Automatic cleaning device for aquaculture material barrels
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG LONGDING AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]随着社会的进步与发展,悬挂链输送机在电镀、喷涂、装配生产线、肉类加工以及饲料输送领域中广泛应用;目前,在水产品养殖的饲料输送生产线中,其一般包括有物料添加、物料投放、料桶清洗等工序,其以循环式开展输送工作;在上述的料桶清洗加工工序中,现有清洗方式多是将料桶移动至合适位置,由人工手持水枪等设备对料桶开展清洗工作,该加工方式不仅耗时费力,且在一定程度上还会影响料桶的输送进程,工作进程受限,无法满足使用需求
[0009]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于:
Smart Images

Figure CN224600115U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of feed conveying technology, and in particular relates to an automatic cleaning device for feed buckets used in aquaculture. Background Technology
[0002] An overhead conveyor, also known as a suspended conveyor, is a continuous material conveying device in space, consisting of tracks, traction chains, lifting devices, and drive units. This equipment achieves three-dimensional closed-loop conveying via overhead tracks, and the accumulation type can achieve material accumulation and storage through a stop mechanism.
[0003] With social progress and development, overhead chain conveyors are widely used in electroplating, spraying, assembly lines, meat processing, and feed conveying. Currently, in feed conveying production lines for aquaculture, the process generally includes material addition, material feeding, and feed barrel cleaning, which is carried out in a cyclical manner. In the aforementioned feed barrel cleaning process, the existing cleaning methods mostly involve moving the feed barrel to a suitable position and manually cleaning it with handheld water guns or other equipment. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but it also affects the conveying process of the feed barrel to a certain extent, limiting the work progress and failing to meet the usage requirements. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model addresses the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned feed bucket cleaning process by proposing an automatic feed bucket cleaning device for aquaculture that is reasonably designed, simple in structure, easy to process, and capable of online cleaning of feed buckets during the conveying process. This reduces the difficulty of operation, ensures the conveying process of feed buckets, and at the same time ensures the comprehensiveness of cleaning, thus meeting the usage requirements.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an automatic cleaning device for feed bins used in aquaculture, comprising a cleaning device body, a frame, a cleaning chamber on top of the frame, a feed bin assembly above the cleaning chamber, a cleaning mechanism on one side of the cleaning chamber, the cleaning mechanism including a mounting plate connected to the cleaning chamber, an L-shaped mounting bracket on one side of the mounting plate, a first inclined connecting plate on the lower side of the mounting bracket, and a second inclined connecting plate on the upper side of the mounting bracket. A cylinder is mounted on the first connecting plate, a fixed seat is mounted at the output end of the cylinder, a connecting frame is mounted on one side of the fixed seat, a rotating nozzle is mounted inside the connecting frame, a water inlet pipe is mounted on one side of the rotating nozzle, a guide sleeve is mounted between the first and second connecting plates, a guide rod is mounted inside the guide sleeve, and the guide rod passes through the first connecting plate and connects to the fixed seat.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning chamber includes a concave chamber body, with inclined guide plates arranged below the chamber body, and a conical water collection hood below the guide plates.
