A livestock veterinarian medicine mixing machine convenient to clean

CN224599216UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07HANDAN VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANDAN VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种便于清洗的畜牧兽医用药物混匀机,以解决背景技术中提到的传统混匀机缺乏专用预配料机构导致操作繁琐且精度风险高、未集成预碾碎组件使得处理块状、结晶或难溶性固体药物时极为不便的技术问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型设置有预碾碎机构,将块状药物从碾碎桶上方的挡板间进料口投入,第二电机和第三电机驱动两组碾碎辊反向旋转,药物被辊轮挤压、剪切破碎;药物碎末下落至过滤网,达标细粉透网落入主混匀桶,未达标粗粒滞留网面继续被粉碎,无需人工额外进行药物碾碎,降低工作量,同时保证药粉粒度相同,提高混匀效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a convenient to wash's veterinary medicine mixing machine for livestock and poultry, including support column, pre -crushing mechanism, pre -mixing mechanism and cleaning mechanism, the support column upper end surface is equipped with mixing barrel, the mixing barrel upper end surface is equipped with the barrel cover, the barrel cover upper end surface is equipped with first motor, and the first motor output is connected with the main shaft, and the main shaft surface is equipped with a plurality of stirring rods, and the cleaning mechanism includes pull rod, round brush and limit component, the pull rod is connected with the barrel cover slidingly, the pull rod lower end surface is connected with the round brush, the round brush is opposite with the mixing barrel inner side wall, the pre -mixing mechanism includes mixing medicine cylinder, dosing cylinder, first valve and second valve, the mixing medicine cylinder is located on the barrel cover upper end surface, the mixing medicine cylinder upper end surface is equipped with two sets of dosing cylinder, the dosing cylinder barrel cover first valve control, and the mixing medicine cylinder passes through second valve control. This mixing machine is convenient to wash, and simultaneously improves the homogeneity and accuracy of final drug solution concentration.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical equipment technology, and more specifically, it relates to a drug mixing machine for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine that is easy to clean. Background Technology

[0002] In animal husbandry and veterinary practice, it is crucial to thoroughly mix powders, premixes, or poorly soluble drugs with water or other solvents. This directly affects the uniformity of the distribution of the drug's active ingredients, ensuring accurate dosage for each animal and avoiding the risk of poor efficacy or excessively high local drug concentrations leading to poisoning due to uneven mixing.

[0003] Existing drug homogenizers still have some drawbacks. Traditional homogenizers typically perform drug metering and initial dissolution directly within a large mixing tank, which is not only inefficient but also prone to metering errors and cross-contamination due to drug splashing and adhesion. This is especially problematic for highly active or low-dose drugs, where uneven initial mixing significantly prolongs the master mixing time and affects the uniformity and accuracy of the final drug concentration. When processing solid drugs, pre-crushing with external tools is usually necessary, increasing operational steps, time and labor costs, and making it difficult to control particle size, leading to dust pollution and drug loss. When fully pulverized drugs are directly added to the main mixing tank, they are prone to clumping and sedimentation, leading to incomplete mixing, affecting drug release and animal medication safety. After drug mixing, the mixing tank needs to be cleaned. Existing mixing tanks rely solely on disassembly or simple rinsing, which is insufficient for thorough cleaning. In particular, premixed feed residues, finely crushed drug powders, and viscous liquids easily adhere to the tank walls, breeding bacteria and causing cross-contamination of drug residues, posing safety risks to the preparation of subsequent batches of drugs. Furthermore, manual scrubbing of hard-to-reach areas is time-consuming and labor-intensive, significantly reducing equipment efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design an easy-to-clean drug mixing machine for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a drug mixer for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine that is easy to clean, in order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, such as the lack of a dedicated pre-mixing mechanism in traditional mixers, which leads to cumbersome operation and high precision risk, and the lack of integrated pre-crushing components, which makes it extremely inconvenient to process lumpy, crystalline or poorly soluble solid drugs.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A veterinary medicine mixing machine for easy cleaning includes a support column, a pre-crushing mechanism, a pre-dispensing mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism. The support column has a mixing tank on its upper surface, a lid on its upper surface, and a first motor on its upper surface. The output end of the first motor is connected to a main shaft, and the main shaft surface has several stirring rods. The cleaning mechanism includes a pull rod, a circular brush, and a limiting component. The pull rod is slidably connected to the lid, and its lower surface is connected to the circular brush, which abuts against the inner wall of the mixing tank. The pre-dispensing mechanism includes a mixing cylinder, a dispensing cylinder, a first valve, and a second valve. The mixing cylinder is located on the upper surface of the lid, and two sets of dispensing cylinders are located on its upper surface. The first valve controls the dispensing cylinder, and the second valve controls the mixing cylinder.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the limiting component includes a movable clamping plate, a fixed clamping plate, and bolts. The upper end face of the bucket lid is provided with a fixed clamping plate and a movable clamping plate. The movable clamping plate is connected to the fixed clamping plate by bolts. One side of the pull rod is located between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate. The limiting component can limit the pull rod. When it is necessary to clean the mixing bucket, the bolts are loosened, the movable clamping plate releases the pull rod, and the brush slides up and down freely to clean the bucket wall. When stirring, the movable clamping plate clamps the pull rod with the fixed clamping plate to avoid interfering with the mixing.

