Highly convenient adjustable hydraulic support pole

By designing a hydraulic support rod and using a combination of hydraulic jacks and locking components for adjustment, the problems of material waste and safety hazards in traditional support tooling are solved. This achieves highly flexible adjustment and stable support, adapts to the needs of different segment shapes, reduces costs, and improves safety.

CN224590622UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04恒力造船(大连)有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
恒力造船(大连)有限公司
Filing Date
2026-06-25
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional support tooling is wasteful of materials, difficult to adjust in height, poses safety hazards, and cannot meet the high-precision control requirements of modern shipbuilding for section levelness.

Method used

A hydraulic support rod was designed, comprising a base frame, a hydraulic jack, a telescopic column, a locking assembly, a top platform, and a support head. The hydraulic jack is used for coarse adjustment, and the locking assembly is used for fine adjustment. Combined with the support assembly and disassembly assembly, multi-granular adjustment can be achieved to adapt to the segmented requirements of different line types and heights.

Benefits of technology

It enables unlimited reuse of the support rod, reduces material consumption, has a wide height adjustment range, improves safety and stability, adapts to the support needs of different segment shapes, and avoids the risk of segment fall.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224590622U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides height convenient regulation's hydraulic support pole, including base frame, base frame is connected with the stand sleeve bottom end, hydraulic jack, hydraulic jack is installed in the bottom of stand sleeve inner chamber, telescopic stand, hydraulic jack top end is connected with telescopic stand through anti -rotation guide component, locking assembly, locking assembly is detachable with stand sleeve and telescopic stand connects respectively, top platform, top platform bottom and telescopic stand top end are connected, support head, support head bottom and support assembly are connected. The utility model's support pole's main part structure can cross project, cross segmentation infinite times repeatedly uses, and the loss rate of cushion block is extremely low, reduces the cost, realizes the reuse. Adopt hydraulic jack and carry out rough adjustment, locking assembly carries out locking fine adjustment, and height adjustment range is extensive and can be multi -granularity adjustment, can adapt to different linear type, different height's segmentation demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shipbuilding, and in particular to a hydraulic support rod with easily adjustable height. Background Technology

[0002] Sectional construction is a core component of modern shipbuilding, involving dividing the hull structure into several spatial or planar units (sections). These sections are prefabricated, assembled, and welded in workshops or open platforms before being transported to slipways or dry docks for final assembly. This construction method has transformed the traditional bulk assembly approach, enabling parallel, continuous operations that significantly shorten slipway cycles, improve production efficiency, and increase site utilization. Sectional construction typically involves processes such as steel pretreatment, marking, cutting, edge processing, component welding, section assembly and welding, heat treatment, and precision measurement, demanding high standards for dimensional accuracy, welding deformation control, and surface coating quality. Furthermore, the process requires extensive support equipment (such as adjustable supports, jigs, and steel blocks) to ensure the stability and safety of the sections during welding, storage, and transportation. Through sectional construction, shipyards can achieve specialized division of labor and integrated hull, outfitting, and painting operations, laying the foundation for rapid assembly and high-quality delivery.

[0003] During the construction of ship sections and the assembly of the slipway, a large number of supporting fixtures are required to ensure the stable and safe positioning of the sections. Traditional methods often use channel steel and I-beams welded on-site to form fixed supports, or simple steel blocks with pads. However, traditional channel steel supports are mostly one-time welded structures, which require gas cutting to dismantle during dismantling, cannot be reused, and result in significant material waste. The height of fixed supports cannot be adjusted, and when the level of the section deviates, pads of different thicknesses must be cut on-site for filling, making the adjustment process cumbersome and difficult to meet the high-precision control requirements of modern shipbuilding for section level. Traditional supports lack reliable mechanical locking mechanisms, relying solely on hydraulic pressure or temporary pads for load-bearing. Once the hydraulic system depressurizes or the pads slip, it can easily lead to major safety accidents such as section falls or capsizing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as serious material waste, difficulty in height adjustment, and significant safety hazards, this utility model provides a hydraulic support rod with convenient height adjustment.

[0005] The present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solution: This utility model provides a hydraulic support rod with convenient height adjustment, including a base frame, which is connected to the bottom end of the column sleeve; A hydraulic jack, wherein the hydraulic jack is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the column sleeve; Telescopic column: The top of the hydraulic jack is connected to the telescopic column via an anti-rotation guide assembly; A locking assembly is detachably connected to the column sleeve and the telescopic column, respectively, and the locking assembly is used to lock the relative position of the column sleeve and the telescopic column. Top platform, the bottom of which is connected to the top of the telescopic column; The support head has its bottom connected to a support assembly, which is detachably connected to the top of the top platform via a detachable assembly.