[0007] Preferably, a water supply assembly is provided at the bottom of the frame. The water supply assembly includes a water tank, a water pump pipe is provided on one side of the water tank, a pump body is provided on one side of the water pump pipe, and a water delivery pipe is provided at the output end of the pump body and connected to the water inlet pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a support frame is provided on one side of the frame, and a ladder is provided on one side of the support frame.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for feed buckets used in aquaculture. Utilizing a retractable cleaning mechanism, it moves and adjusts to drive a rotating nozzle into the feed bucket assembly, ensuring smooth cleaning. In particular, it enables online cleaning of the feed buckets, ensuring both smooth cleaning and efficient subsequent transport of the buckets, thus improving the device's functionality. The rotating nozzle allows for comprehensive cleaning of the feed buckets, enhancing its usability, ensuring cleaning effectiveness, and meeting usage requirements. This device is rationally designed, simple in structure, and easy to manufacture, enabling online cleaning of the feed buckets during transport, reducing operational difficulty, ensuring the feed bucket transport process, and guaranteeing thorough cleaning to meet usage needs. Attached Figure Description
[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0011] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an automatic cleaning device for feed buckets used in aquaculture. Figure 2 A front view of the structure of an automatic cleaning device for feed buckets used in aquaculture. Figure 3 A side view of the structure of an automatic cleaning device for feed buckets used in aquaculture. Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of the cleaning mechanism; In the above figures, 1. Frame; 2. Cleaning chamber; 21. Chamber body; 22. Guide plate; 23. Water collection cover; 3. Material bucket assembly; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Mounting frame; 43. First connecting plate; 44. Second connecting plate; 45. Cylinder; 46. Fixed base; 47. Connecting frame; 48. Rotary nozzle; 49. Water inlet pipe; 410. Guide sleeve; 411. Guide rod; 5. Water supply assembly; 51. Water bucket; 52. Water suction pipe; 53. Pump body; 54. Water delivery pipe; 6. Support frame; 61. Ladder. Detailed Implementation
[0012] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0013] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0014] Examples, such as Figures 1-4As shown, an automatic cleaning device for feed hoppers in aquaculture includes a cleaning device body, which includes a frame 1 to ensure the stability of the device and the smooth operation of the cleaning work. A cleaning chamber 2 is provided above the frame 1 to protect the position of the feed hopper assembly 3, prevent the cleaning water from splashing, and ensure the cleanliness of the processing position. The feed hopper assembly 3 is provided above the cleaning chamber 2. The feed hopper assembly 3 is a conventional device in the prior art. That is to say, the feed hopper assembly 3 can be conveyed and adjusted on a suspended conveyor. The selected feed hopper assembly 3 is also a conventional feed hopper device in the prior art, that is, it contains feed, and a device is provided below the feed hopper that uses a motor to drive a feed plate to sprinkle the feed outward. The above-mentioned device is a common technical means for feed hoppers in existing aquaculture. The specific working principle and working method will not be described in detail. That is to say, when the above-mentioned working method of the feed hopper is carried out, the operation of the feeding device can spray the cleaning water outward to achieve the discharge of the cleaning water and improve the functionality of the device.Furthermore, a cleaning mechanism 4 is provided on one side of the cleaning chamber 2. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 41 connected to the cleaning chamber 2. An L-shaped mounting bracket 42 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 41. A first connecting plate 43 with an inclined design is provided on the lower side of the mounting bracket 42. A second connecting plate 44 with an inclined design is provided on the upper side of the mounting bracket 42. A cylinder 45 is provided on the first connecting plate 43. A fixed seat 46 is provided at the output end of the cylinder 45. A connecting frame 47 is provided on one side of the fixed seat 46. A rotating nozzle 48 is provided inside the connecting frame 47. The rotating nozzle 48 can receive the cleaning water input from the water inlet pipe 49 and achieve 360° rotation spraying in the horizontal direction to ensure the comprehensiveness of the cleaning range. A water inlet pipe 49 is provided on one side of the rotating nozzle 48. A guide sleeve 410 is provided between the first connecting plate 43 and the second connecting plate 44. It is detachably and fixedly installed between the two connecting plates and then sleeved on the guide rod. Outside of 411, when the cylinder 45 operates and drives the guide rod 411 to move, the guide sleeve 410 can limit its movement direction to prevent it from deviating. The guide sleeve 410 is provided with a guide rod 411, which passes through the first connecting plate 43 and connects to the fixed seat 46. Specifically, during use, the material bucket assembly 3 is conveyed and adjusted on the external conveying equipment. When it moves to a position close to the cleaning mechanism 4, the conveying equipment is controlled to stop conveying, and then the cylinder 45 is controlled to run. Its output end extends and acts on the fixed seat 46, so that the rotating nozzle 48 extends into the material bucket assembly 3. Then, the water supply assembly 5 is controlled to run so that the cleaning water is sprayed out by the rotating nozzle 48 and rotates in the material bucket assembly 3 in a 360° direction to spray the cleaning water, ensuring the thoroughness of the cleaning. After the cleaning work is completed, the cylinder 45 is controlled to retract so that the material bucket assembly 3 continues to convey. The above equipment can realize online cleaning, greatly improve the work process, and meet the usage requirements. In the above process: the established cleaning mechanism 4 can be moved and adjusted in a telescopic manner, driving the rotating nozzle 48 to extend into the material bucket assembly 3 to ensure the smooth progress of the cleaning work. In particular, it can realize online cleaning of the material bucket, which not only ensures the smooth progress of the cleaning work, but also ensures the smoothness of the subsequent material bucket conveying process, improving the functionality of the device. The established rotating nozzle 48 can perform all-round cleaning of the material bucket, improving the functionality of the device, ensuring the cleaning effect, and meeting the usage requirements. This device is reasonably designed, simple in structure, easy to process, and can realize online cleaning of the material bucket during the conveying process, reducing the difficulty of operation, ensuring the material bucket conveying process, and ensuring the comprehensiveness of cleaning to meet the usage requirements.
