A device for pest management in forestry

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forestry pest control device belongs to forestry pest control technical field. This forestry pest control device, include: support rod, the top of support rod installs the collection mechanism, the top of collection mechanism in collection frame is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate installs the insect trapping lamp, the top of fixed plate installs the photovoltaic board, the above-mentioned killing mechanism a plurality of atomizing nozzles will insecticidal liquid atomization spray, and under the action of fan wind force makes the connecting pipe drive atomizing nozzle swing, is favorable to make the insecticidal liquid that atomizing nozzle sprays better diffusion, thereby makes the pest that was sucked into the collection frame around and the insecticidal liquid that sprays contact, is favorable to directly carry out killing to part of the pest that was sucked in smaller, reduces the activity of bigger pest simultaneously, makes the escape ability of bigger pest when being sucked in weaken, thereby makes bigger pest better be sucked into the collection frame in fan, thereby improved the processing effect to pest.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forest pest control technology, and in particular to a forest pest control device. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. Forests are natural oxygen-producing factories and play a role in preventing wind and sand, maintaining biodiversity, conserving water resources, and keeping soil and water. In order to reduce the impact of pests on forest production, it is crucial to carry out pest control in forests.

[0003] Currently, the wind-suction insecticidal lamp is a commonly used pest control device. When using a wind-suction insecticidal lamp to control pests, it attracts pests to fly towards the light source through light of a specific wavelength, and the built-in fan generates a strong negative pressure airflow to suck the pests into the insect collection box, causing the pests to dehydrate and die in a dry environment. However, during the process of the fan running and adsorbing pests, some larger pests or pests with strong wing structures can easily escape the suction range through the edge of the airflow, thereby reducing the treatment effect on pests. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a forestry pest control device to address the problem that some larger pests or those with strong wings can easily escape the suction range through the edge of the airflow during the pest adsorption process, thereby reducing the effectiveness of pest control.

[0005] Includes: a support rod, a collection mechanism installed at the top of the support rod, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the collection frame in the collection mechanism, an insect-attracting lamp installed at the bottom of the fixed plate, and a photovoltaic panel installed at the top of the fixed plate;

[0006] An insecticidal mechanism includes a medicine storage box fixedly connected to one side of a fixed plate. A fixed ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate. A circular tube connects the lower end of the surface of the fixed ring to the lower end of the surface of the medicine storage box. An annular tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed ring. Multiple connecting tubes arranged in annular pattern are connected to the surface of the annular tube. The middle part of the connecting tube is a flexible tube. An atomizing nozzle is connected to the end of the connecting tube away from the annular tube.

[0007] In one embodiment, the insecticidal mechanism further includes a liquid pump installed at the bottom of the fixing ring, the outlet of which is connected to the annular pipe. This facilitates the introduction of the pesticide solution from the fixing ring into the annular pipe and its spraying out through multiple atomizing nozzles.

[0008] In one embodiment, a switch is installed at the lower end of the surface of the retaining ring, and the liquid pump is wired to the switch. A float plate is provided inside the retaining ring, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the float plate. The end of the fixing rod away from the float plate is located above the switch. This facilitates automatic shutdown of the liquid pump after the liquid spraying is completed, avoiding energy loss, and also helps to protect the device, improving its practicality.

[0009] In one embodiment, the connecting pipe is inclined and is made of rubber. This improves the corrosion resistance of the connecting pipe during use, and the use of a lighter rubber material allows the connecting pipe to swing under the influence of wind in the collection mechanism, which helps to increase the diffusion effect of the atomizing nozzle sprayed liquid.

[0010] In one embodiment, a plurality of annularly distributed limiting rings are fixedly connected to the surface of the annular tube. The number and position of the limiting rings correspond one-to-one with the number and position of the connecting tubes, and the surface of the connecting tubes is located inside the limiting rings. This facilitates limiting the swing amplitude of the connecting tubes and ensures the stability of the atomizing nozzle.

[0011] In one embodiment, a protective frame is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod, and the switch is located inside the protective frame. This facilitates protection of the switch during device operation, preventing accidental activation by foreign objects.

[0012] In one embodiment, a transparent plate, made of glass, is embedded on one side of the inner side of the medicine storage tank. This allows staff to more intuitively observe the liquid level of the medicine inside the tank.

[0013] In one embodiment, the center of the fixing ring coincides with the center of the location where the insect-attracting lamp is installed. This facilitates better contact between the sprayed pesticide and pests around the lamp.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] 1. The above-mentioned pest control mechanism utilizes the interaction of a liquid pump, a ring pipe, and a connecting pipe to atomize and spray the pesticide solution from multiple atomizing nozzles. Simultaneously, the wind generated by the fan causes the connecting pipe to move the atomizing nozzles, which helps to better diffuse the pesticide solution sprayed from the nozzles. This allows the pesticide solution to come into contact with the pests that are sucked into the collection frame by the wind, which is beneficial for directly killing some of the smaller pests that are sucked in. At the same time, it reduces the activity of larger pests and weakens their ability to escape when sucked in, thus making it easier for larger pests to be sucked into the collection frame by the fan, thereby improving the treatment effect on pests.

