Intelligent bridge steel box deep surface sand blasting equipment
By using a threaded rod and motor-driven moving mechanism, combined with a damper and spring protection mechanism, the problem of traditional sandblasting equipment being unable to adapt to tracks of different widths is solved. This enables flexible movement and safety protection of the equipment in different locations, improving its practicality and durability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI HUNENG ANTI CORROSION & HEAT INSULATION ENG
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sandblasting equipment cannot adapt to tracks of different widths, making it inconvenient to move when working in different locations, and it lacks an effective protection mechanism.
The robotic arm employs a threaded rod and motor-driven moving mechanism, combined with a damper and spring protection mechanism, and is equipped with a wear-resistant layer and limit grooves to achieve position adjustment and track adaptability, thereby enhancing the flexibility and protection capabilities of the equipment.
This technology enables the sandblasting equipment to move flexibly on tracks of different widths, improving the equipment's practicality and safety, avoiding direct impacts between the equipment and obstacles, and extending the equipment's service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224544263U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of sandblasting equipment technology, and in particular to a deep surface sandblasting equipment for intelligent bridge steel box girder. Background Technology
[0002] Steel box girders, also known as steel plate box girders, are a common structural form for long-span bridges. They are generally used on bridges with large spans. With the rapid development of long-span bridge construction, the surface anti-corrosion treatment of steel box girders, as the main load-bearing components, directly affects the service life of the bridge.
[0003] Currently, traditional sandblasting equipment is placed on a track surface and moved along the track to perform sandblasting operations on steel box girders. However, traditional sandblasting equipment cannot adapt to tracks of different widths when working in different locations, making it inconvenient to move the sandblasting equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an intelligent deep surface sandblasting equipment for bridge steel boxes, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: a deep surface sandblasting device for steel box girder bridges, comprising a fixed frame, a moving mechanism inside the fixed frame, a mechanical arm fixedly connected to the surface of the moving mechanism, a nozzle fixedly connected to one side of the mechanical arm, a protective mechanism on one side of the fixed frame, an installation frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a track at the bottom of the installation frame, an adjustment mechanism inside the installation frame, the adjustment mechanism comprising a second motor, the second motor fixedly connected to the installation frame, a threaded rod third fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a threaded rod second fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod third, the thread directions of the threaded rod second and the threaded rod third being opposite, both the threaded rod second and the threaded rod third being rotatably connected to the installation frame, both the threaded rod second and the threaded rod third being threadedly connected to the outside of a moving plate, the moving plate being slidably connected to the installation frame, and a driving mechanism on one side.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the moving mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to a fixed frame. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. A movable frame is threadedly connected to the external thread of the threaded rod, and the movable frame is slidably connected to the fixed frame. The movable frame is fixedly connected to a robotic arm.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the output end of motor one drives the threaded rod one to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod one drives the moving frame to move. Then, the moving frame slides on the surface of the fixed frame to drive the position adjustment of the robotic arm, which can better adjust the position of the robotic arm.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the protection mechanism includes a damper, which is fixedly connected to a fixed frame. A baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the damper, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the damper.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed frame is protected by a baffle. When the baffle hits an obstacle, the damper buffers the impact force on the baffle, and the spring resets the damper and the baffle, which can better protect the fixed frame.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a third motor, which is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and a drive wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive wheel contacts the surface of the track, and then the output end of the motor rotates to drive the drive wheel to rotate. The rotation of the drive wheel then drives the mounting bracket to slide on the surface of the track, which can better enable the mounting bracket to slide on the surface of the track.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate, and a groove is formed on the surface of the mounting bracket. The slider is located inside the groove and is slidably connected to the groove.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, a slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate, and the slider is limited by the groove on the surface of the mounting frame, so that the movable plate can move better on the surface of the mounting frame.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a wear-resistant layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket, and the wear-resistant layer is a ceramic component.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a wear-resistant layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket, and the wear-resistant layer further enhances the wear resistance of the mounting bracket, thus improving its wear resistance.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove is formed on the surface of the fixed frame, and the limiting groove is adapted to the movable frame.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove is formed on the surface of the fixed frame, and the limiting groove limits the movement of the movable frame, which can better enable the movable frame to move on the surface of the fixed frame.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this application are: 1. This intelligent deep surface sandblasting equipment for bridge steel boxes comprises a threaded rod 2, a threaded rod 3, a moving plate, and a motor 2. The output end of motor 2 rotates, driving threaded rods 2 and 3 to rotate. Threaded rods 2 and 3 then drive two moving plates to move on the surface of the mounting frame. The distance between the two moving plates can be adjusted to adapt to tracks of different widths, avoiding the problem of traditional sandblasting equipment being unable to adapt to tracks of different widths when working in different locations, thus improving practicality.