[0015] To ensure the smooth operation of the cleaning process, the cleaning chamber 2 includes a concave chamber body 21. Below the chamber body 21 are inclined guide plates 22, and below the guide plates 22 is a conical water collection hood 23. Specifically, the chamber body 21 is positioned below the existing conveying equipment and corresponds to the conveying path of the material bucket assembly 3. When the material bucket assembly 3 moves close to the cleaning mechanism 4, the cleaning mechanism 4 is controlled to operate and complete the cleaning process. The cleaning water is sprayed out from the material bucket assembly 3 and collected in the cleaning chamber 2. The cleaning water falling into the cleaning chamber 2 is collected towards the water collection hood 23 by the guide plates 22 and then discharged outwards through the lower part of the water collection hood 23. This completes the centralized collection and discharge of the cleaning water, greatly improving the functionality of the device and meeting usage requirements.
[0016] To ensure the smooth progress of the cleaning work, a water supply component 5 is installed at the bottom of the frame 1. The water supply component 5 includes a water tank 51, a water suction pipe 52 is installed on one side of the water tank 51, a pump body 53 is installed on one side of the water suction pipe 52, and a water delivery pipe 54 is installed at the output end of the pump body 53 and connected to the water inlet pipe 49. Specifically, the water tank 51 contains water for cleaning. When in use, the pump body 53 is controlled to run, the water suction pipe 52 is used to draw water from the water tank 51 and deliver it to the water delivery pipe 54, and then output it to the rotating nozzle 48 through the water inlet pipe 49. The cleaning water is sprayed out through the rotating nozzle 48, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the cleaning work and meeting the usage requirements.
[0017] To further improve the rationality of the device setup, a support frame 6 is provided on one side of the frame 1, and a ladder 61 is provided on one side of the support frame 6. The support frame 6 allows people to easily climb up the ladder 61 and stand on it to perform maintenance and other operations on the cleaning mechanism 4, thus meeting different usage needs.
[0018] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic cleaning device for feed troughs used in aquaculture, comprising a cleaning device body, characterized in that, The cleaning device body includes a frame, a cleaning chamber is arranged on the top of the frame, a material bucket assembly is arranged above the cleaning chamber, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning chamber, the cleaning mechanism includes a mounting plate connected to the cleaning chamber, an L-shaped mounting bracket is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a first inclined connecting plate is arranged on the lower side of the mounting bracket, a second inclined connecting plate is arranged on the upper side of the mounting bracket, a cylinder is arranged on the first connecting plate, a fixed seat is arranged at the output end of the cylinder, a connecting frame is arranged on one side of the fixed seat, a rotating nozzle is arranged inside the connecting frame, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the rotating nozzle, a guide sleeve is arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, a guide rod is arranged inside the guide sleeve, and the guide rod passes through the first connecting plate and connects to the fixed seat.
2. The automatic cleaning device for aquaculture feed troughs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning chamber includes a concave chamber body, with inclined guide plates arranged below the chamber body, and a cone-shaped water collection hood below the guide plates.
3. The automatic cleaning device for aquaculture feed troughs according to claim 2, characterized in that, A water supply assembly is provided below the frame. The water supply assembly includes a water tank, a water pump pipe is provided on one side of the water tank, a pump body is provided on one side of the water pump pipe, and a water delivery pipe is provided at the output end of the pump body and connected to the water inlet pipe.
4. The automatic cleaning device for aquaculture feed troughs according to claim 3, characterized in that, A support frame is provided on one side of the frame, and a ladder is provided on one side of the support frame.