shaft rods penetrating and rotatably connected to the two side surfaces of the seedling raising box (1), a rotating disk (12) fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft rod, multiple groups of connecting shafts fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two rotating disks (12), and a power component arranged on the seedling raising box (1), and the multiple mounting frames (4) are rotatably connected to the multiple groups of connecting shafts.

4. The seedling raising equipment for Forsythia planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The power component includes a first gear (13) fixedly connected to the other end of one rotating shaft rod, a motor (14) fixedly installed on one side surface of the seedling raising box (1), and a second gear (15) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (14) and meshing with the first gear (13).

5. The seedling raising equipment for Forsythia planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water spraying mechanism includes a water collecting shell (16) fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the seedling raising box (1), a spraying pipe (17) fixedly installed between the inner walls of the seedling raising box (1), multiple atomizing nozzles (18) fixedly installed on the surface of the spraying pipe (17), and a pump body (19) fixedly installed on one side surface of the seedling raising box (1), and the output end of the pump body (19) is connected to the spraying pipe (17) through a first pipe passing through the seedling raising box (1), and the input end of the pump body (19) is connected to the water collecting shell (16) through a second pipe passing through the seedling raising box (1).

6. The seedling raising equipment for Forsythia planting according to claim 5, characterized in that, The filtering mechanism includes multiple limiting slide rods (20) fixedly installed on the top of the water collecting shell (16), a filter plate (21) slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slide rods (20), a spring (22) sleeved on the surface of the limiting slide rods (20), rollers (23) rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the filter plate (21) through base blocks, and multiple arc-shaped convex blocks (24) fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating disk (12).

7. The seedling raising equipment for Forsythia planting according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both ends of the spring (22) are respectively connected to the water collecting shell (16) and the filter plate (21), and the cross section of the filter plate (21) is triangular.

8. The seedling raising equipment for Forsythia planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple self-locking casters (25) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the seedling raising box (1).

9. The seedling raising equipment for Forsythia planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support mechanism for maintaining stability is provided on the seedling raising box (1).

10. A seedling raising device for forsythia planting according to claim 9, characterized in that, The support mechanism includes two groups of fixing blocks (26) fixedly installed on both sides of the seedling raising box (1), and support screws (27) threadedly connected through the fixing blocks (26).

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