[0019] 2. This intelligent deep surface sandblasting equipment for bridge steel boxes uses a damper, spring, and baffle. The baffle protects the fixed frame, and when the baffle hits an obstacle, the damper buffers the impact force on the baffle, and the spring resets the damper and baffle. This avoids the problem of traditional sandblasting equipment being unable to protect the fixed frame, thus improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism structure of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism structure of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protection mechanism structure for this application.
[0021] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Moving mechanism; 21. Motor 1; 22. Threaded rod 1; 23. Moving frame; 3. Adjusting mechanism; 31. Threaded rod 2; 32. Threaded rod 3; 33. Moving plate; 34. Motor 2; 4. Drive mechanism; 41. Motor 3; 42. Drive wheel; 5. Protection mechanism; 51. Damper; 52. Spring; 53. Baffle; 6. Robotic arm; 7. Nozzle; 8. Slider; 9. Slide; 10. Mounting frame; 11. Track. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figures 1-4A deep surface sandblasting device for steel box girder bridges includes a fixed frame 1, a moving mechanism 2 inside the fixed frame 1, a mechanical arm 6 fixedly connected to the surface of the moving mechanism 2, a nozzle 7 fixedly connected to one side of the mechanical arm 6, a protective mechanism 5 on one side of the fixed frame 1, a mounting frame 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 1, a track 11 at the bottom of the mounting frame 10, an adjustment mechanism 3 inside the mounting frame 10, the adjustment mechanism 3 including a second motor 34, the second motor 34 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 10, a threaded rod 32 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 34, a second threaded rod 31 fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod 32, the thread directions of the second threaded rod 31 and the third threaded rod 32 being opposite, both the second threaded rod 31 and the third threaded rod 32 being rotatably connected to the mounting frame 10, a moving plate 33 threadedly connected to the outside of the second threaded rod 31 and the third threaded rod 32, the moving plate 33 being slidably connected to the mounting frame 10, and a drive mechanism 4 on one side.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-2 The moving mechanism 2 includes a motor 21, which is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1. A threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21. The threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 1. A moving frame 23 is threadedly connected to the external side of the threaded rod 22. The moving frame 23 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 1 and fixedly connected to the robotic arm 6. The rotation of the output end of the motor 21 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the moving frame 23 to move. The sliding of the moving frame 23 on the surface of the fixed frame 1 then drives the robotic arm 6 to adjust its position, thus allowing for better position adjustment of the robotic arm 6.
[0025] Reference Figure 4 The protection mechanism 5 includes a damper 51, which is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1. A baffle 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the damper 51, and a spring 52 is sleeved on the outside of the damper 51. The fixed frame 1 is protected by the baffle 53. When the baffle 53 hits an obstacle, the damper 51 buffers the impact force on the baffle 53, and the spring 52 resets the damper 51 and the baffle 53, which can better protect the fixed frame 1.
[0026] Reference Figure 3 The drive mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, which is fixedly connected to the moving plate 33. The output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to a drive wheel 42. The drive wheel 42 abuts against the surface of the track 11, and the output end of the motor 41 rotates to drive the drive wheel 42 to rotate. The rotation of the drive wheel 42 drives the mounting frame 10 to slide on the surface of the track 11, which can better enable the mounting frame 10 to slide on the surface of the track 11.