[0006] In this technical solution, the main structure of the support rod can be reused an unlimited number of times across projects and sections, the pad loss rate is extremely low, reducing costs and achieving reuse.

[0007] It uses hydraulic jacks for coarse adjustment and locking components for fine adjustment, with a wide range of height adjustment and multi-granular adjustment to adapt to different line types and different height segmentation requirements.

[0008] Meanwhile, different models of support heads can be replaced through support components and disassembly components, thereby meeting the support requirements of planar sections and curved side sections.

[0009] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a locking hole and an adapter hole, the column sleeve has a plurality of locking holes distributed from top to bottom, and the telescopic column has an adapter hole; The column sleeve and the telescopic column are detachably connected to the threaded pin shaft through locking holes and adapter holes, respectively, and a safety nut is threaded to one end of the threaded pin shaft.

[0010] In this technical solution, a double-safety locking system is achieved through the mechanical locking of the threaded pin shaft and the locking of the safety nut.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-rotation guide assembly includes a lifting plate, the bottom of which is connected to the piston top of a hydraulic jack, and the top of which is connected to the bottom end of a telescopic column. The inner wall of the column sleeve is connected with multiple anti-rotation strips arranged in a ring array, and the side of the lifting plate is provided with multiple guide grooves arranged in a ring array. The anti-rotation strips are slidably connected to the lifting plate through the guide grooves.

[0012] In this technical solution, the angle of the lifting plate is limited by the anti-rotation strip to prevent the telescopic column from rotating when it moves.

[0013] Preferably, the support assembly includes a mounting platform, the bottom of which is connected to a support bar, and the bottom end of the support bar is connected to the top of the disassembly plate; A support head is provided above the mounting platform. Multiple sliding columns are connected to the bottom of the support head. The surface of the sliding columns is slidably connected to the mounting platform. An anti-detachment plate is connected to the bottom of the sliding column. A spring is connected between the top of the anti-detachment plate and the bottom of the mounting platform. The spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding column.

[0014] In this technical solution, the support component facilitates the installation and disassembly of the support head.

[0015] Preferably, a pad is provided between the support head and the mounting platform.

[0016] In this technical solution, the height is finely adjusted by increasing or decreasing the number of pads.

[0017] Preferably, the assembly / disassembly assembly includes a fixing column, the bottom end of which is connected to the top of the top platform, and the top end of which is connected to the bottom of the fixing platform. A disassembly plate is placed on the top of the fixed platform. Multiple disassembly racks are connected to the top of the disassembly plate. A locking plate is provided above the disassembly racks. The disassembly racks and the locking plate engage when they are in contact.

[0018] In this technical solution, the support components and support heads are installed and disassembled by disassembling and assembling the components.

[0019] Preferably, a locking plate is connected to the bottom of the locking tooth plate, and the locking plate is detachably connected to the side of the fixing column by a disassembly bolt.

[0020] In this technical solution, the position of the locking tooth plate is locked by a locking plate and disassembly bolts.

[0021] Preferably, the bottom of the base frame is connected to two symmetrically distributed fixed bases, and each fixed base has a telescopic base on both sides. The two telescopic bases are respectively connected to the fixed bases through telescopic components. Multiple side support assemblies are connected between the top of the two telescopic bases and the two sides of the top platform.

[0022] In this technical solution, the position of the telescopic base is adjusted by the telescopic component, which increases the support area between the support rod and the ground and increases the stability of the support rod.

[0023] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes telescopic sliding columns, and a plurality of telescopic sliding columns are connected to the side of the telescopic base near the fixed base. A follower plate is connected to the end of the telescopic sliding column away from the telescopic base, and a reinforcing plate is connected to one side of the follower plate. The telescopic base is connected to a fixed sleeve on its side, and the surface of the telescopic sliding column is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve. Both the telescopic sliding column and the fixed sleeve are threadedly connected to the fixing bolts.

[0024] In this technical solution, the position of the telescopic base is locked by a telescopic component.

