An automatic rubbing device for processing of astragalus root

CN224598457UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07WEIYUAN RENZE PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WEIYUAN RENZE PHARM CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术中,对黄芪进行搓揉时,需要使用到搓揉板,并将黄芪捆绑成捆,然后放置到搓揉板上进行人工来回滚动搓揉,但是该种搓揉方式高度依赖人力,且劳动强度大,因此有必要提出一种用于黄芪加工的自动搓揉装置来解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

[0015] In use, the bundled astragalus is placed at the middle of the upper part of the first kneading plate. When the auxiliary transmission mechanism drives the screw to rotate, it will cause the second kneading plate to move downward and come into contact with the bundle of astragalus. Then, when the motor drives the rotating shaft and gear to rotate clockwise, the second kneading plate will move a certain distance to the right, while the first kneading plate will move a certain distance to the left. Then, when the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, the first kneading plate will move a certain distance to the right, while the second kneading plate will move a certain distance to the left. Through the reciprocating movement of the first and second kneading plates, the astragalus can be kneaded, thereby achieving automatic kneading of astragalus and effectively reducing the burden of manpower.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of Astragalus processing technology, specifically an automatic kneading device for Astragalus processing. It includes a connecting frame, with a vertical plate fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting frame. Two vertically distributed guide grooves are formed through the outer wall of the vertical plate. Each guide groove contains a movable plate, and each movable plate has a rack fixedly connected to its left end. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame, and gears that mesh with the two racks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. When the rotating shaft and gears rotate clockwise, the second kneading plate moves a certain distance to the right, while the first kneading plate moves a certain distance to the left. When the rotating shaft rotates in the opposite direction, the first kneading plate moves a certain distance to the right, and the second kneading plate moves a certain distance to the left. Through the reciprocating movement of the first and second kneading plates, the Astragalus can be kneaded automatically, thus effectively reducing the burden of manual labor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Astragalus processing technology, specifically to an automatic kneading device for Astragalus processing. Background Technology

[0002] Astragalus is a traditional Chinese medicine originating from China and widely used in clinical practice. Its root is the main part used medicinally. In traditional Chinese medicine theory, astragalus belongs to the category of "qi-tonifying herbs" and is known as the "leader of qi-tonifying herbs," possessing extremely high medicinal value and health benefits. Astragalus is slightly warm in nature, sweet in taste, and enters the spleen and lung meridians. It can enhance the body's vital energy and improve immunity, and has significant effects on treating symptoms such as fatigue, loss of appetite, chronic diarrhea, rectal prolapse, spontaneous sweating, and anemia caused by qi deficiency. After being unearthed, astragalus usually needs to be rubbed and processed to change its shape and make it straight.

[0003] In the existing technology, when processing Astragalus membranaceus, a kneading board is required. The Astragalus membranaceus is bundled and then placed on the kneading board for manual rolling and kneading. However, this kneading method is highly dependent on manual labor and is labor-intensive. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus, which can automatically knead Astragalus membranaceus, thereby effectively reducing the burden of manual labor.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus, comprising a connecting frame, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting frame, two vertically distributed guide grooves penetrating the outer wall of the vertical plate, a movable plate being provided inside each of the two guide grooves, a rack fixedly connected to the left end of each of the two movable plates, a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the connecting frame, gears respectively meshing with the two racks being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a motor fixedly connected to the rotating shaft being installed on the outer wall of the connecting frame;

[0006] A first kneading plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower movable plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper movable plate, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected between the L-shaped plate and the support plate, a lifting plate is threaded to the outer wall of the lead screw, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate and slides through the support plate, and a second kneading plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod.

[0007] An auxiliary transmission mechanism is provided on the upper side of the lead screw.

[0008] In order to drive the lead screw to rotate and improve the stability of the lead screw in a static state, thereby stabilizing the position of the lifting plate, connecting rod and second kneading plate, as a preferred embodiment of the automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to this utility model, the auxiliary transmission mechanism includes a drive frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped plate, a worm gear rotatably connected inside the drive frame, a worm wheel meshing with the outer wall of the worm gear, and a transmission shaft passing through the upper end surface of the L-shaped plate fixedly connected between the worm wheel and the lead screw.

[0009] To improve the stability of the left and right movement of the two moving plates, as a preferred embodiment of the automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to this utility model, both the upper and lower ends of the two moving plates are provided with sliding grooves, and both the upper and lower ends of the inner walls of the two guide grooves are fixedly connected with sliders that are slidably connected to the sliding grooves.

[0010] In order to increase the friction between the first and second kneading plates and Astragalus membranaceus, and thus knead more effectively, as a preferred embodiment of the automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to this utility model, anti-slip textures are provided on the opposite sides of the first and second kneading plates.

