A spraying device for a concrete transport vehicle

By designing a spraying device with automatic angle and height adjustment, the problem of dust pollution from concrete transport vehicles was solved, achieving efficient cleaning and convenient operation.

CN224589110UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04CHINA STATE CONSTR PORT ENG GRP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA STATE CONSTR PORT ENG GRP
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete transport vehicles lack simple, easy-to-use, and convenient-to-fix and move spraying equipment during transportation, making it difficult to effectively clean dust pollution on both sides of the vehicles.

Method used

A spraying device was designed, comprising a base, a support column assembly, a U-shaped support frame, a rotating rod, a spray pipe, and a drive motor. The motor drives the spray pipe and nozzles to automatically adjust their angle and range. Combined with the height-adjustable support column assembly and casters, it achieves all-around spray coverage.

Benefits of technology

The system enables automatic multi-angle adjustment, convenient movement, and stable fixing of the spraying device, improving spraying efficiency, reducing the need for manual operation, and ensuring the cleaning effect on transport vehicles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to concrete equipment technical field, concretely for a kind of spraying device for concrete transport vehicle, including base and the support column assembly with telescopic function of being installed in the base upper end, the upper end of the support column assembly is fixedly connected with U-shaped support frame, rotatably connected with rotating rod between the two arms of U-shaped support frame, U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected on the rotating rod, slidingly connected with movable cylinder on the U-shaped fixing frame, push rod is fixedly connected on the lateral wall of movable cylinder, L-shaped rotating shaft is slidingly connected on the push rod, the other end of L-shaped rotating shaft passes through U-shaped support frame and is connected with the output end of first drive motor, first drive motor is installed on the lateral wall of U-shaped support frame, the upper end and lower end of rotating rod are fixedly connected with support frame symmetrically. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient to use and easy to fix and move.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete equipment technology, specifically a spraying device for concrete transport vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete is characterized by abundant raw materials, low price, and simple production process, which has led to its increasing use. At the same time, concrete also has the characteristics of high compressive strength, good durability, and a wide range of strength grades. These characteristics make it widely used not only in various civil engineering projects, but also in shipbuilding, machinery industry, marine development, geothermal engineering, and other fields. Concrete is also an important material in these fields.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: During the production of concrete, concrete trucks are used for transportation. During this process, the sides of the concrete trucks will be contaminated by dust. In this case, spraying equipment is needed to spray and clean the sides of the concrete trucks to prevent them from becoming a source of pollution when they are driving on the road. However, there is currently a lack of a concrete truck spraying equipment that is simple in structure, easy to use, and easy to fix and move, which is not conducive to the spraying and cleaning of the sides of the concrete trucks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a spraying device for concrete transport vehicles, which has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use and easy fixing and moving.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spraying device for a concrete transport vehicle, comprising a base and a telescopic support column assembly mounted on the upper end of the base. A U-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column assembly. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two arms of the U-shaped support frame. A U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. A movable cylinder is slidably connected to the U-shaped fixing frame. A push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable cylinder. An L-shaped rotating shaft is slidably connected to the push rod. The other end of the L-shaped rotating shaft passes through the U-shaped support frame and is connected to the output end of a first drive motor. The first drive motor is mounted on the side wall of the U-shaped support frame. Support frames are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod. A spray pipe is installed at the other end of the support frame. The lower end of the spray pipe is connected to an external pressurized water supply device. Several nozzles are installed on the spray pipe.

[0006] With the above structural design, the first drive motor drives the L-shaped rotating shaft to rotate, causing the movable cylinder to reciprocate up and down on the U-shaped fixed frame. The U-shaped fixed frame drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the spray pipe and nozzle to swing left and right, automatically adjusting the spray angle and range to cover all parts of the transport vehicle body, ensuring comprehensive dust prevention, improving spraying efficiency, and reducing the need for manual operation.

[0007] Preferably, the support column assembly includes a sleeve fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the lower end of an extension tube extending into the sleeve, a threaded rod rotatably connected inside the sleeve, and a movable block installed at the lower end of the extension tube. The movable block is sleeved on the threaded rod and threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0008] With the above structural design, the support column assembly adopts a structure of sleeve and extension cylinder with threaded rod, achieving stable and precise height adjustment through threaded transmission. The extension cylinder moves up and down within the sleeve, flexibly adjusting the overall height of the spraying device according to the height of the transport vehicle, ensuring that the nozzles are always in the optimal spraying position, and avoiding spray blind spots or water waste caused by height mismatch.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the threaded rod is provided with a driven bevel gear, and an active bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the sleeve. The active bevel gear meshes with the driven bevel gear, and the active bevel gear is connected to the output end of the second drive motor, which is mounted on the outer side wall of the sleeve.

[0010] The above structural design utilizes a second drive motor to drive the active bevel gear, which in turn rotates the driven bevel gear and the threaded rod, achieving electric telescopic control. No manual adjustment is required, making operation convenient and saving manpower.

[0011] Preferably, the base has storage compartments at both ends, the lower end of the storage compartment is open and an electric actuator is installed inside the storage compartment, the output end of the electric actuator faces downward and is equipped with casters.

[0012] The above structural design incorporates storage compartments and electrically driven casters at both ends of the base. When not in use, the casters can be retracted to ensure stable installation; when relocation is needed, the casters extend for quick movement to different work locations. This design balances stability when stationary with flexibility for movement, adapting to the frequent site relocation requirements.