[0025] Preferably, the side support assembly includes two telescopic support bars, which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the central sleeve, and both the central sleeve and the telescopic support bars are detachably connected to the positioning bolt group. Each of the two central sleeves has a rotating block connected to one end away from the telescopic support bar. The rotating block is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and the fixed frames at both ends are respectively connected to the top of the telescopic base and the side of the top platform.

[0026] In this technical solution, the top platform is provided with auxiliary support through side support components.

[0027] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this utility model.

[0028] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows: The main structure of this utility model can be reused an unlimited number of times across projects and sections, with extremely low pad loss rate, reducing costs and achieving reuse.

[0029] The system employs three adjustment methods: a hydraulic jack for coarse adjustment, a locking assembly for fine adjustment, and micro-adjustment. This combination allows for a wide range of height adjustment for the support rod, with multiple granular adjustments to accommodate different line types and segmented height requirements.

[0030] Meanwhile, different models of support heads can be replaced through support components and disassembly components, thereby meeting the support requirements of planar sections and curved side sections.

[0031] The locking assembly allows for independent support in the event of hydraulic jack failure, eliminating the risk of segmented fall. Furthermore, the side support components enhance the anti-rollover capability of the support rod, significantly improving support stability. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a height-adjustable hydraulic support rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the overall cross-sectional structure of the height-adjustable hydraulic support rod. Figure 1 .

[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the overall cross-sectional structure of the height-adjustable hydraulic support rod. Figure 2 .

[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the top platform, fixed base, telescopic base, telescopic assembly, and side support assembly of a height-adjustable hydraulic support rod.

[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the top platform, fixed base, telescopic base, telescopic assembly, and side support assembly of a height-adjustable hydraulic support rod.

[0037] Figure 6 for Figure 4 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the fixed base, telescopic base, and telescopic assembly of a height-adjustable hydraulic support rod.

[0038] Figure 7 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the top platform, support head, pad, support assembly, and disassembly assembly of a height-adjustable hydraulic support rod. Figure 1 .

[0039] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the top platform, support head, pad, support assembly, and disassembly assembly of a height-adjustable hydraulic support rod. Figure 2 .

[0040] Figure 9 for Figure 7 The diagram shows an exploded view of the top platform, pad, support assembly, and disassembly assembly of a height-adjustable hydraulic support rod.

[0041] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1. Base frame; 2. Column sleeve; 3. Hydraulic jack; 4. Telescopic columns; 5. Locking assembly; 51. Locking hole; 52. Adapter hole; 53. Threaded pin shaft; 54. Safety nut; 6. Top platform; 7. Support head; 8. Anti-rotation guide assembly; 81. Lifting plate; 82. Anti-rotation strip; 9. Spacer blocks; 10. Support components; 101. Mounting platform; 102. Support bars; 103. Disassembly plate; 104. Sliding column; 105. Anti-detachment plate; 106. Spring; 11. Assembly / Disassembly of components; 111. Fixing post; 112. Fixing platform; 113. Assembly / Disassembly of rack; 114. Locking gear plate; 115. Guide slider; 116. Locking plate; 117. Assembly / Disassembly of bolts; 12. Fix the base; 13. Telescopic base; 14. Telescopic assembly; 141. Telescopic sliding column; 142. Follower plate; 143. Reinforcing plate; 144. Fixed sleeve; 145. Fixing bolt; 15. Side support assembly; 151. Central sleeve; 152. Telescopic support bar; 153. Positioning bolt assembly; 154. Rotating block; 155. Fixing frame. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The present invention will be further illustrated by way of embodiments below, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.

[0043] Figures 1 to 9 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of an embodiment of the height-adjustable hydraulic support rod of this utility model.

[0044] A height-adjustable hydraulic support rod includes a base frame 1, which is connected to the bottom end of the column sleeve 2. Hydraulic jack 3 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the column sleeve 2; The telescopic column 4 is connected to the top of the hydraulic jack 3 via an anti-rotation guide component 8. Locking component 5 is detachably connected to column sleeve 2 and telescopic column 4 respectively. Locking component 5 is used to lock the relative position of column sleeve 2 and telescopic column 4. Top platform 6, the bottom of top platform 6 is connected to the top of telescopic column 4; The support head 7 is connected to the support component 10 at its bottom. The support component 10 is detachably connected to the top of the top platform 6 via the detachable component 11.

[0045] In this technical solution, the main structure of the support rod can be reused an unlimited number of times across projects and sections, the pad loss rate is extremely low, reducing costs and achieving reuse.