[0011] To facilitate the rotation of the worm gear, in a preferred embodiment of the automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to this utility model, the right end of the worm gear is fixedly connected to a handwheel extending to the outside of the drive frame.

[0012] To improve the stability of the second kneading plate during operation, as a preferred embodiment of the automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to this utility model, the upper end of the second kneading plate is fixedly connected to a slide rod that passes through and is slidably connected to the support plate.

[0013] To facilitate the installation and fixation of the device with fasteners, in the preferred embodiment of this utility model of an automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus, mounting plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the connecting frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] In use, the bundled astragalus is placed at the middle of the upper part of the first kneading plate. When the auxiliary transmission mechanism drives the screw to rotate, it will cause the second kneading plate to move downward and come into contact with the bundle of astragalus. Then, when the motor drives the rotating shaft and gear to rotate clockwise, the second kneading plate will move a certain distance to the right, while the first kneading plate will move a certain distance to the left. Then, when the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, the first kneading plate will move a certain distance to the right, while the second kneading plate will move a certain distance to the left. Through the reciprocating movement of the first and second kneading plates, the astragalus can be kneaded, thereby achieving automatic kneading of astragalus and effectively reducing the burden of manpower. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial left-side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the external structure of the handwheel of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Connecting frame; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Guide groove; 4. Moving plate; 5. Rack; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Gear; 8. Motor; 9. First kneading plate; 10. Support plate; 11. L-shaped plate; 12. Lead screw; 13. Lifting plate; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Second kneading plate; 16. Drive frame; 17. Worm gear; 18. Worm wheel; 19. Handwheel; 20. Slide groove; 21. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 4 An automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus includes a connecting frame 1, a vertical plate 2 fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting frame 1, two guide grooves 3 distributed vertically through the outer wall of the vertical plate 2, a movable plate 4 provided inside the two guide grooves 3, a rack 5 fixedly connected to the left end of the two movable plates 4, a rotating shaft 6 rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 1, gears 7 respectively meshing with the two racks 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, and a motor 8 whose output is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6 installed on the outer wall of the connecting frame 1.

[0024] A first kneading plate 9 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower movable plate 4. A support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper movable plate 4. An L-shaped plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 10. A lead screw 12 is rotatably connected between the L-shaped plate 11 and the support plate 10. A lifting plate 13 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 12. A connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate 13, passing through the support plate 10 and slidingly connected thereto. A second kneading plate 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 14.

[0025] An auxiliary transmission mechanism is provided on the upper side of the lead screw 12.

[0026] In this embodiment: When in use, the astragalus is first bundled into a bundle, and then the bundled astragalus is placed at the middle of the upper end of the first kneading plate 9. Then, the lead screw 12 is rotated by the auxiliary transmission mechanism, which in turn drives the lifting plate 13 to move downward, and at the same time drives the connecting rod 14 and the second kneading plate 15 to move downward until the second kneading plate 15 abuts against the bundle of astragalus. Since the second kneading plate 15 can move up and down, it can be used for bundles of astragalus with different diameters.

[0027] Subsequently, the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate clockwise, which in turn drives the gear 7 to rotate clockwise, causing the upper rack 5 to move a certain distance to the right and the lower rack 5 to move a certain distance to the left. At the same time, the upper moving plate 4, support plate 10, L-shaped plate 11, lead screw 12, lifting plate 13, connecting rod 14, and second kneading plate 15 move a certain distance to the right, and the lower moving plate 4 and first kneading plate 9 move a certain distance to the left. Then, when the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first kneading plate 9 moves a certain distance to the right and the second kneading plate 15 moves a certain distance to the left, based on the same working principle. Through the reciprocating movement of the first kneading plate 9 and the second kneading plate 15, the kneading of Astragalus membranaceus can be completed. In this way, the automatic kneading of Astragalus membranaceus can be achieved, thereby effectively reducing the burden of manpower.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the auxiliary transmission mechanism includes a drive frame 16 fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped plate 11, a worm gear 17 rotatably connected inside the drive frame 16, a worm wheel 18 meshing with the outer wall of the worm gear 17, and a transmission shaft passing through the upper end face of the L-shaped plate 11 fixedly connected between the worm wheel 18 and the lead screw 12.

[0029] In this embodiment: the worm gear 17 rotates, which in turn drives the worm wheel 18 to rotate. At this time, the lead screw 12 can be driven to rotate through the transmission shaft. Since the worm gear 17 and the worm wheel 18 have a self-locking characteristic, the stability of the lead screw 12 in the static state is improved, thereby stabilizing the position of the lifting plate 13, the connecting rod 14 and the second kneading plate 15.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, both the upper and lower ends of the two movable plates 4 are provided with sliding grooves 20, and both the upper and lower ends of the inner walls of the two guide grooves 3 are fixedly connected with sliders 21 that are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 20.