[0007] This invention is further configured such that the pre-crushing mechanism includes a crushing barrel, crushing rollers, a second motor, and a third motor. The crushing barrel is located on the upper surface of the barrel lid. Two sets of crushing rollers are installed inside the crushing barrel, and the crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel. The output shaft of the second motor is connected to one set of crushing rollers, and the output shaft of the third motor is connected to the other set of crushing rollers. The second and third motors rotate in opposite directions. The dual-roller counter-rotation powerfully breaks up agglomerated drugs, solving the problem of inefficiency in manual grinding.

[0008] This invention is further configured such that two sets of baffles are provided above the inner wall of the crushing barrel, forming a feed inlet between the two sets of baffles. The baffle design prevents the medicine from splashing out of the crushing barrel during crushing, thus avoiding waste.

[0009] This invention is further configured such that a filter screen is provided inside the grinding barrel, and the filter screen is located below the grinding roller. The filter screen sieves the ground medicine to ensure that the powder is of uniform fineness and improves the dissolution rate.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the mixing tank has a conical concave platform inside. The conical surface guides the liquid medicine to gather towards the center, promoting circulation and mixing, and can guide the liquid medicine to flow out quickly during drainage.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the lower end face of the mixing tank is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and the upper end face of the tank lid is provided with a liquid inlet pipe. The solvent is directly injected through the liquid inlet pipe to avoid contamination when the lid is opened; after mixing, the liquid is discharged directionally through the liquid outlet pipe.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a drug mixing machine for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine that is easy to clean, and has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model is equipped with a pre-crushing mechanism. The lumpy medicine is fed into the feed port between the baffles above the crushing barrel. The second motor and the third motor drive two sets of crushing rollers to rotate in opposite directions. The medicine is squeezed and sheared by the rollers. The medicine powder falls to the filter screen. The fine powder that meets the standard passes through the screen and falls into the main mixing barrel. The coarse particles that do not meet the standard remain on the screen surface and continue to be crushed. There is no need for manual additional crushing of medicine, which reduces the workload and ensures that the particle size of the medicine powder is the same, thus improving the mixing efficiency.

[0013] 2. This utility model is equipped with a pre-mixing mechanism, which injects the drug or solvent into two sets of dispensing cylinders, opens the first valve to control the drug to enter the mixing cylinder; the drug is initially mixed and dissolved in the mixing cylinder, and the second valve is opened to inject the premixed drug solution into the mixing tank. The design of the pre-mixing mechanism reduces measurement error and improves the uniformity and accuracy of the drug solution concentration.