[0046] The system uses hydraulic jack 3 for coarse adjustment and locking assembly 5 for fine adjustment. It has a wide height adjustment range and can be adjusted in multiple granularities to adapt to different line types and different height segmentation requirements.

[0047] Meanwhile, different models of support heads can be replaced by support components 10 and disassembly components 11, thereby meeting the support requirements of planar sections and curved side sections.

[0048] The locking assembly 5 includes a locking hole 51 and an adapter hole 52. The column sleeve 2 has multiple locking holes 51 distributed from top to bottom, and the telescopic column 4 has an adapter hole 52. The column sleeve 2 and the telescopic column 4 are detachably connected to the threaded pin shaft 53 through the locking hole 51 and the adapter hole 52, respectively. One end of the threaded pin shaft 53 is threaded with a safety nut 54.

[0049] The distance between two adjacent locking holes 51 is preferably 50mm.

[0050] In this technical solution, a double-safety locking mechanism is achieved through the mechanical locking of the threaded pin shaft 53 and the locking of the safety nut 54. This allows the system to independently bear loads when the hydraulic jack 3 fails, preventing it from falling in sections.

[0051] In use, the hydraulic jack 3 adjusts the height of the telescopic column 4. After adjustment, the threaded pin shaft 53 is installed into the corresponding locking hole 51 and adapter hole 52. Then, the safety nut 54 is installed. The threaded pin shaft 53 and the safety nut 54 are used to mechanically lock the relative position of the column sleeve 2 and the telescopic column 4, thus fixing the height of the main body of the support rod.

[0052] The anti-rotation guide assembly 8 includes a lifting plate 81, the bottom of which is connected to the piston top of the hydraulic jack 3, and the top of which is connected to the bottom of the telescopic column 4. The inner wall of the column sleeve 2 is connected with multiple anti-rotation strips 82 arranged in a ring array. The side of the lifting plate 81 is provided with multiple guide grooves arranged in a ring array. The anti-rotation strips 82 are slidably connected to the lifting plate 81 through the guide grooves.

[0053] In this technical solution, the angle of the lifting plate 81 is limited by the anti-rotation strip 82 to prevent the telescopic column 4 from rotating when it moves.

[0054] In use, the hydraulic jack 3 is used to drive the lifting plate 81 to move along the anti-rotation bar 82, thereby driving the telescopic column 4 to move in the same direction and adjusting the height of the telescopic column 4.

[0055] The support assembly 10 includes a mounting platform 101, with a support bar 102 connected to the bottom of the mounting platform 101, and the bottom end of the support bar 102 connected to the top of the disassembly plate 103; A support head 7 is provided above the mounting platform 101. Multiple sliding columns 104 are connected to the bottom of the support head 7. The surface of the sliding column 104 is slidably connected to the mounting platform 101. An anti-detachment plate 105 is connected to the bottom of the sliding column 104. A spring 106 is connected between the top of the anti-detachment plate 105 and the bottom of the mounting platform 101. The spring 106 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding column 104.

[0056] In this technical solution, the support component 10 facilitates the installation and removal of the support head 7 by the assembly and disassembly component 11.

[0057] A pad 9 is provided between the support head 7 and the mounting platform 101.

[0058] In this technical solution, the height is finely adjusted by increasing or decreasing the number of pads 9.

[0059] The pad 9 includes one or more combinations of 100T, 60T, and 20T.

[0060] The assembly / disassembly component 11 includes a fixing column 111, the bottom end of which is connected to the top of the top platform 6, and the top end of which is connected to the bottom of the fixing platform 112. A disassembly plate 103 is placed on the top of the fixed platform 112. Multiple disassembly racks 113 are connected to the top of the disassembly plate 103. A locking tooth plate 114 is provided above the disassembly racks 113. When the disassembly racks 113 and the locking tooth plate 114 are in contact, they engage.

[0061] In this technical solution, the support component 10 and the support head 7 are installed and disassembled by the disassembly and assembly component 11.

[0062] Guide sliders 115 are connected to both sides of the locking tooth plate 114. A sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the fixed platform 112. The guide sliders 115 slide in the sliding groove and are slidably connected to the fixed platform 112 through the sliding groove.

[0063] The bottom of the locking tooth plate 114 is connected to a locking plate 116, which is detachably connected to the side of the fixing post 111 by a disassembly bolt 117.

[0064] In this technical solution, the position of the locking tooth plate 114 is locked by the locking plate 116 and the disassembly bolt 117.