[0013] Preferably, the base has positioning holes.

[0014] With the above structural design, the positioning holes on the base can be connected to the foundation via bolts or other fixing devices to prevent the equipment from shifting due to vibration, wind, or water pressure during operation. This ensures equipment stability, avoids safety hazards, and improves the accuracy of spraying operations, especially in high-intensity spraying or windy environments.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This spraying device achieves multiple functions through modular design, including height adjustment, multi-angle spraying, portability, and stable positioning, effectively solving the problems of limited coverage, inconvenient adjustment, and poor mobility of traditional concrete truck spraying equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support column assembly of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage compartment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a spraying device for concrete transport vehicles, including a base 1 and a telescopic support column assembly 2 installed on the upper end of the base 1. A U-shaped support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column assembly 2. A rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected between the two arms of the U-shaped support frame 3. A U-shaped fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 7. A movable cylinder 5 is slidably connected to the U-shaped fixing frame 6. A push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable cylinder 5. An L-shaped rotating shaft 4 is slidably connected to the push rod 15. The other end of the L-shaped rotating shaft 4 passes through the U-shaped support frame 3 and is connected to the output end of a first drive motor 11. The first drive motor 11 is installed on the side wall of the U-shaped support frame 3. Support frames 8 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod 7. A spray pipe 9 is installed at the other end of the support frame 8. The lower end of the spray pipe 9 is connected to an external pressurized water supply device. Several nozzles 10 are installed on the spray pipe 9.

[0024] The support column assembly 2 includes a sleeve 201 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, the lower end of an extension tube 202 extending into the sleeve 201, a threaded rod 203 rotatably connected inside the sleeve 201, and a movable block 204 installed at the lower end of the extension tube 202. The movable block 204 is sleeved on the threaded rod 203 and threadedly connected to the threaded rod 203.

[0025] The lower end of the threaded rod 203 is provided with a driven bevel gear 205, and an active bevel gear 206 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the sleeve 201. The active bevel gear 206 meshes with the driven bevel gear 205. The active bevel gear 206 is connected to the output end of the second drive motor 12, which is mounted on the outer side wall of the sleeve 201.

[0026] The base 1 has storage compartments 13 at both ends. The lower end of the storage compartment 13 is open and an electric push rod 101 is installed inside the storage compartment 13. The output end of the electric push rod 101 faces downward and is equipped with a moving wheel 102.

[0027] The base 1 has a positioning hole 14.

[0028] Working Principle: During use, the operator pushes the device to the side of the concrete transport truck. The moving wheels 102 are retracted into the storage compartment 13 via the electric actuator 101, and the base 1 is fixed to the foundation with bolts. The second drive motor 12 drives the active bevel gear 206, which in turn drives the driven bevel gear 205 and the threaded rod 203 to rotate, achieving stable and precise height adjustment through threaded transmission. The extension cylinder 202 moves up and down within the sleeve 201, flexibly adjusting the overall height of the spraying device according to the height of the transport truck, ensuring that the nozzles 10 are always in the optimal spraying position. The first drive motor 11 drives the L-shaped rotating shaft 4 to rotate, causing the movable cylinder 5 to reciprocate up and down on the U-shaped fixed frame 6. The U-shaped fixed frame 6 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the spray pipe 9 and nozzles 10 to swing left and right, automatically adjusting the spray angle and range to cover all parts of the transport truck, ensuring comprehensive dust removal, improving spraying efficiency, and reducing the need for manual operation.

[0029] Contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spraying device for a concrete transport vehicle, comprising a base (1) and a support column assembly (2) with telescopic function mounted on the upper end of the base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the support column assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped support frame (3). A rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected between the two arms of the U-shaped support frame (3). A U-shaped fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (7). A movable cylinder (5) is slidably connected to the U-shaped fixing frame (6). A push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable cylinder (5). An L-shaped rotating shaft (4) is slidably connected to the push rod (15). The other end of the L-shaped rotating shaft (4) passes through the U-shaped support frame (3) and is connected to the output end of the first drive motor (11). The first drive motor (11) is installed on the side wall of the U-shaped support frame (3). A support frame (8) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod (7). A spray pipe (9) is installed at the other end of the support frame (8). The lower end of the spray pipe (9) is connected to an external pressurized water supply device. Several nozzles (10) are installed on the spray pipe (9).

2. The spraying device for a concrete transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column assembly (2) includes a sleeve (201) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), the lower end of the extension tube (202) extending into the sleeve (201), a threaded rod (203) rotatably connected inside the sleeve (201), and a movable block (204) installed at the lower end of the extension tube (202). The movable block (204) is sleeved on the threaded rod (203) and threadedly connected to the threaded rod (203).

3. The spraying device for a concrete transport vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the threaded rod (203) is provided with a driven bevel gear (205), and an active bevel gear (206) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the sleeve (201). The active bevel gear (206) meshes with the driven bevel gear (205), and the active bevel gear (206) is connected to the output end of the second drive motor (12). The second drive motor (12) is installed on the outer side wall of the sleeve (201).

4. The spraying device for a concrete transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has storage compartments (13) at both ends. The storage compartments (13) are open at the bottom and an electric push rod (101) is installed inside the storage compartments (13). The output end of the electric push rod (101) faces downward and is equipped with a moving wheel (102).

5. A spraying device for a concrete transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a positioning hole (14).