[0031] In this embodiment, four sliding grooves 20 and four sliders 21 are provided to improve the stability of the left and right movement of the two moving plates 4.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, anti-slip textures are provided on the opposite sides of the first kneading plate 9 and the second kneading plate 15.

[0033] In this embodiment: by setting anti-slip texture, the friction between the first kneading board 9 and the second kneading board 15 and the astragalus is increased, thereby kneading more effectively.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a handwheel 19 extending to the outside of the drive frame 16 is fixedly connected to the right end of the worm gear 17.

[0035] In this embodiment, a handwheel 19 is provided to facilitate the rotation of the worm gear 17.

[0036] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the upper end of the second kneading board 15 is fixedly connected to a slide rod that passes through the support plate 10 and is slidably connected thereto.

[0037] In this embodiment, a sliding rod is provided to improve the stability of the second kneading plate 15 during operation.

[0038] As a technical optimization of this utility model, mounting plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the connecting frame 1.

[0039] In this embodiment, two mounting plates are provided to facilitate the installation and fixation of the device using fasteners.

[0040] Working principle: In use, firstly, bundle the astragalus root into a bundle, then place the bundled astragalus root in the middle of the upper end of the first kneading plate 9. Then, rotate the worm gear 17 through the handwheel 19, which in turn drives the worm wheel 18 to rotate. At this time, the lead screw 12 can be driven to rotate through the transmission shaft, which in turn drives the lifting plate 13 to move downward, and at the same time drives the connecting rod 14 and the second kneading plate 15 to move downward until the second kneading plate 15 abuts against the bundle of astragalus root. Since the second kneading plate 15 can move up and down, it can be used for astragalus root bundles of different diameters. And since the worm gear 17 and the worm wheel 18 have a self-locking characteristic, the stability of the lead screw 12 in the static state is improved, thereby stabilizing the position of the lifting plate 13, the connecting rod 14 and the second kneading plate 15.

[0041] Subsequently, the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate clockwise, which in turn drives the gear 7 to rotate clockwise, causing the upper rack 5 to move a certain distance to the right and the lower rack 5 to move a certain distance to the left. At the same time, the upper moving plate 4, support plate 10, L-shaped plate 11, lead screw 12, lifting plate 13, connecting rod 14, and second kneading plate 15 move a certain distance to the right, and the lower moving plate 4 and first kneading plate 9 move a certain distance to the left. Then, when the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first kneading plate 9 moves a certain distance to the right and the second kneading plate 15 moves a certain distance to the left, based on the same working principle. Through the reciprocating movement of the first kneading plate 9 and the second kneading plate 15, the kneading of Astragalus membranaceus can be completed. In this way, the automatic kneading of Astragalus membranaceus can be achieved, thereby effectively reducing the burden of manpower.

[0042] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus, comprising a connecting frame (1), characterized in that: A vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting frame (1). Two guide grooves (3) are opened through the outer wall of the vertical plate (2) and distributed vertically. A movable plate (4) is provided inside the two guide grooves (3). A rack (5) is fixedly connected to the left end of the two movable plates (4). A rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (1). A gear (7) that meshes with the two racks (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6). A motor (8) that outputs and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting frame (1). A first kneading plate (9) is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower movable plate (4), and a support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper movable plate (4). An L-shaped plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (10). A lead screw (12) is rotatably connected between the L-shaped plate (11) and the support plate (10). A lifting plate (13) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (12). A connecting rod (14) that passes through the support plate (10) and is slidably connected to the lower end of the lifting plate (13). A second kneading plate (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (14). An auxiliary transmission mechanism is provided on the upper side of the lead screw (12).

2. The automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary transmission mechanism includes a drive frame (16) fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped plate (11). A worm gear (17) is rotatably connected inside the drive frame (16). A worm wheel (18) is meshed with the outer wall of the worm gear (17). A transmission shaft passing through the upper end face of the L-shaped plate (11) is fixedly connected between the worm wheel (18) and the lead screw (12).

3. The automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the two movable plates (4) have grooves (20) at their upper and lower ends, and both of the inner walls of the two guide grooves (3) are fixedly connected to sliders (21) that are slidably connected to the grooves (20).

4. The automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first kneading board (9) and the second kneading board (15) are both provided with anti-slip texture on the opposite side.

5. An automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the worm gear (17) is fixedly connected to a handwheel (19) extending to the outside of the drive frame (16).

6. An automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the second kneading board (15) is fixedly connected to a slide rod that passes through the support plate (10) and is slidably connected to it.

7. An automatic kneading device for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the connecting frame (1).