[0016] 2. The interaction between the float and the connecting rod facilitates the automatic shutdown of the insecticidal mechanism after the pesticide solution is used up, avoiding energy consumption. It also helps to protect the device and improves its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the insect-killing mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the insect-killing mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the fixing ring of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the connecting pipe and the limiting ring of this utility model.

[0023] Figure label:

[0024] 100, Support rod; 200, Collection mechanism; 300, Fixing plate; 400, Insect-attracting lamp; 500, Photovoltaic panel; 600, Insect-killing mechanism; 610, Medicine storage box; 620, Fixing ring; 630, Ring tube; 631, Connecting tube; 632, Atomizing nozzle; 633, Limiting ring; 640, Liquid pump; 650, Switch; 660, Float plate; 661, Fixing rod; 662, Protective frame; 670, Round tube. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] The following is combined Figures 1-5 This invention describes a forestry pest control device.

[0027] In one embodiment, a forestry pest control device includes: a support rod 100, a collection mechanism 200 installed at the top of the support rod 100, a fixing plate 300 fixedly connected to the top of the collection frame in the collection mechanism 200, an insect-attracting lamp 400 installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 300, and a photovoltaic panel 500 installed at the top of the fixing plate 300.

[0028] The insecticidal mechanism 600 includes a medicine storage box 610 fixedly connected to one side of a fixed plate 300. A fixed ring 620 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 300. A round tube 670 is connected between the lower end of the surface of the fixed ring 620 and the lower end of the surface of the medicine storage box 610. An annular tube 630 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed ring 620. Multiple connecting tubes 631 arranged in annular pattern are connected to the surface of the annular tube 630. The middle part of the connecting tube 631 is a flexible tube. The end of the connecting tube 631 away from the annular tube 630 is connected to an atomizing nozzle 632.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the device is in its initial state, the storage tank 610 is filled with insecticide liquid. The top of the storage tank 610 is provided with an inlet pipe, and a sealing cap is installed at the top of the inlet pipe. Liquid can be added to the storage tank 610 through the inlet pipe. During daily use, the sealing cap seals the inlet pipe. The amount of liquid added to the storage tank 610 can be selected according to actual usage needs.

[0030] The insect-attracting lamp 400 in this device emits light of a specific wavelength at night to attract pests.

[0031] The collection mechanism 200 includes a collection frame fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 100. The collection frame has a built-in fan. When the built-in fan is turned on, the fan will generate a strong negative pressure airflow, which will suck the pests into the insect collection box, causing the pests to dehydrate and die in the dry environment inside the collection frame. One side of the collection frame can be opened, and the pests collected in the collection frame can be cleaned periodically.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the insecticidal mechanism 600 also includes a liquid pump 640 installed at the bottom of the fixing ring 620, and the outlet end of the liquid pump 640 is connected to the annular pipe 630.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the insect-killing mechanism 600 needs to be driven, the operator manually drives the liquid pump 640.

[0034] It should be noted that the device converts solar energy into direct current through the photovoltaic effect in the photovoltaic panel 500, which directly drives the equipment or is stored in the battery, and powers the liquid pump 640, the insect-attracting lamp 400 and the fan in the collection mechanism 200.

[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a switch 650 is installed at the lower end of the surface of the retaining ring 620. The liquid pump 640 is wired to the switch 650. A float plate 660 is provided inside the retaining ring 620. A fixing rod 661 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the float plate 660. The end of the fixing rod 661 away from the float plate 660 is located above the switch 650.

[0036] In this embodiment, the switch 650 is a trigger switch 650. Since the medicine storage tank 610 is filled with medicine in the initial state, the medicine will enter the fixing ring 620 at the same time under the action of the round tube 670, and the float 660 will drive the fixing rod 661 to move upward to the highest height. The end of the fixing rod 661 located above the switch 650 is away from the switch 650. When it is necessary to start the liquid pump 640, the operator can trigger the switch 650 to drive the liquid pump 640 to run.

[0037] It should be noted that the float plate 660 is corrosion-resistant and is located inside the fixing ring 620 to prevent it from being corroded by the liquid solution inside the fixing ring 620.

[0038] like Figure 5 As shown, the connecting pipe 631 is inclined and is a rubber component. The rubber component connecting pipe 631 has strong corrosion resistance.

[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of ring-shaped limiting rings 633 are fixedly connected to the surface of the annular tube 630. The number and position of the multiple limiting rings 633 correspond one-to-one with the number and position of the multiple connecting tubes 631. The surface of the connecting tube 631 is located inside the limiting rings 633.

[0040] In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the limiting ring 633 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting pipe 631, and the tilt angle of the limiting ring 633 is the same as the tilt angle of the connecting pipe 631 and the annular pipe 630.

[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, a protective frame 662 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod 661, and the switch 650 is located inside the protective frame 662.