[0027] Reference Figure 3A slider 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 33, and a groove 9 is provided on the surface of the mounting frame 10. The slider 8 is located inside the groove 9 and is slidably connected to the groove 9. By fixing the slider 8 to the surface of the movable plate 33 and limiting the slider 8 by the groove 9 on the surface of the mounting frame 10, the movable plate 33 can move better on the surface of the mounting frame 10.
[0028] Reference Figures 1-3 The surface of the mounting bracket 10 is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant layer, which is a ceramic component. The wear-resistant layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket 10, and the wear-resistant layer further enhances the wear resistance of the mounting bracket 10.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 A limiting groove is provided on the surface of the fixed frame 1, and the limiting groove is adapted to the movable frame 23. The limiting groove is provided on the surface of the fixed frame 1, and the movable frame 23 is limited by the limiting groove, which can better enable the movable frame 23 to move on the surface of the fixed frame 1.
[0030] Working principle: The mounting bracket 10 is placed on the surface of the track 11. The output end of motor 2 34 rotates, driving threaded rods 2 31 and 3 32 to rotate. Threaded rods 2 31 and 3 32 then drive two movable plates 33 to move on the surface of the mounting bracket 10, adjusting the distance between the two movable plates 33 to accommodate tracks of different widths. The drive wheel 42 then contacts the surface of the track 11, and the output end of motor 3 41 rotates, driving the drive wheel 42 to rotate. The rotation of the drive wheel 42 then drives the mounting bracket 10 to move on the track. The surface of 11 slides, and then the mounting bracket 10 moves to drive the fixed bracket 1 to move. Then the output end of motor 21 rotates to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate. Then the threaded rod 22 rotates to drive the moving bracket 23 to move. Then the moving bracket 23 slides on the surface of the fixed bracket 1 to drive the robotic arm 6 to adjust its position. Then the nozzle 7 on the surface of the robotic arm 6 performs sandblasting. When the baffle 53 hits the obstacle, the damper 51 buffers the impact force on the baffle 53. Then the spring 52 resets the damper 51 and the baffle 53.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] The present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that these descriptions are exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention based on its spirit and principles, and these modifications and variations are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A deep surface sandblasting device for steel box girder bridges, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that, The fixed frame (1) is equipped with a moving mechanism (2) inside. A mechanical arm (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving mechanism (2). A nozzle (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the mechanical arm (6). A protective mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the fixed frame (1). A mounting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (1). A track (11) is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (10). An adjustment mechanism (3) is provided inside the mounting frame (10). The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a second motor (34). The second motor (34) is connected to the mounting frame (10). The output end of the motor 2 (34) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 3 (32), and a threaded rod 2 (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod 3 (32). The threaded directions of the threaded rod 2 (31) and the threaded rod 3 (32) are opposite. The threaded rod 2 (31) and the threaded rod 3 (32) are both rotatably connected to the mounting frame (10). The outside of the threaded rod 2 (31) and the threaded rod 3 (32) are both threadedly connected to a moving plate (33). The moving plate (33) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (10). A drive mechanism (4) is provided on one side.
2. The intelligent bridge steel box deep surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (2) includes a motor (21), which is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (1). The output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (22), which is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (1). The external thread of the threaded rod (22) is connected to a moving frame (23), which is slidably connected to the fixed frame (1). The moving frame (23) is fixedly connected to the robotic arm (6).
3. The intelligent bridge steel box deep surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protection mechanism (5) includes a damper (51), which is fixedly connected to the frame (1). A baffle (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the damper (51), and a spring (52) is sleeved on the outside of the damper (51).
4. The intelligent bridge steel box deep surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (4) includes a motor three (41), which is fixedly connected to the moving plate (33), and the output end of the motor three (41) is fixedly connected to a drive wheel (42).
5. The intelligent bridge steel box deep surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the movable plate (33) is fixedly connected to a slider (8), and the surface of the mounting bracket (10) is provided with a groove (9). The slider (8) is located inside the groove (9), and the slider (8) is slidably connected to the groove (9).
6. The intelligent bridge steel box deep surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the mounting bracket (10) is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant layer, which is a ceramic component.
7. The intelligent bridge steel box deep surface sandblasting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The surface of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a limiting groove, which is adapted to the movable frame (23).