[0065] The disassembly bolt 117 is threaded to the side of the fixing post 111.

[0066] In use, the disassembly plate 103 is placed on top of the fixed platform 112, and then the locking tooth plate 114 is slid to drive the guide slider 115 to move in the same direction. The locking tooth plate 114 approaches and fits tightly against the disassembly rack 113, so that the disassembly rack 113 and the locking tooth plate 114 are engaged. At this time, the locking plate 116 is close to the fixed post 111. Then the disassembly bolt 117 is installed so that the disassembly bolt 117 fixes the locking plate 116 to the side of the fixed post 111, thereby locking the position of the locking tooth plate 114. At this time, the locking toothed plate 114 and the disassembly and assembly toothed rack 113 can limit the position of the disassembly and assembly plate 103 from the top and bottom, left and right, and front and back, increasing the stability of the support component 10 and the support head 7. At the same time, the operation is convenient, making the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the support head 7 and other structures more convenient.

[0067] The bottom of the base frame 1 is connected to two symmetrically distributed fixed bases 12. Each fixed base 12 has a telescopic base 13 on both sides. The two telescopic bases 13 are connected to the fixed bases 12 through telescopic components 14. Multiple side support assemblies 15 are connected between the top of the two telescopic bases 13 and the two sides of the top platform 6.

[0068] In this technical solution, the position of the telescopic base 13 is adjusted by the telescopic component 14, thereby increasing the support area between the support rod and the ground and increasing the stability of the support rod.

[0069] The stability of the support rod is further increased by the side support assembly 15.

[0070] Both the fixed base 12 and the telescopic base 13 have multiple anchor holes.

[0071] In use, the fixed base 12 and the telescopic base 13 are fixed to the ground by ground anchor rods and anchor holes.

[0072] The telescopic assembly 14 includes telescopic slide columns 141. Multiple telescopic slide columns 141 are connected to the side of the telescopic base 13 near the fixed base 12. A follower plate 142 is connected to the end of the telescopic slide column 141 away from the telescopic base 13. The surface of the follower plate 142 is slidably connected to the side of the telescopic base 13. A reinforcing plate 143 is connected to one side of the follower plate 142. The reinforcing plate 143 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic base 13. The telescopic base 13 is connected to a fixed sleeve 144 on its side. The surface of the telescopic slide column 141 is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve 144. Both the telescopic slide column 141 and the fixed sleeve 144 are threadedly connected to the fixing bolt 145.

[0073] In this technical solution, the position of the telescopic base 13 is locked by the telescopic component 14.

[0074] The fixed sleeve 144 has a threaded hole, and the telescopic slide 141 has multiple threaded grooves. The telescopic slide 141 and the fixed sleeve 144 are respectively threaded to the fixed bolt 145 through the threaded grooves and threaded holes.

[0075] The fixing bolt 145 can lock the relative position between the telescopic slide 141 and the fixing sleeve 144, thereby locking the position of the telescopic base 13.

[0076] The side support assembly 15 includes two telescopic support bars 152, which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the central sleeve 151. Both the central sleeve 151 and the telescopic support bars 152 are detachably connected to the positioning bolt group 153. Two central housings 151 are each connected to a rotating block 154 at the end away from the telescopic support bar 152. The rotating block 154 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 155. The fixed frames 155 at both ends are respectively connected to the top of the telescopic base 13 and the side of the top platform 6.

[0077] In this technical solution, the top platform 6 is provided with auxiliary support through the side support component 15.

[0078] The telescopic support bar 152 has a first locking hole at the end away from the rotating block 154, and the central sleeve 151 has multiple second locking holes. The positioning bolt group 153 is detachably connected to the telescopic support bar 152 and the central sleeve 151 through the first locking hole and the second locking hole, respectively.

[0079] In use, the telescopic support bar 152 can slide along the central sleeve 151, and the rotating block 154 can rotate around the fixed frame 155, so that the central sleeve 151 and the telescopic support bar 152 can be adaptively adjusted according to the height of the top platform 6 and the position of the telescopic base 13. When under stress, the positioning bolt group 153 is used to lock the position of the central sleeve 151 and the telescopic support 152, thereby providing auxiliary support for the top platform 6 and improving the stability of the top platform 6.