[0014] 3. This utility model is equipped with a cleaning mechanism. When the mixing tank is stirring, tighten the bolts, move the clamping plate and fix the clamping plate to press the pull rod, fix the position of the circular brush and avoid interfering with the stirring. After the mixing work is completed, loosen the bolts, move the clamping plate back to release the pull rod, and the pull rod can move freely up and down. The operator holds the pull rod and moves it up and down, thereby driving the circular brush to clean the tank wall. The structure is simple and the cleaning efficiency is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drug mixing machine for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine that is easy to clean, according to this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of a drug mixing machine for animal husbandry and veterinary use that is easy to clean, according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-mixing mechanism of a livestock and veterinary medicine mixing machine that is easy to clean, according to this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-crushing mechanism of a drug mixer for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine that is easy to clean, according to this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing tank of a drug mixing machine for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine that is easy to clean, according to this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Support column; 2. Mixing tank; 3. Tank lid; 4. First motor; 5. Main shaft; 6. Stirring rod; 7. Pull rod; 8. Circular brush; 9. Mixing cylinder; 10. Dosing cylinder; 11. First valve; 12. Second valve; 13. Moving clamp; 14. Fixed clamp; 15. Bolt; 16. Crushing tank; 17. Crushing roller; 18. Second motor; 19. Third motor; 20. Baffle; 21. Filter screen; 22. Conical concave platform; 23. Liquid outlet pipe; 24. Liquid inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-5 A veterinary medicine mixing machine for easy cleaning includes a support column 1, a pre-crushing mechanism, a pre-mixing mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism. The support column 1 has a mixing tank 2 on its upper surface, and a lid 3 on its upper surface. A first motor 4 is located on the upper surface of the lid 3, and the output end of the first motor 4 is connected to a main shaft 5. The main shaft 5 has several stirring rods 6 on its surface. The cleaning mechanism includes a pull rod 7, a circular brush 8, and a limiting component. The pull rod 7 is slidably connected to the lid 3, and its lower surface is connected to the circular brush 8, which abuts against the inner wall of the mixing tank 2. The pre-mixing mechanism includes a mixing cylinder 9, a dispensing cylinder 10, a first valve 11, and a second valve 12. The mixing cylinder 9 is located on the upper surface of the lid 3, and two sets of dispensing cylinders 10 are located on its upper surface. The dispensing cylinders 10 are controlled by the first valve 11 on the lid 3, and the mixing cylinder 9 is controlled by the second valve 12.

[0021] In a further embodiment, the limiting component includes a movable clamping plate 13, a fixed clamping plate 14, and a bolt 15. The upper surface of the bucket lid 3 is provided with a fixed clamping plate 14 and a movable clamping plate 13. The movable clamping plate 13 is connected to the fixed clamping plate 14 by the bolt 15. One side of the pull rod 7 is located between the fixed clamping plate 14 and the movable clamping plate 13. When the mixing bucket 2 is stirring, the bolt 15 is tightened, and the movable clamping plate 13 and the fixed clamping plate 14 press the pull rod 7 together, fixing the position of the circular brush 8 to avoid interfering with the stirring. When the mixing work is completed, the bolt 15 is loosened, the movable clamping plate 13 retracts to release the pull rod 7, and the pull rod 7 can move freely up and down, thereby driving the circular brush 8 to clean the bucket wall of the mixing bucket 2.

[0022] In a further embodiment, the pre-crushing mechanism includes a crushing barrel 16, crushing rollers 17, a second motor 18, and a third motor 19. The crushing barrel 16 is located on the upper end face of the barrel cover 3. Two sets of crushing rollers 17 are provided inside the crushing barrel 16. The crushing rollers 17 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel 16. The output shaft of the second motor 18 is connected to one set of crushing rollers 17, and the output shaft of the third motor 19 is connected to the other set of crushing rollers 17. The second motor 18 and the third motor 19 rotate in opposite directions. Two sets of baffles 20 are provided above the inner wall of the crushing barrel 16, and a feed inlet is formed between the two sets of baffles 20. A filter screen 21 is provided inside the crushing barrel 16, and the filter screen 21 is located below the crushing rollers 17.

[0023] When solid drugs are needed, the lumpy drugs are fed into the feed port between the baffles 20. The drugs fall into the gap of the counter-rotating crushing rollers 17, and the rollers squeeze and shear the drugs into powder. The drug powder falls into the filter screen 21. Fine powder that meets the standard passes through the screen and falls into the main mixing tank 2, while coarse particles that do not meet the standard remain on the screen surface and continue to be crushed.

[0024] In a further embodiment, the mixing tank 2 has a conical concave platform 22 inside; the lower end face of the mixing tank 2 has a liquid outlet pipe 23, and the upper end face of the tank cover 3 has a liquid inlet pipe 24. The conical surface guides the liquid to gather towards the center, promoting circulation and mixing, and can guide the liquid to flow out quickly during drainage; the solvent is directly injected through the liquid inlet pipe 23 to avoid contamination when the cover is opened; after mixing, the liquid is discharged directionally through the liquid outlet pipe 24.

[0025] In summary, when using the overall equipment: In this invention, the worker feeds the block-shaped medicine into the feed port between the baffles 20 above the crushing barrel 16. The second motor 18 and the third motor 19 drive the two sets of crushing rollers 17 to rotate in opposite directions. The medicine is squeezed and sheared by the rollers. The medicine fragments fall to the filter screen 21. The fine powder that meets the standard passes through the screen and falls into the main mixing barrel 2, while the coarse particles that do not meet the standard remain on the screen surface and continue to be crushed.