[0042] In this embodiment, when the operator manually presses the switch 650, the operator can press the switch 650 by moving the protective frame 662 upward. When the fixed rod 661 moves downward, the protective frame 662 will move downward synchronously under its own weight.

[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, a transparent plate, made of glass, is embedded on one side of the inner side of the medicine storage tank 610. Workers can directly observe the liquid level of the medicine inside the tank 610 through the transparent plate.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the center of the fixing ring 620 coincides with the center of the installation position of the insect-attracting lamp 400.

[0045] In this embodiment, the center of the fixing ring 620 coincides with the center of the fan in the collecting mechanism 200, so that the sprayed liquid can better contact the pests during the pest treatment process.

[0046] Working principle: When controlling pests, the insect-attracting lamp 400 emits light of a specific wavelength at night to attract pests. At the same time, the collection mechanism 200 generates a strong negative pressure airflow to suck in the pests. During this process, when the pest-killing mechanism 600 is running, the liquid pump 640 introduces the liquid medicine in the fixing ring 620 into the annular pipe 630 and into multiple connecting pipes 631. The liquid medicine in the connecting pipes 631 is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 632. At the same time, the wind generated by the fan causes the connecting pipes 631 to shake, thereby making the liquid medicine sprayed from the atomizing nozzles 632 better diffuse. At this time, the pests sucked into the area around the collection frame come into contact with the sprayed liquid medicine. Some of the smaller pests that are sucked in are killed, while the activity of larger pests is reduced, making it easier for larger pests to be sucked into the collection frame.

[0047] During the operation of the insecticidal mechanism 600, when the liquid medicine in the fixed ring 620 decreases, the liquid medicine in the storage tank 610 will replenish the fixed ring 620 through the round pipe 670, so that the float 660 is always in the highest position. When the liquid medicine in the fixed ring 620 and the liquid medicine in the storage tank 610 are used up, the float 660 will drive the fixed rod 661 to move downward, so that the end of the fixed rod 661 close to the switch 650 contacts the switch 650 to shut down the operation of the liquid pump 640, thereby shutting down the operation of the insecticidal mechanism 600.

[0048] It should be noted that during use, the device can drive the pest control mechanism 600 to run periodically according to actual needs, and when cleaning the pests in the collection box of the collection mechanism 200, it can be observed whether the pesticide solution in the storage tank 610 needs to be added.

[0049] It should be noted that the liquid pumps, fans, and insect-attracting lamps mentioned above are all components with relatively mature existing technologies. Specific models can be selected according to actual needs. Further details will not be provided here.

[0050] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for the management of pests in forestry, characterized in that, include: A support rod (100) is provided, and a collection mechanism (200) is installed at the top of the support rod (100). A fixing plate (300) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection frame in the collection mechanism (200). An insect-attracting lamp (400) is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (300). A photovoltaic panel (500) is installed at the top of the fixing plate (300). The insect-killing mechanism (600) includes a medicine storage box (610) fixedly connected to one side of a fixed plate (300). A fixed ring (620) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate (300). A round tube (670) is connected between the lower end of the surface of the fixed ring (620) and the lower end of the surface of the medicine storage box (610). An annular tube (630) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed ring (620). A plurality of annularly distributed connecting tubes (631) are connected to the surface of the annular tube (630). The middle part of the connecting tube (631) is a flexible tube. An atomizing nozzle (632) is connected to the end of the connecting tube (631) away from the annular tube (630).

2. The forestry pest management device of claim 1, wherein, The insect-killing mechanism (600) also includes a liquid pump (640) installed at the bottom of the fixing ring (620), and the liquid outlet of the liquid pump (640) is connected to the annular pipe (630).

3. The forestry pest management device of claim 2, wherein, A switch (650) is installed at the lower end of the surface of the fixing ring (620). The liquid pump (640) is wired to the switch (650). A float plate (660) is provided inside the fixing ring (620). A fixing rod (661) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the float plate (660). The end of the fixing rod (661) away from the float plate (660) is located above the switch (650).

4. The forestry pest management device of claim 1, wherein, The connecting pipe (631) is inclined and is a rubber component.

5. The forestry pest management device of claim 1, wherein, The surface of the annular tube (630) is fixedly connected with a plurality of ring-shaped limiting rings (633), the number and position of the plurality of limiting rings (633) correspond one-to-one with the number and position of the plurality of connecting tubes (631), and the surface of the connecting tube (631) is located inside the limiting rings (633).

6. The forestry pest management device of claim 3, wherein, The surface of the fixed rod (661) is slidably connected to a protective frame (662), and the switch (650) is located inside the protective frame (662).

7. The forestry pest management device of claim 1, wherein, A transparent plate is embedded in one side of the inner side of the medicine storage box (610), and the transparent plate is a glass component.

8. The forestry pest management device of claim 1, wherein, The center of the fixing ring (620) coincides with the center of the installation position of the insect-attracting lamp (400).

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