[0080] While specific embodiments of this utility model have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are merely illustrative examples, and the scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A height-adjustable hydraulic support rod, characterized in that: Includes a base frame (1), which is connected to the bottom end of the column sleeve (2); Hydraulic jack (3), the hydraulic jack (3) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the column sleeve (2); Telescopic column (4), the top of the hydraulic jack (3) is connected to the telescopic column (4) through the anti-rotation guide component (8); Locking assembly (5), which is detachably connected to the column sleeve (2) and the telescopic column (4) respectively, and is used to lock the relative position of the column sleeve (2) and the telescopic column (4); Top platform (6), the bottom of which is connected to the top of telescopic column (4); Support head (7), the bottom of which is connected to support assembly (10), which is detachably connected to the top of top platform (6) via disassembly assembly (11).

2. The height-adjustable hydraulic support rod as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (5) includes a locking hole (51) and an adapter hole (52). The column sleeve (2) has multiple locking holes (51) distributed from top to bottom, and the telescopic column (4) has an adapter hole (52). The column sleeve (2) and the telescopic column (4) are detachably connected to the threaded pin shaft (53) through the locking hole (51) and the adapter hole (52), respectively. One end of the threaded pin shaft (53) is threaded with a safety nut (54).

3. The height-adjustable hydraulic support rod as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-rotation guide assembly (8) includes a lifting plate (81), the bottom of which is connected to the piston top of the hydraulic jack (3), and the top of which is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic column (4). The inner wall of the column sleeve (2) is connected with a plurality of anti-rotation strips (82) arranged in a ring array. The side of the lifting plate (81) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves arranged in a ring array. The anti-rotation strips (82) are slidably connected to the lifting plate (81) through the guide grooves.

4. The height-adjustable hydraulic support rod as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (10) includes a mounting platform (101), the bottom of which is connected to a support strip (102), the bottom end of which is connected to the top of a disassembly plate (103); A support head (7) is provided above the mounting platform (101). A plurality of sliding columns (104) are connected to the bottom of the support head (7). The surface of the sliding column (104) is slidably connected to the mounting platform (101). An anti-detachment plate (105) is connected to the bottom of the sliding column (104). A spring (106) is connected between the top of the anti-detachment plate (105) and the bottom of the mounting platform (101). The spring (106) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding column (104).

5. The height-adjustable hydraulic support rod as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A pad (9) is provided between the support head (7) and the mounting platform (101).

6. The height-adjustable hydraulic support rod as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly assembly (11) includes a fixing column (111), the bottom end of which is connected to the top of the top platform (6), and the top end of which is connected to the bottom of the fixing platform (112). The top of the fixed platform (112) is provided with a disassembly plate (103), and the top of the disassembly plate (103) is connected with a plurality of disassembly racks (113). A locking tooth plate (114) is provided above the disassembly racks (113). When the disassembly racks (113) and the locking tooth plate (114) are in contact, they engage.

7. The height-adjustable hydraulic support rod as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the locking tooth plate (114) is connected to a locking plate (116), and the locking plate (116) is detachably connected to the side of the fixing post (111) by a disassembly bolt (117).

8. The height-adjustable hydraulic support rod as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base frame (1) is connected to two symmetrically distributed fixed bases (12). Each fixed base (12) has a telescopic base (13) on both sides. The two telescopic bases (13) are connected to the fixed bases (12) through telescopic components (14). Multiple side support assemblies (15) are connected between the top of the two telescopic bases (13) and the two sides of the top platform (6).

9. The height-adjustable hydraulic support rod as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (14) includes a telescopic slide column (141). The telescopic base (13) is connected to a plurality of telescopic slide columns (141) on the side near the fixed base (12). The telescopic slide column (141) is connected to a follower plate (142) at the end away from the telescopic base (13). A reinforcing plate (143) is connected to one side of the follower plate (142). The telescopic base (13) is connected to a fixed sleeve (144) on its side. The surface of the telescopic slide column (141) is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve (144). Both the telescopic slide column (141) and the fixed sleeve (144) are threadedly connected to the fixing bolt (145).

10. The height-adjustable hydraulic support rod as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The side support assembly (15) includes two telescopic support bars (152), which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the central sleeve (151). The central sleeve (151) and the telescopic support bars (152) are detachably connected to the positioning bolt group (153). The two central housings (151) are each connected to a rotating block (154) at the end away from the telescopic support (152). The rotating block (154) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (155). The fixed frames (155) at both ends are respectively connected to the top of the telescopic base (13) and the side of the top platform (6).