[0026] During drug preparation, the operator injects the drug or solvent into two sets of measuring cylinders 10, opens the first valve 11 to control the drug to enter the mixing cylinder 9; the drug is initially mixed and dissolved in the mixing cylinder 9, and the second valve 12 is opened to inject the premixed drug solution into the mixing tank 2.

[0027] The first motor 4 starts, driving the main shaft 5 to rotate at high speed and driving the stirring rod 6 to stir the liquid medicine, so that the liquid medicine is fully mixed. The mixed liquid medicine is guided by the conical concave platform 22 and quickly discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 24.

[0028] When the mixing tank 2 is stirring, tighten the bolt 15, move the clamping plate 13 and fix the clamping plate 14 to press the pull rod 7, and fix the position of the circular brush 8 to avoid interfering with the stirring. After the mixing is completed, inject the cleaning solution through the liquid inlet pipe 23, loosen the bolt 15, move the clamping plate 13 back to release the pull rod 7, and the pull rod 7 can move up and down freely. The operator holds the pull rod 7 and moves it up and down, thereby driving the circular brush 8 to clean the tank wall of the mixing tank 2. After the cleaning is completed, the wastewater is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 24.

[0029] In all the solutions mentioned above, the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. In all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the operation of electrical components, unless otherwise specified, are controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and circuit connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their electrical connection relationships and specific circuit structures will not be elaborated here. Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving motors can be combined with reducers if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the reducer are existing known technologies, and this utility model will not elaborate on them. Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between solar panels and batteries can be equipped with essential accessories such as inverters, battery charging controllers, cables, fuses, and brackets. Their control principles and circuit connections are all existing, well-known, and mature technologies, so their electrical connection relationships and specific circuit structures will not be elaborated here.

Claims

1. A veterinary medicine mixing machine that is easy to clean, comprising a support column (1), a pre-crushing mechanism, a pre-feeding mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism, characterized in that: The upper end of the support column (1) is provided with a mixing tank (2), the upper end of the mixing tank (2) is provided with a lid (3), the upper end of the lid (3) is provided with a first motor (4), the output end of the first motor (4) is connected to a main shaft (5), the surface of the main shaft (5) is provided with several stirring rods (6), the cleaning mechanism includes a pull rod (7), a circular brush (8) and a limiting component, the pull rod (7) is slidably connected to the lid (3), and the lower end of the pull rod (7) is connected to the circular brush. (8) Connection, the circular brush (8) abuts against the inner wall of the mixing tank (2), the pre-mixing mechanism includes a mixing cylinder (9), a dispensing cylinder (10), a first valve (11) and a second valve (12), the mixing cylinder (9) is located on the upper end face of the lid (3), the upper end face of the mixing cylinder (9) is provided with two sets of dispensing cylinders (10), the dispensing cylinder (10) is controlled by the first valve (11) of the lid (3), and the mixing cylinder (9) is controlled by the second valve (12).

2. The easy-to-clean livestock and veterinary drug mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a movable clamping plate (13), a fixed clamping plate (14), and a bolt (15). The upper surface of the bucket lid (3) is provided with a fixed clamping plate (14) and a movable clamping plate (13). The movable clamping plate (13) is connected to the fixed clamping plate (14) by a bolt (15). One side of the pull rod (7) is located between the fixed clamping plate (14) and the movable clamping plate (13).

3. The easy-to-clean livestock and veterinary drug mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-crushing mechanism includes a crushing barrel (16), crushing rollers (17), a second motor (18), and a third motor (19). The crushing barrel (16) is located on the upper end face of the barrel cover (3). Two sets of crushing rollers (17) are provided inside the crushing barrel (16). The crushing rollers (17) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel (16). The output shaft of the second motor (18) is connected to one set of crushing rollers (17), and the output shaft of the third motor (19) is connected to the other set of crushing rollers (17). The second motor (18) and the third motor (19) rotate in opposite directions.

4. The easy-to-clean livestock and veterinary drug mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the crushing barrel (16) is provided with two sets of baffles (20), and a feed inlet is formed between the two sets of baffles (20).

5. The easy-to-clean livestock and veterinary drug mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crushing barrel (16) is equipped with a filter screen (21), which is located below the crushing roller (17).

6. The easy-to-clean livestock and veterinary drug mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank (2) has a conical concave platform (22) inside.

7. The easy-to-clean livestock and veterinary drug mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank (2) has an outlet pipe (23) on its lower end face and an inlet pipe (24) on its upper end face.